CN109119325A - A kind of included ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp - Google Patents
A kind of included ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109119325A CN109119325A CN201811157411.6A CN201811157411A CN109119325A CN 109119325 A CN109119325 A CN 109119325A CN 201811157411 A CN201811157411 A CN 201811157411A CN 109119325 A CN109119325 A CN 109119325A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- contact conductor
- electrode
- lamp
- ballast
- electrode end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- -1 tungsten halogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/54—Igniting arrangements, e.g. promoting ionisation for starting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/12—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature
- H01J61/16—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature having helium, argon, neon, krypton, or xenon as the principle constituent
Landscapes
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of included ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp, including Wai Pao, interior bubble, lamp cap, contact conductor, shell, clamp opening and trigger, the end of outer bubble is provided with clamp opening, wire support positioned at clamp opening section connects molybdenum sheet transition clamp, it is characterized in that, the interior bubble is set there are three electrode, including first electrode end, second electrode end, third electrode tip；The first electrode end is connected with contact conductor and connect across clamp opening with lamp cap, the third electrode tip is connected with contact conductor and connect across clamp opening with trigger, the second electrode end is connected with tungsten halogen lamp by contact conductor, the second electrode end is equipped with a contact conductor on the contact conductor between being connected with tungsten halogen lamp and is directly connected to trigger across clamp opening, and the contact conductor that the trigger is connect with first electrode end is connected in parallel in lamp cap.The present invention carries ballast, can thermal starting, energy-efficient, light efficiency is up to 90 lumens/watts, and colour rendering index reaches 90.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting technical field, more particularly to a kind of xenon lamp.
Background technique
Xenon lamp refers to the internal inert gas mixtures full of including xenon, without filament possessed by halogen lamp
High-voltage gas discharging light, abbreviation HID xenon lamp can be described as metal halide lamp or xenon lamp.The principle of luminosity of xenon lamp is
In UV-cut uvioresistant crystal quartz glass tube, with the filling of a variety of chemical gas, wherein most is xenon and iodide
Deng normal domestic voltage instantaneous to be then pressurized to 23000 volts of voltage through booster again, excites stone by high pressure amplitude of vibration
Xenon electronics in English pipe is free, generates light source between electrodes, here it is so-called gas discharges.And as produced by xenon
The superpower arclight of white, light color temperature value can be improved, the sunshine in similar daytime, HID xenon lamp electricity required when working
Flow is only 3.5A, and brightness is three times of conventional halogen light bulb, and service life is 10 times longer than conventional halogen light bulb.
Various xenon lamps are all made of blister, electrode and discharge gas, and basic structure is similar.Between blister and electrode
It is vacuum tight sealing-in, blister is interior filled with discharge gas.Xenon lamp cannot be individually connected in circuit, it is necessary to trigger, town
The stream ancillary apparatus such as device access circuit together could start and steady operation.The starting of xenon lamp, which will usually apply, compares supply voltage
Higher voltage, more than sometime up to several kilovolts or tens of thousands of volts.It can satisfy above-mentioned want using leakage transformer, or with starter
It asks.Arc discharge generally all has negative C-V characteristic, i.e. voltage reduces with the increase of electric current.Xenon is such as independently accessed electricity
Net, light bulb or circuit element will be damaged by overcurrent.Xenon lamp and ballast are together in series using ability steady operation, ballast
It can be resistance, inductance or capacitor.But the ballast of HID illumination system more commonly used at present all uses low-frequency square-wave defeated
Out, so that circuit is more complicated, and the ballast cost of this kind of lighting system is very high, and volume is also bigger than normal.So that xenon lamp
There is very big restriction in popularization and use.
Nowadays it is widely used in stadiums, exhibition center, megastore and the metal halide lamp on road surface because it is put a little
Characteristic can not support thermal starting, after power down extinguishing, only after the temperature in electric arc tube reduces, air pressure declines, and power supply ability
Again it lights.Period needs the time of more than ten minutes to be cooled down, and is obviously a lack of safety guarantee in some important occasions.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that overcome disadvantages mentioned above present in the prior art and deficiency, and it is simple to provide circuit,
A kind of lower-cost included ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved by following technical solution:
The present invention be a kind of included ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp, including it is Wai Pao, interior bubble, lamp cap, contact conductor, outer
The end of shell and trigger, outer bubble is provided with clamp opening, connects molybdenum sheet transition clamp positioned at the wire support of clamp opening section, special
Sign is that the interior bubble draws at least three electrode tips, and first electrode end is connected with contact conductor and connects across clamp opening and lamp cap
It connects, third electrode tip is connected with contact conductor and connect with trigger, and second electrode end is connected with tungsten halogen lamp, halogen by contact conductor
The other end of tungsten lamp leads to electrode wires, and second electrode end is equipped with a contact conductor on the contact conductor between being connected with tungsten halogen lamp
Trigger is connected, the contact conductor that the trigger is connect with first electrode end is connected in parallel.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the high-power fluorescent tube is tungsten halogen lamp.The function of high-power fluorescent tube with
Ballast is the same, plays the role of stabilizing circuit.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the contact conductor and the third electrode tip of the first electrode end connection
The contact conductor of connection is all socketed with insulation tube.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the insulation tube is quartz glass insulation tube.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the trigger is set in shell.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, said outer bulb top is equipped with fixed part, the first electrode end is equipped with
Support rod is connected on fixed part.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the contact conductor of the first electrode end connection is equipped with inspiration piece.
Remarkable result possessed by the present invention using the above structure is:
This included ballast can be provided with high-power fluorescent tube in the xenon lamp of thermal starting and play the role of ballast, so that
Circuit is simple, and cost reduces, suitable for large-scale promotion.Can be cold-started can also thermal starting, that is, open i.e. bright so that easy to use.This
Kind included ballast and can the light efficiency of xenon lamp of thermal starting be up to 90 lumens/watts, colour rendering index reaches 90, more than general xenon
Lamp.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific structure of the invention is realized by the following examples and its attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with 1 pair of specific structure of the invention of attached drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, included ballast of the invention and can thermal starting xenon lamp, including outer bubble 1, interior bubble 2, lamp cap, electricity
The end of pole lead 3, shell, clamp opening 4 and trigger 6, outer bubble 1 is provided with clamp opening 4, draws positioned at 4 sections of electrode of clamp opening
Line 3 connects 5 transition clamp of molybdenum sheet, and interior bubble 2 is set there are three electrode tip, including first electrode end 7, second electrode end 8, third electrode
End 9；First electrode end is connected with contact conductor and connect across clamp opening 4 with lamp cap, and third electrode tip 9 is connected with contact conductor and wears
It crosses clamp opening to connect with trigger 6, second electrode end is connected with tungsten halogen lamp 10 by contact conductor and is then passed through clamp opening and lamp cap
It is connected, second electrode end 8 is equipped with a contact conductor on the contact conductor between being connected with tungsten halogen lamp and is directly connected to across clamp opening
Trigger 6, the contact conductor that trigger 6 is connect with first electrode end 7 are connected in parallel in lamp cap, and trigger 6 is set in shell.
It is worth noting that, the trigger is custom circuit, it is not described in detail here.The contact conductor and third that first electrode end 7 connects
The contact conductor that electrode tip 9 connects all is socketed with insulation tube 11.1 top of outer bubble is equipped with fixed part 12, and first electrode end 7 is equipped with
Support rod is connected on fixed part 12 to fix position.The contact conductor of first electrode end connection is equipped with inspiration piece 13.
In above-described embodiment, insulation tube uses quartz glass insulation tube.
Normal domestic voltage triggered device moment is pressurized to 23000 volts of voltage, by high pressure amplitude of vibration excitation xenon electricity
Son is free, generates light source between three electrodes, and when work is arc discharge state, and VA characteristic curve is negative slope, i.e. lamp
Electric current is steeped to rise, and bulb voltage declines.Under the conditions of stabilized power source, in order to guarantee that light bulb steadily works, needed in circuit
The high-power fluorescent tube with positive resistance characteristic connect to balance this negative resistance charactertistic, steady operation electric current avoids in lamp or circuit
Components burnt by overcurrent.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention
Protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of included ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp, including Wai Pao, interior bubble, lamp cap, contact conductor, shell and triggering
The end of device, outer bubble is provided with clamp opening, which is characterized in that the interior bubble draws at least three electrode tips, and first electrode end connects
It is connected to contact conductor to connect across clamp opening with lamp cap, third electrode tip is connected with contact conductor and connect with trigger, the second electricity
Extreme to be connected with tungsten halogen lamp by contact conductor, the other end of tungsten halogen lamp leads to electrode wires, second electrode end with tungsten halogen lamp
Contact conductor between being connected is equipped with a contact conductor and connects trigger, and the electrode that the trigger is connect with first electrode end draws
Line connection.
2. carry according to claim 1 ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp, which is characterized in that first electrode end company
The contact conductor that the contact conductor connect is connected with the third electrode tip is all socketed with insulation tube.
3. carry according to claim 2 ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp, which is characterized in that the insulation tube is quartzy
Glass insulation pipe.
4. carry according to claim 1 ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp, which is characterized in that the trigger is arranged
In in shell.
5. according to claim 1 carry ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp, which is characterized in that said outer bulb top is equipped with
Fixed part, the first electrode end are equipped with support rod and are connected on fixed part.
6. carry according to claim 1 ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp, which is characterized in that first electrode end company
The contact conductor connect is equipped with inspiration piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811157411.6A CN109119325A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of included ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811157411.6A CN109119325A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of included ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109119325A true CN109119325A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
Family
ID=64856604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811157411.6A Pending CN109119325A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of included ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109119325A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114639589A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-06-17 | 唐山金晟照明科技有限公司 | Low-power xenon lamp and preparation process thereof |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB734001A (en) * | 1950-04-04 | 1955-07-20 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electric discharge lamps and operating circuits therefor |
| GB783631A (en) * | 1955-02-14 | 1957-09-25 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electric circuit arrangements for starting and operating low pressure electric discharge lamps |
| CN2335263Y (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 1999-08-25 | 辛刚 | Self-ballasting fluorescem high-pressure mercury vapor lamp |
| US20020101165A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-08-01 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | High-intensity discharge lamp |
| CN201523475U (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-07-07 | 太仓电威光电有限公司 | Modularized integration vehicle xenon lamp ballast |
| CN202167461U (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-03-14 | 荣飞 | Double-container parallelly-connected ceramic metal halide energy-saving lamp |
| CN203850250U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-24 | 普罗斯电器（中国）有限公司 | Self-triggering high-power metal halide lamp |
| CN205016494U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2016-02-03 | 常州玉宇电光器件有限公司 | Energy -efficient steeps from ballast fluorescence high pressure mercury lamp |
| CN205645755U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-10-12 | 嘉兴市亮剑照明科技有限公司 | Xenon lamp with two fluorescent tubes |
| CN208674058U (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-03-29 | 佛山勤顺科技有限公司 | A kind of included ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp |
-
2018
- 2018-09-27 CN CN201811157411.6A patent/CN109119325A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB734001A (en) * | 1950-04-04 | 1955-07-20 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electric discharge lamps and operating circuits therefor |
| GB783631A (en) * | 1955-02-14 | 1957-09-25 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electric circuit arrangements for starting and operating low pressure electric discharge lamps |
| CN2335263Y (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 1999-08-25 | 辛刚 | Self-ballasting fluorescem high-pressure mercury vapor lamp |
| US20020101165A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-08-01 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | High-intensity discharge lamp |
| CN201523475U (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-07-07 | 太仓电威光电有限公司 | Modularized integration vehicle xenon lamp ballast |
| CN202167461U (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-03-14 | 荣飞 | Double-container parallelly-connected ceramic metal halide energy-saving lamp |
| CN203850250U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-24 | 普罗斯电器（中国）有限公司 | Self-triggering high-power metal halide lamp |
| CN205016494U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2016-02-03 | 常州玉宇电光器件有限公司 | Energy -efficient steeps from ballast fluorescence high pressure mercury lamp |
| CN205645755U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-10-12 | 嘉兴市亮剑照明科技有限公司 | Xenon lamp with two fluorescent tubes |
| CN208674058U (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-03-29 | 佛山勤顺科技有限公司 | A kind of included ballast and can thermal starting xenon lamp |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 王顺宝;: "自镇流高压汞灯内镇流用灯丝或卤钨灯管的计算", 光源与照明, no. 04 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114639589A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-06-17 | 唐山金晟照明科技有限公司 | Low-power xenon lamp and preparation process thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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