CN109105658A - A kind of laying hen premix promoting digestion - Google Patents

A kind of laying hen premix promoting digestion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109105658A
CN109105658A CN201811057162.3A CN201811057162A CN109105658A CN 109105658 A CN109105658 A CN 109105658A CN 201811057162 A CN201811057162 A CN 201811057162A CN 109105658 A CN109105658 A CN 109105658A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laying hen
vitamin
egg
laying
promoting digestion
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Pending
Application number
CN201811057162.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓华
韩京朋
布艳伟
罗丹
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Wuhan Wik Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Wik Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811057162.3A priority Critical patent/CN109105658A/en
Publication of CN109105658A publication Critical patent/CN109105658A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30Oligoelements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of laying hen premix for promoting digestion, and ingredient has: taro meal, vitamin, microelement.The present invention psychological need feature superseded for 50 week old of laying hen-, its reproductive system, digestive system and immune system function are advanced optimized, improvement is laid eggs, and the decline of later period laying rate of laying hen is fast, and breakage is more, eggshell color students with poor academic records produce problem, and enhancing laying hen body health extends laying hen life cycle.

Description

A kind of laying hen premix promoting digestion
Technical field
The present invention relates to laying hen premixes, and in particular to a kind of laying hen premix for promoting digestion.
Background technique
Found by market survey, Chinese commodity grows into 50 week old or so for laying hen, into lay eggs the later period when, usually can There is laying rate quickly to glide, soft egg, thin egg and husky lime-preserved egg quantity increase, and egg badly broken and eggshell color is caused to become A series of problems, such as shallow, wastes the feed energy, brings economic damage to numerous raisers so that accelerating laying hen eliminates the frequency It loses.It is said from Physiology and biochemistry angle, the main reproductive system for influencing laying rate of laying hen is ovary, when Monitoring Ovarian Function is impaired, fails, old When change, along with the decline of laying rate.Fallopian tubal function influences quality of egg, and it is existing damaged egg, white egg, soft egg or husky lime-preserved egg occur As indicating that fallopian tubal function is weak, the nutritional ingredient provided is insufficient for forming the condition of high-quality egg.Currently, China market Most of later period feed of laying eggs of upper offer is all to change corn, beans on its basis using the feed for entering egg-laying peak The formula rate of the dregs of rice or the big raw material of mountain flour, to feed.Therefore, it is badly in need of the dedicated mixed feed of a laying hen, is laid eggs with improving Later period laying rate of laying hen is horizontal, improves quality of egg, extends laying hen life cycle.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of laying hen premixes for promoting digestion, to improve laying hen digestion Rate and laying rate of laying hen improve quality of egg, extend laying hen life cycle.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention takes following technical scheme: the present invention provides a kind of laying hens for promoting digestion Premix, main component are as follows: taro meal, vitamin, microelement.
The main component mass parts are as follows: 450 parts of taro meal, 1 part of vitamin, 2 parts of microelement.
The microelement is by zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, basic copper chloride, manganese sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite Two or more be composed in any proportion.
The vitamin be by vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, Vitamin B6, vitamin B12, biotin, niacin, pantothenic acid, folic acid composition.
The present invention psychological need feature superseded for 50 week old of laying hen-, to its reproductive system, digestive system and siberian crabapple System function advanced optimizes, and improvement is laid eggs, and the decline of later period laying rate of laying hen is fast, and damaged more, eggshell color students with poor academic records produce problem, increases Strong laying hen body health extends laying hen life cycle.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with example.
1 premix of specific embodiment is prepared
Laying hen premix is prepared, is made of following parts by weight of raw materials:
It is formulated 1: taro meal 450g, vitamin A 0.5g, vitamine D3 0.5g, zinc sulfate 1g, basic copper chloride 1g.
It is formulated 2: taro meal 450g, vitamin A 0.5g, vitamin E 0.5g, zinc sulfate 1g, manganese sulfate 1g.
It is formulated 3: taro meal 450g, vitamin A 0.5g, biotin E 0.5g, zinc sulfate 1g, calcium iodate 1g.
It is formulated 4: taro meal 450g, vitamin A 0.5g, folic acid 0.5g, zinc sulfate 1g, sodium selenite 1g.
It is formulated 5: taro meal 450g, vitamin A 0.5g, niacin 0.5g, ferrous sulfate 1g, sodium selenite 1g.
It is formulated 6: taro meal 450g, vitamine D3 0.5g, niacin 0.5g, ferrous sulfate 1g, sodium selenite 1g.
It is formulated 7: taro meal 450g, vitamine D3 0.5g, pantothenic acid 0.5g, ferrous sulfate 1g, manganese sulfate 1g.
The adequate diet prepared using above-mentioned compound premix, each composition quality part are as follows: 63.5 parts of corn, dregs of beans 24 Part, 8.5 parts of mountain flour, 4 parts of laying hen premix, ingredient requirement: crude protein content >=43 % in Corn moisture content≤14 %, dregs of beans Calcium content >=35 % in (not more than 44.5 %), mountain flour.
2 feeding experiment of specific embodiment and verifying:
The adequate diet pair configured using the adequate diet of above-mentioned preparation and the compound premix of certain well-known 5 % of producer in the market Than the compound premix of certain well-known 5 % of producer prepares each composition quality part of adequate diet are as follows: 63 parts of corn, 24 parts of dregs of beans, mountain flour 8 parts, 5 parts of premix.
Test grouping and design: blue grey commercial generation laying hen 30000 in 68 week old of selection sea is randomly divided into test group and control Group, every group of 5 repetitions, each repetition 3000, the adequate diet that the premix that the test group feeding present invention prepares is made into, control The adequate diet that group feeding 5% compound premix that certain well-known producer prepares on the market is made into.The jade that test group and control group are selected Rice, the dregs of beans identical and same batch with mountain flour raw material sources.Test is carried out with certain chicken house, and 42 days by a definite date.From on June 10th, 2017 To on July 20th, 2017.
Feeding management:
Raising is required according to extra large blue grey commercial generation layer breeding administrative manual.
Testing index:
(1) performance in layers
As unit of repetition, record respectively two groups day egg number, damaged number, soft egg number, daily ingestion amount, day chicken death toll, Calculate average feed intake, average egg weight, feedstuff-egg ratio, egg production, laying rate and breakage rate etc..
(2) measurement of egg quality
Each last day in week takes the same day produced egg measurement egg interior quality and quality of egg, and (egg shape index, eggshell are strong Degree, shell thickness, albumen height, yolk color, hangh unit), fixed cage position, every group takes 50 pieces of eggs every time, and the morning, 12:00 was opened Begin to collect, except dirty egg, crack egg, broken egg and lopsided egg etc..6 Egg Qualities are surveyed altogether.
Egg Quality measuring method: selecting the vernier caliper measurement egg shape index of automatic reading, and egg is selected in eggshell strength measurement Shell intensity automatic analyzer EFR-01(Egg Force Reader, ORKA Food Technology Ltd, ORKA), eggshell Thickness measurement application TI-PVX(Egg Shell Thickness Gauge, ORKA Food Technology Ltd, ORKA), OCR 5SE (TSS OCR, TORK YOI 5SE England, Europe) is applied in eggshell color measurement, yolk face EA-01(EGG ANAL YZER, ORKA Food Technology Ltd are applied in color, albumen height and hangh unit measurement, ORKA).Yolk weight, egg white weight and eggshell gravity treatment are weighed with assay balance.
(3) eggshell color is classified:
Every group of cage position for fixing 90 chickens, every egg for collecting the cage position for 7 days are needed according to extra large blue grey (2012) eggshell color classification Ask by egg color be divided into 5 grades (eggshell color 45-50 be 1 grade, 40-45 be 2 grades, 35-40 be 3 grades, 30-35 For 4 grades, 0-30 is 5 grades) by from 1 grade to 5 grades in egg tray successively collating sort, wherein 1 grade eggshell color is Preferably, 2 grades to 5 grades are followed successively by, 5 grade eggshell colors are worst.
Test data statistics is analyzed using 9.2 software variance of SAS (One-way ANOVA), and it is multiple to carry out duncan- Compare, P < 0.05 is significant difference.
As a result:
(1) production performance changes
As shown in Table 1, compared with the control group, average daily gain is declined test group, reduces 0.58 gram/day/, averagely Egg size reduces 0.21 gram/piece, and feedstuff-egg ratio reduces 0.02, and average day egg production increases 0.0013 jin/, and laying rate improves 0.79%, breakage rate reduces 0.09%, soft egg rate has dropped 0.03%.Then show that Egg Production of Laying Hens can be increased by testing set product Rate improves average day egg production, reduces feedstuff-egg ratio, breakage rate and soft egg rate.
The variation of table 1 experimental period performance in layers
Project Control group Test group
Average daily gain (gram/day/only) 113.81±12.38 113.23±10.83
Average egg weight (gram/piece) 61.04±0.56 61.93±0.38
Feedstuff-egg ratio 2.10±0.02 2.06±0.02
Average day egg production (jin/only) 0.1038±0.0004 0.1042±0.0002
Laying rate (%) 85.51±1.10 86.10±1.18
Breakage rate (%) 1.54±0.21 1.45±0.23
Soft egg rate (%) 0.20±0.07 0.17±0.06
(2) egg interior quality changes
Such as table 2, compared with the control group, albumen height, hangh unit and yolk color do not have notable difference (P > to test group 0.05).Then show that testing set product influences less egg interior quality.
The variation of table 2 experimental period egg interior quality
Project Control group Test group
Albumen height (mm) 6.1114±1.0691 6.1211±0.9837
Hangh unit 76.5864±8.6332 76.5913±8.0131
Yolk color 8.8918±0.1064 9.188±0.1187
(3) egg exterior quality changes
Such as table 3, compared with the control group, shell thickness and eggshell strength all dramatically increase (P < 0.05) test group, and shell thickness increases 0.0300 mm is added, eggshell strength increases 0.2756 kg/cm2, and eggshell color has raised trend, increases 2.1511. Test group and the egg shape index difference of control group is not significant (P > 0.05), then shows that egg shell thickness, the eggshell of test group are strong Degree and eggshell color are better than control group.
The variation of table 3 experimental period egg exterior quality
Project Control group Test group
Eggshell color 60.1111a±5.9831 62.2622ab±4.9431
Shell thickness (mm) 0.4033a±0.034 0.4344b±0.028
Eggshell strength (kg/cm2) 3.3797a±0.4907 3.6553b±0.512
Egg shape index 1.3347±0.045 1.3380±0.046
Note: alphabetical difference person represents significant difference (P < 0.05) in colleague, and the identical person of letter represents not significant (the P > of difference 0.05).
(4) eggshell color is classified
Such as table 4, the egg piece number of a grade in test group, two grades and three grades is more than control group, four grades and five etc. The egg piece number of grade is less than control group.Then show that eggshell color can be increased by testing set product.
Table 4 experimental period laying hen eggshell color change
Classification Control group Test group
One grade 8 18
Two grades 13 24
Three grades 30 33
Four grades 30 12
Five grades 9 3
In conclusion chicken body Reproductive Performance, digestion can be enhanced in the later period laying hen compound premix special of laying eggs that the present invention prepares Function and immunity function, the laying rate and quality of egg that therefore improve the above laying hen of 50 week old, reduce feeding cost, to protect Body health level has been held, has extended laying hen life cycle, improves economic benefit to user.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of laying hen premix for promoting digestion, which is characterized in that its main component are as follows: taro meal, vitamin, micro member Element.
2. laying hen premix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main component mass parts are as follows: taro meal 450 Part, 1 part of vitamin, 2 parts of microelement.
3. laying hen premix according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the microelement is by zinc sulfate, sulfuric acid Two or more in ferrous iron, basic copper chloride, manganese sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite are composed in any proportion.
4. laying hen premix according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the vitamin is by vitamin A, dimension Raw element D3, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, biotin, niacin, pantothenic acid, Folic acid composition.
CN201811057162.3A 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 A kind of laying hen premix promoting digestion Pending CN109105658A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104171347A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-03 青岛田瑞牧业科技有限公司 Use method of feed with taro flour as raw material
CN105454714A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-04-06 张爱丽 Digestion promoting chicken feed
CN106234825A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-21 罗秀兰 A kind of laying period egg feedstuff
CN106923046A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-07-07 柳州市德鑫养殖场 A kind of chicken feed for lifting appetite
CN107751625A (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-03-06 北京大伟嘉生物技术股份有限公司 One kind is laid eggs later stage laying hen compound premix special

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104171347A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-03 青岛田瑞牧业科技有限公司 Use method of feed with taro flour as raw material
CN105454714A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-04-06 张爱丽 Digestion promoting chicken feed
CN106234825A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-21 罗秀兰 A kind of laying period egg feedstuff
CN107751625A (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-03-06 北京大伟嘉生物技术股份有限公司 One kind is laid eggs later stage laying hen compound premix special
CN106923046A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-07-07 柳州市德鑫养殖场 A kind of chicken feed for lifting appetite

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