CN109098195A - Protective slope structure - Google Patents

Protective slope structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109098195A
CN109098195A CN201811256688.4A CN201811256688A CN109098195A CN 109098195 A CN109098195 A CN 109098195A CN 201811256688 A CN201811256688 A CN 201811256688A CN 109098195 A CN109098195 A CN 109098195A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
skeleton
outer containment
containment body
protective slope
slope structure
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CN201811256688.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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***
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Sichuan Hongzhou Oasis Ecology Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Hongzhou Oasis Ecology Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Sichuan Hongzhou Oasis Ecology Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Hongzhou Oasis Ecology Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811256688.4A priority Critical patent/CN109098195A/en
Publication of CN109098195A publication Critical patent/CN109098195A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/205Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of protective slope structures, are related to side slope protection technical field.The protective slope structure includes multiple skeleton units, multiple band framework skeleton units, band framework skeleton unit includes integrally formed outer containment body and inner frame, skeleton unit includes skeleton main body and multiple skeleton extensible canopies, skeleton stabilizer blade and skeleton extensible canopy in skeleton main body are removably slidably connected one by one, with increase or reduce skeleton extensible canopy between the second anchor hole at a distance from, multiple band framework skeleton units are arranged in multirow, multiple band framework skeleton unit intervals setting in each row, and multiple band framework skeleton units in two adjacent rows are staggered, adjacent two outer containment body in adjacent rows is connected by a respective angle, multiple skeleton main bodys are respectively arranged in the space surrounded by outer containment body, skeleton extensible canopy is connect with the side for the outer containment body for surrounding space.The characteristics of protective slope structure has install convenient, bankets conducive to firm compartment with slope plant growth.

Description

Protective slope structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to side slope protection technical fields, in particular to a kind of protective slope structure.
Background technique
In the protection of civil engineering and natural calamity, to occur landslide, avalanche after avoiding side slope from being washed away by rainwater etc. Situation guarantees the safety of side slope and its environment, it is necessary to which side slope takes supporting, reinforcing and safeguard procedures.
In the prior art, anchor lattice beam reinforcing side slope is generallyd use, cast in situs is needed to form, required construction period is inclined Long, there are many manpower consumption, and construction fugitive dust discharge is big, and molding effect is poor, and quality is not easy to guarantee.Meanwhile side slope can also adopt It will affect the biological growthing environment of side slope with the mode of the biological protection mode of slope vegetation, cast in situs, be unfavorable for vegetation Growth, so that vegetation is lower to the producing level of its slope surface.In addition, by anchor pole effect of distance, the spacing of cast-in-place anchor pole lattice compared with Greatly, banketing between lattice is not easy to consolidate, and easily by rain drop erosion, plant can not take root and grow, and the vegetation of side slope can not restore And greening.
In view of this, R & D design, which goes out a kind of protective slope structure for being able to solve above-mentioned technical problem, to be particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of protective slope structure, which has install convenient, is conducive to firm compartment The characteristics of banketing with slope plant growth.
Another object of the present invention is to provide another protective slope structure, which has install convenient, is conducive to steady Gu the characteristics of compartment bankets with slope plant growth.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of protective slope structure, including multiple skeleton units and multiple band frameworks Skeleton unit;The band framework skeleton unit includes integrally formed outer containment body and inner frame, and the outer containment body is quadrangle, institute It states inner frame to be located in the outer containment body, and its four ends are connected to the outer containment body, offer in the middle part of the inner frame First anchor hole;The skeleton unit includes skeleton main body and multiple skeleton extensible canopies, is provided with multiple bones in the skeleton main body Frame stabilizer blade offers the second anchor hole, radial direction of multiple skeleton stabilizer blades along second anchor hole in the middle part of the skeleton main body Direction setting, the skeleton stabilizer blade and the skeleton extensible canopy are removably slidably connected one by one, described to increase or reduce Skeleton extensible canopy between second anchor hole at a distance from;Multiple band framework skeleton units are arranged in multirow, more in each row A band framework skeleton unit interval setting, and multiple band framework skeleton units in two adjacent rows are staggered, Adjacent two outer containment body in adjacent rows is connected by a respective angle;Multiple skeleton main bodys are respectively set In in the space surrounded jointly by two, three or four outer containment bodies, and the skeleton extensible canopy is far from second anchor The one end in hole is connect with the side for the outer containment body for surrounding the space.
With reference to first aspect, in the first implementation of first aspect, the skeleton main body has opposite bottom side Face and lateral surface;The skeleton stabilizer blade offers the second drainage hole, and second drainage hole is arranged close to the bottom side.
With reference to first aspect and its above-mentioned implementation, in second of implementation of first aspect, the second row Water hole is elliptical aperture, and the quantity of second drainage hole is multiple, and the focal length of multiple second drainage holes is along the bone The side of frame body is arranged.
With reference to first aspect and its above-mentioned implementation, in the third implementation of first aspect, the outer containment body It is connected to the part close to the lateral surface of the end of the skeleton extensible canopy.
With reference to first aspect and its above-mentioned implementation, in the 4th kind of implementation of first aspect, the outer containment body Protrude from the lateral surface.
With reference to first aspect and its above-mentioned implementation, in the 5th kind of implementation of first aspect, the inner frame With opposite bottom side and lateral surface;The outer containment body is connected to the inner frame close to the part of the lateral surface.
With reference to first aspect and its above-mentioned implementation, in the 6th kind of implementation of first aspect, the outer containment body Protrude from the lateral surface.
With reference to first aspect and its above-mentioned implementation, in the 7th kind of implementation of first aspect, the inner frame The first drainage hole is offered, and first drainage hole is arranged along the bottom side.
With reference to first aspect and its above-mentioned implementation, in the 8th kind of implementation of first aspect, the first row Water hole is elliptical aperture, and the quantity of first drainage hole is multiple, and the focal length of multiple first drainage holes is along the bone The side of frame body is arranged.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of protective slope structures, including multiple skeleton units and multiple band frameworks Skeleton unit;The band framework skeleton unit includes outer containment body and inner frame, and the outer containment body is square, the inner frame Four ends are connected to the middle part on four sides of the outer containment body, offer the first anchor hole in the middle part of the inner frame;It is described Skeleton unit includes skeleton main body and multiple skeleton extensible canopies, and multiple skeleton stabilizer blades, the bone are provided in the skeleton main body The second anchor hole is offered in the middle part of frame body, multiple skeleton stabilizer blades are arranged along the radial direction of second anchor hole, described Skeleton stabilizer blade and the skeleton extensible canopy are removably slidably connected one by one, to increase or reduce the skeleton extensible canopy and institute State the distance between the second anchor hole;Multiple band framework skeleton units are arranged in multirow, multiple band framework bones in each row The setting of frame unit interval, and multiple band framework skeleton units in two adjacent rows are staggered, the phase in adjacent rows Two adjacent outer containment bodies are connected by a respective angle;Multiple skeleton main bodys are respectively arranged at by two, three Or in the space that surrounds jointly of four outer containment bodies, and the one end of the skeleton extensible canopy far from second anchor hole with surround The side of the outer containment body in the space connects.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of protective slope structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:
Multiple band framework skeleton units are arranged in multirow, also, multiple band framework skeleton units in every row are successively spaced Ground arrangement, between adjacent two rows band framework skeleton unit, in a line with the band framework in framework skeleton unit and another row The staggered arrangement of skeleton unit, and so on just organize webbed connection structure, closed space is located at netted connection structure Middle part, adjacent three outer containment body positioned at reticular structure edge surround tool space jaggy, and there are three outer containment bodies for tool Side, two outer containment bodies positioned at the corner of reticular structure can also surround a tool space jaggy, and there are two space tools The side of outer containment body, and multiple skeleton units are respectively arranged in multiple spaces, are fixed in the space by anchor pole, to form field Word lacks shape outside the character segment of field.
So, the protective slope structure can by the scattered skeleton unit of on-site assembly and with framework skeleton unit, with Formation is cross-linked netted protective slope structure, and avoids cast-in-place situation lower bolt apart from the larger situation for causing sash larger, With install convenient, the characteristics of banketing conducive to firm compartment and be conducive to slope plant growth.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described.It should be appreciated that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore it is not construed as pair The restriction of range.It for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of protective slope structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of protective slope structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the skeleton unit of protective slope structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the structure with framework skeleton unit of protective slope structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 10- protective slope structure;12- skeleton unit;The second anchor hole of 121-;122- bottom side;123- lateral surface;124- Second drainage hole;120- skeleton main body;1201- skeleton stabilizer blade;126- skeleton extensible canopy;127- skeleton connector;15- band framework Skeleton unit;151- outer containment body;152- inner frame;The first anchor hole of 1521-;The first drainage hole of 1522-;The space 153-;The side 17- Frame.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.Term " on ", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside", "left", "right" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or The invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually the put or orientation that usually understands of those skilled in the art Or positional relationship, it is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the equipment or element of indication or suggestion meaning It must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.Term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.Term " includes ", " packet Containing " or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that including the process of a series of elements, side Method, article or equipment not only include those elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include For elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.In the absence of more restrictions, by sentence " including one It is a ... " limit element, it is not excluded that there is also in addition in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element Identical element.
It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms such as " setting ", " connection " should do broad sense reason Solution, for example, " connection " may be fixed connection or may be dismantle connection, or integral connection;It can be mechanical connection, It is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be and be directly connected to, can also be indirectly connected with by intermediary, be can be inside two elements Connection.For the ordinary skill in the art, the tool of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be Body meaning.
With reference to the accompanying drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of protective slope structure 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of protective slope structure 10, which has install convenient, is conducive to firm compartment The characteristics of banketing with slope plant growth.The protective slope structure 10 can be applied in all kinds of side slope protection work.
The structure composition, working principle and beneficial effect of protective slope structure 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention will be specifically introduced below Fruit.
Protective slope structure 10 includes multiple skeleton units 12 and multiple band framework skeleton units 15, skeleton unit 12 and with framework Skeleton unit 15 is cross-linked, and to form netted protective slope structure 10, occurs landslide, avalanche after avoiding side slope from being washed away by rainwater etc. Situation, which connects to realize protective slope structure 10 by skeleton unit 12 and with framework skeleton unit 15, without existing Field pours, install convenient, and the biological growthing environment of side slope influences small.
Wherein, skeleton unit 12 includes skeleton main body 120 and multiple skeleton strokes, is also convexly equipped in skeleton main body 120 Multiple skeleton stabilizer blades 1201, and the second anchor hole 121 second anchor hole 121 is offered for for anchor at the middle part of skeleton main body 120 Bar (not shown) passes through, so that anchor pole passes through the second anchor hole 121, and is inserted into side slope, with connecting framework unit 12 and side slope, completes The installation of skeleton unit 12, multiple skeleton stabilizer blades 1201 are arranged along the radial direction of the second anchor hole 121, plurality of skeleton stabilizer blade Angle between 1201 can be 90 degree, or other angles, the embodiment of the present invention are not intended to limit its occurrence, in addition, In the present embodiment, the quantity of skeleton stabilizer blade 1201 is four, it is to be understood that in other embodiments, skeleton stabilizer blade 1201 quantity may be 3,2,5 and six etc., and skeleton stabilizer blade 1201 possessed by multiple skeleton units 12 Quantity can also be different, as 1201 quantity of skeleton stabilizer blade be 4 skeleton main body 120 and 1201 quantity of skeleton stabilizer blade is 3 Skeleton main body 120 is assembled in together in a protective slope structure 10, and skeleton stabilizer blade 1201 and skeleton extensible canopy 126 are detachable sliding one by one Dynamic connection, to increase or reduce the distance between skeleton extensible canopy 126 and the second anchor hole 121, setting is removably connected to bone The skeleton extensible canopy 126 of frame bracket so that during installation, installation personnel can according to the actual situation or design need to reduce or Increase the quantity of skeleton extensible canopy 126, to improve the density degree of netted protective slope structure 10.
The band framework skeleton unit 15 includes outer containment body 151 and inner frame 152,152 one of the outer containment body 151 and inner frame Molding, and inner frame 152 is that two beam bodies (figure is not marked) are cross-linked the cross frame body of composition, outer containment body 151 is quadrangle, And inner frame 152 is installed in outer containment body 151, and four ends of inner frame 152 are connect with outer containment body 151 respectively, inside It is also provided with the first anchor hole 1521 on the middle part of skeleton 152, the first anchor hole 1521 for anchor pole for passing through, so that anchor pole passes through the One anchor hole 1521 is simultaneously inserted into side slope, to connect inner frame 152 and side slope, completes the installation with framework skeleton unit 15.
It should be noted that above-mentioned outer containment body 151 can be the plane quadrilateral being generally aligned in the same plane, such as parallel four side Shape and trapezoidal etc., especially square outer containment body 151, so, four sides of outer containment body 151 are equal, and its four angle phases Deng, it is easily installed, transports and processes, reduction by 10 cost of protective slope structure.Certain outer containment body 151 or three-dimensional quadrangle, such as Convex quadrangle and recessed quadrangle.In addition, inner frame 152 be installed on the mode in outer containment body 151 can also there are many, such as inner frame 152 four ends are connected to four angles of outer containment body 151, alternatively, four ends of inner frame 152 are connected to outside The middle part on four sides of containment body 151, and when outer containment body 151 is broadly square, the formation of outer containment body 151 substantially matrix pattern Framework.
When multiple band framework skeleton units 15 and skeleton unit 12 assemble, multiple band framework skeleton units 15 are arranged in more Row, also, successively compartment of terrain arranges multiple band framework skeleton units 15 in every row, in adjacent two rows band framework skeleton unit Between 15, in a line with the staggered arrangement of band framework skeleton unit 15 in framework skeleton unit 15 and another row, in other words, phase The interlaced setting of multiple band framework skeleton units 15 in two adjacent rows, band framework skeleton unit 15 and another row in a line In band framework skeleton unit 15 do not correspond to, but it is empty with one in the corresponding another row of framework skeleton unit 15 in a line Position, also, the respective angle of adjacent two outer containment body 151 in adjacent rows is connected with each other, in other words, in adjacent rows Two angles on one side close to another row of one outer containment body 151, which are connected to, changes the outer containment body 151 that side corresponds to vacancy two sides One jiao of one side close to its another row, in other words, two angles on one side of an outer containment body 151 initially installed connect respectively A respective angle of two outer containment bodies 151 is connect, respective one jiao of above-mentioned two outer containment body 151 can also connect another outer containment body 151 same one side, and connect respective one jiao of two outer containment bodies 151 of another outer containment body 151 it is respective with two outer containment bodies 151 The angle for being connected to the outer containment body 151 initially installed is adjacent, and so, four outer containment bodies 151 just define closed four side Shape, that is, closed space 153, and so on just organize webbed connection structure, closed space 153 is located at netted connection knot The middle part of structure, certainly, adjacent three outer containment body 151 positioned at reticular structure edge surround tool space 153 jaggy, For tool there are three the side of outer containment body 151, it is jaggy that two outer containment bodies 151 positioned at the corner of reticular structure can also surround a tool Space 153, the space 153 tool pass through multiple band framework skeleton units 15 and 12 groups of skeleton unit there are two the side of outer containment body 151 Dress, so that the spacing between anchor pole is identical as the cast-in-place anchor pole spacing of sash slope protection, but the sash size of this book application is substantially For the sash size with framework skeleton unit 15, it is much smaller than the sash of cast-in-place sash slope protection, it is firm conducive to banketing for sash, It is not easy by rain drop erosion, plant is easy to take root and grow, and the revegetation of side slope is fast.
And multiple skeleton units 12 are respectively arranged in multiple spaces 153, the skeleton extensible canopy 126 of skeleton unit 12 it is remote The outer containment body 151 that one end from the second anchor hole 121 surrounds space 153 connects, and with the tool of skeleton main body 120, there are four skeleton stabilizer blades For 1201, when skeleton unit 12 is located in the tool space 153 jaggy surrounded jointly by two outer containment bodies 151, two Skeleton extensible canopy 126 is connected on the side for surrounding space 153 of two outer containment bodies 151, on another two skeleton stabilizer blade 1201 Skeleton extensible canopy 126 it is dismountable, be located at the tool space jaggy that is surrounded jointly by three outer containment bodies 151 in skeleton unit 12 When in 153, three skeleton extensible canopies 126 are connected on the side for the outer containment body 151 that three surround space 153, another bone The skeleton extensible canopy 126 of frame stabilizer blade 1201 is dismountable, and the closing surrounded jointly by four outer containment bodies 151 is located in skeleton unit 12 Space 153 in when, four skeleton extensible canopies 126 are connected on the side for surrounding space 153 of four outer containment bodies 151, this Outside, it should be noted that four skeleton extensible canopies 126 of skeleton unit 12 can be by changing at a distance from the second anchor hole 121 It is connect with the middle part on the side for the outer containment body 151 for surrounding space 153, to form field word or lack the shape outside the word of field, or Person connect with the end on the side for the outer containment body 151 for surrounding space 153 respectively, to form similar area's font or lack outside area's word Shape, to further change its density degree for forming protective slope structure 10, and adapt to slope protection there are different geology rings The case where corresponding to different protective slope structure 10 is needed when border.
So, which can be by the scattered skeleton unit 12 of on-site assembly and with framework skeleton unit 15, it is cross-linked netted protective slope structure 10 to be formed, there is install convenient, bankets conducive to firm compartment and is grown with slope plant The characteristics of.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of protective slope structure 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, protective slope structure 10 can also include multiple frames 17, frame 17 is connected to skeleton unit 12 and with framework bone The edge for the protective slope structure 10 that frame unit 15 assembles, to form more complete reticular structure.
Wherein, frame 17 is set to tool space 153 jaggy, and with corresponding outer containment body 151 together by corresponding sky Lattice 153 surround closed space 153, so that the edge and angle of netted protective slope structure 10 are complete matrix pattern or closed Area's font structure, so that the netted protective slope structure 10 being cross-linked is more complete.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2, when frame 17 is set to and surrounds space 153 jointly by two outer containment bodies 151, i.e. in Fig. 2 When the case where upper left corner, the quantity positioned at the frame 17 in space 153 is two, and 153 corresponding two, space outer containment body 151 Side and two frames 17 are sequentially connected end to end, and in other words, this surrounds two sides in tool space 153 jaggy and two frames 17 are sequentially connected end to end, respective one end connection of two frames 17, and two frames 17 and two the respective of outer containment body 151 are total on one side With closed space 153 is surrounded, so that netted protective slope structure 10 is complete, and four of the skeleton unit 12 in the space 153 A skeleton extensible canopy 126 is connected on the side for surrounding space 153 of two frames 17 and two outer containment bodies 151.
In addition, when frame 17 is set to and surrounds space 153 jointly by three outer containment bodies 151, i.e. the feelings of upper edge in Fig. 2 Condition, the quantity for being now placed in the frame 17 in space 153 is one, three outer containment bodies 151 corresponding to the space 153 while and while Frame 17 is sequentially connected end to end, and seals tool space 153 jaggy, so that netted protective slope structure 10 is complete, and the space Four skeleton extensible canopies 126 of the skeleton unit 12 in 153 are connected in three outer containment bodies 151 and surround the space 153 Another side frame 17.
Also, in the present embodiment, the middle part and both ends of frame 17 offer connecting hole (figure is not marked), pass through frame 17 Connecting hole with the end of the adjacent frame 17 and frame 17 connected and the side of outer containment body 151, connect 17 He of frame in other words The angle of outer containment body 151 passes through the end of the skeleton extensible canopy 126 of the connecting hole connecting framework unit 12 at the middle part of frame 17.It needs It is noted that multiple skeletons of corresponding skeleton unit 12 are stretched in space 153 in two kinds of above-mentioned 17 service conditions of frame The end of contracting beam 126 can connect in frame 17 while and in corresponding outer containment body 151 while two kinds of sides any position, such as connect Be connected to frame 17 while and corresponding outer containment body 151 while two kinds of sides middle part or end, to be formed by matrix pattern, closed Area's font or field word or the reticular structure of closed area's font mixing.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the skeleton unit 12 of protective slope structure 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
There is opposite bottom side 122 and lateral surface 123, in actual installation, skeleton list in above-mentioned skeleton main body 120 Member 12 passes through the second anchor hole 121 by anchor pole, and is inserted into side slope, so that, the bottom side 122 of skeleton unit 12 is in side slope, outside Face 123 is the top side of the protective slope structure 10 after installation.
Wherein, above-mentioned frame 17 is connected to 126 end of skeleton extensible canopy of skeleton unit 12, and the close outside of the end The part in face 123 is connect with frame 17, so as to have certain intervals between bottom side 122 and frame 17, so that skeleton unit 12 In actual installation, there is certain distance between frame 17 connected to it and side slope, flow away convenient for rainwater along side slope, avoid rain Water is accumulated in side slope.
Further, which protrudes from lateral surface 123, and in other words, the part of the frame 17 is located at lateral surface 123 1 Side is partially located at the other side of lateral surface 123, and remotely the part of side is higher than lateral surface 123 during installation, and such one Come, so that forming step between 126 part of skeleton extensible canopy of skeleton unit 12 and frame 17, reduces soil erosion, further increase Add the solid-holding capacity of skeleton unit 12.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3, it is also provided with the second drainage hole 124 on the skeleton stabilizer blade 1201 of the skeleton unit 12, is used for It is flowed down convenient for rainwater along side slope, wherein second drainage hole 124 is arranged close to bottom side 122, stays in side slope to reduce rainwater Amount, and the purpose that drainage hole is arranged alsos for reducing the water flow of slope surface, mitigates water flow to the mesh washed away of slope surface to realize 's.
Further, the second above-mentioned drainage hole 124 can also be elliptical aperture, and the focal length of the second drainage hole 124 is equal It is arranged along the side of skeleton unit 12, in other words, the length direction and bottom side 122 of the second drainage hole 124 are substantially parallel, in this way One so that the second drainage hole 124 can be closer to bottom side 122, and drainage speed is faster.In addition, second drainage hole 124 quantity can be arranged successively in the side on the skeleton stabilizer blade 1201 of skeleton unit 12 close to bottom side 122 to be multiple, Multiple second drainage holes 124 can also be distributed on the skeleton stabilizer blade 1201 of skeleton unit 12, and skeleton unit 12 by second Anchor hole 121 all has the second drainage hole 124 on four outside ends, to further increase the drainability of skeleton unit 12, It should be noted that in other embodiments, the second drainage hole 124 can also be opened on skeleton extensible canopy 126, further increase Add the drainability of skeleton unit 12.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, when the side of outer containment body 151 is connect with skeleton unit 12, outer containment body 151 is connected to The part of close lateral surface 123 on the end of the skeleton extensible canopy 126 of skeleton unit 12, so that the bottom side of skeleton unit 12 There are certain intervals between 122 and outer containment body 151, allow for outer containment body of the skeleton unit 12 in actual installation, with it in this way There is certain distance between 151 side slopes corresponding with skeleton unit 12, flow away convenient for rainwater along side slope, avoid rainwater accumulation in side On slope.
It should be noted that skeleton unit 12 can also include skeleton connector 127, the skeleton connector 127 rotation connection In the one end of skeleton extensible canopy 126 far from the second anchor hole 121, so that when skeleton unit 12 is installed in space 153, along second Anchor hole 121 rotates under different angle installation situations, and skeleton connector 127 can be with the outer containment body 151 for surrounding the space 153 Side fitting, increases the installation stability of protective slope structure 10.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structure with framework skeleton unit 15 of protective slope structure 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram.
Identical as skeleton unit 12, the inner frame 152 with framework skeleton unit 15 is also with opposite bottom side 122 and outer Side 123, and skeleton unit 12 and with framework skeleton unit 15 connect install when, respective bottom side 122 is supported with side slope It holds, respective lateral surface 123 is respectively positioned on top.
Likewise, outer containment body 151 is located at inner frame 152 close to lateral surface 123 when outer containment body 151 is connect with inner frame 152 Part so that between the bottom side 122 and outer containment body 151 of inner frame 152 have certain intervals, allow for inner frame in this way 152 in actual installation, has certain distance between outer containment body 151 connected to it side slope corresponding with inner frame 152, is convenient for Rainwater flows away along side slope, avoids rainwater accumulation in side slope.
Also, outer containment body 151 protrudes from the lateral surface 123, and in other words, the part of the outer containment body 151 is located at lateral surface 123 Side is partially located at the other side of lateral surface 123, and remotely the part of side is higher than lateral surface 123 during installation, and such one Come, so that forming step between the beam body part and outer containment body 151 of inner frame 152, reduce soil erosion, further increases band framework The solid-holding capacity of skeleton unit 15.
Further, the first drainage hole 1522 is also provided on inner frame 152, for being flowed down convenient for rainwater along side slope, In, which is arranged close to bottom side 122, to reduce the amount that rainwater stays in side slope.
The first above-mentioned drainage hole 1522 can also be elliptical aperture, and the focal length of the first drainage hole 1522 is along inner frame 152 bottom side 122 is arranged, and in other words, the length direction and bottom side 122 of the first drainage hole 1522 are substantially parallel, and such one Come so that the first drainage hole 1522 can be closer to bottom side 122, and drainage speed is faster.In addition, first drainage hole 1522 quantity can be arranged successively in the side in the beam body of inner frame 152 close to bottom side 122, multiple first to be multiple Drainage hole 1522 can also be distributed in two beam bodies of inner frame 152, and inner frame 152 is outside by the first anchor hole 1521 The first drainage hole 1522 is all had on four ends, to further increase the drainability of inner frame 152.
The working principle of protective slope structure 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention is:
Multiple band framework skeleton units 15 are arranged in multirow, also, multiple band framework skeleton units 15 in every row are successively Compartment of terrain arrangement, between adjacent two rows band framework skeleton unit 15, in the band framework skeleton unit 15 and another row in a line The staggered arrangement of band framework skeleton unit 15, and so on just organize webbed connection structure, closed space 153 is located at net The middle part of shape connection structure, adjacent three outer containment body 151 positioned at reticular structure edge surround tool space jaggy 153, there are three the side of outer containment body 151, two outer containment bodies 151 positioned at the corner of reticular structure can also surround one to be had tool The space 153 of notch, there are two the sides of outer containment body 151 for the space 153 tool, and multiple skeleton units 12 are respectively arranged at multiple skies It in lattice 153, and is fixed in the space 153 by anchor pole, to form field word or lack the shape outside the character segment of field.
So, which can be by the scattered skeleton unit 12 of on-site assembly and with framework skeleton unit 15, it is cross-linked netted protective slope structure 10 to be formed, and cast-in-place situation lower bolt is avoided to cause sash biggish apart from larger Situation, with install convenient, the characteristics of banketing conducive to firm compartment with slope plant growth.
In summary:
Protective slope structure 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the protective slope structure 10 have install convenient, fill out conducive to firm compartment The characteristics of soil and slope plant growth.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, in the absence of conflict, the feature in the above embodiments be can be combined with each other, and the present invention can also have respectively Kind change and variation.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all wrap Containing within protection scope of the present invention.Also, it should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be non-limiting, this hair Bright range is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are included within the present invention.It should not treat any reference in the claims as involved by limitation And claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of protective slope structure, which is characterized in that including multiple skeleton units and multiple band framework skeleton units;
The band framework skeleton unit includes integrally formed outer containment body and inner frame, and the outer containment body is quadrangle, described interior Skeleton is located in the outer containment body, and its four ends are connected to the outer containment body, offer first in the middle part of the inner frame Anchor hole;
The skeleton unit includes skeleton main body and multiple skeleton extensible canopies, and multiple skeleton branch are provided in the skeleton main body Foot offers the second anchor hole, radial direction of multiple skeleton stabilizer blades along second anchor hole in the middle part of the skeleton main body Setting, the skeleton stabilizer blade and the skeleton extensible canopy are removably slidably connected one by one, to increase or reduce the skeleton Extensible canopy between second anchor hole at a distance from;
Multiple band framework skeleton units are arranged in multirow, multiple band framework skeleton unit interval settings in each row, And multiple band framework skeleton units in two adjacent rows are staggered, adjacent two periphery in adjacent rows Body is connected by a respective angle;
Multiple skeleton main bodys are respectively arranged in the space surrounded jointly by two, three or four outer containment bodies, and The one end of the skeleton extensible canopy far from second anchor hole is connect with the side for the outer containment body for surrounding the space.
2. protective slope structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the skeleton main body is with opposite bottom side and outside Side;
The skeleton stabilizer blade offers the second drainage hole, and second drainage hole is arranged close to the bottom side.
3. protective slope structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second drainage hole be elliptical aperture, described second The quantity of drainage hole is multiple, and the focal length of multiple second drainage holes is arranged along the side of the skeleton main body.
4. protective slope structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outer containment body is connected to the skeleton extensible canopy The part close to the lateral surface of end.
5. protective slope structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the outer containment body protrudes from the lateral surface.
6. protective slope structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner frame has opposite bottom side and outside Face;
The outer containment body is connected to the inner frame close to the part of the lateral surface.
7. protective slope structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the outer containment body protrudes from the lateral surface.
8. protective slope structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the inner frame offers the first drainage hole, and institute The first drainage hole is stated to be arranged along the bottom side.
9. protective slope structure according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first drainage hole be elliptical aperture, described first The quantity of drainage hole is multiple, and the focal length of multiple first drainage holes is arranged along the side of the skeleton main body.
10. a kind of protective slope structure, which is characterized in that including multiple skeleton units and multiple band framework skeleton units;
The band framework skeleton unit includes outer containment body and inner frame, and the outer containment body is square, and four of the inner frame End is connected to the middle part on four sides of the outer containment body, offers the first anchor hole in the middle part of the inner frame;
The skeleton unit includes skeleton main body and multiple skeleton extensible canopies, and multiple skeleton branch are provided in the skeleton main body Foot offers the second anchor hole, radial direction of multiple skeleton stabilizer blades along second anchor hole in the middle part of the skeleton main body Setting, the skeleton stabilizer blade and the skeleton extensible canopy are removably slidably connected one by one, to increase or reduce the skeleton Extensible canopy between second anchor hole at a distance from;
Multiple band framework skeleton units are arranged in multirow, multiple band framework skeleton unit interval settings in each row, And multiple band framework skeleton units in two adjacent rows are staggered, adjacent two periphery in adjacent rows Body is connected by a respective angle;
Multiple skeleton main bodys are respectively arranged in the space surrounded jointly by two, three or four outer containment bodies, and The one end of the skeleton extensible canopy far from second anchor hole is connect with the side for the outer containment body for surrounding the space.
CN201811256688.4A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Protective slope structure Pending CN109098195A (en)

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CN112482814A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-12 邱思 Constructional engineering frame roof beam reinforcing apparatus

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