CN109109358A - A kind of rubbish processing pre-processing device for environmental protection - Google Patents

A kind of rubbish processing pre-processing device for environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109109358A
CN109109358A CN201811186906.1A CN201811186906A CN109109358A CN 109109358 A CN109109358 A CN 109109358A CN 201811186906 A CN201811186906 A CN 201811186906A CN 109109358 A CN109109358 A CN 109109358A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
frame
plate
bar
spring
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Granted
Application number
CN201811186906.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109109358B (en
Inventor
蒋宗桂
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JIANGSU NANJI MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.
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Chengdu Henglida Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811186906.1A priority Critical patent/CN109109358B/en
Publication of CN109109358A publication Critical patent/CN109109358A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of rubbish processing pre-processing device for environmental protection, including bottom plate (1), electric cylinders device (2) above bottom plate (1), the support plate device (3) being set on electric cylinders device (2), the frame device (4) being set on support plate device (3), the pushing meanss (5) being set on frame device (4), the lifting device (6) being contained in frame device (4), the centralised arrangement (7) being set on lifting device (6), the present invention enables to that pressing plate moves down and lifter plate is moved up while being carried out, and then compression processing quickly can be carried out to rubbish, compression efficiency is high, it is easy to operate, so that the liquid in rubbish is timely squeezed out;Secondly, the liquid squeezed out can timely be discharged, and the liquid of extrusion can be discharged from many aspects, for example be discharged from the filter opening of filter frame and be discharged from the filter opening of support strainer, expulsion efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of rubbish processing pre-processing device for environmental protection
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection machinery technical fields more particularly to a kind of rubbish for environmental protection to process pre-processing device.
Background technique
With the quickening of Chinese Industrialization, industrial production is gradually flourishing, however can generate in industrial processes a large amount of Rubbish, if these rubbish without recovery processing but directly arbitrarily abandon, not only pollute the environment, but also cause to provide The waste in source, it is not economic and environment-friendly enough, do not meet the requirement of existing green economy policy.
Chinese patent CN207669848U discloses a kind of rubbish equipment for separating liquid from solid comprising rack and separating mechanism, Motor is fixed on electric machine support, and motion thread bar one end is fixedly connected with motor output end, and it is hollow that the other end is mounted on transmission In axis, motion thread is equipped in drive sleeve, pressing plate is welded on drive sleeve, and movable supporting plate is mounted on lower carrier plate Interior, hose is installed on lower carrier plate, is compressed by separating mechanism to rubbish, the moisture contained in rubbish is squeezed out and carried out It receives, avoids rubbish solid-liquid and mix and breed bacterium etc..However, firstly, it is only capable of moving down by pressing plate to rubbish Rubbish is squeezed, and extruding efficiency is low, and squeezing effect is undesirable;Secondly, the liquid squeezed out is only capable of through lower supporting plate Through-hole is flowed into hose, and liquid discharge mode is single, that is, is only capable of to the liquid discharge in the rubbish on lower supporting plate, nothing Method timely will be far from the liquid discharge of lower supporting plate, and then the liquid of extrusion sufficiently and quickly can not be discharged comprehensively, shadow Ring the effect being separated by solid-liquid separation;Finally, it can not be filtered purified treatment to the liquid of extrusion, it can not be effective by impurity therein Removing, it has not been convenient to directly recycled.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical solution solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of rubbish for environmental protection to process pre-processing device, including bottom plate, position Electric cylinders device above bottom plate, the support plate device being set on electric cylinders device, the framework being set on support plate device dress The pushing meanss that set, are set on frame device, the lifting device being contained in frame device, the collection being set on lifting device Middle device, the present invention enable to that pressing plate moves down and lifter plate is moved up while being carried out, and then can be quickly to rubbish Rubbish carries out compression processing, and compression efficiency is high, easy to operate, timely to squeeze out the liquid in rubbish;Secondly, can be with The liquid squeezed out is timely discharged, and the liquid of extrusion can be discharged from many aspects, for example is arranged from the filter opening of filter frame It is discharged out and from the filter opening of support strainer, expulsion efficiency is high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of rubbish processing pre-processing device for environmental protection, electric cylinders device, setting including bottom plate, above bottom plate In support plate device, the frame device being set on support plate device, the promotion that is set on frame device on electric cylinders device Device, the lifting device being contained in frame device, the centralised arrangement being set on lifting device, bottom plate, which is equipped with, to be located under it Several first universal wheels of side, the first spring on the left of the first fixed link, are located at bottom at the first fixed link being positioned above Recycling bins above plate, the first support bar on the left of recycling bins, are located at first at the stop block at left and right sides of recycling bins Transverse slat above support rod, the first filter screen, the discharge frame below transverse slat being set on transverse slat, electric cylinders device include the One electric cylinders, the first locating piece on the right side of the first electric cylinders, the first catch bar, the first movement on the right side of the first catch bar Bar, the movable plate above first movement bar, is located at the first movement bar right side at the first idler wheel for being set to first movement bar lower end The second spring of side, the second idler wheel being set on movable plate, the brace below movable plate, second below brace Mobile bar, the second universal wheel below the second mobile bar, support plate device include support plate, are located at left and right below support plate The restriction bar of two sides, the collection center above support plate, is contained in a left side in collection center at the third spring being set on restriction bar 4th spring of right two sides, the movable frame below support plate, is contained in movement at the second filter screen being set in support plate The scraping plate of the left and right sides in frame, frame device include framework, are contained in the fixed block of the left and right sides in framework, are located at fixed block 5th spring of top, the third fixed link below the second fixed link, is located at the at the second fixed link on the right side of framework Bracket above two fixed links, the 4th fixed link being set on bracket, the third idler wheel for being set to the 4th fixed link lower end, push away Dynamic device includes the second electric cylinders, the second locating piece below the second electric cylinders, the second catch bar, is located on the right side of the second catch bar The first pull ring, be set to below the second catch bar pressing plate, be set on pressing plate posting, be contained in left and right in posting The supporting block of two sides, the 6th spring below supporting block, the bracing wire being set on the first pull ring, lifting device include lifting Frame, be contained in lifting frame in lifter plate, be set on lifter plate third filter screen, the restriction frame above lifter plate, Below third filter screen the elastic rod of the left and right sides, the cleaning cotton for being set to elastic rod lower end, be set in lifting frame Link block, the second pull ring above link block, centralised arrangement include filter frame, the connection frame being set on filter frame, position Gripper rings at left and right sides of connection frame, the charging frame above connection frame.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantage that
The present invention enables to that pressing plate moves down and lifter plate is to moving up for the rubbish processing pre-processing device of environmental protection Dynamic to carry out simultaneously, and then quickly can carry out compression processing to rubbish, compression efficiency height is easy to operate, so as to will be in rubbish Liquid timely squeeze out;Secondly, the liquid squeezed out can timely be discharged, and can be from many aspects by extrusion Liquid discharge, for example be discharged from the filter opening of filter frame and be discharged from the filter opening of support strainer, expulsion efficiency is high, and enhancing is separated by solid-liquid separation Effect;Finally, may be implemented to be filtered the liquid isolated removal of impurities processing, impurity therein is removed, impurity-eliminating effect Significantly, at the same can effectively prevent filter opening be blocked, guarantee that screening and filtering continues efficiently to carry out.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is made for the specific embodiment of the rubbish processing pre-processing device of environmental protection into one with reference to the accompanying drawing Step explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention processes pre-processing device for the rubbish of environmental protection;
Fig. 2 is that rubbish of the present invention shown in Fig. 1 for environmental protection processes pre-processing device;
Fig. 3 is that rubbish of the present invention shown in Fig. 1 for environmental protection processes pre-processing device.
In figure: 1- bottom plate;The first universal wheel of 11-;The first fixed link of 12-;The first spring of 13-;14- recycling bins;15- is limited Block;16- first support bar;17- transverse slat;171- first through hole;The first filter screen of 18-;Frame is discharged in 19-;2- electric cylinders device;21- First electric cylinders;The first locating piece of 22-;The first catch bar of 23-;24- first movement bar;The first idler wheel of 25-, 26- second spring; 27- movable plate;The second through-hole of 271-;272- third through-hole;The second idler wheel of 28-;29- brace;The second mobile bar of 20-;201- Two universal wheels;3- support plate device;31- support plate;311- fourth hole;32- limits bar;33- third spring;34- collection center; The 4th spring of 35-;The second filter screen of 36-;37- movable frame;38- scraping plate;4- frame device;41- framework;42- fixed block; The 5th spring of 43-;The second fixed link of 44-;45- third fixed link;46- bracket;The 4th fixed link of 47-;48- third idler wheel;5- Pushing meanss;The second electric cylinders of 51-;The second locating piece of 52-;The second catch bar of 53-;The first pull ring of 54-;55- pressing plate;56- positioning Frame;The 6th spring of 57-;58- supporting block;59- bracing wire;6- lifting device;61- goes up and down frame;62- lifter plate;621- fifth hole; 63- third filter screen;64- limits frame;65- elastic rod;66- cleaning cotton;67- link block;The second pull ring of 68-;7- centralised arrangement. 71- filter frame;72- connection frame;73- gripper rings;74- feeds frame.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention includes bottom plate 1, is located at bottom plate 1 for the rubbish processing pre-processing device of environmental protection The electric cylinders device 2 of top, the support plate device 3 being set on electric cylinders device 2, the frame device being set on support plate device 3 4, the pushing meanss 5 that are set on frame device 4, are set on lifting device 6 lifting device 6 being contained in frame device 4 Centralised arrangement 7.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, bottom plate 1 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, and bottom plate 1 is equipped with several the be disposed below One universal wheel 11, the first spring 13 on the left of the first fixed link 12, is located at bottom plate at the first fixed link 12 being positioned above The recycling bins 14 of 1 top, the stop block 15 positioned at 14 left and right sides of recycling bins, the first support bar positioned at 14 left side of recycling bins 16, the transverse slat 17 above first support bar 16, be set on transverse slat 17 the first filter screen 18, positioned at the lower section of transverse slat 17 Frame 19 is discharged.There are four first universal wheel 11 is set, the first universal wheel 11 is set on the lower surface of bottom plate 1, the first universal wheel 11 Bottom plate 1 can be driven mobile.For first fixed link 12 in cuboid and vertical placement, the lower end of the first fixed link 12 and bottom plate 1 are solid Fixed connection.First spring 13 is horizontal, and the right end of the first spring 13 is fixedly connected with the first fixed link 12.Recycling bins 14 are in sky The cuboid of the heart and upper end is equipped with opening, so that the longitudinal section of recycling bins 14 is in concave shape, recycling bins 14 are placed on bottom plate 1. There are two stop block 15 is set, stop block 15 is in cuboid, and the lower end of stop block 15 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 1, the side of stop block 15 Face acts against on the side of recycling bins 14, to play restriction effect to recycling bins 14.First support bar 16 is in cuboid and erects Straight to place, the lower end of first support bar 16 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 1.Transverse slat 17 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, first support bar 16 upper end is fixedly connected with transverse slat 17, and transverse slat 17 is equipped with the first through hole 171 through its upper and lower surface, first through hole 171 It is square, first through hole 171 is located at the top of recycling bins 14.First filter screen 18 is in cuboid, and the first filter screen 18 is contained in It is fixedly connected in first through hole 171 and with transverse slat 17, the first filter screen 18 is equipped with filter opening, convenient to be filtered to sewage.Row Out frame 19 be in hollow cuboid, discharge frame 19 upper and lower surface communicate, discharge frame 19 upper end alignment first through hole 171 and with The lower surface of transverse slat 17 is fixedly connected, so that the inside of first through hole 171 is communicated with the inside of discharge frame 19.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, electric cylinders device 2 includes the first electric cylinders 21, the first locating piece positioned at 21 right side of the first electric cylinders 22, the first catch bar 23, positioned at the right side of the first catch bar 23 first movement bar 24, be set to the of 24 lower end of first movement bar One idler wheel 25, the movable plate 27 above first movement bar 24, the second spring 26 positioned at 24 right side of first movement bar, setting In the second idler wheel 28 on movable plate 27, the brace 29 positioned at 27 lower section of movable plate, the second mobile bar positioned at 29 lower section of brace 20, positioned at the second universal wheel 201 of 20 lower section of the second mobile bar.First electric cylinders 21 and power supply electric connection (not shown), are it Electric energy is provided, the first electric cylinders 21 are equipped with switch (not shown), and facilitating control, it is turned on or off, the first electric cylinders 21 and bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected.First locating piece 22 is in cuboid, and the first locating piece 22 is fixedly connected with the first electric cylinders 21.First catch bar 23 It in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, the left end of the first catch bar 23 is connect with the first electric cylinders 21, and the first electric cylinders 21 are driven First catch bar 23 moves left and right, the first catch bar 23 through the first locating piece 22 left and right surface and with its sliding contact, make The first catch bar 23 can be stable move left and right.First movement bar 24 is in cuboid and vertical placement, the first catch bar 23 Right end be fixedly connected with first movement bar 24, the lower end of first movement bar 24 is equipped with the first groove.First idler wheel 25 is in cylinder Body, the first idler wheel 25 are contained in the first groove and are pivotally connected with first movement bar 24, allow the first idler wheel 25 the Rotation in one groove, the first idler wheel 25 acts against on bottom plate 1, and can roll on bottom plate 1.Second spring 26 is equipped with several A, the left end of second spring 26 is fixedly connected with first movement bar 24.Movable plate 27 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, first movement The upper end of bar 24 is fixedly connected with movable plate 27, and movable plate 27 is equipped with the second through-hole 271 and third through its upper and lower surface Through-hole 272, the second through-hole 271 set there are two and are located at the left and right sides of third through-hole 272, the second through-hole 271 and third Through-hole 272 is square.There are two second idler wheel 28 is set, the second idler wheel 28 be contained in the second through-hole 271 and with 27 pivot of movable plate Axis connection rotates the second idler wheel 28 in the second through-hole 271.Brace 29 is oblique, the upper end of brace 29 and shifting Movable plate 27 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of brace 29 is fixedly connected with the second mobile bar 20.Second mobile bar 20 is in cuboid and level It places, the left end of the first spring 13 is fixedly connected with the right end of the second mobile bar 20.There are two second universal wheel 201 is set, second Universal wheel 201 is set on the lower surface of the second mobile bar 20, so as to drive the second mobile bar 20 mobile.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, support plate device 3 includes support plate 31, the restriction positioned at the 31 lower section left and right sides of support plate Bar 32, the collection center 34 above support plate 31, is contained in collection center 34 the third spring 33 being set on restriction bar 32 4th spring 35 of the left and right sides, the second filter screen 36 being set in support plate 31, the movable frame positioned at 31 lower section of support plate 37, it is contained in the scraping plate 38 of the left and right sides in movable frame 37.Support plate 31 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the second idler wheel 28 top On the lower surface for leaning against support plate 31, to play a supporting role to support plate 31, support plate 31 is equipped with through following table thereon The fourth hole 311 in face, fourth hole 311 are square.Restriction bar 32 limits bar 32 in cuboid and puts vertically there are two setting It sets, the upper end for limiting bar 32 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of support plate 31, limits the left and right sides that bar 32 is located at movable plate 27.The Three springs 33 set there are two and are located at the left and right sides of movable plate 27, one end of third spring 33 and the end of movable plate 27 It is fixedly connected, the other end of third spring 33 is fixedly connected with bar 32 is limited.Collecting center 34 is in hollow cuboid and upper following table Face communicates, and the lower surface of collection center 34 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of support plate 31, to play a supporting role to collection center 34. The left and right sides that 4th spring 35 sets there are two and is located in collection center 34, in one end of the 4th spring 35 and collection center 34 Surface is fixedly connected.Second filter screen 36 in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the second filter screen 36 be contained in fourth hole 311 and It is fixedly connected with support plate 31, the second filter screen 36 plays a role in filtering to sewage.Movable frame 37 in hollow cuboid and on Lower surface communicates, and the upper end of movable frame 37 is directed at third through-hole 311 and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of support plate 31, so that third The inside of through-hole 311 is communicated with the inside of movable frame 37, and movable frame 37 passes through third through-hole 272, and the lower surface of movable frame 37 is pushed up Lean against on the upper surface of transverse slat 17 and with its sliding contact, allow movable frame 37 is stable to move left and right.Scraping plate 38 is set There are two and the left and right sides that is located in movable frame 37, one end of scraping plate 38 be fixedly connected with 37 inner surface of movable frame, The lower surface of scraping plate 38 act against on transverse slat 17 and with its sliding contact, allow scraping plate 38 and movable frame 37 left together It moves right, scraping plate 38 can strike off the impurity on the first filter screen 18.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, frame device 4 include framework 41, be contained in the fixed block 42 of the left and right sides in framework 41, The 5th spring 43 above fixed block 42, is located under the second fixed link 44 the second fixed link 44 on the right side of framework 41 The third fixed link 45 of side, the 4th fixed link 47 being set on bracket 46, is set the bracket 46 above the second fixed link 44 It is placed in the third idler wheel 48 of 47 lower end of the 4th fixed link.Framework 41 is communicated in hollow cuboid and upper and lower surface, framework 41 Lower surface act against on the upper surface of support plate 31 and with its sliding contact, the lower end of framework 41 is contained in collection center 34, the The other end of four springs 35 is fixedly connected with framework 41.There are two fixed block 42 is set, fixed block 42 is in cuboid, fixed block 42 One end is fixedly connected with the inner surface of framework 41, the lower surface of fixed block 42 act against in support plate 31 and with its sliding contact, Framework 41 is moved left and right in support plate 31 with fixed block 42.There are two 5th spring 43 is set, the 5th spring 43 Lower end is fixedly connected with fixed block 42.Second fixed link 44 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the left end of the second fixed link 44 and frame Body 41 is fixedly connected.Third fixed link 45 is oblique, and the upper end of third fixed link 45 is fixedly connected with the second fixed link 44, the The lower end of three fixed links 45 is fixedly connected with framework 41.Bracket 46 is in bending, and the lower end of bracket 46 and the second fixed link 44 are solid Fixed connection, the upper end of bracket 46 are horizontal.4th fixed link 47 is in cuboid and vertical placement, the upper end of the 4th fixed link 47 It is fixedly connected with bracket 46, the lower end of the 4th fixed link 47 is equipped with the second groove.Third idler wheel 48 is in cylindrical body, third idler wheel 48 It is contained in the second groove and is pivotally connected with the 4th fixed link 47, third idler wheel 48 is rotated in the second groove. Movable frame 37 is fixedly connected with support plate 31, driving when the drive movable frame 37 of movable plate 27 moves left and right while also support plate 31 left It moves right, due to framework 41 and the opposite sliding of support plate 31, and framework 41 and support plate 31 pass through collection center 34 and the 4th spring 35 connections, and then when support plate 31 moves left and right, by collection center 34 and the 4th spring 35 framework 41 is moved left and right therewith.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, pushing meanss 5 include the second electric cylinders 51, the second locating piece positioned at 51 lower section of the second electric cylinders 52, the second catch bar 53, the first pull ring 54 on the right side of the second catch bar 53, the pressing plate for being set to 53 lower section of the second catch bar 55, the posting 56 that is set on pressing plate 56 is contained in the supporting block 58 of the left and right sides in posting 56, is located under supporting block 58 6th spring 57 of side, the bracing wire 59 being set on the first pull ring 54.Second electric cylinders 51 and power supply electric connection (not shown) are Its provide electric energy, the second electric cylinders 51 be equipped with switch (not shown), facilitate control its turn on or off, the upper end of bracket 46 with Second electric cylinders 51 are fixedly connected.Second locating piece 52 is in cuboid, and the upper surface of the second locating piece 52 and the second electric cylinders 51 are fixed Connection.Second catch bar 53 is in a vertical shape, and the upper end of the second catch bar 53 is connect with the second electric cylinders 51, so that the second electric cylinders 51 can To drive the second catch bar 53 to move up and down, the second catch bar 53, which runs through the upper and lower surface of the second locating piece 52 and slides with it, to be connect Touching, allows the second catch bar 53 is stable to move up and down.First pull ring 54 is in bending, the both ends of the first pull ring 54 and the The side of two catch bars 53 is fixedly connected.Pressing plate 55 is placed in cuboid and level side, the lower end of the second catch bar 53 and pressing plate 55 are fixedly connected.Posting 56 is communicated in hollow cuboid and upper and lower surface, pressing plate 55 be contained in posting 56 and and its Inner surface sliding contact moves up and down pressing plate 55 in posting 56.Supporting block 58 sets there are two and is located at One end of the left and right sides in posting 56, supporting block 58 is fixedly connected with 56 inner surface of posting.6th spring 57 is equipped with two A, the upper end of the 6th spring 57 is fixedly connected with supporting block 58, and the lower end of the 6th spring 57 is fixedly connected with pressing plate 55.Bracing wire 59 Upper end be fixedly connected with the first pull ring 54, bracing wire 59 is passed through and the second groove and is acted against on third idler wheel 48.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, lifting device 6 includes lifting frame 61, the lifter plate 62 being contained in lifting frame 61, setting In the third filter screen 63 on lifter plate 62, the restriction frame 64 above lifter plate 62, it is located at a 63 lower section left side of third filter screen The elastic rod 65 of right two sides, the link block 67 being set in lifting frame 61, is located at the cleaning cotton 66 for being set to 65 lower end of elastic rod Second pull ring 68 of 67 top of link block.Lifting frame 61 is communicated in hollow cuboid and upper and lower surface, goes up and down frame 61 and framework 41 inner surface sliding contact, when the pulling force by bracing wire 59 for going up and down frame 61 is drawn, lifting frame 61 can be integrally in framework 41 It is inside moved up and down, the upper end of the 5th spring 43 is fixedly connected with lifting frame 61.Lifter plate 62 is in cuboid, lifter plate 62 Side with lifting frame 61 inner surface be fixedly connected, lifter plate 62 be equipped with through its upper and lower surface fifth hole 621 and The 6th through-hole 622 positioned at 621 left and right sides of fifth hole, fifth hole 621 are square, and the 6th through-hole 622 is rounded.Third Filter screen 63 is in cuboid, and third filter screen 63 is contained in fifth hole 621 and is fixedly connected with lifter plate 62, third filtering Net 63 can be filtered sewage.It limits frame 64 to communicate in hollow cuboid and upper and lower surface, limits the lower end pair of frame 64 It quasi- fifth hole 621 and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of lifter plate 62.There are two elastic rod 65 is set, elastic rod 65 is in bending, The upper end of elastic rod 65 is fixedly connected with third filter screen 63, and elastic rod 65 is made of elastic material, allows to be bent change Shape.There are two cleaning cotton 66 is set, cleaning cotton 66 is made of sponge material, the lower end of elastic rod 65 and the fixed company of cleaning cotton 66 It connects, cleaning cotton 66 acts against on the second filter screen 36, and can slide on the second filter screen 36, so as to filter second Impurity scraped clean on net 36.Link block 67 is in cuboid, the fixed company of inner surface of the right end and lifting frame 61 of link block 67 It connects.Second pull ring 68 is in bending, and one end of the second pull ring 68 is fixedly connected with link block 67, the other end of the second pull ring 68 and Lifting frame 61 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of bracing wire 59 is fixedly connected with the second pull ring 68.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, centralised arrangement 7 includes filter frame 71, the connection frame 72 being set on filter frame 71, is located at Connect the gripper rings 73 of 72 left and right sides of frame, positioned at the charging frame 74 connected above frame 72.Filter frame 71 is in hollow cuboid And upper and lower surface communicates, the lower end of filter frame 71 be contained in limit frame 64 in and with its inner surface sliding contact so that filter frame 71 can extract upwards, and the lower surface of filter frame 71 acts against on third filter screen 63, and the side wall of filter frame 71 is equipped with filter opening, can It is passed through for sewage.Connection frame 72 is communicated in hollow cuboid and upper and lower surface, and the upper end of filter frame 71 is contained in connection frame 72 Interior and be fixedly connected with its inner surface, the lower end of posting 56 can be contained in downwards in connection frame 72 and act against filter frame 71 Upper surface on, the outer surface of posting 56 and the inner surface sliding contact for connecting frame 72 at this time.Gripper rings 73 are held there are two setting Support ring 73 is in bending, and the both ends of gripper rings 73 are fixedly connected with the side for connecting frame 72.Frame 74 is fed in hollow round table-like And upper and lower surface communicates, the upper end for connecting frame 72 is fixedly connected with the lower end of charging frame 74, so that the inside of charging frame 74 and company The inside for connecing frame 72 communicates, and the lower end of posting 56 is contained in charging frame 74.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention is for the rubbish processing pre-processing device of environmental protection in use, first falling rubbish Enter into charging frame 74, then passes through connection frame 72 and enter in filter frame 71, and be in the top of third filter screen 63.Then The switch of the second electric cylinders 51 is opened, so that the second catch bar 53 moves down, and then bracing wire is pulled downward on by the first pull ring 54 59, while pressing plate 55, posting 56 are moved down, posting 56 acts against downwards on the upper surface of filter frame 71, and second Catch bar 53 continues to push down on pressing plate 55, so that pressing plate 55 is contained in downwards in filter frame 71 and the inner surface with filter frame 71 Contact, bracing wire 59 pull up the second pull ring 68, so that the second pull ring 68, link block 67 and lifting frame 61 move up, in turn So that lifter plate 62 and third filter screen 63 move up, centralised arrangement 7 moves up therewith, moved down due to pressing plate 55 and Third filter screen 63 moves up, and then can accelerate the extruding of third filter screen 63 and the cooperation of pressing plate 55 to rubbish, squeezes effect Rate is high and effect is good, and the sewage squeezed out can pass through the filter opening discharge of third filter screen 63 and filter frame 71, so as to and When sewage is discharged, enhance the effect that squeezes it, realize the separation of solid and liquid to rubbish, while can be from multi-faceted to extruding Sewage out is discharged, and the effect of discharge is enhanced, and improves the efficiency of discharge.Sewage across 63 filter opening of third filter screen enters Into collection center 34, is concentrated in lifting frame 61 across the sewage of 71 filter opening of filter frame and be in the top of lifter plate 62, then It is entered in collection center 34 across the 6th through-hole 622, to be concentrated to the sewage squeezed out.Second electric cylinders 51 can drive Second catch bar 53 constantly moves up and down, so that pressing plate 55 constantly moves up and down, lifting frame 61, lifter plate 62 are therewith Constantly reversely move up and down, so as to repeatedly be squeezed out to rubbish, squeezing effect is significant, and elastic rod 65 and Cleaning cotton 66 constantly moves up and down therewith, cleaning cotton 66 is horizontally slipped on the second filter screen 36, elastic rod 65 Bending deformation, it is economic and environment-friendly to play the role of automated cleaning to the second filter screen 36.The sewage entered in collection center 34 is worn The filter opening for crossing the second filter screen 36 enters in movable frame 37, then enters recycling bins after the filtering of the first filter screen 18 It is convenient that it is recycled in 14.User can open the switch of the first electric cylinders 21, so that the first catch bar 23 constantly moves left and right It is dynamic, so that first movement bar 24, the first idler wheel 25, movable plate 27 constantly move left and right therewith, so that framework 41 It constantly moves left and right therewith, movable frame 37 constantly moves left and right therewith, and scraping plate 38, which moves left and right, can strike off the first mistake Impurity on strainer 18, it is economic and environment-friendly to make the first filter screen 18 continue efficiently to be filtered purified treatment to sewage, And due to the setting of third spring 33 and the 4th spring 35 so that moving left and right for movable plate 27 can drive framework 41 therewith It moves left and right, and the range that framework 41 moves left and right is greater than the range that movable plate 27 moves left and right, so that pressing plate 55 and third mistake The sewage that strainer 63 squeezes out quickly can be such that it separates with solid refuse across the filter opening of filter frame 71, and separative efficiency is high, directly Until separation finishes.Then the second electric cylinders 51 move up the second catch bar 53, go up and down frame 61 and lifter plate 62 therewith It moves down, then holds gripper rings 73 and move up, charging frame 74, connection frame 72 and filter frame 71 are taken out upwards, then The 63 compressed solid refuse in top of third filter frame is taken out.So far, rubbish processing pre- place of the present invention for environmental protection Reason equipment use process is described.
More than, only a specific embodiment of the invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with Those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all cover in this hair Within bright protection scope.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rubbish for environmental protection processes pre-processing device, including bottom plate (1), the electric cylinders device being located on bottom plate (1) (2), the support plate device (3) that is set on electric cylinders device (2), is set the frame device (4) being set on support plate device (3) The pushing meanss (5) that are placed on frame device (4), the lifting device (6) being contained in frame device (4) are set to lifting dress Set the centralised arrangement (7) on (6), it is characterised in that: bottom plate (1) is equipped with underlying several first universal wheels (11) and position In the first fixed link (12) of top, the first spring (13) being located on the left of the first fixed link (12), returning on bottom plate (1) Receive case (14), the stop block (15) being located at left and right sides of recycling bins (14), the first support bar being located on the left of recycling bins (14) (16), it is located at the transverse slat (17) on first support bar (16), the first filter screen (18) being set on transverse slat (17), is located at transverse slat (17) the discharge frame (19) below;Electric cylinders device (2) includes that the first electric cylinders (21), first be located on the right side of the first electric cylinders (21) are fixed Position block (22), the first movement bar (24) being located on the right side of the first catch bar (23), is set to first movement at the first catch bar (23) First idler wheel (25) of bar (24) lower end, is located at first movement bar at the movable plate (27) being located above first movement bar (24) (24) second spring (26) on the right side of, is located at below movable plate (27) the second idler wheel (28) being set on movable plate (27) Brace (29), the second mobile bar (20) being located at below brace (29), the second universal wheel being located at below the second mobile bar (20) (201);Support plate device (3) includes support plate (31), is located at the restriction bar (32) of the left and right sides below support plate (31), setting Collect center (34) in limiting the third spring (33) on bar (32), the collection center (34) being located above support plate (31), being contained in 4th spring (35) of the interior left and right sides, is located under support plate (31) the second filter screen (36) being set on support plate (31) The movable frame (37) of side, the scraping plate (38) for being contained in the left and right sides in movable frame (37).
2. the rubbish according to claim 1 for environmental protection processes pre-processing device, it is characterised in that: frame device (4) Including framework (41), it is contained in the fixed block (42) of the left and right sides in framework (41), the 5th bullet being located above fixed block (42) Spring (43), the second fixed link (44) being located on the right side of framework (41), the third fixed link being located at below the second fixed link (44) (45), it is located at the bracket (46) above the second fixed link (44), the 4th fixed link (47) being set on bracket (46), is set to The third idler wheel (48) of the 4th fixed link (47) lower end;The pushing meanss (5) include the second electric cylinders (51), are located at the second electric cylinders (51) the second locating piece (52), the second catch bar (53) below, the first pull ring (54) being located on the right side of the second catch bar (53), It is set to the pressing plate (55) below the second catch bar (53), the posting (56) being set on pressing plate (56), is contained in posting (56) supporting block (58) at left and right sides of in, is set to the first pull ring at the 6th spring (57) below supporting block (58) (54) bracing wire (59) on.
3. the rubbish according to claim 2 for environmental protection processes pre-processing device, it is characterised in that: the lifting device It (6) include lifting frame (61), the lifter plate (62) being contained in lifting frame (61), the third being set on lifter plate (62) filtering Net (63), the restriction frame (64) being located above lifter plate (62), the elastic rod for being located at the left and right sides below third filter screen (63) (65), it is set to the cleaning cotton (66) of elastic rod (65) lower end, the link block (67) being set in lifting frame (61), is located at connection The second pull ring (68) above block (67);The company that the centralised arrangement (7) includes filter frame (71), is set on filter frame (71) Connect frame (72), the gripper rings (73) being located at left and right sides of connection frame (72), the charging frame (74) being located above connection frame (72).
4. the rubbish according to claim 1 for environmental protection processes pre-processing device, it is characterised in that: described first is fixed The lower end of bar (12) is fixedly connected with bottom plate (1), and the right end of the first spring (13) is fixedly connected with the first fixed link (12), is limited The lower end of block (15) is fixedly connected with bottom plate (1), and the side of stop block (15) acts against on the side of recycling bins (14), and first The lower end of strut (16) is fixedly connected with bottom plate (1), and the upper end of first support bar (16) is fixedly connected with transverse slat (17), transverse slat (17) it is equipped with the first through hole (171) through its upper and lower surface, first through hole (171) is located at the top of recycling bins (14), the One filter screen (18) is contained in first through hole (171) and is fixedly connected with transverse slat (17), the upper end alignment of discharge frame (19) the It one through-hole (171) and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of transverse slat (17).
5. the rubbish according to claim 1 for environmental protection processes pre-processing device, it is characterised in that: the first electric cylinders (21) Be fixedly connected with bottom plate (1), the first locating piece (22) is fixedly connected with the first electric cylinders (21), the left end of the first catch bar (23) with First electric cylinders (21) connection, the first catch bar (23) through the first locating piece (22) left and right surface and with its sliding contact, the The right end of one catch bar (23) is fixedly connected with first movement bar (24), and the lower end of first movement bar (24) is equipped with the first groove, First idler wheel (25) is contained in the first groove and is pivotally connected with first movement bar (24), and the first idler wheel (25) acts against bottom plate (1) on, the left end of second spring (26) is fixedly connected with first movement bar (24), the upper end of first movement bar (24) and movable plate (27) it being fixedly connected, movable plate (27) is equipped with the second through-hole (271) and third through-hole (272) through its upper and lower surface, the Second wheel (28) is contained in the second through-hole (271) and is pivotally connected with movable plate (27), the upper end of brace (29) and movable plate (27) it is fixedly connected, the lower end of brace (29) is fixedly connected with the second mobile bar (20), the left end and second of the first spring (13) The right end of mobile bar (20) is fixedly connected.
6. the rubbish according to claim 1 for environmental protection processes pre-processing device, it is characterised in that: the second idler wheel (28) On the lower surface for acting against support plate (31), support plate (31) is equipped with the fourth hole (311) through its upper and lower surface, limits The upper end of bar (32) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of support plate (31), one end of third spring (33) and the end of movable plate (27) It is fixedly connected, the other end of third spring (33) is fixedly connected with bar (32) are limited, and collects lower surface and the support plate of center (34) (31) upper surface is fixedly connected, the left and right sides that the 4th spring (35) sets there are two and is located in collection center (34), the One end of four springs (35) is fixedly connected with collection center (34) inner surface, and the second filter screen (36) is contained in fourth hole (311) It is interior and be fixedly connected with support plate (31), upper end alignment third through-hole (311) of movable frame (37) and under support plate (31) Surface is fixedly connected, and movable frame (37) passes through third through-hole (272), and the lower surface of movable frame (37) acts against the upper of transverse slat (17) On surface and with its sliding contact, one end of scraping plate (38) is fixedly connected with movable frame (37) inner surface, scraping plate (38) Lower surface act against on transverse slat (17) and with its sliding contact.
7. the rubbish according to claim 2 for environmental protection processes pre-processing device, it is characterised in that: under framework (41) Surface act against on the upper surface of support plate (31) and with its sliding contact, the lower end of framework (41) is contained in collection center (34) Interior, the other end of the 4th spring (35) is fixedly connected with framework (41), one end of fixed block (42) and the inner surface of framework (41) Be fixedly connected, the lower surface of fixed block (42) act against on support plate (31) and with its sliding contact, under the 5th spring (43) End is fixedly connected with fixed block (42), and the left end of the second fixed link (44) is fixedly connected with framework (41), third fixed link (45) Upper end be fixedly connected with the second fixed link (44), the lower end of third fixed link (45) is fixedly connected with framework (41), bracket (46) lower end is fixedly connected with the second fixed link (44), and the upper end of the 4th fixed link (47) is fixedly connected with bracket (46), the The lower end of four fixed links (47) is equipped with the second groove.Third idler wheel (48) be contained in the second groove and with the 4th fixed link (47) It is pivotally connected.
8. it is according to claim 2 for environmental protection rubbish process pre-processing device, it is characterised in that: bracket (46) it is upper End is fixedly connected with the second electric cylinders (51), and the upper surface of the second locating piece (52) is fixedly connected with the second electric cylinders (51), and second pushes away The upper end of lever (53) is connect with the second electric cylinders (51), the second catch bar (53) through the second locating piece (52) upper and lower surface and It is fixedly connected with the both ends of its sliding contact, the first pull ring (54) with the side of the second catch bar (53), the second catch bar (53) Lower end be fixedly connected with pressing plate (55), pressing plate (55) be contained in posting (56) and with its inner surface sliding contact, support One end of block (58) is fixedly connected with posting (56) inner surface, and the upper end and supporting block (58) of the 6th spring (57) are fixed to be connected It connecing, the lower end of the 6th spring (57) is fixedly connected with pressing plate (55), and the upper end of bracing wire (59) is fixedly connected with the first pull ring (54), Bracing wire (59) passes through the second groove and acts against on third idler wheel (48).
9. it is according to claim 3 for environmental protection rubbish process pre-processing device, it is characterised in that: lifting frame (61) with The upper end of the inner surface sliding contact of framework (41), the 5th spring (43) is fixedly connected with lifting frame (61), lifter plate (62) Side is fixedly connected with the inner surface of lifting frame (61), and lifter plate (62) is equipped with the fifth hole through its upper and lower surface (621) and the 6th through-hole (622) at left and right sides of fifth hole (621), third filter screen (63) are contained in fifth hole (621) be fixedly connected in and with lifter plate (62), limit the lower end aligned fifth hole (621) of frame (64) and with lifter plate (62) Upper surface be fixedly connected, the upper end of elastic rod (65) is fixedly connected with third filter screen (63), the lower end of elastic rod (65) with Cleaning cotton (66) is fixedly connected, and cleaning cotton (66) acts against on the second filter screen (36), the right end and lifting frame of link block (67) (61) inner surface is fixedly connected, and one end of the second pull ring (68) is fixedly connected with link block (67), the second pull ring (68) it is another One end is fixedly connected with lifting frame (61), and the lower end of bracing wire (59) is fixedly connected with the second pull ring (68).
10. the rubbish according to claim 3 for environmental protection processes pre-processing device, it is characterised in that: filter frame (71) Lower end be contained in limit frame (64) in and with its inner surface sliding contact, the upper end of filter frame (71) be contained in connection frame (72) Interior and be fixedly connected with its inner surface, the both ends of gripper rings (73) are fixedly connected with the side for connecting frame (72), are connected frame (72) Upper end with charging frame (74) lower end be fixedly connected.
CN201811186906.1A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A refuse processing preliminary treatment equipment for environmental protection Active CN109109358B (en)

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