CN109132789A - A kind of composite elevator drawing belt - Google Patents
A kind of composite elevator drawing belt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109132789A CN109132789A CN201811281018.8A CN201811281018A CN109132789A CN 109132789 A CN109132789 A CN 109132789A CN 201811281018 A CN201811281018 A CN 201811281018A CN 109132789 A CN109132789 A CN 109132789A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drawing belt
- aramid fiber
- load
- carrying unit
- composite elevator
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/06—Arrangements of ropes or cables
- B66B7/062—Belts
Landscapes
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of composite elevator drawing belts, and including intermediate load-carrying unit and the clad being coated on outside the load-carrying unit, the cover surface is equipped with the wedge structure along the drawing belt longitudinal arrangement, and the wedge structure is equipped with disconnected tooth type structures;The load-carrying unit is aramid fiber rope;The clad is thermoplastic urethane layers;The drawing belt back side is matte structure.Compared with prior art, the present invention, which uses, has the characteristics that low elongation, the aramid fiber rope of high-modulus replaces traction steel-cable, the use that can allow for the traction axis of minor diameter has many advantages, such as good resistance to circumnutating property, long service life, low noise, light weight, energy conservation, exempts from lubrication.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hoisting rope for elevator to belong to transmission belt manufacture more particularly, to a kind of composite elevator drawing belt
Technical field.
Background technique
Currently, building trade with energy conservation, lightweight, miniaturization, turn to development trend at a high speed, elevator is indispensable as building
Few part, structure and its building arrangements propose higher more advanced requirement.Particularly low noise is developed on traction medium
Sound, lightweight, small room design concept, the big Design of Machine Room of traditional wirerope are gradually eliminated.
Chinese patent CN104528498A discloses a kind of drawing belt of composite material, by more internal supporting body and packet
The wear-resistant elastomeric composition being overlying on outside more internal supporting body, internal supporting body are unidirectionally continuous along drawing belt length direction
Sheet;Internal supporting body includes matrix, and intrinsic silicon has more nonmetallic non-twist continuous monofilaments, more non-twist continuous fiber lists
Contactless between silk, the matrix of every layer of internal supporting body is thermoset resin material or thermoplastic resin material, wear-resistant elastomeric
For thermo-plastic polyurethane or rubber elastomer, the invention by setting multilayer chip composite material as drawing belt inside supporting body,
Under the premise of realizing the good carrying of guarantee, reduces drawing belt bending radius, increase flexibility, but the drawing belt preparation in the invention
Complex process, compared to the present invention, wheel footpath of turning is still larger, is unfavorable for the reduction of traction shaft diameter.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide high-modulus, low elongation,
Low turning wheel footpath, low noise, while there is the long-life, exempt to lubricate contour flexible compound drawing belt.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of composite elevator drawing belt, including intermediate load-carrying unit and the cladding being coated on outside the load-carrying unit
Layer, the cover surface are equipped with the wedge structure along the drawing belt longitudinal arrangement, and the wedge structure is equipped with broken teeth type
Structure.
In the load-carrying unit parallel interval arrangement and the clad, the spacing and load-carrying unit of adjacent load-carrying unit
Cross sectional dimensions ratio is 5:1~1:1, preferably 3:1.
Cross section can refer to the equivalent diameter of cross section for circle, cross sectional dimensions.
The spacing of adjacent load-carrying unit is 1~3mm.
The wedge structure is longitudinally arranged in parallel along the drawing belt.
The quantity of the wedge structure and the quantity of load-carrying unit are identical, and each load-carrying unit is correspondingly arranged in the wedge shape
The base portion of structure.
The height of the wedge structure and the ratio of bottom width are 1:1~1:5, preferably 1:2.
The height of the wedge structure is 1-4mm.
The disconnected tooth type structures are polished on wedge structure, and in straight in the drawing belt transverse direction
Line arrangement.
The disconnected tooth type structures are 1:1~4:1 along the space width of the drawing belt longitudinal direction and the ratio of transverse tooth thickness, preferably
For 1:1.
The disconnected tooth type structures can be 10-40mm, the broken teeth type along the space width of the drawing belt longitudinal direction
The fully teeth height of structure is identical as the height of the wedge structure.
The load-carrying unit is aramid fiber rope;If the aramid fiber rope is to pass through carried interest aramid fiber and carbon fiber twisting
At.The aramid fiber is long long and slender dimension, and joint length is greater than 3000m;The aramid fiber rope tensile strength is greater than 5KN/ root, fracture
Elongation is less than 2.5%.Carbon fiber is a certain amount of continuous carbon fiber of conduction.
Aramid fiber have it is high-strength, be not easy the effect extended, improve the tensile strength of drawing belt, load capacity, reduction is draged
The weight of leader tape.
Load-carrying unit can also be drawing belt common load-carrying unit, such as carbon fiber, glass fibre etc..
The clad bottom with a thickness of 1~4, preferably 1mm;The clad is thermoplastic urethane layers;Thermoplastic
Property layer of polyurethane hardness be 70-100A.
The thickness of the thermoplastic urethane layers can be 3-5mm.
The material of the clad can also use other wear-resistant elastomerics, such as rubber elastomer.
The drawing belt back side is matte structure, advantageously reduces frictional force.
The composite elevator drawing belt has high flexibility.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is provided with specific pattern structure in traction belt surface, and specially more wedge shapes are disconnected
Tooth type structures play guiding role by the way that this structure wedge shape is arranged, make drawing belt that deviation phenomenon not occur, broken teeth structure can be bright
The aobvious turning wheel footpath (reducing traction machine traction shaft diameter) for reducing drawing belt.
The invention patent product is compound using aramid fiber and Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer material, replaces traction steel wire completely
Rope, so that spies such as drawing belt have light weight, high intensity, flexible, wear-resisting, weather-proof, antifatigue, the service life is long, maintenance cost is low
Point, meanwhile, the traction shaft diameter of outfit is even more to narrow down to 40mm or so, saves Design of Machine Room, saves space, greatly reduces
Building cost;The compound drawing belt has resistance to circumnutating property good, and the service life of compound drawing belt is 5 times of left sides of traditional wirerope
It is right.Aramid fiber has the characteristics that low elongation, high-modulus, is better than wirerope, and furthermore compound traction steel band has low noise, matter
Amount is light, energy conservation, exempts from that lubrication etc. is many advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is top view of the invention in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the invention in embodiment 1;
In figure, 1 is aramid fiber rope, and 2 be thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field
Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These belong to the present invention
Protection scope.
Embodiment 1
A kind of composite elevator drawing belt, the drawing belt have high flexibility, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including intermediate high-strength virtue
Synthetic fibre rope 1 and the surface layer thermoplastic urethane layers 2 being coated on outside the aramid fiber rope.The surface of thermoplastic urethane layers 2 is provided with edge
Longitudinally wedge structure arranged in parallel, wedge structure are equipped with disconnected tooth type structures to the drawing belt;The drawing belt back side is cloudy surface knot
Structure.
Wherein, if aramid fiber rope is to be formed by carried interest aramid fiber and carbon fiber twisting;Aramid fiber is long long and slender dimension, single
Root long degree is greater than 3000m;The aramid fiber rope tensile strength is 6KN/ root, elongation at break 2.4%.Carbon fiber is a certain amount of leads
Electrically continuous carbon fiber;Thermoplastic urethane layers are hardness 85A, and drawing belt overall thickness is 4.5mm, and traction bandwidth is 30mm.
For aramid fiber rope parallel interval arrangement in the thermoplastic urethane layers, the spacing of aramid fiber rope is 3mm;Wedge structure
Quantity is identical as the quantity of aramid fiber rope, and the per share aramid fiber rope is correspondingly arranged in the base portion of the wedge structure;Wedge shape knot
Structure is without interval continuous arrangement;Disconnected tooth type structures are polished on wedge structure, and in the drawing belt transverse direction
It is arranged in a linear, the transverse tooth thickness for tooth type structures of breaking is 1.5mm;Disconnected tooth type structures are along the space width of the drawing belt longitudinal direction
20mm;The fully teeth height of disconnected tooth type structures is identical as the height of wedge structure, is 1.5mm.
Compared with prior art, the invention patent product is compound using aramid fiber and Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer material, complete
It is complete to replace traction steel-cable, so that drawing belt has, light weight, high intensity, flexible, wear-resisting, weather-proof, antifatigue, the service life is long,
The features such as maintenance cost is low, meanwhile, the traction shaft diameter of outfit is even more to narrow down to 40mm or so, saves Design of Machine Room, saving is built
Space is built, greatly reduction building cost;The compound drawing belt has resistance to circumnutating property good, and the service life of compound drawing belt is tradition
5 times or so of wirerope.Aramid fiber has the characteristics that low elongation, high-modulus, is better than wirerope, furthermore compound traction steel band
With low noise, light weight, energy conservation exempts from that lubrication etc. is many advantage.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composite elevator drawing belt, the drawing belt have high flexibility, including intermediate high-strength aramid fiber rope 1 and are coated on this
Surface layer thermoplastic urethane layers 2 outside aramid fiber rope.The surface of thermoplastic urethane layers 2 is provided with longitudinally flat along the drawing belt
The wedge structure of row arrangement, wedge structure are equipped with disconnected tooth type structures;The drawing belt back side is matte structure.
Wherein, if aramid fiber rope is to be formed by carried interest aramid fiber and carbon fiber twisting;Aramid fiber is long long and slender dimension, single
Root long degree is greater than 3000m;The aramid fiber rope tensile strength is 5.5KN/ root, elongation at break 2%.Carbon fiber is a certain amount of leads
Electrically continuous carbon fiber;Thermoplastic urethane layers are hardness 85A, and drawing belt overall thickness is 5mm, and traction bandwidth is 30mm.
For aramid fiber rope parallel interval arrangement in the thermoplastic urethane layers, the spacing of aramid fiber rope is 2mm;Wedge structure
Quantity is identical as the quantity of aramid fiber rope, and the per share aramid fiber rope is correspondingly arranged in the base portion of the wedge structure;Wedge shape knot
Structure is without interval continuous arrangement;Disconnected tooth type structures are polished on wedge structure, and in the drawing belt transverse direction
It is arranged in a linear, the transverse tooth thickness for tooth type structures of breaking is 2mm;Disconnected tooth type structures are along the space width of the drawing belt longitudinal direction
10mm;The fully teeth height of the disconnected tooth type structures is identical as the height of the wedge structure, is 1mm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of composite elevator drawing belt, the drawing belt have high flexibility, including intermediate high-strength aramid fiber rope 1 and are coated on this
Surface layer thermoplastic urethane layers 2 outside aramid fiber rope.The surface of thermoplastic urethane layers 2 is provided with longitudinally flat along the drawing belt
The wedge structure of row arrangement, wedge structure are equipped with disconnected tooth type structures;The drawing belt back side is matte structure.
Wherein, if aramid fiber rope is to be formed by carried interest aramid fiber and carbon fiber twisting;Aramid fiber is long long and slender dimension, single
Root long degree is greater than 3000m;The aramid fiber rope tensile strength is 7KN/ root, elongation at break 1.5%.Carbon fiber is a certain amount of leads
Electrically continuous carbon fiber;Thermoplastic urethane layers are hardness 85A, and drawing belt overall thickness is 4mm, and traction bandwidth is 40mm.
For aramid fiber rope parallel interval arrangement in the thermoplastic urethane layers, the spacing of aramid fiber rope is 1mm;Wedge structure
Quantity is identical as the quantity of aramid fiber rope, and the per share aramid fiber rope is correspondingly arranged in the base portion of the wedge structure;Broken teeth type
Structure is to polish on wedge structure, and be arranged in a linear in the drawing belt transverse direction, tooth type structures of breaking
Transverse tooth thickness is 1.5mm;Disconnected tooth type structures are 30mm along the space width of the drawing belt longitudinal direction;The full tooth of the disconnected tooth type structures
It is high identical as the height of the wedge structure, it is 4mm.
Embodiment 4
A kind of composite elevator drawing belt, the drawing belt have high flexibility, including intermediate high-strength aramid fiber rope 1 and are coated on this
Surface layer thermoplastic urethane layers 2 outside aramid fiber rope.The surface of thermoplastic urethane layers 2 is provided with longitudinally flat along the drawing belt
The wedge structure of row arrangement, wedge structure are equipped with disconnected tooth type structures;The drawing belt back side is matte structure.
Wherein, if aramid fiber rope is to be formed by carried interest aramid fiber and carbon fiber twisting;Aramid fiber is long long and slender dimension, single
Root long degree is greater than 3000m;The aramid fiber rope tensile strength is 7KN/ root, elongation at break 1.5%.Carbon fiber is a certain amount of leads
Electrically continuous carbon fiber;Thermoplastic urethane layers are hardness 85A, and drawing belt overall thickness is 3mm, and traction bandwidth is 40mm.
For aramid fiber rope parallel interval arrangement in the thermoplastic urethane layers, the spacing of aramid fiber rope is 2mm;Wedge structure
Quantity is identical as the quantity of aramid fiber rope, and the per share aramid fiber rope is correspondingly arranged in the base portion of the wedge structure;Broken teeth type
Structure is to polish on wedge structure, and be arranged in a linear in the drawing belt transverse direction, tooth type structures of breaking
Transverse tooth thickness is 1.5mm;Disconnected tooth type structures are 10mm along the space width of the drawing belt longitudinal direction;The full tooth of the disconnected tooth type structures
It is high identical as the height of the wedge structure, it is 1mm.
Embodiment 5
A kind of composite elevator drawing belt, the drawing belt have high flexibility, including intermediate high-strength aramid fiber rope 1 and are coated on this
Surface layer thermoplastic urethane layers 2 outside aramid fiber rope.The surface of thermoplastic urethane layers 2 is provided with longitudinally flat along the drawing belt
The wedge structure of row arrangement, wedge structure are equipped with disconnected tooth type structures;The drawing belt back side is matte structure.
Wherein, if aramid fiber rope is to be formed by carried interest aramid fiber and carbon fiber twisting;Aramid fiber is long long and slender dimension, single
Root long degree is greater than 3000m;The aramid fiber rope tensile strength is 7KN/ root, elongation at break 1.5%.Carbon fiber is a certain amount of leads
Electrically continuous carbon fiber;Thermoplastic urethane layers are hardness 85A, and drawing belt overall thickness is 4mm, and traction bandwidth is 40mm.
For aramid fiber rope parallel interval arrangement in the thermoplastic urethane layers, the spacing of aramid fiber rope is 3mm;Wedge structure
Quantity is identical as the quantity of aramid fiber rope, and the per share aramid fiber rope is correspondingly arranged in the base portion of the wedge structure;Broken teeth type
Structure is to polish on wedge structure, and be arranged in a linear in the drawing belt transverse direction, tooth type structures of breaking
Transverse tooth thickness is 1.5mm;Disconnected tooth type structures are 40mm along the space width of the drawing belt longitudinal direction;The full tooth of the disconnected tooth type structures
It is high identical as the height of the wedge structure, it is 4mm.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring substantive content of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of composite elevator drawing belt, including intermediate load-carrying unit and the clad being coated on outside the load-carrying unit,
It is characterized in that, the cover surface is equipped with the wedge structure along the drawing belt longitudinal arrangement, set on the wedge structure
There are disconnected tooth type structures.
2. a kind of composite elevator drawing belt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the load-carrying unit parallel interval
For arrangement in the clad, the spacing of adjacent load-carrying unit and the ratio of load-carrying unit cross section equivalent diameter are 5:1~1:1.
3. a kind of composite elevator drawing belt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wedge structure is along the traction
Band is longitudinal arranged in parallel.
4. a kind of composite elevator drawing belt according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the quantity of the wedge structure with hold
The quantity for carrying element is identical, and each load-carrying unit is correspondingly arranged in the base portion of the wedge structure.
5. a kind of composite elevator drawing belt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the wedge structure and bottom
The ratio of portion's width is 1:1~1:5.
6. a kind of composite elevator drawing belt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the disconnected tooth type structures are in wedge
It polishes in shape structure, and is arranged in a linear in the drawing belt transverse direction.
7. a kind of composite elevator drawing belt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the disconnected tooth type structures are described in
The space width of drawing belt longitudinal direction and the ratio of transverse tooth thickness are 1:1~4:1;The fully teeth height of the disconnected tooth type structures and the wedge shape are tied
The height of structure is identical.
8. a kind of composite elevator drawing belt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the load-carrying unit is aramid fiber rope;
If the aramid fiber rope is to be formed by carried interest aramid fiber and carbon fiber twisting.
9. a kind of composite elevator drawing belt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the clad bottom with a thickness of
1~4mm;The clad is thermoplastic urethane layers;The thermoplastic urethane layers hardness is 70-100A.
10. a kind of composite elevator drawing belt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drawing belt back side is cloudy surface
Structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811281018.8A CN109132789A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of composite elevator drawing belt |
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CN201811281018.8A CN109132789A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of composite elevator drawing belt |
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CN109132789A true CN109132789A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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ID=64807089
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CN201811281018.8A Pending CN109132789A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of composite elevator drawing belt |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1902119A (en) * | 2004-01-06 | 2007-01-24 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Elevator |
CN101122097A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-13 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Belt for a lift facility, method for manufacturing such a belt and lift facility with a such belt |
CN102264623A (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2011-11-30 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Elevator support means, manufacturing method for said support means and elevator system comprising said elevator support means |
CN102401088A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-04-04 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Toothed poly V-belt |
CN202414638U (en) * | 2012-01-29 | 2012-09-05 | 青岛新宇田化工有限公司 | Spraying polyurea conveying belt |
CN103663057A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-26 | 永大电梯设备(中国)有限公司 | Retractable rope used for elevator |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201811281018.8A patent/CN109132789A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1902119A (en) * | 2004-01-06 | 2007-01-24 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Elevator |
CN101122097A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-13 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Belt for a lift facility, method for manufacturing such a belt and lift facility with a such belt |
CN102264623A (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2011-11-30 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Elevator support means, manufacturing method for said support means and elevator system comprising said elevator support means |
CN102401088A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-04-04 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Toothed poly V-belt |
CN202414638U (en) * | 2012-01-29 | 2012-09-05 | 青岛新宇田化工有限公司 | Spraying polyurea conveying belt |
CN103663057A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-26 | 永大电梯设备(中国)有限公司 | Retractable rope used for elevator |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
上海纺织学院纺织系编: "《机械基础 上册 机械传动》", 31 January 1976 * |
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