CN109130941A - A kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car high power charging device and energy management method - Google Patents

A kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car high power charging device and energy management method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109130941A
CN109130941A CN201811066197.3A CN201811066197A CN109130941A CN 109130941 A CN109130941 A CN 109130941A CN 201811066197 A CN201811066197 A CN 201811066197A CN 109130941 A CN109130941 A CN 109130941A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
lithium ion
fuel cell
ternary lithium
battery
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811066197.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜玖玉
***
李建秋
卢兰光
王贺武
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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Priority to CN201811066197.3A priority Critical patent/CN109130941A/en
Publication of CN109130941A publication Critical patent/CN109130941A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car high power charging device and energy management method are related to mobile energy storage quick charge device and control technology.It is to solve the problems, such as that electric car charging is limited by charging pile place, when the SOC of ternary lithium ion battery (3) is greater than 90%, enable that the No.1 that connect with fuel cell and photovoltaic panel unidirectionally boosts DC/DC circuit and No. two DC/DC circuits that unidirectionally boost stop working, when the SOC of ternary lithium ion battery is lower than 90%, starting No.1 is unidirectionally boosted the unidirectional boosting DC/DC circuits of DC/DC circuit and No. two, fuel cell and photovoltaic panel is set to work, for the charging of ternary lithium ion battery, and then ternary lithium ion battery is made to charge by magnetic resonance wireless power transmission converter automobile power cell;End-of-charge condition is the SOC of dynamic electric automobile power battery greater than 80% or the battery dump energy of ternary lithium ion is lower than 20%.

Description

A kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car high power charging device and energy management Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric vehicle rapid charging technologies.
Background technique
Electric car refers to using vehicle power supply as power, with motor driven wheels travel, meets road traffic, security legislation The vehicle of requirements.Since effect on environment is smaller with respect to orthodox car, its prospects are considered optimistic wildly.
But the charging technique of current electric car, especially rapid nitriding is still immature, there is charging by charging pile The defect of place limitation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the problems, such as that electric car charging is limited by charging pile place, to provide a kind of use Echelon utilizes the charging device of electric automobile and control method of battery.
A kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car high power charging device, it includes electric automobile power battery (5), The electric automobile power battery (5) is used to provide power to electric car;It is characterized in that: further comprising mobile energy storage devices (10), the mobile energy storage device (10) includes that fuel cell (11), photovoltaic panel (12), No.1 are unidirectionally boosted DC/DC circuit (21), No. two unidirectional boostings DC/DC circuit (22), ternary lithium ion battery (3) and magnetic resonance wireless power transmission converter (4);
The power output end of the fuel cell (11) is unidirectionally boosted DC/DC circuit (21) and ternary lithium ion by No.1 The No.1 power input of battery (3) connects, and the power output end of the ternary lithium ion battery (3) passes through magnetic resonance radio Energy transmission converter (4) is connect with the power input of electric automobile power battery (5);
The power output end of the photovoltaic panel (12) passes through No. two unidirectional boostings DC/DC circuit (22) and ternary lithium-ion electric No. two power inputs in pond (3) connect.
Realize the energy management method of the device, it method particularly includes:
When the SOC of ternary lithium ion battery (3) is greater than 90%, what order was connect with fuel cell (11) and photovoltaic panel (12) No.1 unidirectional boosting DC/DC circuit (22) of DC/DC circuit (21) and No. two of unidirectionally boosting stops working, when ternary lithium ion battery (3) when SOC is lower than 90%, unidirectionally boost DC/DC circuit (21) and No. two of starting No.1 unidirectionally boost DC/DC circuit (22), So that fuel cell (11) and photovoltaic panel (12) is worked, charges for ternary lithium ion battery (3), and then make ternary lithium ion battery It (3) is automobile power cell (5) charging by magnetic resonance wireless power transmission converter (4);End-of-charge condition is electronic vapour The SOC of vehicle power battery (5) is greater than 80% or the battery dump energy of ternary lithium ion (3) is lower than 20%.
The present invention is suitable for efforts in residence district or company parking lot area.Energy-storage battery is moved back using electric car The battery of labour can effectively solve the retired echelon Utilizing question of extensive batteries of electric automobile.The device can real-time display energy storage Battery dump energy decides whether that being applicable in the charger baby charges to electric car for user.The present invention has been completely free of electricity The constraint that electrical automobile charges by charging pile place.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the device of the invention structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that No.1 of the present invention is unidirectionally boosted the circuit diagrams of DC/DC circuit (21);
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the present invention two unidirectional boostings DC/DC circuit (22);
Fig. 4 is the circuit signal of magnetic coupling wireless power transmission converter (bridge type inverse adds S-S resonance) (4) of the invention Figure;
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one illustrates present embodiment, a kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car below with reference to figure High power charging device, it includes electric automobile power battery (5), and the electric automobile power battery (5) is used for electronic vapour Vehicle provides power;It is characterized in that: further comprising mobile energy storage device (10), and the mobile energy storage device (10) includes fuel cell (11), photovoltaic panel (12), No.1 unidirectionally boost DC/DC circuit (21), No. two unidirectional boostings DC/DC circuit (22), ternary lithium from Sub- battery (3) and magnetic resonance wireless power transmission converter (4);
The output end of the fuel cell (11) is unidirectionally boosted DC/DC circuit (21) and ternary lithium ion battery by No.1 (3) No.1 input terminal connection, the output end of the ternary lithium ion battery (3) pass through magnetic resonance wireless power transmission converter (4) it is connect with the input terminal of electric automobile power battery (5);
The power output end of the photovoltaic panel (12) passes through No. two unidirectional boostings DC/DC circuit (22) and ternary lithium-ion electric No. two power inputs in pond (3) connect.
The present invention is suitable for work in residence district or company parking lot area.Energy-storage battery is retired using electric car Battery can effectively solve the retired echelon Utilizing question of extensive batteries of electric automobile.The device can real-time display energy-storage battery Remaining capacity decides whether that being applicable in the charger baby charges to electric car for user.The present invention has been completely free of electronic vapour The constraint that vehicle charges by charging pile place.
Realize the energy management method of the device, it method particularly includes:
When the SOC of ternary lithium ion battery (3) is greater than 90%, what order was connect with fuel cell (11) and photovoltaic panel (12) No.1 unidirectional boosting DC/DC circuit (22) of DC/DC circuit (21) and No. two of unidirectionally boosting stops working, when ternary lithium ion battery (3) when SOC is lower than 90%, unidirectionally boost DC/DC circuit (21) and No. two of starting No.1 unidirectionally boost DC/DC circuit (22), So that fuel cell (11) and photovoltaic panel (12) is worked, charges for ternary lithium ion battery (3), and then make ternary lithium ion battery It (3) is automobile power cell (5) charging by magnetic resonance wireless power transmission converter (4);End-of-charge condition is electronic vapour The SOC of vehicle power battery (5) is greater than 80% or the battery dump energy of ternary lithium ion (3) is lower than 20%.
Specific embodiment three illustrates present embodiment, present embodiment and specific embodiment party below with reference to Fig. 1-3 A kind of difference of wind-light described in formula one-storage-fuel cell electric car charging higher power device is that No.1 unidirectionally rises AC/DC circuit (21) are pressed to realize using bridge rectifier combination BOOST circuit.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car high power charging device, it includes electric automobile power battery (5), institute Electric automobile power battery (5) are stated for providing power to electric car;It is characterized in that: further comprising mobile energy storage devices (10), the mobile energy storage device (10) includes that fuel cell (11), photovoltaic panel (12), No.1 are unidirectionally boosted DC/DC circuit (21), No. two unidirectional boostings DC/DC circuit (22), ternary lithium ion battery (3) and magnetic resonance wireless power transmission converter (4);
The power output end of the fuel cell (11) is unidirectionally boosted DC/DC circuit (21) and ternary lithium ion battery by No.1 (3) No.1 input terminal connection, the power output end of the ternary lithium ion battery (3) are become by magnetic resonance wireless power transmission Parallel operation (4) is connect with the power input of electric automobile power battery (5);
The power output end of the photovoltaic panel (12) passes through No. two unidirectional boostings DC/DC circuit (22) and ternary lithium ion battery (3) No. two power inputs connection.
2. a kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car high power charging device according to claim 1, feature exist AC/DC circuit (21) are unidirectionally boosted using the realization of BOOST circuit in No.1.
3. a kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car high power charging device according to claim 2, feature exist It is realized in No. two unidirectional boostings DC/DC circuit (22) using BOOST circuit.
4. a kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car high power charging device according to claim 2, feature exist It is realized in magnetic resonance wireless power transmission converter (4) using bridge inverter main circuit combination S-S resonance circuit.
5. realizing a kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car high power charging device energy management side of claim 1 Method, it method particularly includes:
When the SOC of ternary lithium ion battery (3) is greater than 90%, the No.1 connecting with fuel cell (11) and photovoltaic panel (12) is enabled Unidirectional boosting DC/DC circuit (21) and No. two unidirectional boostings DC/DC circuit (22) stop working, when ternary lithium ion battery (3) SOC when being lower than 90%, unidirectionally boost DC/DC circuit (21) and No. two of starting No.1 unidirectionally boost DC/DC circuit (22), make to fire Expect battery (11) and photovoltaic panel (12) work, charge for ternary lithium ion battery (3), and then keeps ternary lithium ion battery (3) logical Magnetic resonance wireless power transmission converter (4) is crossed as automobile power cell (5) charging;End-of-charge condition is that dynamic electric car is dynamic The SOC of power battery (5) is greater than 80% or the battery dump energy of ternary lithium ion (3) is lower than 20%.
CN201811066197.3A 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car high power charging device and energy management method Pending CN109130941A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811066197.3A CN109130941A (en) 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car high power charging device and energy management method

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CN201811066197.3A CN109130941A (en) 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of light-storage-fuel cell electric car high power charging device and energy management method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112572199A (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-03-30 汪玮 Intelligent charging pile system and charging method based on battery echelon utilization

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3156251U (en) * 2009-07-30 2009-12-24 藤岡 一路 Intermittent power supply type vehicle system
CN201444622U (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-04-28 田冰 Intelligent home control system applying solar energy and fuel cells
CN202997635U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-06-12 梁三妹 Charging station system of electric car
US8648495B2 (en) * 2009-11-23 2014-02-11 Ses Technologies, Llc Smart-grid combination power system
CN205791625U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-12-07 易电通(北京)储能科技有限公司 A kind of light storage charging vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201444622U (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-04-28 田冰 Intelligent home control system applying solar energy and fuel cells
JP3156251U (en) * 2009-07-30 2009-12-24 藤岡 一路 Intermittent power supply type vehicle system
US8648495B2 (en) * 2009-11-23 2014-02-11 Ses Technologies, Llc Smart-grid combination power system
CN202997635U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-06-12 梁三妹 Charging station system of electric car
CN205791625U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-12-07 易电通(北京)储能科技有限公司 A kind of light storage charging vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112572199A (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-03-30 汪玮 Intelligent charging pile system and charging method based on battery echelon utilization

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Application publication date: 20190104