A kind of ship solar energy and wind combined type power power generator
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of new energy technologies, more particularly to a kind of ship solar energy and wind combined type power power generation dress
It sets.
Background technique
Wind-power electricity generation refers to that the kinetic energy kept watch switchs to electric energy.Wind is a kind of energy of not public hazards, non-using wind-power electricity generation
Chang Huanbao, and the electric energy that can be generated is very huge, therefore more and more countries more pay attention to wind-power electricity generation.Wind energy is as one
The clean renewable energy of kind, the increasingly attention by countries in the world.Its amount of accumulateing is huge, than the water that can be developed and used on the earth
Energy total amount also wants 10 times big.Wind is utilized by people very early -- it is mainly drawn water by windmill, flour milling etc., and present, people
Interested is how to use wind to generate electricity.
The energy of solar energy is the energy (mainly solar energy) from outside of the earth celestial body, is the hydrogen nuclei in the sun
The huge energy that fusion discharges in superhigh temperature, the overwhelming majority of necessary for human energy is all directly or indirectly from the sun.I
The fossil fuels such as required coal, petroleum, natural gas of living all be because various plants by photosynthesis solar energy turn
Become after chemical energy stores in plant, then the animals and plants by being embedded in underground are formed by very long geological epoch.This
Outside, water energy, wind energy, wave energy, energy by ocean current etc. be also all by solar energy conversion Lai.
Existing ship, which generally requires, can just return to harbour for a long time, and the electricity of accumulators store extremely limited,
Sufficient electric energy can not be provided for a long time, so needing to be arranged on ship power generator, marine wind energy is very abundant,
Without hiding without blocking, solar energy is also very abundant in boundless sea, it is possible to adequately utilize wind energy and solar energy pair
The electric energy of ship is effectively supplemented, and existing wind power generation plant can not generally rotate flabellum, so that flabellum is fixed on one
On fixed direction, so, it is unfavorable for the use of marine ships, and existing wind power generation plant can only be fixed on ship,
The use of ship can be influenced to a certain extent, existing device of solar generating is generally more big, is aboard ship inconvenient to pack up,
So that solar panel service life is affected to some extent, and when at sea encountering bad weather, it is easily damaged too
Positive energy battery plate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ship solar energy and wind combined type power power generator, will by fixed plate
Ship solar energy and wind combined type power power generator are fixed in clamp plate of ship, make the first support by controlling first motor
Bar rotation, and then control the second motor and drive power generator rotation, so that the direction of flabellum always facing the wind, so that power generation
Effect is best, is suitable for ship and uses, while is easy to disassemble, and flabellum can not generally be rotated by solving existing wind power generation plant,
It is unfavorable for the use of marine ships, and existing wind power generation plant can only be fixed on ship, will affect ship normally makes
The problem of using.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of ship solar energy and wind combined type power power generator, including bottom plate, first support bar and electricity
Movable slider, the first support bar week side be provided with one group of sliding slot, the electronic sliding block is slidably matched with first support bar, described
Electronic sliding block inner wall is fixed with one group of sliding block, and the sliding block is in sliding fit with the sliding chute, and electronic one surface of sliding block is provided with eight
First slot, the first slot inner wall are rotatably connected to third support rod by shaft, the bottom plate week side be fixed with
Determine ring, one surface of fixed ring is fixed with eight the first fixed blocks, and one surface of the first fixed block is provided with the 4th slot, institute
State the 4th slot inner wall and second support bar be rotatably connected to by shaft, the second support bar week side it is successively solid from top to bottom
Surely there are the second fixed block and third fixed block, one surface of the second fixed block is fixed with solar panel, the solar energy
With one surface of third fixed block by being welded and fixed, one surface of third fixed block is provided with the second slot on power generation plate one surface,
The third support rod other end is rotatably assorted by shaft and the second slot inner wall;
Described first support bar one end is fixed with third fixing seat, and it is fixed that one surface of third fixing seat is fixed with the 4th
Seat, one surface of the 4th fixing seat are fixed with the second motor, and second motor output shaft one end is fixed with the second connecting rod,
4th fixing seat, one surface is fixed with second brake, the second brake and the second connecting rod clearance fit, described
Third fixing seat inner wall is rotatably connected to power generator by shaft, and the power generator mounted inside has third connecting rod, institute
State the third connecting rod other end and be fixed with turntable, the turntable week side be fixed with three flabellums, one surface of turntable is fixed
There is the first block, another surface of the first block is fixed with the second block.
Further, one surface of bottom plate is fixed with the first fixing seat, and one surface of the first fixing seat is fixed with
One motor, first motor output shaft one end are fixed with first connecting rod, first brake and first connecting rod gap
Cooperation.
Further, one surface of bottom plate is fixed with the second fixing seat, and one surface of the second fixing seat is provided with third
Slot, the first support bar are rotatablely connected by one group of shaft and third slot inner wall, and the first connecting rod other end passes through
Wear one surface of the second fixing seat and with wherein shaft one end by being welded and fixed.
Further, the cross section of first brake, second brake and the 4th fixing seat is L shape structure.
Further, third fixing seat cross section is U-shaped structure, and the electronic sliding block is cirque structure.
Further, third fixed block cross section is T-shaped structure, and the second support bar cross section is Y-shaped structure.
The invention has the following advantages:
1, ship solar energy and wind combined type power power generator are fixed in clamp plate of ship by the present invention by fixed plate,
By controlling first motor first support bar is rotated, and then control the second motor and drive power generator rotation, so that flabellum
Always direction facing the wind is suitable for ship and uses, while is easy to disassemble, solve existing so that generating effect is best
Wind power generation plant can not generally rotate flabellum, so that flabellum is fixed on certain direction, be unfavorable for marine ships make
With and existing wind power generation plant can only be fixed on ship, the problem of will affect ship normal use.
2, the present invention is slided by controlling electronic sliding block along first support bar surface, and realize solar panel can
The function of folding shrinking drives first support bar rotation by first motor, can be with so that solar panel also rotates with it
It preferably generates electricity, solves existing device of solar generating generally more greatly, be aboard ship inconvenient to pack up, so that solar energy is sent out
Battery plate service life is affected to some extent, and when at sea encountering bad weather, is easily damaged asking for solar energy electroplax
Topic.
3, the present invention is by the combination of solar panel and wind-power electricity generation so that ship in the supplement for electric energy more
What is added is perfect, so that power generation is more efficient, while a large amount of space is also saved, so that the ship solar energy and wind-force group
The box-like power generator scope of application is wider.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of ship solar energy and wind combined type power power generator of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be third fixing seat, power generator, turntable and the 4th fixing seat structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structure front view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 be bottom plate, the first brake, the second fixing seat and first support bar structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 be first support bar, fixed ring, solar panel and electronic sliding block structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed ring, electronic sliding block, solar energy electroplax and second support bar;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic sliding block and sliding block;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of third fixed block;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- bottom plate, the first fixing seat of 2-, the first brake of 3-, 4- first motor, 5- first connecting rod, 6- second are fixed
Seat, 7- first support bar, 8- fixed ring, the first fixed block of 9-, 10- second support bar, the second fixed block of 11-, 12- third are solid
Determine block, 13- solar panel, 14- third support rod, the electronic sliding block of 15-, 16- sliding block, the first slot of 17-, 18- sliding slot,
The second slot of 19-, 20- third fixing seat, the 4th fixing seat of 21-, the second motor of 22-, 23- second brake, 24- second connect
Extension bar, 25- power generator, 26- third connecting rod, 27- turntable, 28- flabellum, the first block of 29-, the second block of 30-, 31-
Three slots, the 4th slot of 32-.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-9, the present invention is a kind of ship solar energy and wind combined type power power generator, including bottom plate
1, first support bar 7 and electronic sliding block 15,7 weeks sides of first support bar are provided with one group of sliding slot 18, electronic sliding block 15 and first
Strut 7 is slidably matched, and electronic 15 inner wall of sliding block is fixed with one group of sliding block 16, and sliding block 16 is slidably matched with sliding slot 18, electronic sliding block
15 1 surfaces are provided with eight the first slots 17, and 17 inner wall of the first slot is rotatably connected to third support rod 14, bottom plate 1 by shaft
All sides are fixed with fixed ring 8, and 8 one surface of fixed ring is fixed with eight the first fixed blocks 9, and 9 one surface of the first fixed block is provided with
4th slot 32,32 inner wall of the 4th slot are rotatably connected to second support bar 10 by shaft, 10 weeks sides of second support bar from
The second fixed block 11 and third fixed block 12 are successively fixed under, 11 1 surface of the second fixed block is fixed with solar energy hair
Battery plate 13,13 1 surface of solar panel passes through with 12 1 surface of third fixed block to be welded and fixed, 12 1 table of third fixed block
Face is provided with the second slot 19, and 14 other end of third support rod is rotatably assorted by shaft and 19 inner wall of the second slot;
7 one end of first support bar is fixed with third fixing seat 20, and 20 1 surface of third fixing seat is fixed with the 4th fixing seat
21,21 1 surface of the 4th fixing seat is fixed with the second motor 22, and 22 output shaft one end of the second motor is fixed with the second connecting rod 24,
4th fixing seat, 21 1 surface is fixed with second brake 23,24 clearance fit of second brake 23 and the second connecting rod, third
20 inner wall of fixing seat is rotatably connected to power generator 25 by shaft, and 25 mounted inside of power generator has third connecting rod 26, the
Three connecting rods, 26 other end is fixed with turntable 27, and 27 weeks sides of turntable are fixed with three flabellums 28, and 27 1 surface of turntable is fixed with
First block 29, another surface of the first block 29 are fixed with the second block 30.
Wherein as shown in Fig. 2, 1 one surface of bottom plate is fixed with the first fixing seat 2,2 one surface of the first fixing seat is fixed with
One motor 4,4 output shaft one end of first motor are fixed with first connecting rod 5, and the first brake 3 is matched with 5 gap of first connecting rod
It closes.
Wherein as shown in figure 5,1 one surface of bottom plate is fixed with the second fixing seat 6,6 one surface of the second fixing seat is provided with third
Slot 31, first support bar 7 are rotatablely connected by one group of shaft and 31 inner wall of third slot, and 5 other end of first connecting rod runs through
Second fixing seat, 6 one surface and with wherein shaft one end by being welded and fixed.
Wherein as shown in figs. 1 and 3, the cross section of the first brake 3, second brake 23 and the 4th fixing seat 21 is L
Shape structure.
Wherein as shown in figs. 4 and 6,20 cross section of third fixing seat is U-shaped structure, and electronic sliding block 15 is cirque structure.
Wherein as shown in figures 7 and 9,12 cross section of third fixed block is T-shaped structure, and 10 cross section of second support bar is Y shape
Structure.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: bottom plate 1 is fixed in clamp plate of ship, control first motor 4 rotates, band
Dynamic first support bar 7 rotates, so that first support bar 7 rotates 90 °, is slided, is made along first support bar 7 by electronic sliding block 15
It obtains solar panel 13 to be unfolded, to carry out solar power generation, the second motor 22 control power generator 25 turns to and wind
To parallel direction, second brake 23 blocks power generator 25 and will not rotate, and drives flabellum 28 to rotate by wind, thus
So that power generator 25 starts to generate electricity, solar panel 13 and 25 electricity of power generator are stored in battery, for ship
Oceangoing ship uses, and when not in use, control first motor 4 rotates backward, so that first support bar 7 rotates 90 °, controls the first brake
3 make first support bar 7 fixed, control electronic sliding block 15 along 7 counter motion of first support bar, thus by solar power generation
Plate 13 is packed up, in order to store storage.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.