CN109119135A - A kind of medical safety retroactive method and system based on block chain - Google Patents
A kind of medical safety retroactive method and system based on block chain Download PDFInfo
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- CN109119135A CN109119135A CN201810960830.7A CN201810960830A CN109119135A CN 109119135 A CN109119135 A CN 109119135A CN 201810960830 A CN201810960830 A CN 201810960830A CN 109119135 A CN109119135 A CN 109119135A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
- G16H20/13—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients delivered from dispensers
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- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of medical safety retroactive methods and system based on block chain, and S1. is by medical data storage on the host node of block chain;When S2. seeing a doctor, medical institutions acquire medical data;S3. expert and doctor formulate medical scheme according to medical data and sign, and record storage to block chain and is broadcasted;S4. judge the state of an illness;If the state of an illness is lighter, drug is got, treatment is completed in the infusion of Zai Qu nurse station;Otherwise operative treatment is arranged, preoperative physical condition inspection is carried out, result is stored into block chain, S5 is entered step;S5. implement operative treatment, perioperative signature data are stored into block chain;S6. after treating, time recording clothes for patients drug condition and vital sign are stored on block chain and real-time update;S7. after patient discharge, the daily medicining condition of patient is recorded in real time, is saved to block chain.It is an advantage of the current invention that information anonymity and decentralization using block chain technology form information sharing so that medical institutions obtain medical data under the premise of allowing by patient, through private key.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to block chain application fields, more particularly, to a kind of medical safety retrospect side based on block chain
Method and system.
Background technique
Currently, with the development of society, people physical and mental health also get more and more attention, constantly advance medical security system
The reform of degree.But while medical system reform, subproblem is also exposed.On the one hand, the difficulty of getting medical service, the high cost of getting medical treatment, at
For the common problem of current social masses;On the other hand, the generality and complexity of conflict between doctors and patients are difficult to deal carefully with.In city
Under the economic impact in field, curative activity also has business color, therefore when new Revenue Sharing Mechanism is not yet established
It occur frequently that conflict.
Medical resource is very poor at this stage in China, and the medical security level of socializations is low, while medical worker's quality is not high,
The case where attitude and quality of medical care are bad, are especially pursued private ends with doctor also have a presence, and grievous injury doctors and patients' emotions cause to cure
Suffer from conflict aggravation.During treatment, each link is difficult to obtain safe guarantee, once there is serious problem, it is difficult
To find responsible person, the emotion of doctors and patients has greatly been injured.Patient and hospital do not establish good mutual trust relationship, when patient cuts
When body interests come to harm, medical institutions shirk responsibility because of personal private interests, and bad image is brought to medical institutions, is also given
Society brings discordant status.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome defect described in the above-mentioned prior art, solves medical data insufficient disclosure, lack of standardization etc. and asks
Topic, provides a kind of medical safety retroactive method and system based on block chain.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of medical safety retroactive method based on block chain, comprising the following steps:
S1. patient is by medical data storage on the host node of block chain;
S2. patient when medical institutions see a doctor, adopt after being authorized by patient by medical institutions' Usage data collection module
Collect medical data, and other mechanisms seen a doctor from patient obtain medical data;
S3. hospital expert and doctor formulate medical scheme according to the medical data and sign, and pass through data management module sum number
Medical scheme and record of signature storage to block chain and are broadcasted according to memory module;
S4. patient judges the state of an illness by the medical scheme;
If the state of an illness is lighter, drug is got according to the prescription that attending physician provides, the label of list of medications and testament are asked for nurse
Word stores the signature of the list of medications and testament on node and broadcasting, and treatment is completed in the infusion of Zai Qu nurse station;
If the state of an illness is heavier, operative treatment is arranged with hospital expert and doctor, preoperative physical condition inspection is carried out, by illness analysis
And inspection result typing medical system and store into block chain, enter step S5;
S5. hospital expert and doctor provide operative treatment for patient, during which from preoperative anesthesia to surgical procedure, in therapeutic process
It needs corresponding hospital expert and doctor to sign to confirm, by the signature data inputting to medical system and store into block chain;
S6. after operative treatment, patient enters hospital course, takes care of simultaneously time recording clothes for patients by medical staff such as nurses
With drug condition and vital sign, clothes for patients drug condition and vital sign information are recorded on block chain simultaneously in real time
It updates;
S7. after patient discharge, the daily medicining condition of patient is recorded by patient or nurse in real time, and is saved to medical treatment
In system and block chain.
The above method has suffered information anonymity and decentralization using block chain technology, so that medical institutions are by disease
Under the premise of people allows, medical data is obtained by private key, forms information sharing;In therapeutic process, each link needs medical care people
Member's signature, and guarantee the true of record the characteristics of medical records is stored on block chain node, can not be distorted using block chain
Property, be conducive to the improper activity retrospect responsibility to medical institutions;Private key can real-time query therapeutic process progress, can quickly and effectively
The therapeutic state of ground inquiry supervision patient.
Further, in the step S2, the medical institutions save the medical data after obtaining medical data
Private key, while public key the whole network of medical data discloses.
Further, the medical data includes the previous medical history of patient, personally identifiable information and current physical condition and examines
Disconnected information.
Further, patient is timed record using intelligent terminal application and takes drugs situation in the step S7.
Further, it is all made of data management module in the step S1-S7, operator is made to carry out 1 data input
Afterwards, the data management module automatically processed and by data and meanwhile save into medical system and block chain.
Further, the operator includes Medical Technologist, attending physician and nurse.
A kind of medical safety traceability system based on block chain, comprising:
Data acquisition module, for collecting medical data when patient goes to a doctor for the first time;
Data management module, for interacting operator with data memory module, input including data is exported and is looked into
It askes;
Data memory module for constituting block chain as each node in block chain, and stores medical data.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is:
The present invention is managed and is stored to medical data using the technological frame of block chain, and traditional treatment is to pass through papery
Medical record record or be recorded in third-party server, not can guarantee data safety, the present invention stores data in block chain
On, ensure that data can not tamper and retrospective;The present invention also passes through the private key of setting patient, can inquire treatment at any time
Process situation improves the efficiency and the transparency for the treatment of.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the medical safety retroactive method schematic diagram based on block chain.
Fig. 2 is the medical safety traceability system schematic diagram based on block chain.
Specific embodiment
The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent;
To those skilled in the art, the omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of medical safety retroactive method based on block chain, process are as shown in Figure 1, comprising the following steps:
S1. patient is by medical data storage on the host node of block chain;
S2. patient when medical institutions see a doctor, adopt after being authorized by patient by medical institutions' Usage data collection module
Collect medical data, and other mechanisms seen a doctor from patient obtain medical data;
S3. hospital expert and doctor formulate medical scheme according to the medical data and sign, and pass through data management module sum number
Medical scheme and record of signature storage to block chain and are broadcasted according to memory module;
S4. patient judges the state of an illness by the medical scheme;
If the state of an illness is lighter, drug is got according to the prescription that attending physician provides, the label of list of medications and testament are asked for nurse
Word stores the signature of the list of medications and testament on node and broadcasting, and treatment is completed in the infusion of Zai Qu nurse station;
If the state of an illness is heavier, operative treatment is arranged with hospital expert and doctor, preoperative physical condition inspection is carried out, by illness analysis
And inspection result typing medical system and store into block chain, enter step S5;
S5. hospital expert and doctor provide operative treatment for patient, during which from preoperative anesthesia to surgical procedure, in therapeutic process
It needs corresponding hospital expert and doctor to sign to confirm, by the signature data inputting to medical system and store into block chain;
S6. after operative treatment, patient enters hospital course, takes care of simultaneously time recording clothes for patients by medical staff such as nurses
With drug condition and vital sign, clothes for patients drug condition and vital sign information are recorded on block chain simultaneously in real time
It updates;
S7. after patient discharge, the daily medicining condition of patient is recorded by patient or nurse in real time, and is saved to medical treatment
In system and block chain.
In a kind of mode of implementation, in the step S2, the medical institutions save institute after obtaining medical data
The private key of medical data is stated, while public key the whole network of medical data discloses.
In a kind of mode of implementation, the medical data includes the previous medical history of patient, personally identifiable information and works as predecessor
Body Conditions & Diagnoses information.
In a kind of mode of implementation, patient is timed record using intelligent terminal application and takes medicine in the step S7
Principle condition.
In a kind of mode of implementation, it is all made of data management module in the step S1-S7, operator is made to carry out 1
After the input of secondary data, the data management module is automatically processed and by data preservation simultaneously to medical system and block chain
In.
In a kind of mode of implementation, the operator includes Medical Technologist, attending physician and nurse.
A kind of medical safety traceability system based on block chain, structure are as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Data acquisition module, for collecting medical data when patient goes to a doctor for the first time;
Data management module, for interacting operator with data memory module, input including data is exported and is looked into
It askes;
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be to this hair
The restriction of bright embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also do on the basis of the above description
Other various forms of variations or variation out.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all in the present invention
Spirit and principle within made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the guarantor of the claims in the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of medical safety retroactive method based on block chain, which comprises the following steps:
S1. patient is by medical data storage on the host node of block chain;
S2. for patient when medical institutions see a doctor, the medical institutions acquire medical data after through patient's authorization, and from disease
Other mechanisms that people sees a doctor obtain medical data;
S3. hospital expert and doctor formulate medical scheme according to the medical data and sign, by medical scheme and record of signature
It stores block chain and broadcasts;
S4. patient judges the state of an illness by the medical scheme;
If the state of an illness is lighter, drug is got according to the prescription that attending physician provides, the label of list of medications and testament are asked for nurse
Word stores the signature of the list of medications and testament on node and broadcasting, and treatment is completed in the infusion of Zai Qu nurse station;
If the state of an illness is heavier, operative treatment is arranged with hospital expert and doctor, preoperative physical condition inspection is carried out, by illness analysis
And inspection result typing medical system and store into block chain, enter step S5;
S5. hospital expert and doctor provide operative treatment for patient, during which from preoperative anesthesia to surgical procedure, in therapeutic process
It needs corresponding hospital expert and doctor to sign to confirm, by the signature data inputting to medical system and store into block chain;
S6. after operative treatment, patient enters hospital course, takes care of simultaneously time recording clothes for patients by medical staff such as nurses
With drug condition and vital sign, clothes for patients drug condition and vital sign information are recorded on block chain simultaneously in real time
It updates;
S7. after patient discharge, the daily medicining condition of patient is recorded by patient or nurse in real time, and is saved to medical treatment
In system and block chain.
2. the medical safety traceability system according to claim 1 based on block chain, which is characterized in that in the step S2
In, the medical institutions save the private key of the medical data, while public key the whole network of medical data after obtaining medical data
It is open.
3. the medical safety traceability system according to claim 1 based on block chain, which is characterized in that the medical data
Including the previous medical history of patient, personally identifiable information and current physical condition and diagnostic message.
4. the medical safety traceability system according to claim 1 based on block chain, which is characterized in that in the step S7
Patient is timed record using intelligent terminal application and takes drugs situation.
5. the medical safety traceability system according to claim 1 based on block chain, which is characterized in that the step S1-
Data management module is all made of in S7, after so that operator is carried out 1 data input, the data management module is located automatically
It manages and saves data into medical system and block chain simultaneously.
6. the medical safety traceability system according to claim 5 based on block chain, which is characterized in that the operator
Including Medical Technologist, attending physician and nurse.
7. a kind of medical safety traceability system based on block chain characterized by comprising
Data acquisition module, for collecting medical data when patient goes to a doctor for the first time;
Data management module, for interacting operator with data memory module, input including data is exported and is looked into
It askes;
Data memory module for constituting block chain as each node in block chain, and stores medical data.
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CN110264220A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-09-20 | 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 | Ways and means, device, electronic equipment and storage medium based on block chain |
CN110322952A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-10-11 | 杨海燕 | A kind of medical care system and its working method based on block chain |
CN111046416A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-04-21 | 姚其新 | Big health data management platform based on block chain |
CN111145845A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-05-12 | 四川大学华西第二医院 | Block chain based anti-tumor drug grading management and tracking medication compliance system |
CN111462872A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-07-28 | 山东公链信息科技有限公司 | Vaccination reservation system based on block chain traceability technology |
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CN116931786A (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-10-24 | 北京领创医谷科技发展有限责任公司 | Interface switching method, system, equipment and storage medium of hospital terminal |
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Cited By (12)
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CN110322952A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-10-11 | 杨海燕 | A kind of medical care system and its working method based on block chain |
CN110264220A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-09-20 | 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 | Ways and means, device, electronic equipment and storage medium based on block chain |
WO2020224455A1 (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-11-12 | 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 | Blockchain-based fundraising method and apparatus, electronic device and storage medium |
CN111046416A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-04-21 | 姚其新 | Big health data management platform based on block chain |
CN111046416B (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2022-12-23 | 中晗控股集团有限公司 | Big health data management system based on block chain |
CN111145845A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-05-12 | 四川大学华西第二医院 | Block chain based anti-tumor drug grading management and tracking medication compliance system |
CN111462872A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-07-28 | 山东公链信息科技有限公司 | Vaccination reservation system based on block chain traceability technology |
CN111588476A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-28 | 苏州立威新谱生物科技有限公司 | Method and system for realizing multi-zone surgical operation control and readable storage medium |
CN111588476B (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2021-07-30 | 北京水木东方医用机器人技术创新中心有限公司 | Method and system for realizing multi-zone surgical operation control and readable storage medium |
CN113012784A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-22 | 秦丽霞 | Block chain infusion control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN113012784B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2024-02-13 | 秦丽霞 | Block chain infusion control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN116931786A (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-10-24 | 北京领创医谷科技发展有限责任公司 | Interface switching method, system, equipment and storage medium of hospital terminal |
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