CN109099436A - A kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator - Google Patents
A kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109099436A CN109099436A CN201810935021.0A CN201810935021A CN109099436A CN 109099436 A CN109099436 A CN 109099436A CN 201810935021 A CN201810935021 A CN 201810935021A CN 109099436 A CN109099436 A CN 109099436A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- rotating shaft
- hollow rotating
- hollow
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rotating inlet waste incinerators, including furnace body, bottom is equipped with lateral fire grate in the furnace body, seal box is fixed in furnace body lateral surface lower part, lateral hollow rotating shaft is fitted in the seal box, described hollow rotating shaft one end is mounted on the output end of rotating electric machine, and the rotating electric machine is located on sealing box outer wall;The setting that the present apparatus passes through hollow rotating shaft, hollow rotating shaft rotation is driven by rotating electric machine in intake process, it can be uniformly distributed in furnace interior when to admit air into, guarantee that burning sufficiently, avoids the case where partial region is for pernicious gases such as the insufficient generation carbon monoxide of burning caused by unsaturated vapor generation;By the setting of switch-plate, when rubbish, which is fallen in, to be burnt on fire grate, switch-plate can be stirred and be arranged to rubbish, to be further ensured that the adequacy of incineration firing, avoid rubbish stacking that inside is caused to be unable to fully the case where burning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection equipment, specifically a kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator.
Background technique
Currently, rubbish is the solid waste generated in mankind's daily life and production, and since discharge rate is big, complicated component
Multiplicity, and there is pollution, resource and social, innoxious, recycling, minimizing and socialization processing are needed, such as cannot
It deals carefully with, just pollutes the environment, influence environmental sanitation, waste of resource destroys production and living safety, destroys social harmony.Rubbish
Rubbish processing seeks to rubbish and removes rapidly, and carries out harmless treatment, is finally subject to reasonable utilization.It is current widely applied
Waste disposal method is sanitary landfills, During High-Temperature Composting and burning.The purpose of garbage disposal is innoxious, recycling and minimizing.
At present for the processing mode of high-volume rubbish mainly using burning, and current burning facility rubbish is when burning
Accumulate it is more, and air flow to it is single so that rubbish and air insufficient contact, the rubbish with air on only surface can fill
Tap touching, causes combustion by-products more, and noxious material generates, and endangers air-safety.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator, including furnace body, bottom is equipped with lateral fire grate in the furnace body, in furnace body lateral surface
Lower part is fixed with seal box, and lateral hollow rotating shaft is fitted in the seal box, and described hollow rotating shaft one end is mounted on rotation
On the output end of motor, the rotating electric machine is located on sealing box outer wall, and the hollow rotating shaft other end protrudes into furnace interior and and furnace
Internal wall is rotatablely connected, and offers several shaft air inlets on one section that hollow rotating shaft is located in seal box, hollow rotating shaft is located at
Intracorporal one section of furnace is equipped with multiple hollow branch pipes, and hollow rotating shaft is located at intracorporal one section of furnace and is located above fire grate, at hollow turn
On axis, the junction of hollow rotating shaft and hollow branch pipe offer shaft venthole, offer exhaust on the hollow rotating shaft side wall
Hole is equipped with the high-pressure air pipe being connected with external air feed equipment at the top of seal box;Switch-plate is equipped at the top of the hollow branch pipe;
The junction of the hollow rotating shaft and furnace body is equipped with axle envelope;
Exhaust outlet is equipped at the top of the furnace body, the gas generated after burning is discharged by exhaust outlet;It is connected at tail gas on exhaust outlet
Manage equipment.
As a preferred solution of the present invention: being additionally provided with helical heating pipe in the furnace body, have on spiral heating tube wall
The moisture hole intensively opened up, the spiral heating bottom of the tube offer helical heating pipe outlet, connect at the top of helical heating pipe
There is the feed pipe for protruding into furnace interior in the horizontal direction, one end that the feed pipe is located at outside furnace body is equipped with feeder motor,
The output end of feeder motor is equipped with the conveying flood dragon inside feed pipe, and conveying flood dragon fits with charging inside pipe wall;?
Feed hopper is also equipped at the top of feed pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present apparatus is by the setting of hollow rotating shaft, in intake process
In drive hollow rotating shaft rotation, to can be uniformly distributed in furnace interior when admitting air into, guarantee combustion by rotating electric machine
It burns sufficiently, avoids the case where partial region is for pernicious gases such as the insufficient generation carbon monoxide of burning caused by unsaturated vapor hair
It is raw;By the setting of switch-plate, when rubbish, which is fallen in, to be burnt on fire grate, switch-plate can be stirred and be arranged to rubbish
Column avoid rubbish stacking that inside is caused to be unable to fully the case where burning to be further ensured that the adequacy of incineration firing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of feed pipe in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of hollow rotating shaft in the present invention.
1- furnace body in figure, 2- feed pipe, 3- helical heating pipe, 4- feed hopper, 5- feeder motor, 6- convey flood dragon, 7- spiral shell
It revolves heating tube to export, 8- moisture hole, 9- exhaust outlet, 10- seal box, 11- high-pressure air pipe, 12- rotating electric machine, 13- hollow rotating shaft,
14- axle envelope, 15- fire grate, 16- shaft air inlet, the hollow branch pipe of 17-, 18- switch-plate, 19- gas vent, 20- shaft venthole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1-3, a kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator, including furnace body 1 are please referred to, bottom is equipped with lateral furnace in the furnace body 1
Row 15, is fixed with seal box 10 in 1 lateral surface lower part of furnace body, lateral hollow rotating shaft 13, institute is fitted in the seal box 10
13 one end of hollow rotating shaft to be stated to be mounted on the output end of rotating electric machine 12, the rotating electric machine 12 is located on 10 outer wall of seal box,
13 other end of hollow rotating shaft protrudes into 1 inside of furnace body and is rotatablely connected with 1 inner wall of furnace body, and hollow rotating shaft 13 is located in seal box 10
Offering several shaft air inlets 16 on one section, be located in furnace body 1 one section of hollow rotating shaft 13 is equipped with multiple hollow branch pipes 17,
Hollow rotating shaft 13 is located at one section in furnace body 1 and is located at 15 top of fire grate, on hollow rotating shaft 13, hollow rotating shaft 13 and hollow branch pipe
17 junction offers shaft venthole 20, offers gas vent 19 on 13 side wall of hollow rotating shaft, pushes up in seal box 10
Portion is equipped with the high-pressure air pipe 11 being connected with external air feed equipment;When carrying out burning work, by high-pressure air pipe 11 to seal box
Air required for conveying is burnt in 10, air successively enter furnace by shaft air inlet 16, shaft venthole 20 and gas vent 19
Inside body 1, and hollow rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate by rotating electric machine 12 in intake process, thus can when admitting air into
It is evenly distributed on inside furnace body 1, guarantees burning sufficiently, partial region is avoided to generate one for burning caused by unsaturated vapor is insufficient
The case where pernicious gases such as carbonoxide, occurs;Switch-plate 18 is equipped at the top of the hollow branch pipe 17, by the setting of switch-plate 18,
When rubbish, which is fallen on fire grate 15, to be burnt, switch-plate 18 can be stirred and be arranged to rubbish, to be further ensured that
The adequacy of incineration firing avoids rubbish stacking that inside is caused to be unable to fully the case where burning;The hollow rotating shaft 13 with
The junction of furnace body 1 is equipped with axle envelope 14, guarantees the air-tightness of seal box 10 by axle envelope 14, to guarantee that air can be from shaft
Enter in air inlet 16;
It is additionally provided with helical heating pipe 3 in the furnace body 1, there is the moisture hole 8 intensively opened up on 3 tube wall of helical heating pipe, it is described
3 bottom of helical heating pipe offers helical heating pipe outlet 7, is connected at the top of helical heating pipe 3 and protrudes into furnace in the horizontal direction
Feed pipe 2 inside body 1, one end that the feed pipe 2 is located at outside furnace body 1 are equipped with feeder motor 5, feeder motor 5 it is defeated
Outlet is equipped with the conveying flood dragon 6 inside feed pipe 2, and conveying flood dragon 6 fits with 2 inner wall of feed pipe, pushes up in feed pipe 2
Portion is also equipped with feed hopper 4;When conveying garbage, rubbish is put by feed hopper 4, and start feeder motor 5, by conveying flood dragon
6 convey rubbish into helical heating pipe 3, and rubbish is moved down along helical heating pipe 3, and pass through rising in moving process
Thermal current is heated in advance, and the moisture evaporation contained when heating in rubbish, is discharged by moisture hole 8, so that rubbish
It is fallen when on fire grate 15 by helical heating pipe outlet 7, is at drying regime, and then accelerate firing efficiency;
Exhaust outlet 9 is equipped at the top of the furnace body 1, the gas generated after burning is discharged by exhaust outlet 9;Tail is connected on exhaust outlet 9
Gas disposal equipment.
Embodiment 2:
The difference from embodiment 1 is that 15 face cap of fire grate is equipped with metal mesh, the ashes generated after waste incineration can lead to
It crosses metal mesh to fall downwards, and speed is fallen by the quickening of switch-plate 18, so that ashes accumulation be avoided to influence burning effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator, including furnace body (1), the interior bottom of the furnace body (1) is equipped with lateral fire grate (15),
Seal box (10) are fixed in furnace body (1) lateral surface lower part, which is characterized in that are fitted with lateral sky in the seal box (10)
Heart shaft (13), described hollow rotating shaft (13) one end are mounted on the output end of rotating electric machine (12), the rotating electric machine (12)
On seal box (10) outer wall, hollow rotating shaft (13) other end, which protrudes into furnace body (1) inside and rotates with furnace body (1) inner wall, to be connected
It connects, several shaft air inlets (16), hollow rotating shaft (13) is offered on one section that hollow rotating shaft (13) is located in seal box (10)
One section in furnace body (1) is equipped with multiple hollow branch pipes (17), and be located in furnace body (1) one section of hollow rotating shaft (13) is located at
Above fire grate (15), on hollow rotating shaft (13), the junction of hollow rotating shaft (13) and hollow branch pipe (17) offers shaft and goes out
Stomata (20) offers gas vent (19) on hollow rotating shaft (13) side wall, is equipped with and external supplies at the top of seal box (10)
The high-pressure air pipe (11) that gas equipment is connected;Switch-plate (18) are equipped at the top of the hollow branch pipe (17).
2. a kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hollow rotating shaft (13) with
The junction of furnace body (1) is equipped with axle envelope (14).
3. a kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that in the furnace body (1) also
Equipped with helical heating pipe (3), helical heating pipe (3) bottom offers helical heating pipe outlet (7), in helical heating pipe
(3) top is connected with protrudes into the internal feed pipe (2) of furnace body (1) in the horizontal direction, is also equipped with charging at the top of feed pipe (2)
It struggles against (4).
4. a kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the helical heating pipe (3)
There is the moisture hole (8) intensively opened up on tube wall.
5. a kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the feed pipe (2) is located at
The external one end of furnace body (1) is equipped with feeder motor (5), and the output end of feeder motor (5) is equipped with internal positioned at feed pipe (2)
Conveying flood dragon (6).
6. a kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that conveying flood dragon (6) and charging
Pipe (2) inner wall fits.
7. a kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set at the top of the furnace body (1)
There are exhaust outlet (9);Tail gas treatment device is connected on exhaust outlet (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810935021.0A CN109099436A (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810935021.0A CN109099436A (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109099436A true CN109099436A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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CN201810935021.0A Pending CN109099436A (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of rotating inlet waste incinerator |
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CN (1) | CN109099436A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110314726A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-10-11 | 天津益三友色母料有限公司 | A kind of color masterbatch abrasive lapping preparation facilities |
CN110486725A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-22 | 泉州台商投资区捷赢网络科技有限公司 | A kind of mine engineering environment protection garbage incineration processing equipment |
CN110793036A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-14 | 刘咏 | Oxygen-enriched combustion-supporting incinerator for medical waste treatment |
CN112268283A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-01-26 | 佛山市华艺真空科技有限公司 | Pyrolysis incineration device |
CN115338235A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-11-15 | 上海化工院环境工程有限公司 | Efficient anaerobic degradation furnace and method for treating household garbage |
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KR100987940B1 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-10-18 | 김태영 | Food fermentation and dry the device |
CN106402889A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-02-15 | 无锡市智锋金属科技有限公司 | Waste incinerator with detachable spiral channel |
CN108105781A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-01 | 黄月连 | Environment protection garbage incineration device |
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2018
- 2018-08-16 CN CN201810935021.0A patent/CN109099436A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100987940B1 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-10-18 | 김태영 | Food fermentation and dry the device |
CN106402889A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-02-15 | 无锡市智锋金属科技有限公司 | Waste incinerator with detachable spiral channel |
CN108105781A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-01 | 黄月连 | Environment protection garbage incineration device |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110314726A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-10-11 | 天津益三友色母料有限公司 | A kind of color masterbatch abrasive lapping preparation facilities |
CN110486725A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-22 | 泉州台商投资区捷赢网络科技有限公司 | A kind of mine engineering environment protection garbage incineration processing equipment |
CN110793036A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-14 | 刘咏 | Oxygen-enriched combustion-supporting incinerator for medical waste treatment |
CN112268283A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-01-26 | 佛山市华艺真空科技有限公司 | Pyrolysis incineration device |
CN115338235A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-11-15 | 上海化工院环境工程有限公司 | Efficient anaerobic degradation furnace and method for treating household garbage |
CN115338235B (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2024-01-23 | 上海化工院环境工程有限公司 | Efficient anaerobic degradation furnace and method for treating household garbage |
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Application publication date: 20181228 |
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