CN109098050A - Railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway pillow - Google Patents

Railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway pillow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109098050A
CN109098050A CN201811004793.9A CN201811004793A CN109098050A CN 109098050 A CN109098050 A CN 109098050A CN 201811004793 A CN201811004793 A CN 201811004793A CN 109098050 A CN109098050 A CN 109098050A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
railway
railway ballast
backfilling
compacted
pillow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811004793.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘飞香
***
王红兵
叶永钦
马占川
蔡文涛
潘勇
杨晓梅
符朗
高华中
刘刚
杨永江
汪宏
韩超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRCC High Tech Equipment Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
CRCC High Tech Equipment Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRCC High Tech Equipment Corp Ltd filed Critical CRCC High Tech Equipment Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201811004793.9A priority Critical patent/CN109098050A/en
Publication of CN109098050A publication Critical patent/CN109098050A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/12Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track; Compacting track-carrying ballast
    • E01B27/13Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/12Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track; Compacting track-carrying ballast
    • E01B27/13Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track
    • E01B27/16Sleeper-tamping machines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/12Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track; Compacting track-carrying ballast
    • E01B27/20Compacting the material of the track-carrying ballastway, e.g. by vibrating the track, by surface vibrators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to railway ballasts between railway pillow to be backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle, including vehicle frame (1), and storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket (8) is housed above vehicle frame (1), and vehicle frame (1) lower section is backfilling and compacted device (7) equipped with railway ballast.Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: it can carry out resting the head on railway ballast cleaning, the backfill of pick nest, railway ballast compacting maintenance work simultaneously, corresponding intellectualized detection control system can be configured simultaneously to realize the automatic tamping operation of railway ballast between automatic backfill operation to tamping pickaxe nest and pillow, and realize tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. operation and fixed point tamping operation under site-directed quantitative, to substitute existing artificial carry out pick nest backfill, railway ballast compacting maintenance work, human cost is not only substantially saved, and maintenance work efficiency can be greatly improved.

Description

Railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway pillow
Technical field
The present invention relates to railway ballasts between a kind of railway maintenance mechanized equipment more particularly to a kind of railway pillow to be backfilling and compacted comprehensive work Industry vehicle.
Background technique
After rail track tamping operation, railway ballast is redistributed in railway roadbed, and railway ballast is closely knit under sleeper, and railway ballast is loose between pillow, and Pick nest is formed between pillow in railway ballast, while taking railway ballast out of when the promotion of tamping car tamping pickaxe and falling on sleeper.Rest the head at present upper railway ballast clean and The backfill operation of pick nest relies primarily on artificial progress, and compacting processing is seldom carried out after backfill, causes railway ballast between pillow loose, railway roadbed is steady Qualitative poor, rail is easy to happen sinking or movement after train operation, in train high speed traveling process railway ballast be also possible to by The air of flowing takes up.Since one kilometer of tamping operation will form about more than 14,000 pick nests, in each tamping operation After be formed by pick nest enormous amount so that be accomplished manually pillow on clean, pick nest backfill, railway ballast compacting workload it is huge, no It only consumes a large amount of human costs and operating efficiency is not high, it would be highly desirable to improve.
The Chinese invention patent of Patent No. ZL201810389437.7 discloses a kind of novel railway railway roadbed and removes contamination vehicle, Mainly include forecarriage, trailing bogie, vehicle frame, preceding drivers' cab, rear drivers' cab, operating trolley, purging inhale combination apparatus for work, Primary dust removing and storage and transportation apparatus device, two-stage dust removal and storage and transportation apparatus device, dust absorption fan, blower hydraulic motor, top air draught Channel, top air blasting passage, air draft branch, hydraulic system, powerhouse;Purging inhales combination apparatus for work and is mounted on operating trolley On, it is located at bottom of frame;Arrangement primary dust removing and storage and transportation apparatus and two-stage dust removal and storage and transportation apparatus above vehicle frame.Described in the invention A kind of novel railway railway roadbed vehicle of removing contamination integrate the technologies such as mechanical, electrical, liquid, railway roadbed surface difference dirt can be cleaned, Dust suction, transhipment and storage.But the invention and not set railway ballast is backfilling and compacted device, cannot achieve the backfill to tamping pickaxe nest and pillow Between railway ballast tamping operation, still need to improve.
The Chinese invention patent of Patent No. ZL201210449633.1 discloses a kind of railway ballast shaping curing means, Including single driver room, power drive system, powerhouse and equipment frame, two two axle steer devices, side plough device, middle plough device, pillow Face clearing apparatus, fine clearing apparatus and trackside vertical clearing apparatus set gradually single driver room, powertrain on equipment frame System, powerhouse, side plough device, middle plough device, pillow top clearing apparatus, the vertical clearing apparatus of trackside and fine clearing apparatus.The iron Road further includes traveling bed device, storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. device and railway roadbed scanning means and control system, railway roadbed with tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. shaping curing means Scanning means and control system realize the scanning analysis function to railway roadbed, and tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. plastic operation is matched in guidance, by side plough device and in The combination realization for ploughing device is two-way with tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. plastic operation demand.The invention makes complete machine that work be effectively ensured by the above work pattern The industry visual field, while meet high-speed line traveling requirement, realize it is two-way required with tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. plastic operation, two-way traveling requirement.But it should It invents and not set railway ballast is backfilling and compacted device, cannot achieve the tamping operation of railway ballast between the backfill and pillow to tamping pickaxe nest, still It needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
It removes contamination technological deficiency existing for vehicle and railway ballast shaping curing means to solve above-mentioned existing railway ballast, this It is specific as follows to invent the technical solution used:
Railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle, including vehicle frame between railway pillow, is equipped with above the vehicle frame and stores up tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket, under the vehicle frame Side is backfilling and compacted device equipped with railway ballast.
Preferably, it includes cart oil cylinder, carriage frame, small tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket, railway ballast backfill list that the railway ballast, which is backfilling and compacted device, Member, railway ballast compacting unit, trolley brake, and the cart oil cylinder, the cart oil cylinder and the vehicle are housed on the carriage frame Frame is connected, and the carriage frame is provided with the railway ballast backfilling unit and railway ballast compacting unit, and the railway ballast backfill is single First top is equipped with the small tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket, and the carriage frame brakes equipped with the trolley.The railway ballast is backfilling and compacted device and preferably adopts With satellite vehicle structure form, the satellite trolley refer to be connected by oil cylinder with cart can isolated operation and the speed of service with The different trolley of the cart speed of service, cart can be continuously traveling when operation.Railway ballast described in the cart oil cylinder pushing is backfilling and compacted Device moves ahead, while can be realized when cart is continuously traveling the railway ballast and be backfilling and compacted device and chasing after vehicle movement with respect to cart.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, bogie is housed below the vehicle frame.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the pillow is installed equipped with recyclable device is cleaned on pillow below the vehicle frame The upper frame section shape for cleaning recyclable device is arranged to upper arch shape.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, recyclable device is cleaned on the pillow to include elevating mechanism, cleaning agency, return Mechanism is received, the elevating mechanism is connected with the cleaning agency, and the cleaning agency is connected with the recovering mechanism.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the elevating mechanism uses lifting cylinder or lifting cylinder.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the cleaning agency include clearing apparatus frame, it is clearing apparatus shell, clear Sweep round brush, motor, railway ballast baffle, the lifting cylinder or lifting cylinder be mounted on the clearing apparatus shell and with the vehicle Frame is connected, and the clearing apparatus shell is provided with the cleaning rolling brush with the motor, is equipped on the clearing apparatus shell The railway ballast baffle.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the recovering mechanism includes sending tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. screw, conveyer belt, motor, It is equipped between the cleaning rolling brush and the conveyer belt and send tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. screw with the motor.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, equipped at least with the tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. on a platform at the storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket position on the vehicle frame Device.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. device includes that pedestal, upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket, follower rail, inside are led Rail, chain, sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel bar, power source, the pedestal are equipped with the follower rail and inboard track, the follower rail Equipped with the sprocket wheel bar, the sprocket wheel is housed on the sprocket wheel bar, is set with the chain on the sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel bar with The power source is connected, and the upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket is equipped with pendant and guide rail slide block, and the pendant is connected with the chain, described to lead For rail sliding block on the follower rail and inboard track, at L-shaped, the L-shaped horizontal segment is arranged in the inboard track shape It is arranged on the inboard track top.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the power source uses motor or motor.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, vertical rotary clearing apparatus is housed below the vehicle frame.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the vertical rotary clearing apparatus includes round brush and Y-direction regulating mechanism, institute It states round brush to be connected with the Y-direction regulating mechanism, the Y-direction is the direction perpendicular to rail.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the bogie is separately positioned under the vehicle frame lower front and rear portion Side, the bogie positioned at the vehicle frame lower front are priving bogie, are turned positioned at described in the vehicle frame lower rear It is driven bogie to frame, the priving bogie is at least equipped with driving gear-box, cart brake apparatus, the driven steering Frame and priving bogie are all made of dual-axis bogie.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, powerhouse, drivers' cab are housed above the vehicle frame.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, in the powerhouse equipped at least with engine, generator, hydraulic oil container, Diesel fuel tanks.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the drivers' cab includes drivers' cab front panel, drivers' cab both sides face Plate, drivers' cab front panel and drivers' cab top panel are oblique equipped with cab front window, drivers' cab on the drivers' cab front panel Lower window is respectively arranged with cab side-window on the panel of the drivers' cab both sides, and the width between the panel of the drivers' cab both sides is big In being equipped with drivers' cab rear window and cab door on the width of the vehicle frame, the drivers' cab front panel, at the cab door It is provided with ladder.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, air-conditioning is driven equipped with warning lamp and electricity on the drivers' cab top panel.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the front/rear end of the vehicle frame is respectively arranged with hitch.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, powerhouse front end face two sides are respectively arranged with front car light.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the rear end face two sides of the vehicle frame are respectively arranged with rear vehicle lamp.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: it can carry out resting the head on railway ballast cleaning, the backfill of pick nest, railway ballast simultaneously Maintenance work is tamped, corresponding intellectualized detection control system can be configured simultaneously to realize the automatic backfill operation to tamping pickaxe nest The automatic tamping operation of railway ballast between pillow, and realize tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. operation and fixed point tamping operation under site-directed quantitative, to substitute existing It is artificial to carry out the backfill of pick nest, railway ballast compacting maintenance work, human cost is not only substantially saved, and maintenance work effect can be greatly improved Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted one preferred embodiment of comprehensive operation vehicle between railway of the invention is rested the head on;
Fig. 2 is the top view that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 between railway of the invention is rested the head on;
Fig. 3 is the left view that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 between railway of the invention is rested the head on;
Fig. 4 is the right view that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 between railway of the invention is rested the head on;
Fig. 5 is that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted the knot in comprehensive operation vehicle embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 inside powerhouse between railway of the invention is rested the head on Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted in comprehensive operation vehicle embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 cleaning recycling dress on pillow between railway of the invention is rested the head on The perspective view set;
Fig. 7 is that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted in comprehensive operation vehicle embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 without clearing apparatus between railway of the invention is rested the head on Recyclable device perspective view is cleaned on the pillow of shell;
Fig. 8 railway ballast between railway pillow of the invention is backfilling and compacted railway ballast in comprehensive operation vehicle embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 and is backfilling and compacted dress The perspective view set;
Fig. 9 is the main view that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted another preferred embodiment of comprehensive operation vehicle between railway of the invention is rested the head on;
Figure 10 is the top view that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle embodiment illustrated in fig. 9 between railway of the invention is rested the head on;
Figure 11 is the left view that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle embodiment illustrated in fig. 9 between railway of the invention is rested the head on;
Figure 12 is the right view that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle embodiment illustrated in fig. 9 between railway of the invention is rested the head on;
Figure 13 is the solid that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. device in comprehensive operation vehicle embodiment illustrated in fig. 9 between railway of the invention is rested the head on Figure, shown position are the starting operating position of upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket;
Figure 14 is the solid that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. device in comprehensive operation vehicle embodiment illustrated in fig. 9 between railway of the invention is rested the head on Figure, shown position are that upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket rises to the operating position after rail crown overturning.
Description of symbols:
1 vehicle frame;2 drivers' cabs;21 cab side-windows;22 cab front windows;23 drivers' cab rear windows;24 drivers' cabs window obliquely downward;25 departments Machine room door;3 bogies;4 powerhouses;41 engines;42 generators;43 hydraulic oil containers;44 diesel fuel tanks;5 vertical rotaries clean dress It sets;Recyclable device is cleaned on 6 pillows;61 lifting cylinders;62 clearing apparatus frames;63 clearing apparatus shells;64 cleaning rolling brushes;65 send Tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. screw;66 conveyer belts;67 motors;68 railway ballast baffles;7 railway ballasts are backfilling and compacted device;71 cart oil cylinders;72 trolley frames Frame;73 small tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. buckets;74 railway ballast backfilling units;75 railway ballasts tamp unit;The brake of 76 trolleies;8 storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. buckets;9 ladders;10 hitches;11 Warning lamp;12 front car lights;13 rear vehicle lamps;14 electricity drive air-conditioning;15 sleepers;16 rail;Tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. device on 17;Tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket on 171;Outside 172 Side rails;173 inboard tracks;174 chains;175 sprocket wheel bars.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of comprehensive operation vehicle is backfilling and compacted below with reference to railway ballast between Fig. 1-14 detailed description railway pillow:
Embodiment 1:
Railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle, including vehicle frame 1 between railway pillow, and storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 8 is housed above vehicle frame 1, is filled below vehicle frame 1 There is railway ballast to be backfilling and compacted device 7.It includes cart oil cylinder 71, carriage frame 72, small tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 73, railway ballast that railway ballast, which is backfilling and compacted device 7, Backfilling unit 74, railway ballast compacting unit 75, trolley brake 76, are equipped with cart oil cylinder 71 on carriage frame 72, cart oil cylinder 71 with Vehicle frame 1 is connected, and tamps unit 75, railway ballast backfilling unit 74 equipped with railway ballast backfilling unit 74 and railway ballast side by side in carriage frame 72 Top is equipped with small tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 73, and trolley brake 76 is housed below carriage frame 72.Railway ballast is backfilling and compacted device 7 and passes through cart oil cylinder 71 Promote position of returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off.Railway ballast is backfilling and compacted device 7 preferably using satellite vehicle structure form, and the satellite trolley, which refers to, to be passed through Oil cylinder be connected from cart can isolated operation and the speed of service trolley different with the cart speed of service, cart can be continuous when operation It advances.Cart oil cylinder 71 pushes railway ballast to be backfilling and compacted device 7 and moves ahead, while can be realized railway ballast backfill when cart is continuously traveling Tamping unit 7 chases after vehicle movement with respect to cart.Equipped with storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 8 on the vehicle frame 1 being located above small tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 73, small tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 73 is stored up The railway ballast fallen from storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 8 is deposited, backfills operation for railway ballast.Railway ballast backfilling unit 74 carries out trolley and fills out tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. operation, and railway ballast rams Real unit 75 carries out trolley tamping operation, and trolley brake 76 realizes trolley brake function by clamping rail.It is equipped with below vehicle frame 1 Bogie 3.
Equipped with recyclable device 6 is cleaned on pillow below vehicle frame 1, recyclable device 6 is cleaned on pillow and is preferably successively set in vehicle frame 1 Below portion, wherein 1 portion profile of vehicle frame for cleaning recyclable device 6 on installation pillow is arranged to upper arch shape, the upper arch shape energy Replacement enough for cleaning rolling brush 64 provides enough working spaces, and it includes elevating mechanism, scavenging machine that recyclable device 6 is cleaned on pillow Structure, recovering mechanism, the elevating mechanism are connected with the cleaning agency, and the cleaning agency is connected with the recovering mechanism It connects.The elevating mechanism uses lifting cylinder or lifting cylinder.The cleaning agency includes clearing apparatus frame 62, clearing apparatus Shell 63, cleaning rolling brush 64, motor 67, railway ballast baffle 68, the elevating mechanism is mounted on clearing apparatus shell 63 and and vehicle Frame 1 is connected, and clearing apparatus shell 63 is provided with the cleaning rolling brush 64 with motor 67, in 63 lower front of clearing apparatus shell Equipped with railway ballast baffle 68.The recovering mechanism include send tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. screw 65, conveyer belt 66, motor 67, cleaning rolling brush 64 with It is equipped between conveyer belt 66 and send tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. screw 65 with motor 67.Cleaning rolling brush 64 rotates horizontally, and cleaning falls within sleeper table The railway ballast in face send tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. screw 65 that the railway ballast that cleaning rolling brush 64 is swept up is collected on conveyer belt 66, and conveyer belt 66 is by railway ballast It transports in storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 8, clearing apparatus shell 63 and railway ballast baffle 68 can effectively prevent railway ballast to splash, and cleaning rolling brush 64 and send Tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. screw 65 drives rotation by respective motor 67, and lifting cylinder 61 is rested the head on for realizing the whole series and cleans recyclable device 6 folding and unfolding operation.
Vertical rotary clearing apparatus 10 is housed, vertical rotary clearing apparatus 10 is preferably provided at 1 front of vehicle frame below vehicle frame 1 Lower section, vertical rotary clearing apparatus 10 are mainly used for cleaning the railway ballast for being distributed in rail two sides, and vertical rotary clearing apparatus 10 wraps Round brush and Y-direction regulating mechanism are included, the round brush is connected with the Y-direction regulating mechanism, and the Y-direction is the side perpendicular to rail To the Y-direction regulating mechanism can adapt to the cleaning work of 3 in Curve Segment.
Bogie 3 is separately positioned on 1 lower front of vehicle frame and lower rear, and the bogie 3 positioned at 1 lower front of vehicle frame is Priving bogie, the bogie 3 positioned at 1 lower rear of vehicle frame is driven bogie, and the priving bogie is at least equipped with drive Movable tooth roller box, cart brake apparatus, due to being stored with a large amount of railway ballasts in storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 8, weight is larger, important in order to meet axis It asks, the driven bogie and priving bogie are all made of dual-axis bogie.
1 front upper of vehicle frame is equipped with powerhouse 4, and powerhouse 4 provides power for vehicle.1 rear upper of vehicle frame is equipped with driver Room 2, drivers' cab 2 are single driver room, and powerhouse 4 is interior equipped at least with engine 41, generator 42, hydraulic oil container 43, diesel fuel tanks 44. Drivers' cab 2 includes drivers' cab front panel, drivers' cab both sides panel, drivers' cab front panel and drivers' cab top panel, institute It states and cab front window 22, drivers' cab window 24 obliquely downward is housed on drivers' cab front panel, window 24 is used to observe railway ballast drivers' cab obliquely downward It is backfilling and compacted the working condition of device 7, cab side-window 21, the drivers' cab two are respectively arranged on the panel of the drivers' cab both sides Width between side panel is greater than the width of vehicle frame 1, and drivers' cab rear window 23 and driver are housed in the drivers' cab front panel Room door 25, is provided with ladder 9 at cab door 25, drives air-conditioning 14 equipped with warning lamp 11 and electricity on the drivers' cab top panel, The front/rear end of vehicle frame 1 is respectively arranged with hitch 10, and for hitch 10 for even hanging traveling, 4 front end face two sides of powerhouse are respectively arranged with front car light 12, the rear end face two sides of vehicle frame 1 are respectively arranged with rear vehicle lamp 13.
Embodiment 2:
Railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle, including vehicle frame 1 between railway pillow, and storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 8 is housed above vehicle frame 1, is filled below vehicle frame 1 There is railway ballast to be backfilling and compacted device 7.It includes cart oil cylinder 71, carriage frame 72, small tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 73, railway ballast that railway ballast, which is backfilling and compacted device 7, Backfilling unit 74, railway ballast compacting unit 75, trolley brake 76, are equipped with cart oil cylinder 71 on carriage frame 72, cart oil cylinder 71 with Vehicle frame 1 is connected, and tamps unit 75, railway ballast backfilling unit 74 equipped with railway ballast backfilling unit 74 and railway ballast side by side in carriage frame 72 Top is equipped with small tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 73, and trolley brake 76 is housed below carriage frame 72.Railway ballast is backfilling and compacted device 7 and passes through cart oil cylinder 71 Promote position of returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off.Railway ballast is backfilling and compacted device 7 preferably using satellite vehicle structure form, and the satellite trolley, which refers to, to be passed through Oil cylinder be connected from cart can isolated operation and the speed of service trolley different with the cart speed of service, cart can be continuous when operation It advances.Cart oil cylinder 71 pushes railway ballast to be backfilling and compacted device 7 and moves ahead, while can be realized railway ballast backfill when cart is continuously traveling Tamping unit 7 chases after vehicle movement with respect to cart.The railway ballast that the small storage of tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 73 is fallen from storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 8, backfills operation for railway ballast. Railway ballast backfilling unit 74 carries out trolley and fills out tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. operation, and railway ballast tamps unit 75 and carries out trolley tamping operation, and trolley brake 76 passes through It clamps rail and realizes trolley brake function.Bogie 3 is housed below vehicle frame 1.
In 1 two sides of vehicle frame being located at storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 8 equipped at least with tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. device 17 on a platform, when the stone tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. is insufficient in storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 8 When can by upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. device 17 by the stone tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. transport to storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 8 in.Upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. device 17 includes pedestal, upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 171, follower rail 172, inboard track 173, chain 174, sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel bar 175, power source, the pedestal both ends have vertically been mounted side by side respectively Follower rail 172 and inboard track 173,172 both ends of follower rail are respectively provided with sprocket wheel bar 175, and 175 both ends of sprocket wheel bar are set with The sprocket wheel is set with chain 174 on the sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel bar 175 is connected with the power source, and upper 171 both ends of tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket are each Equipped with a pendant and two guide rail slide blocks, the pendant is connected with chain 174, and two guide rail slide blocks are attached separately to outside and lead On rail 172 and inboard track 173, the setting of 173 shape of inboard track is at L-shaped, and the L-shaped horizontal segment is arranged in inboard track 173 tops.Sprocket wheel bar 175 rotates under motor drive and chain 174 is driven to operate, and then drives upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 171 along outside Guide rail 172 and inboard track 173 carry out rotary movement when rising to top, so that the stone tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. in upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 171 is poured onto storage In tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 8.When vehicle, which is in, returns the vehicle to the garage and knock off state, upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 171 is in the top position of follower rail 172 and inboard track 173. The power source uses motor or motor.
Vertical rotary clearing apparatus 10 is housed, vertical rotary clearing apparatus 10 is preferably provided at 1 rear portion of vehicle frame below vehicle frame 1 Lower section, vertical rotary clearing apparatus 10 are mainly used for cleaning the railway ballast for being distributed in rail two sides, and vertical rotary clearing apparatus 10 wraps Round brush and Y-direction regulating mechanism are included, the round brush is connected with the Y-direction regulating mechanism, and the Y-direction is the side perpendicular to rail To the Y-direction regulating mechanism can adapt to the cleaning work of 3 in Curve Segment.
Bogie 3 is separately positioned on 1 lower front of vehicle frame and lower rear, and the bogie 3 positioned at 1 lower front of vehicle frame is Priving bogie, the bogie 3 positioned at 1 lower rear of vehicle frame is driven bogie, and the priving bogie is at least equipped with drive Movable tooth roller box, cart brake apparatus, due to being stored with a large amount of railway ballasts in storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket 8, weight is larger, important in order to meet axis It asks, the driven bogie and priving bogie are all made of dual-axis bogie.
1 front upper of vehicle frame is equipped with powerhouse 4, and powerhouse 4 provides power for vehicle.1 rear upper of vehicle frame is equipped with driver Room 2, drivers' cab 2 are single driver room, and powerhouse 4 is interior equipped at least with engine 41, hydraulic oil container 43, wherein by generator 42, bavin Fuel tank 44 is arranged in 2 rear of drivers' cab.Drivers' cab 2 includes drivers' cab front panel, drivers' cab both sides panel, drivers' cab rear portion Panel and drivers' cab top panel, equipped with cab front window 22, drivers' cab window 24 obliquely downward, driver on the drivers' cab front panel Window 24 is respectively arranged with department on the panel of drivers' cab both sides for observing the working condition that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted device 7 obliquely downward for room Machine room side window 21, the width between the panel of the drivers' cab both sides are greater than the width of vehicle frame 1, in the drivers' cab front panel Equipped with drivers' cab rear window 23 and cab door 25, it is provided with ladder 9 at cab door 25, is equipped on the drivers' cab top panel Warning lamp 11 and electricity drive air-conditioning 14, and the front/rear end of vehicle frame 1 is respectively arranged with hitch 10, and hitch 10 hangs traveling for connecting, before powerhouse 4 End face two sides are respectively arranged with front car light 12, and the rear end face two sides of vehicle frame 1 are respectively arranged with rear vehicle lamp 13.
Two embodiment is only preferred two technical solution, involved in each building block and connection relationship It is not limited to both described above embodiments, the setting and connection of each building block in the preferred embodiment Relationship can carry out arbitrary permutation and combination and form complete technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle, including vehicle frame (1) between railway pillow, storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket (8) is housed above vehicle frame (1), It is characterized in that, is backfilling and compacted device (7) equipped with railway ballast below vehicle frame (1).
2. railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway pillow as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that railway ballast is backfilling and compacted Device (7) includes cart oil cylinder (71), carriage frame (72), small tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket (73), railway ballast backfilling unit (74), railway ballast compacting unit (75), trolley brakes (76), and cart oil cylinder (71) are housed on carriage frame (72), and cart oil cylinder (71) is connected with vehicle frame (1), Carriage frame (72) is provided with railway ballast backfilling unit (74) and railway ballast compacting unit (75), is equipped with above railway ballast backfilling unit (74) Small tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket (73), carriage frame (72) is equipped with trolley brake (76).
3. railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway pillow as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that below vehicle frame (1) Equipped with bogie (3).
4. railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway pillow as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that below vehicle frame (1) Equipped with cleaning recyclable device (6) on pillow.
5. railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway pillow as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that clean recycling on pillow Device (6) includes elevating mechanism, cleaning agency, recovering mechanism, and the elevating mechanism is connected with the cleaning agency, described clear Mechanism is swept to be connected with the recovering mechanism.
6. railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway pillow as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the cleaning agency It is described including clearing apparatus frame (62), clearing apparatus shell (63), cleaning rolling brush (64), motor (67), railway ballast baffle (68) Elevating mechanism is mounted on clearing apparatus shell (63) and is connected with vehicle frame (1), and clearing apparatus shell (63), which is provided with, to be had The cleaning rolling brush (64) of motor (67) is equipped with railway ballast baffle (68) on clearing apparatus shell (63).
7. railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway as described in claim 1 pillow, which is characterized in that vehicle frame (1) up to Less equipped with tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. device (17) on a platform.
8. railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway pillow as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. device (17) Including pedestal, upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket (171), follower rail (172), inboard track (173), chain (174), sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel bar (175), Power source, the pedestal are equipped with follower rail (172) and inboard track (173), and follower rail (172) is equipped with sprocket wheel bar (175), the sprocket wheel is housed on sprocket wheel bar (175), is set with chain (174) on the sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel bar (175) is moved with described Power source is connected, and upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. bucket (171) is equipped with pendant and guide rail slide block, and the pendant is connected with chain (174), and the guide rail is sliding It is packaged on outer side rails (172) and inboard track (173), inboard track (173) shape be arranged at L-shaped, the L-shaped level Section is arranged on inboard track (173) top.
9. railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway pillow as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that below vehicle frame (1) Equipped with vertical rotary clearing apparatus (5).
10. railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway pillow as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that vertical rotary is clear Sweeping device (10) includes round brush and Y-direction regulating mechanism, and the round brush is connected with the Y-direction regulating mechanism, and the Y-direction is vertical In the direction of rail.
CN201811004793.9A 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway pillow Withdrawn CN109098050A (en)

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CN112709103A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-27 李德元 Rail transit railway engineering maintenance equipment and use method thereof
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CN109778609A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-21 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 A kind of multi-functional tamping car and its operational method
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CN113981755A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-28 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 Pickaxe nest backfilling device and railway maintenance vehicle
CN114250740A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-29 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 Track coal suction vehicle, control method thereof and coal suction vehicle group
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CN115012262A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-09-06 株洲时代电子技术有限公司 Control system of comprehensive operation vehicle

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