CN109121404B - Working table - Google Patents

Working table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109121404B
CN109121404B CN201780003563.8A CN201780003563A CN109121404B CN 109121404 B CN109121404 B CN 109121404B CN 201780003563 A CN201780003563 A CN 201780003563A CN 109121404 B CN109121404 B CN 109121404B
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China
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workbench
sub
unit
longitudinal direction
units
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CN109121404A (en
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吉绍山
张家良
陈国军
沃伦·布朗
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from PCT/CN2017/101635 external-priority patent/WO2018050073A1/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a workbench which comprises a supporting plate and a supporting structure, wherein the supporting plate consists of a first supporting plate unit and a second supporting plate unit, the first supporting plate unit and the second supporting plate unit are hinged at the inner side edges, after the first supporting plate unit and the second supporting plate unit are unfolded, the supporting surfaces of the first supporting plate unit and the second supporting plate unit are spliced into a horizontal top surface, and after the first supporting plate unit and the second supporting plate unit are folded, a supporting structure placing cavity is formed between the first supporting plate unit and the second supporting plate unit; the supporting structure is detachably arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate, and the supporting structure can be placed in the supporting structure placing cavity after being detached from the supporting plate. When the workbench is not used, the supporting plate is folded, and the supporting structure is placed in the supporting structure placing cavity, so that the storage space occupation can be reduced.

Description

Working table
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of working equipment, in particular to a workbench.
Background
A conventional work table generally includes a work table unit on which a worker works by using a power tool when the worker needs to work using the work table, and a support leg assembly for supporting the work table unit. However, the workbench is not easy to carry and store due to large volume, and occupies a relatively large space.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a portable workbench and a portable workbench assembly, which are large in size, difficult to carry, difficult to store and occupy relatively large space.
The invention provides a workbench, which comprises a workbench unit, a first workbench unit and a second workbench unit, wherein the first workbench unit and the second workbench unit are rotatably connected, the first workbench unit is provided with a first working surface, and the second workbench unit is provided with a second working surface; a stand including a plurality of support legs, the stand being detachably connected to the table unit; when the workbench unit is in a first state, the first working surface and the second working surface are coplanar to form a working surface for supporting a workpiece; when the workbench unit is in the second state, the first workbench unit and the second workbench unit form a support placing cavity at least partially accommodating the support.
In one embodiment, the first table unit and the second table unit are identical in shape and size.
In one embodiment, the first table unit includes a first portion extending in the lengthwise direction and a second portion adjacent to the first portion, the second portion including a plurality of spaced apart protrusions extending from the first portion perpendicularly to the lengthwise direction and recesses corresponding to the plurality of protrusions.
In one embodiment, the first portion defines a center line perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, a center-to-center distance of any one of the protrusions is equal to a center-to-center distance of any one of the corresponding recesses, a dimension of any one of the protrusions in the longitudinal direction is equal to a dimension of any one of the corresponding recesses in the longitudinal direction, and a dimension of any one of the protrusions in the longitudinal direction is equal to a dimension of any one of the corresponding recesses in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
In one embodiment, at least one of the protrusions has a dimension in the longitudinal direction that is not equal to the dimension of the other protrusions in the longitudinal direction.
In one embodiment, the first table unit is provided with a first leg and a second leg extending away from the first work surface.
In one embodiment, the first table unit has a first side parallel to the longitudinal direction and a second side and a third side perpendicular to the first side, the first table unit includes a first leg extending from the first side and the second side and a second leg extending from the first side and the third side, and the first leg and the second leg both face away from the first working surface.
In one embodiment, in the second state, the first leg of the first table unit and the second leg of the second table unit abut against each other, and the second leg of the first table unit and the first leg of the second table unit abut against each other.
In one embodiment, when the workbench unit is in the second state, the first leg of the first workbench unit and the second leg of the second workbench unit cooperate to form a first arc-shaped outer contour, the second leg of the first workbench unit and the first leg of the second workbench unit cooperate to form a second arc-shaped outer contour, the first arc-shaped outer contour connects the first side surface and the second side surface, and the second arc-shaped outer contour connects the first side surface and the third side surface.
In one embodiment, the first table unit is provided with reinforcing ribs formed away from the working surface, the reinforcing ribs including a first reinforcing rib extending in the longitudinal direction, a second reinforcing rib perpendicular to the first reinforcing rib, a third reinforcing rib and a fourth reinforcing rib each forming an acute angle with the first reinforcing rib.
In one embodiment, the workbench further comprises a rotating shaft, the first workbench unit and the second workbench unit rotate relatively through the rotating shaft, one free tail end of the rotating shaft is connected to the first workbench unit through the first pressing part, and the other free tail end of the rotating shaft is connected to the second workbench unit through the second pressing part.
In one embodiment, when the workbench unit is in the first state, the first workbench unit and the second workbench unit are in central symmetry relative to the geometric center of the workbench unit.
In one embodiment, the first table unit is provided with a first concave portion which is concave towards the first working surface, one side of the second table unit provided with the connecting support is provided with a second concave portion which is concave towards the second working surface, in the second state, the first concave portion and the second concave portion enclose the support placing cavity, and the inner walls of the first concave portion and the second concave portion clamp the support to limit the movement of the support in the direction vertical to the lengthwise direction.
In one embodiment, the stent placement cavity is provided with a resilient non-slip structure in contact with the stent that limits the movement of the stent in the lengthwise direction.
In one embodiment, the support leg mounting block is fully received within the recess without extending beyond the first work surface.
In one embodiment, the table further comprises a connecting member detachably connecting side portions of the first table unit and the second table unit away from the axis of relative rotation when the table units are in the second state.
In one embodiment, the first table unit is provided with a recess from the first work surface and a through hole penetrating the recess, and the table includes a support leg mounting block capable of penetrating the through hole and abutting against an inner wall of the recess after rotation.
The invention also provides a workbench, which comprises a workbench unit, a workbench unit and a workbench unit, wherein the workbench unit comprises two sub-workbench units with identical structures and sizes, the workbench sub-units are provided with sub-workbench surfaces, the sub-workbench surfaces of the sub-workbench units are abutted to form a workbench surface together, the workbench unit comprises a first part extending along the lengthwise direction and a second part adjacent to the first part, and the second part comprises a plurality of mutually separated convex parts extending from the first part perpendicular to the lengthwise direction and concave parts corresponding to the convex parts; the rotating shaft is pivotally connected with the two sub-workbench units and penetrates through the second parts of the two sub-workbench units; the first portion defines a center line perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, the distance from the center of any protruding portion to the center line is equal to the distance from the center of any corresponding recessed portion to the center line, the size of any protruding portion in the longitudinal direction is equal to the size of any corresponding recessed portion in the longitudinal direction, and the size of any protruding portion in the longitudinal direction is equal to the size of any corresponding recessed portion in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
In one embodiment, the sub-workbench units are provided with a first leg and a second leg which extend away from the first working surface, and after the two sub-workbench units are matched, the first leg and the second leg of the two sub-workbench units support the workbench.
In one embodiment, the first portion defines a longitudinal direction and is connected to the second portion at a side perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, the first portion has n positioning holes arranged along the longitudinal direction, the positioning holes are arranged to form a first set of positioning holes, the second portion has n/2 positioning holes arranged along the longitudinal direction, n is an even number greater than 0, and the positioning holes of the second portion are symmetrical to a part of the positioning holes of the first portion with respect to a line parallel to the longitudinal direction.
In one embodiment, after the two sub-table units are matched, three sets of longitudinally spaced positioning holes are formed, the spacing of each set of positioning holes is the same, the centers of the positioning holes of the second parts of the two sub-table units are collinear to form a second set of positioning holes, and the first set of positioning holes and the second set of positioning holes are symmetrical relative to a straight line parallel to the longitudinal direction.
In one embodiment, the second portion includes a first recess, a first protrusion, a second recess, a second protrusion, a third recess, a third protrusion, a fourth recess, and a fourth protrusion sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction, and the positioning hole of the second portion includes a first positioning hole disposed on the first protrusion, two second positioning holes disposed on the second protrusion, and a third positioning hole disposed on the third protrusion.
Above-mentioned portable workstation subassembly can be spliced into the operating platform of staff because of the work needs by above-mentioned portable workstation according to actual need, and above-mentioned portable workstation subassembly is except easily carrying like this, and the less function of volume still has the needs according to the work occasion of difference, splices the workstation subassembly of equidimension not, extensive suitability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first state of a workbench according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the workbench according to the first embodiment of the present invention at another angle in the first state;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the workbench according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of a first table unit of the table according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a perspective structure of another angle of the first table unit of the table according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged bottom view of the first table unit of the table according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a workbench according to the present invention, wherein the connecting members are not shown;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the table of the present invention, showing the attachment, but not showing the details of the working surface;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a stage according to the present invention, showing a workpiece not shown;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a table illustrating a clamped workpiece in a first state according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a table illustrating a clamped workpiece in a first state according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a table according to the present invention in a first state, showing a clamped workpiece.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 7, the workbench 100 of the present embodiment includes a workbench unit 110 and a bracket 120 detachably connected to the workbench unit 110, wherein the workbench unit 110 includes a first workbench unit 112 and a second workbench unit 114 having the same shape and size. During production, only one mold is needed, and the mold cost is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the workbench further includes a rotating shaft 111 connecting the first workbench unit 112 and the second workbench unit 114, the first workbench unit 112 and the second workbench unit 114 can rotate relative to the rotating shaft 111 to form a bracket placing cavity 140, and the folded portion of the bracket 120 is accommodated in the bracket placing cavity 140, and two ends of the bracket are exposed. That is, the work bench 100 has two states, i.e., a working state and a folded state (i.e., transportation and storage states), wherein the working state includes a first working state in which the rack is connected and a second working state in which the rack is not connected (as described in detail below). Correspondingly, the table unit 110 also has two states of unfolding and folding, and the unfolded state corresponds to the two operating states. In the unfolded state, the first table unit 112 and the second table unit 114 are centrosymmetric with respect to the geometric center of the table unit 110.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the stand 120 includes support legs 122 and a connection rod 123, and the stand 120 can be folded and unfolded. The support legs 122 have support leg mounting seats at the top and bottom ends thereof, respectively, and a support leg mounting block 124 is provided on the upper surface of the support leg mounting seat at the top end of the support leg 122 for connection with the table unit 110. Two supporting legs corresponding to each side of the workbench unit 110 are also provided with mutually crossed connecting rods 123, the two connecting rods 123 are mutually hinged together at the crossed position, and the end parts are connected to the supporting leg mounting seats. The connecting rod 123 is used to connect the supporting legs 122 to form a whole, i.e., a bracket. The support leg is divided into two parts, a bottom support leg 1221 and an upper support leg 1222, the bottom support leg 1221 has a blind hole therein, and the upper support leg 1222 is inserted into the blind hole of the bottom support leg 1221 and can be moved along the blind hole, so that the stand constituted by the support leg 122 and the connecting rod 123 can be folded and unfolded.
Taking the first table unit 112 as an example, please refer to fig. 4 to 6, the first table unit 112 includes a rectangular first portion 112a and a second portion 112b adjacent to the first portion, and the second portion 112b includes a plurality of spaced protrusions 1122 and recesses 1123 corresponding to the protrusions. The second portion may be considered to be rectangular in shape, with the rectangle of the second portion 112b aligned lengthwise with the rectangle of the first portion 112 a. The upper surface of the first portion 112a is coplanar and contiguous with the upper surface of the second portion 112b to form a first working surface 1120 that supports a workpiece. The first portion 112a is provided with a recess 116 downward from the first working surface 1120, and a substantially rectangular through hole 1161 penetrating downward is provided in the recess 116, and the through hole 1161 is used for fixing the bracket 120. The through hole 1161 has substantially the same size as the support leg mounting block 124, thereby allowing the support leg mounting block 124 to pass therethrough. After the support leg mounting block 124 passes through the through hole 1161, the support leg mounting block 124 can be rotated by a hand at an angle so that the support leg mounting block 124 is positionally displaced from the through hole 1161, so that the support leg mounting block 124 contacts with the bottom wall of the recess 116 to abut against each other, thereby mounting the support leg 120 to the first table unit 112. In other embodiments, the through hole 1161 may have other shapes as long as the supporting and mounting block 124 is allowed to pass through, and after the rotation, the recess 116 can prevent the supporting and mounting block 124 from being detached, so as to ensure the stable connection between the table unit 110 and the bracket 120.
Notably, the recess 116 can completely receive the support leg mounting block 124, preventing it from protruding beyond the working surface 1100 (or first working surface 1120) and affecting the supported workpiece.
The first table unit 112 has a first side 1126 parallel to the longitudinal direction a, a second side 1127 and a third side 1128 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction a, i.e., the second side 1127 and the third side 1128 are disposed on both longitudinal sides of the first table unit 112. The first table unit 112 is provided with a first leg 1124 and a second leg 1125 at a top corner of the first portion 112a far from the second portion 112b, the first leg 1124 extends from the first side 1126 and the second side 1127 of the first table unit 112 in a direction away from the first working surface 1120, the second leg 1125 extends from the first side 1126 and the third side 1128 of the first table unit 112 in a direction away from the first working surface 1120, that is, the extending directions of the first leg 1124 and the second leg 1125 are the same and are formed by extending from both sides. Of course, the first leg 1124 (or the second leg) may extend from only one side. When the table unit 110 is in the unfolded state and not connected to the support 120, the first leg 1124 and the second leg 1125 protrude from the bottom surface of the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b facing away from the first working surface 1120. The first leg 1124 and the second leg 1125 of the first table unit 112 and the first leg 1144 and the second leg 1145 of the second table unit 114 are used together as a support for the table 100, and the table (without a support) is a shorter table, i.e. the second working state mentioned above.
In addition, in the extending direction of the first leg portion 1124 and the second leg portion 1125, the transverse dimension (the dimension perpendicular to the extending direction) of both gradually decreases along the extending direction, and the reason for this is explained below.
The convex portions 1122 and the concave portions 1123 are staggered; and the convex portions 1122 and the concave portions 1123 are maintained in alignment in a direction b perpendicular to the longitudinal direction a of the second portion 112 b. Specifically, in the longitudinal direction of the second portion 112b, the arrangement order of the convex portions 1122 and the concave portions 1123 is: depression 1123a, protrusion 1122a, depression 1123b, protrusion 1122b, depression 1123c, protrusion 1122c, depression 1123d, and protrusion 1122 d. Wherein, the longitudinal dimension (i.e. the dimension in the longitudinal direction of the second portion 112b, the same below) and the transverse dimension (i.e. the dimension perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, the same below) of the recess 1123a are equal to the longitudinal dimension and the transverse dimension of the protrusion 1122d, respectively, and the longitudinal dimension is L1; the longitudinal dimension and the lateral dimension of the recess 1123b are equal to the longitudinal dimension and the lateral dimension of the protrusion 1122c, respectively, and the longitudinal dimension is L3; the longitudinal dimension and the lateral dimension of the recess 1123c are equal to the longitudinal dimension and the lateral dimension of the protrusion 1122b, respectively, and the longitudinal dimension is L4; the longitudinal dimension and the lateral dimension of the recess 1123d are equal to the longitudinal dimension and the lateral dimension of the protrusion 1122a, respectively, and the longitudinal dimension is L2; wherein L4> L3> L2> L1. In other embodiments, at least one of the protrusions 1122 has a dimension in the longitudinal direction that is not equal to the dimension of the other protrusions in the longitudinal direction. It is noted that the portion of the protrusion 1122b adjacent to the recess 1123c is a line segment that bisects the longitudinal length of the protrusion 112 b. The first portion defines a center line perpendicular to the longitudinal direction a, and a distance (L2/2+ L3+ L4) from the center of any protrusion (e.g., 1122a) to the center line is equal to a distance (L2/2+ L3+ L4) from the center of any corresponding recess (1123d) to the center line, so that, on both sides of the center line, the positions of the protrusions 1122 and the positions of the recesses 1123 are in one-to-one correspondence. So configured, the first table unit 112 can form fit with the second table unit 114 with the same shape and size, and finally form a regular working surface in a rectangular shape.
The first stage unit 112 has a plurality of positioning holes 1101 penetrating the first working surface 1120, the positioning holes 1101 include n positioning holes 11011 disposed on the first portion 112a and n/2 positioning holes 11012 disposed on the second portion 112b, n is an even number greater than 0. The detent apertures 11011 of the first portion 112a are aligned with each other in the b-direction, forming a first set of detent apertures 1101a, and the detent apertures 11012 of the second portion 112b are also aligned with each other in the b-direction. Specifically, the positioning holes 11012 of the second portion 114 are disposed on the protruding portions 1122a, 1122b and 1122c, and the protruding portion 1122d is not disposed with the second positioning holes 11012 due to its small size. Specifically, the positioning holes 11012 of the second portion 114 include a first positioning hole 11013a disposed in the first protrusion, two second positioning holes 11014a disposed in the second protrusion, and a third positioning hole 11015a disposed in the third protrusion.
As can be seen from fig. 4, in the direction b perpendicular to the longitudinal direction a, the positioning holes 11012 of the second portion 112b are symmetrical to the positioning holes 11011 of a part of the first portion 112a with respect to a straight line parallel to the longitudinal direction. Since the second stage unit 114 and the first stage unit 112 have the same structure, when they are mated, that is, when the second portions 112b of the two are fitted, the second positioning holes 11013a, 11013b, 11013c of the second stage unit 114 and the positioning holes 11012 of the second portion of the first stage unit 112 are aligned in the b direction and are shifted from each other in the a direction. In the direction b, the combination of the positioning holes 11012 of the second portion of the first table unit 112 and the positioning holes of the second portion of the second table unit 114 forms a new row of positioning holes having collinear centers, and the row of positioning holes is aligned with the positioning holes 11011 of the first portion 112a of the first table unit one by one. That is, the second portions 112b of the two first table units 112 and the second portion (not numbered) of the second table unit together form a second set of sprocket holes 1101b of another similar first set of sprocket holes 1101a, the second set of sprocket holes 1101b is identical to the first set of sprocket holes 1101a in arrangement (i.e., the hole pitch, the hole size, etc. are identical), and it can be said that the second set of sprocket holes 1101b is symmetrical to the first set of sprocket holes 1101a with respect to a line parallel to the direction b. When the table 100 is in the first state, the table unit 110 includes three sets of the first positioning holes 1101a, the second positioning holes 1101b of the first table unit 112 and the third positioning holes 1101c of the second table unit 114, which are identical. Three sets of sprocket holes 1101a, 1101b, 1101c are longitudinally spaced, each set being equally spaced. Thus, the worktable 100 can clamp more workpieces at the same time, for example, the second set of the positioning holes 1101b and the first set of the positioning holes 1101a (or the third set of the positioning holes 1101c) with smaller spacing are selected when clamping the workpieces with shorter length (dimension perpendicular to the longitudinal direction); if a longer workpiece is clamped, the first set of sprocket holes 1101a and the third set of sprocket holes 1101c are selected with a larger pitch. This allows for better clamping stability while maximizing the use of the table unit 110.
Referring to fig. 9 to 12, in another embodiment, the workbench 100 further includes at least two clamping blocks 190, each clamping block 190 includes a pin 191 and a clamping portion 192, the pin 191 is inserted into the first positioning hole 1101 or the second positioning hole, and a clamping space is formed between the two clamping portions 192. The distance between the two positioning holes is predetermined in the longitudinal direction a. Taking the second set of positioning holes 1101b as an example, with reference to fig. 1, when the stage unit is in the first state, when the pins 191 are inserted into the first positioning holes 11013a of the first stage unit 112 and the third positioning holes 11015b of the second stage unit 114, a 2 × 4 inch clamping area is formed between the clamping portions 192; when the pins 191 are inserted into the first positioning holes 11013a of the first table unit 112 and the first positioning holes 11014a of the first table unit 112, which are far away from each other, a 2 × 8 inch clamping area is formed between the clamping portions 192; when the pins 191 are inserted into the third positioning holes 11015b of the second table unit 114 and the first positioning holes 11015a of the first table unit 112, which are far away from each other, a 2 × 10 inch clamping area is formed between the clamping portions 192; when the pin 191 is inserted into one second positioning hole 11014a of the first worktable unit 112 and a second positioning hole 11014b of the second worktable unit 114 which is far away, a 2 x 6 inch clamping area is formed between the clamping parts 192; when the pins 191 are inserted into one second positioning hole 11014b of the second table unit 114 and the first positioning hole 11013a of the first table unit 112, a 2 × 10 inch clamping area is formed between the clamping portions 192; when the pin 191 is inserted into one second positioning hole 11014a of the first table unit 112 and a second positioning hole 11014b of the second table unit 114, which is far away from the first positioning hole 11014a, a 2 × 6 inch clamping area is formed between the clamping portions 192. The other side of the center of the rotating shaft can form a clamping area of 2 × 6 inches and 2 × 8 inches as before, and the description is omitted. Thus, standard workpieces with the same size as 2 × 4, 2 × 6, 2 × 8, 2 × 10 and the like can be clamped. Therefore, no matter which side of two sides of the longitudinal length (defined by the longitudinal length direction of the first part) of the workbench unit is used for conveniently clamping the workpiece, and different habits of left-handed users or right-handed users are met.
Scales 1102 corresponding to the positioning holes 1101 are further arranged on the side of the positioning holes 1101, so that a user can intuitively adjust the clamping size conveniently. Figure 10 shows a view of a standard 2 x 4 timber 200 with the worktable holding a workpiece. Fig. 11 and 12 show schematic views of the worktable holding a standard 2 x 6 inch short workpiece 300 and a 2 x 8 inch workpiece 400, respectively, the workpieces in fig. 11 and 12 being shown transparent for the sake of viewing the corresponding dimensions.
Of course, depending on the structure of the protrusions 1122, if the sizes of the protrusions are equal (i.e., L1-L2-L3-L4), a part of the positioning holes just straddles the recesses of the protrusions 1122 and 1123, that is, the positioning holes are half holes, and even if the positioning holes are formed in two half holes after being coupled to the table unit, such positioning holes are formed in two parts (with a slight displacement), which is unstable and causes a large error during positioning, and such positioning holes are meaningless. And the second set of positioning holes 1101b similar to the first positioning holes 11011 may be formed only when the sizes of the protrusions are not all equal.
Referring now to fig. 2 and 6, a rib 119 is provided on a side of the first table unit 112 facing away from the first working surface 1120 to enhance the supporting strength. The reinforcing rib 119 comprises a first rib portion 1191 parallel to the longitudinal direction, a second rib portion 1192 perpendicular to the first rib portion 1191, a third rib portion 1193 and a fourth rib portion 1194 forming an acute angle with the first rib portion 1191. In this embodiment, the first rib 1191, the third rib 1193, and the fourth rib 1194 form an angle of 45 degrees, and the third rib 1193 and the fourth rib 1194 are disposed perpendicularly. The first rib 1191, the second rib 1192, the third rib 1193 and the fourth rib 1194 intersect with each other, so that a plurality of shapes like a Chinese character 'mi' are formed at the lower side of the first table unit. The reinforcing ribs 119 in the shape of a Chinese character 'mi' can disperse stress on the workbench unit in four directions, so that the supporting strength is increased, and the service life of the workbench is prolonged.
In the present embodiment, the reinforcing rib 119 is formed only in the first portion 112a, and the second portion 112b is not additionally provided because it has a structure having a large strength (the structure is used to receive and support the rotation shaft 111, and thus requires a large strength).
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first portion 112a is provided with a recess 126 formed at a lower side thereof (a side to which the bracket is connected), and the recess 126 extends in the longitudinal direction a and penetrates a side surface 1127 of the first portion 112a and another side surface 1128 parallel to the side surface 1127.
The second portion 112b has a plurality of support holes 125 (fig. 3) for receiving the rotation shaft 111, the rotation shaft is rotatably supported by the first table unit 112 by being inserted into the support holes 125, and the second table unit 114 is identical to the first table unit 112 and thus supports the rotation shaft 111 in the same manner. In conjunction with fig. 2, the first table unit 112 further has a pressing portion 1145 fixed on the edge of the second portion 112a, the pressing portion 1145 is used for holding the free end of the rotating shaft and limiting the rotating shaft to only rotate. The other free end of the rotating shaft 111 is restricted by another pressing portion (not numbered) of the second table unit 114.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the first table unit 112 and the second table unit 114 are hinged to each other by a hinge 111 near the longitudinal edges of the respective second portions, so as to realize the relative rotation of the first table unit 112 and the second table unit 114, so that the table unit 110 can be unfolded or folded (and the first working surface 1120 and the second working surface 1140 of the first table unit 112 and the second table unit 114 form a horizontal top surface (i.e., a working surface 1100) for supporting a workpiece after being unfolded, the protrusions 1122a, 1122b, 1122c, 1122d of the first table unit 112 are engaged with the recesses of the second table unit 114, the recesses 1123a, 1123b, 1123c, 1123d of the first table unit 112 are engaged with the recesses of the second table unit 114, so as to form a complete, regular and seamless rectangular working surface 1100, the rotating shaft 111 may be integrally formed directly on the first table unit 112 or the second table unit 114 as long as the relative rotation between the two is ensured.
Referring to fig. 3, an axis of the rotating shaft 111 (i.e. an axis of relative rotation) is parallel to the longitudinal direction a of the first table unit 112, and in this embodiment, the axis is also parallel to the longitudinal direction of the second table unit 114. That is, the first table unit 112 and the second table unit 114 are both rotated in the longitudinal direction thereof.
Fig. 7 and 8 show the table 100 in a folded state, and the stand 120 is partially received by the table unit 110 after being folded. Referring to fig. 4, the first table unit 112 and the second table unit 114 rotate relatively around the rotating shaft 111 until the first table unit 112 and the second table unit 114 abut against each other, a bottom wall 1261 and two side walls 1262 of the recess 126 of the first table unit 112 and a bottom wall and side walls of the other recess corresponding to the second table unit are enclosed to form a rectangular rack housing cavity 140, two lengthwise ends of the rack housing cavity 140 are open, that is, the recess 126 of the first table unit 112 and the other recess of the second table unit 114 enclose the rack housing cavity 140. After the support 120 is folded, the support legs 122 are arranged in a substantially rectangular shape, the support legs 120 are held by the inner wall of the support placing chamber 140, and the support leg mounting seats are exposed, so that the support is limited in the circumferential direction (the direction perpendicular to the inner wall of the support placing chamber). The stand placement chamber 140 is also provided with a resilient non-slip pad 115 to limit movement of the stand along the support leg axis, i.e., to prevent the stand from sliding out of the opening.
With reference to fig. 8, in the extending direction of the first leg 1124 and the second leg 1125 of the first workbench unit 112, the lateral sizes of the two legs are gradually decreased along the extending direction, so that after the workbench unit 1100 is folded, the first leg 1124 and the second leg 1145 of the second workbench unit 114 are at least partially staggered and abutted against each other, thereby achieving form fit (i.e., a large portion is engaged with a small portion), i.e., the first workbench unit 112 and the second workbench unit 114 are abutted against each other and are limited against each other without relative movement, and ensuring the stability of the folded state of the workbench unit 110.
When the work bench units are in the folded state, the first leg 1124 of the first work bench unit 112 and the second leg 1145 of the second work bench unit 114 cooperate to form a first curved outer contour 11240, the second leg 1125 of the first work bench unit and the first leg 1144 of the second work bench unit cooperate to form a second curved outer contour 11250, the first curved outer contour 11240 connects the first side 1126 and the second side 1127, and the second curved outer contour 11250 connects the first side 1126 and the third side 1128, thereby forming a stable receiving structure.
Of course, if the holding bracket is to be stabilized, a connecting structure is required for the first table unit 112 and the second table unit 114 on the side away from the rotation axis. The workbench may further include a detachable connection member 160, the connection member 160 includes a main body 164 and connection portions 162 located at opposite sides of the main body, the connection portions 162 are in a hole shape, one sides of the first workbench unit 112 and the second workbench unit 114 far away from the rotation shaft are respectively provided with a pair of columnar protrusions 1129, 1149, and the connection portions 162 are sleeved and connected to the columnar protrusions 1129, 1149 to reversely rotate the first workbench unit 112 and the second workbench unit to be separated. The two protrusions 1129 (or between the two protrusions 1149) form the handle 118 therebetween. Instead of the connector 160 and the protrusions 1129, 1149, the inner wall of the stent placement cavity 140 may directly hold the stent 120 by the holding force of the user holding the handle 118, which, of course, requires a greater force to be applied by the user and the user experience is relatively poor.
In addition, the protruding portions of the first and second working table units 112 and 114 may be directly contacted with the ground as a support of the whole structure, and the handle 118 may be positioned at a certain height for the user to take.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A work table, characterized in that: comprises that
A table unit including two sub-table units having identical structures and sizes, the sub-table units having sub-working surfaces, the sub-working surfaces of the sub-table units being adjacent to each other to form a working surface, the sub-table units including a first portion extending in a longitudinal direction and a second portion adjacent to the first portion, the second portion including a plurality of protrusions spaced apart from each other and recesses corresponding to the plurality of protrusions, the protrusions extending from the first portion perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction;
a rotating shaft pivotably connecting the two sub-table units, the rotating shaft penetrating through the second portions of the two sub-table units so as to enable the two sub-table units to be converted between an unfolded state and a folded state;
the first portion defines a center line perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, the distance from the center of any protruding portion to the center line is equal to the distance from the center of any corresponding recessed portion to the center line, the size of any protruding portion along the longitudinal direction is equal to the size of any corresponding recessed portion along the longitudinal direction, and the size of any protruding portion along the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is equal to the size of any corresponding recessed portion along the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction;
the sub-workbench unit is provided with a first side surface parallel to the longitudinal direction, a second side surface and a third side surface which are vertically connected with the first side surface, the sub-workbench unit comprises a first leg part extending from the first side surface and the second side surface to the part deviating from the sub-working surface and a second leg part extending from the first side surface and the third side surface to the part deviating from the sub-working surface, and the transverse sizes of the first leg part and the second leg part are gradually reduced along the extending direction in the extending direction;
the workbench comprises a bracket which is detachably connected with the workbench unit;
when the workbench unit is in an unfolded state, the bracket is connected with the workbench unit to form a first workbench; after the support is detached from the workbench unit, the first leg and the second leg of the two sub-workbench units support the workbench unit to form a second workbench with the height lower than that of the first workbench;
when the workstation unit is in fold condition, the first shank and the second shank of two sub-workstation units are at least partly staggered and support each other and lean on for two form between the sub-workstation unit and hold at least part the support of support places the chamber.
2. The table of claim 1, wherein: the first portion defines the longitudinal direction and is connected to one side perpendicular to the longitudinal direction with the second portion, the first portion is provided with n locating holes arranged along the longitudinal direction, the locating holes are arranged to form a first group of locating holes, the second portion is provided with n/2 locating holes arranged along the longitudinal direction, n is an even number larger than 0, and the locating holes of the second portion and a part of the locating holes of the first portion are symmetrical relative to a straight line parallel to the longitudinal direction.
3. The table of claim 2, wherein: after the two sub-workbench units are matched, three groups of spaced positioning holes are formed, the distance between each group of positioning holes is the same, the centers of the positioning holes of the second parts of the two sub-workbench units are collinear to form a third group of positioning holes, and the first group of positioning holes and the third group of positioning holes are symmetrical relative to the other straight line parallel to the longitudinal direction.
4. The table of claim 3, wherein: the second portion comprises a first concave portion, a first convex portion, a second concave portion, a second convex portion, a third concave portion, a third convex portion, a fourth concave portion and a fourth convex portion which are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction, and the positioning hole of the second portion comprises a first positioning hole arranged in the first convex portion, two second positioning holes arranged in the second convex portion and a third positioning hole arranged in the third convex portion.
5. The table of claim 1, wherein: the workbench unit has a first state and a second state, and when the workbench unit is in the first state, the two sub-working surfaces are coplanar to form a working surface for supporting a workpiece; when the workbench units are in the second state, the two sub-workbench units form a support placing cavity at least partially accommodating the support.
6. The table of claim 1, wherein: at least one of the protrusions has a dimension in the longitudinal direction that is not equal to the dimension of the other protrusions in the longitudinal direction.
7. The table of claim 1, wherein: when the workbench unit is in a second state, the first leg and the second leg form a first arc-shaped outer contour and a second arc-shaped outer contour, the first arc-shaped outer contour is connected with the first side face and the second side face, and the second arc-shaped outer contour is connected with the first side face and the third side face.
8. The table of claim 1, wherein: the sub-workbench unit is provided with a reinforcing rib formed by deviating from the working surface, and the reinforcing rib comprises a first reinforcing rib extending along the longitudinal direction, a second reinforcing rib perpendicular to the first reinforcing rib, a third reinforcing rib and a fourth reinforcing rib which are all acute angles with the first reinforcing rib.
9. The table of claim 1, wherein: the two sub-workbench units rotate relatively through the rotating shaft, one free tail end of the rotating shaft is connected to one sub-workbench unit through the first pressing part, and the other free tail end of the rotating shaft is connected to the other sub-workbench unit through the second pressing part.
10. The table of claim 5, wherein: when the workbench unit is in the first state, the two sub-workbench units are centrosymmetric relative to the geometric center of the workbench unit.
11. The table of claim 5, wherein: the support placing cavity is provided with an elastic anti-slip structure which is in contact with the support, and the elastic anti-slip structure limits the support to move along the longitudinal direction.
12. The table of claim 5, wherein: the workstation further includes the connecting piece, and when the workstation unit was in the first state, the connecting piece sets up in the sunken of setting on the working surface, and when the workstation unit was in the second state, the lateral part of relative pivoted axis is kept away from to two sub-workstation units is connected to connecting piece detachably.
CN201780003563.8A 2017-04-26 2017-09-13 Working table Active CN109121404B (en)

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CN201720450732 2017-04-26
CN201720451915 2017-04-26
CN201720450732X 2017-04-26
CN201720450997X 2017-04-26
CN2017204519153 2017-04-26
CN201720450997 2017-04-26
PCT/CN2017/101635 WO2018050073A1 (en) 2016-09-13 2017-09-13 Workbench

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