CN109121048B - True wireless stereo earphone and standby management method and device thereof - Google Patents

True wireless stereo earphone and standby management method and device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109121048B
CN109121048B CN201810981844.7A CN201810981844A CN109121048B CN 109121048 B CN109121048 B CN 109121048B CN 201810981844 A CN201810981844 A CN 201810981844A CN 109121048 B CN109121048 B CN 109121048B
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earphone
state
headset
standby
ear
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CN109121048A (en
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何茂雷
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R5/00Stereophonic arrangements
    • H04R5/04Circuit arrangements, e.g. for selective connection of amplifier inputs/outputs to loudspeakers, for loudspeaker detection, or for adaptation of settings to personal preferences or hearing impairments

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Abstract

The invention discloses a standby management method and a standby management device for a true wireless stereo headset, which are applied to each TWS headset and comprise the following steps: judging whether the earphone is in a standby state or not in real time; if the earphone is in the standby state, judging whether the time that the earphone is continuously in the standby state reaches the preset time length, and if so, controlling an internal chip of the earphone to enter a sleep mode; if the earphone is not in the standby state, keeping the earphone state unchanged; when the earphone is in the sleep mode, after receiving an external interrupt signal, the internal chip of the earphone is controlled to recover to a normal working state. The invention controls whether the inner chip of the earphone is in the dormant mode or not through the standby state of the earphone, thereby reducing the power consumption of the earphone and prolonging the service time of the battery of the earphone. The invention also discloses a TWS earphone comprising the standby management device.

Description

True wireless stereo earphone and standby management method and device thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wireless earphones, in particular to a standby management method and a standby management device for a true wireless stereo earphone. The invention also relates to a true wireless stereo earphone.
Background
In recent years, TWS (True Wireless Stereo) headphones have been introduced by various manufacturers, and the implementation of this technology is based on the development of chip technology. Technically, the mobile phone only comprises two earphones instead of being directly connected with earphone parts, the mobile phone is wirelessly connected with a main earphone, and then the main earphone is connected with a slave earphone in a Bluetooth wireless mode, so that real Bluetooth left and right sound channels are wirelessly separated for use. When the slave is not connected, the master returns to the mono tone quality.
Compared with the common Bluetooth headset, the TWS headset has the advantages that the wireless structure completely eliminates wired troubles, and the TWS headset is more free to use and carry; the stereo output of sound channel about the bluetooth, the sound effect is better.
However, the TWS headset only comprises two earphones, so that the volume of the TWS headset is small, the size of the battery is limited, the service time of the headset is limited, and the user experience is greatly influenced.
Therefore, how to provide a standby management method and device for a real wireless stereo headset capable of reducing energy consumption and a real wireless stereo headset. Is a problem that those skilled in the art need to solve at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a standby management method and a standby management device for a real wireless stereo earphone, which are used for controlling whether an internal chip of the earphone is in a sleep mode or not according to the standby state of the earphone so as to reduce the power consumption of the earphone and prolong the service time of an earphone battery. It is another object of the present invention to provide a true wireless stereo headset including the above standby management device.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a standby management method for a true wireless stereo set, which is applied to each true wireless stereo set TWS earphone, and the method includes:
judging whether the earphone is in a standby state or not in real time;
if the earphone is in the standby state, judging whether the time for which the earphone is continuously in the standby state reaches a preset time length, and if so, controlling an internal chip of the earphone to enter a sleep mode;
if the earphone is not in the standby state, keeping the earphone state unchanged;
when the earphone is in the sleep mode, after receiving an external interrupt signal, the earphone controls an internal chip of the earphone to recover to a normal working state.
Preferably, the process of determining whether the headset is in a standby state includes:
judging whether the earphone is connected with audio currently; if yes, the earphone is not in a standby state currently, and if not, the earphone is in the standby state.
Preferably, after the time that the earphone is continuously in the standby state reaches the preset time length, before controlling the internal chip of the earphone to enter the sleep mode, the method further includes:
detecting whether the earphone is currently in an ear state;
if the earphone is on the ear and the earphone is a slave earphone, controlling a Bluetooth chip in the slave earphone to enter a sleep mode;
if the earphone is in the ear and the earphone is a main earphone, judging whether a slave earphone is in an ear state, if the slave earphone is in the ear, not processing the main earphone, and if the slave earphone is not in the ear, controlling a Bluetooth chip in the main earphone to enter a sleep mode;
and if the earphone is not in the ear, controlling a Bluetooth chip in the earphone to enter a sleep mode.
Preferably, the process of detecting whether the earphone is currently in the ear state specifically includes:
detecting the current acceleration of the earphone, if the acceleration value exceeds a first preset threshold value, the earphone is in an ear state, and if the acceleration value does not exceed the first preset threshold value, the earphone is not in the ear state.
Preferably, the generating process of the external interrupt signal includes:
and when the earphone is in a sleep mode, detecting the current acceleration of the earphone in real time, and if the acceleration value exceeds a second preset threshold value, generating the external interrupt signal.
Preferably, the external interrupt signal includes:
and the awakening key arranged on the earphone generates a trigger signal after being triggered.
Preferably, when the bluetooth chip in the master earphone enters the sleep mode, the master earphone keeps a bluetooth low energy BLE connection with the mobile terminal.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention further provides a standby management device for a true wireless stereo set, which is applied to each true wireless stereo set TWS headset, and comprises an internal chip for executing the standby management method according to any one of the above.
Preferably, the internal chip of the headset specifically comprises a bluetooth chip and an acceleration sensor;
the acceleration sensor is used for detecting the acceleration of the earphone and sending the acceleration to the Bluetooth chip;
the Bluetooth chip is used for judging whether the earphone is in a standby state at present; after meeting the power-off condition, controlling the mobile terminal to enter a sleep mode; when the device is in the sleep mode, the device is controlled to restore the normal working state after receiving an external interrupt signal.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention further provides a true wireless stereo headset, which comprises a master headset and a slave headset, wherein the master headset and the slave headset both comprise the standby management device.
The invention provides a standby management method and a standby management device of a true wireless stereo earphone. It can be understood that the earphone is in the standby state, which indicates that the earphone does not perform audio playing or voice call, that is, the earphone is not in the use state, if the state lasts for the preset time, it can be excluded that the user is switching songs or switching applications, etc., but indicates that the earphone is not in use, so that the internal chip of the earphone enters the sleep mode at this time, the internal chip of the earphone can basically enter the off state, and at this time, the power consumption of the internal chip is greatly reduced. Therefore, the internal chip of the earphone in the standby state is subjected to dormancy processing, so that the internal power consumption of the earphone in the standby state is reduced, the integral power consumption speed of the earphone is reduced, the energy consumption of the earphone is saved, and the service life of the earphone battery is prolonged. The invention also provides a true wireless stereo headset comprising the standby management device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed in the prior art and the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a process of a method for standby management of a true wireless stereo headset according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a procedure of another standby management method for a true wireless stereo headset according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a standby management device for a wireless stereo headset according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The core of the invention is to provide a standby management method and a device of a real wireless stereo earphone, which controls whether an inner chip of the earphone is in a sleep mode or not according to the standby state of the earphone so as to reduce the power consumption of the earphone and prolong the service time of an earphone battery. Another core of the present invention is to provide a true wireless stereo headset including the above standby management device.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a standby management method of a true wireless stereo headset, which is applied to each true wireless stereo TWS headset, and referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the process of the standby management method of the true wireless stereo headset provided by the invention;
the method comprises the following steps:
step s 1: judging whether the earphone is in a standby state or not in real time; if the state is in the standby state, the step s2 is entered, and if the state is not in the standby state, the step s4 is entered;
step s 2: judging whether the time that the earphone is continuously in the standby state reaches a preset time length or not, and if so, entering step s 3;
step s 3: controlling an internal chip of the earphone to enter a sleep mode;
step s 4: keeping the earphone state unchanged;
the invention detects the state of the earphone in real time, so that once the earphone is detected to be in the standby state currently, whether the detected state of the earphone is in the standby state within the preset time length after recording is started, if the detected state of the earphone is not in the standby state, the earphone is indicated to be recovered to use, the time for the earphone to be in the standby state continuously is less than the preset time length, the standby processing is terminated at the moment, and the processing is performed again when the earphone is waited to enter the standby state next time.
The reason why the earphone is controlled to enter the sleep mode after the earphone is continuously in the standby state within the time period of the preset time length is determined, is because the earphone is detected to be in the standby state at a certain moment and does not represent that the earphone is actually in the standby state at the moment, and it is likely that the user is performing operations such as audio search or application switching at the moment, so the earphone is not used temporarily, and therefore in this case, if the internal chip of the earphone enters the sleep mode, the user needs to control the earphone to recover when finishing searching the earphone, which brings great inconvenience to the user in using the earphone. Therefore, in order to avoid the above situation, it is necessary to detect whether the standby state of the earphone has been continued for a preset time length to eliminate the situation that the earphone is not used temporarily by the user, and if so, it indicates that the earphone has been in standby for a long time, so that it usually indicates that the earphone has entered the real standby state, and at this time, the internal chip of the earphone is controlled to enter the sleep mode to enter the deep sleep state, so as to reduce the power consumption of the earphone and improve the battery life of the earphone.
Step s 5: when the earphone is in the sleep mode, after receiving an external interrupt signal, the internal chip of the earphone is controlled to recover to a normal working state.
When the earphone enters a sleep mode, the internal chip of the earphone is in sleep, the sleep mode does not cut off the battery of the earphone to supply power to the internal chip, but can be understood that the internal chip of the earphone closes a switch of the earphone through an internal program, and most functions of the internal chip cannot be used at the moment and enter a low power consumption state. However, in this case, the internal chip is not completely powered off, but still has the most basic functions, and when receiving the external interrupt signal, the internal chip will resume the normal operating procedure.
It can be understood that the present invention is directed to reduce the power consumption of an earphone, and to enable the earphone to enter a low power consumption operation state in a standby state, so as to reduce the power consumption of a battery, but at the same time, the normal operation requirement of the earphone still needs to be met.
As applied to each TWS headset herein, means that either the slave or master headset is controlled according to the above process.
It can be understood that the function of the earphone is used for playing audio or performing voice call, and in some cases, the function also includes performing voice control, and when the earphone is in a standby state, it indicates that the earphone is not playing audio or performing voice call, that is, the earphone is not in a use state. Therefore, the internal chip of the earphone in the standby state is subjected to dormancy processing, so that the internal power consumption of the earphone in the standby state is reduced, the integral power consumption speed of the earphone is reduced, the energy consumption of the earphone is saved, and the service life of the earphone battery is prolonged.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the preset time length set in the present invention needs to be set through experiments and according to the actual needs of the user. However, since different users usually have different time habits for performing operations such as audio switching, and if the preset time length is uniformly set, it is difficult to meet the requirements of all users, in a preferred embodiment, a preset time setting item may be added in the mobile terminal, and the user may autonomously set the value of the preset time length through the mobile terminal, and then inform the earphone of the preset time length set by the user through the communication between the mobile terminal and the earphone. The mode can ensure that the user can set the preset time length according to the requirement of the user, and the user experience is better.
In addition, in step s2, the process of determining whether the time for which the earphone is continuously in the standby state reaches the preset time length may be implemented as follows:
for example, once the earphone is detected to be in the standby state, the timer in the earphone is triggered to start timing from the current moment, and then in the process that the timing time reaches the preset time length, if the earphone is detected to be in the standby state every time, the time that the earphone is continuously in the standby state reaches the preset time length, so that the earphone is determined to be in the standby state, and the internal chip is controlled to enter the sleep state; if the earphone is not in the standby state during a certain detection, the earphone is indicated to be recovered to use, so that the time length recorded by the previous timer is cleared, and the earphone is waited to be re-timed when the standby state is detected next time.
Or the current time can be recorded as an initial value T0 when the earphone is initially detected to be in the standby state, and in the later time, after each detection, if the earphone is in the standby state, the difference T between the current detection time and T0 is calculated, and when the difference T reaches or is greater than the preset time length, the earphone is really in the standby state; in the process, if the difference T does not reach the preset time length, that is, it is detected that the earphone recovers to the normal state, the previously recorded T0 and T are both cleared, and the timer is restarted when the standby state is detected next time.
Of course, the above are only two specific implementation manners, and in practical application, other manners may also be adopted to determine whether the continuous standby time reaches the preset time length, which is not limited in the present invention.
In one embodiment, the step s1, the process of determining whether the headset is in the standby state in real time includes:
step s 101: judging whether the earphone is connected with audio currently in real time; if yes, the earphone is not in the standby state currently, and if not, the earphone is in the standby state.
It can be understood that, since the main function of the headset is to play audio, it can be basically determined whether the headset is in a standby state by determining whether the headset is currently connected with audio. When the earphone is not connected with the audio for a long time, the earphone is not in a working state at the moment, so that the chip in the earphone can enter the dormancy module to suspend working, and the aim of reducing the energy consumption of the earphone is fulfilled. The operation of judging whether the earphone has audio connection can be carried out by an internal program of a Bluetooth chip in the earphone.
However, since the applications of using the headset for voice call are increasing at present, and voice call is also one of the main applications of the headset, if the headset enters the sleep mode only when there is no audio connection, normal call of the user may be affected, and therefore, in the preferred embodiment, it may be determined whether the headset is currently in the voice call state, if the headset is not connected with audio and is not in the voice call state, it is determined that the headset is in the standby state, and if any one of the above conditions is not met, the headset is not in the standby state. Based on the detection mode, the user can be prevented from entering a sleep mode when using the earphone as much as possible, and the normal use of the user is ensured.
It is further understood that, referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a process of another standby management method for a true wireless stereo headset according to the present invention;
after step s2, step s3 is preceded by:
step s 201: detecting whether the earphone is in an ear state currently;
depending on the result of the detection whether the earphone is in the ear, the process of step s3 is:
step s 301: if the earphone is on the ear and the earphone is the slave earphone, controlling a Bluetooth chip in the slave earphone to enter a sleep mode;
step s 302: if the earphone is in the ear and the earphone is the main earphone, judging whether the slave earphone is in an ear state, if the slave earphone is in the ear, not processing the main earphone, and if the slave earphone is not in the ear, controlling a Bluetooth chip in the main earphone to enter a sleep mode;
step s 303: and if the earphone is not in the ear, controlling a Bluetooth chip in the earphone to enter a sleep mode.
It can be understood that, in the present invention, both the master and slave earphones will perform the detection of the standby state, in this case, if both the two earphones are on the ear and are not used, the master and slave earphones will be controlled to enter the sleep mode according to the previous description, but the user wears both the two earphones on the ear, which usually means that the user will use the earphones quickly, and at this time, if the user controls both the two earphones to enter the sleep mode, the user needs to trigger both the two earphones to return to the normal state respectively when he wants to use the earphones, which is not convenient enough to operate and affects the use of the user.
Therefore, in order to avoid the above situation, the present embodiment distinguishes various usage states: the master earphone and the slave earphone are both in the ears, the slave earphone enters the sleep mode, the state of the master earphone is kept unchanged, and at the moment, because the two earphones are both in the ears, a user is likely to use the earphones soon, so that the master earphone is in a normal state, the use of the user can be facilitated, the slave earphone is controlled to enter the sleep mode, and the requirement of reducing power consumption can be met at the same time. The slave earphone is not in the ear, and the master earphone is controlled to enter the sleep mode only when the master earphone is in the ear. The earphone is controlled to enter the sleep mode as long as the earphone is not in the ear, and the earphone is not in the use state since the earphone is not in the ear, so that the earphone is controlled to enter the sleep mode, the power consumption of the earphones can be saved, and unnecessary electricity waste is avoided.
Further, the process of detecting whether the earphone is currently in the ear state specifically includes:
detecting the current acceleration of the earphone, if the acceleration value exceeds a first preset threshold value, the earphone is in an ear state, and if the acceleration value does not exceed the first preset threshold value, the earphone is not in the ear state.
It can be understood that when the headset is in the ear state, the headset will generate a certain acceleration, and when the headset is placed on a table or placed in another place to stand still, the headset will not generate an acceleration, because the user will certainly not keep still, and even if the user does not move, the human body will always have a slight movement change. Therefore, whether the earphone is in the ear state or not can be judged by detecting the acceleration value of the earphone. The detection mode has high sensitivity and high detection accuracy. The first preset threshold may be set to 0, and of course, may also be set to other smaller values, which is not specifically limited by the present invention.
In addition, detecting the acceleration of the earphone is usually realized by arranging an acceleration sensor inside the earphone.
Further, the generating process of the external interrupt signal includes:
and when the earphone is in the sleep mode, detecting the current acceleration of the earphone in real time, and if the acceleration value exceeds a second preset threshold value, generating an external interrupt signal.
It can be understood that when the user wants to use the headset, a large acceleration is generated by shaking the headset, and at this time, an external interrupt signal is triggered to trigger the headset to enter a normal operation. The mode of shaking is adopted to generate interruption, so that the condition that a wake-up key is arranged on the earphone can be avoided, a user can move the earphone conveniently, the earphone can be recovered to be normal, the operation is simple and convenient, and the realization is easy.
Of course, a wake-up key may be provided on the earphone, and the trigger signal generated after the wake-up key is triggered is used as the external interrupt signal. The specific wake-up mode is adopted, and the present invention is not limited in particular.
It can be understood that the main functional chip in the wireless headset is a bluetooth chip, and most functional units of the headset are arranged in the bluetooth chip, so that the internal chip mainly refers to the bluetooth chip, namely, when the wireless headset enters a sleep mode, the bluetooth chip is controlled to enter the sleep mode. Because the master earphone needs to be connected with the mobile terminal and the slave earphone needs to be used depending on signals of the master earphone, even if the master earphone enters a sleep mode, the Bluetooth chip in the master earphone needs to be connected with the mobile terminal through the Bluetooth low energy BLE, and therefore the basic communication function between the master earphone and the mobile terminal is guaranteed.
The invention also provides a standby management device of the true wireless stereo headset, which is applied to each TWS headset and comprises an internal chip for executing the standby management method.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a standby management apparatus for a wireless stereo headset according to the present invention.
The internal chip of the earphone specifically comprises a Bluetooth chip 2 and an acceleration sensor 1;
the acceleration sensor 1 is used for detecting the acceleration of the earphone and sending the acceleration to the Bluetooth chip 2;
the Bluetooth chip 2 is used for judging whether the earphone is in a standby state at present; after meeting the power-off condition, controlling the mobile terminal to enter a sleep mode; when the device is in the sleep mode, the device is controlled to restore the normal working state after receiving an external interrupt signal.
The acceleration sensor 1 may be disposed outside the bluetooth chip 2, an output of the acceleration sensor 1 is connected to a wake-up pin (for performing wake-up determination) and a signal input pin (for performing on-ear determination) of the bluetooth chip 2, and the acceleration sensor 1 and the bluetooth chip 2 communicate with each other through an I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit, two-wire serial bus) protocol. Or the acceleration sensor 1 may be integrated inside the bluetooth chip 2, which is specifically adopted, and the present invention is not limited.
The invention also provides a true wireless stereo headset, which comprises a master headset and a slave headset, wherein the master headset and the slave headset both comprise the standby management device.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and the combined embodiments are also within the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that other modifications and variations that may suggest themselves to persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
It should also be noted that, in the present specification, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (9)

1. A standby management method of true wireless stereo headphones, applied to each true wireless stereo TWS headphone, the method comprising:
judging whether the earphone is in a standby state or not in real time;
if the earphone is in the standby state, judging whether the time for which the earphone is continuously in the standby state reaches a preset time length, and if so, detecting whether the earphone is currently in an ear state;
if the earphone is on the ear and the earphone is a slave earphone, controlling a Bluetooth chip in the slave earphone to enter a sleep mode;
if the earphone is in the ear and the earphone is a main earphone, judging whether a slave earphone is in an ear state, if the slave earphone is in the ear, not processing the main earphone, and if the slave earphone is not in the ear, controlling a Bluetooth chip in the main earphone to enter a sleep mode;
if the earphone is not in the ear, controlling a Bluetooth chip in the earphone to enter a sleep mode;
if the earphone is not in the standby state, keeping the earphone state unchanged;
when the earphone is in the sleep mode, after receiving an external interrupt signal, the earphone controls an internal chip of the earphone to recover to a normal working state.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether the headset is in the standby state comprises:
judging whether the earphone is connected with audio currently; if yes, the earphone is not in a standby state currently, and if not, the earphone is in the standby state.
3. The method for standby management according to claim 2, wherein the process of detecting whether the headset is currently in an ear state specifically comprises:
detecting the current acceleration of the earphone, if the acceleration value exceeds a first preset threshold value, the earphone is in an ear state, and if the acceleration value does not exceed the first preset threshold value, the earphone is not in the ear state.
4. The standby management method according to claim 3, wherein the generating process of the external interrupt signal comprises:
and when the earphone is in a sleep mode, detecting the current acceleration of the earphone in real time, and if the acceleration value exceeds a second preset threshold value, generating the external interrupt signal.
5. The standby management method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the external interrupt signal comprises:
and the awakening key arranged on the earphone generates a trigger signal after being triggered.
6. The standby management method according to claim 1, wherein when the bluetooth chip in the master headset enters the sleep mode, the master headset maintains a Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) connection with the mobile terminal.
7. Standby management device for true wireless stereo headphones, applied to each true wireless stereo TWS headphone, the device comprising an internal chip for performing the standby management method according to any of claims 1-6.
8. The standby management device according to claim 7, wherein the internal chip of the headset specifically comprises a bluetooth chip and an acceleration sensor;
the acceleration sensor is used for detecting the acceleration of the earphone and sending the acceleration to the Bluetooth chip;
the Bluetooth chip is used for judging whether the earphone is in a standby state at present; after meeting the power-off condition, controlling the mobile terminal to enter a sleep mode; when the device is in the sleep mode, the device is controlled to restore the normal working state after receiving an external interrupt signal.
9. A true wireless stereo headset comprising a master headset and a slave headset, each of the master headset and the slave headset comprising therein a standby management apparatus according to claim 7 or 8.
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