CN109095593A - Sewage automatic control system - Google Patents

Sewage automatic control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109095593A
CN109095593A CN201810933327.2A CN201810933327A CN109095593A CN 109095593 A CN109095593 A CN 109095593A CN 201810933327 A CN201810933327 A CN 201810933327A CN 109095593 A CN109095593 A CN 109095593A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary shaft
sewage
circular cone
cone tooth
hollow shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810933327.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢云成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
Original Assignee
Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences filed Critical Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
Priority to CN201810933327.2A priority Critical patent/CN109095593A/en
Publication of CN109095593A publication Critical patent/CN109095593A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/76Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/008Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

Sewage automatic control system of the invention belongs to sewage treatment field, for in existing rural sewage treatment, chlorination head spraying range is small, spray uneven problem, propose following scheme: including matrix and the storage chlorine case for being installed in baseline top, matrix is provided with the first blind hole close to sewage inlet side, rotatable first rotary shaft is equipped in first blind hole, first rotary shaft is successively arranged the first circular cone tooth from the bottom up, impeller and winder, first circular cone tooth engagement has the second circular cone tooth, coaxial affixed second rotary shaft of second circular cone tooth, second rotary shaft is installed with disk far from one end of the second circular cone tooth, disk eccentric part is connected with connecting rod, connecting rod bottom is socketed with rotatable hollow shaft, hollow shaft is circumferentially uniformly provided with inclined blade, hollow shaft bottom is connected with the chlorination head connecting by hose with storage chlorine case.

Description

Sewage automatic control system
Technical field
The invention belongs to sewage treatment fields, and in particular to sewage automatic control system.
Background technique
With the reinforcement of rural development, rural sewage treatment gradually attracts people's attention.Country sewage is mainly with life Based on sewage, sanitary sewage is waste water discharged in resident's daily life, generally includes vegetable washing water, lavatory water, water for bathing etc. Deng.In this way, contain a large amount of organic matter in domestic water, and these organic matters are extremely unstable, on the one hand easy corruption productions On the other hand raw stench also can cause infectious disease from spreading popular as the nutrition carrier of bacterium and pathogen.So to rural area Sewage is handled before discharging, imperative.Rural sewage treatment system is first by sewage centralized collection to cesspool at present In, by a series of programs such as precipitating, chlorination, finally it is discharged into river.In chlorination program, liquid chlorine chlorination is the most commonly used side Oxidation and chlorination can be completed by putting into water after liquid chlorine vaporization by chlorinating machine in method, but existing liquid chlorine chlorination system is more Complexity, higher cost, it is uneven that liquid chlorine is easy precipitating concentration, and due to chlorination head motionless, chlorination range of fixing a direction It is smaller, the chlorination demand of different height cesspool is not adapted to.
In addition, being usually present the linear sundries such as rope band, fabric fibre in sanitary sewage, work as if being directly entered processing equipment In can be wrapped in inside equipment, destroy equipment part, it is therefore desirable to using the equipment of special disposal thread.
Summary of the invention
Sewage automatic control system of the invention solves the problems, such as that chlorination range is small in the prior art, chlorination is uneven.
Base case of the invention: sewage automatic control system, including matrix and the storage chlorine case for being installed in baseline top, institute It states matrix and is provided with the first blind hole close to sewage inlet side, rotatable first rotary shaft, the first rotation are equipped in the first blind hole Axis is successively arranged the first circular cone tooth, impeller and winder from the bottom up, is located at impeller side from sewage inlet;
First circular cone tooth engagement has the second circular cone tooth, and coaxially affixed second rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft are remote for the second circular cone tooth One end from the second circular cone tooth is installed with disk, and the disk eccentric part is connected with connecting rod, and the connecting rod bottom is socketed with and can revolve The hollow shaft turned, the hollow shaft are circumferentially uniformly provided with inclined blade, and hollow shaft bottom is connected with through hose and storage chlorine case The chlorination head of connection.
The principle of base case and the utility model has the advantages that in the present solution, sewage automatic control system when in use, sewage is from sewage Inlet injection, water impact impeller, so that impeller drives the rotation of the first rotary shaft, the first rotary shaft of rotation is driven thereon First circular cone tooth spiral turns, and due to the first circular cone tooth and the second circular cone tooth engagement, the first circular cone tooth has also driven the second circular cone Tooth spiral turns, so that disc rotary of second rotary shaft far from the second circular cone tooth, because connecting rod is connect with disk bias, The rotation of disk has driven the hollow shaft of connecting rod bottom to move up and down, so that the chlorination head of hollow shaft bottom moves up and down, Reach the case where expanding chlorination range.
As connecting rod drives rotatable hollow shaft to move down, and the circumferentially equally distributed blade of hollow shaft is inclination , therefore the water surface below hollow shaft can be by blade pinches, these water being added into can overflow upwards along the inclined-plane of blade, from And blade rotation has been driven, and then be the powered rotation of hollow shaft, it is empty since hollow shaft bottom and chlorination head are affixed The rotation of mandrel has also directly driven chlorination head to rotate, thus the working range of further expansion chlorination head.
In the present solution, the rotation of impeller is able to drive the movement of the sewage on matrix when sewage floods the bottom of impeller, thus It is uniformly mixed between the liquid chlorine and sewage for promoting chlorination head to eject.
In the present solution, the buoyancy due to the linear sundries in sanitary sewage is greater than gravity, the end of a thread is to swim in the water surface On, with the rotation of the first rotary shaft, winder winds the end of a thread floated on the water surface, reaches linear miscellaneous in removing sewage The purpose of object.
Further, it is equipped with cavity in the chlorination head, feeding inlet is provided at the top of chlorination head, chlorination head is circumferential and bottom is equal It is even equipped with the spray orifice being connected to cavity;The connecting rod prolongs vertical direction equipped with through-hole, the hose pass through through-hole and hollow shaft from And it is connected to the feeding inlet of chlorination head.
It is connected in the present solution, hose is passed through through-hole and hollow shaft with the feeding inlet of chlorination head, compared in base case, Hose is suspended in sewage, on the one hand this programme is completed to fix the part of hose, on the other hand also avoids hose and hinders connecting rod The case where movement, occurs.
Further, the winder is detachably connected with the first rotary shaft.
In the present solution, using being detachably connected, convenient for changeing for winder.
Further, it is bolted between the winder and the first rotary shaft.
Be completely embedded in the present solution, being bolted between the winder for being and the first rotary shaft, and ensure that around The removable feature of line device.
Further, it is connected between the blind hole and the first rotary shaft by ball bearing.
In the present solution, ball bearing reduces the frictional force between blind hole and rotary shaft, so that rotating after the first rotary shaft More easily.
Further, the disk is circumferentially uniformly provided with paddle.
In the present solution, rotating as disk is driven by the second rotary shaft, the paddle on disk rotates on perpendicular, To accelerate flowing up and down for sewage, so that liquid chlorine concentration is more average after chlorination head chlorination.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic sewage control system embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 hollow shaft portion.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: storage chlorine case 1, fixed plate 2, water pump 3, hose 4, disk 5, connecting rod 6, sky Mandrel 7, blade 8, chlorination head 9, cavity 91, spray orifice 92, paddle 11, matrix 12, the second rotary shaft 13, the second circular cone tooth 14, First circular cone tooth 15, the first rotary shaft 16, impeller 17, winder 18.
Embodiment is substantially as shown shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:
Sewage automatic control system in this programme, is laid in the treatment tank in rural area;As shown in Figure 1, dirty Sewage inlet is equipped on the left of water treating pond, sanitary wastewater is discharged into cesspool by sewage inlet.
Sewage automatic control system, including being laid on the matrix 12 of sewage bottom of pond portion, the storage chlorine in fixed cesspool right wall Case 1 and the fixed plate 2 being installed in cesspool right wall, the left end of fixed plate 2 are equipped with water pump 3, and water pump 3 is located at 1 lower section of storage chlorine case.
It is provided with the first blind hole on the left of matrix 12, is equipped with rotatable first rotary shaft 16, blind hole and first in the first blind hole It is connected between rotary shaft 16 by ball bearing, to reduce the frictional force between blind hole inner wall and the first rotary shaft 16;First rotation Shaft 16 is successively arranged the first circular cone tooth 15, impeller 17 and winder 18 from the bottom up, and wherein leaf is directed toward in the bottom end of sewage inlet Wheel 17.
Winder 18 includes U-shaped rubber block and 12 steel needles, opens up 12 insertion holes on U-shaped rubber block, each to insert Enter hole to match respectively at a steel needle, guarantees that steel needle is inserted into rubber block, and use between steel needle and U-shaped rubber block Marine glue is glued;First rotary shaft 16 is horizontally opened with the first threaded hole, and the both ends of U-shaped rubber block have diameter and The of the same screw bolt passes U-shaped rubber block left end can be used in identical second threaded hole of one threaded hole, operator Second threaded hole of two threaded holes, the first threaded hole in the first rotary shaft 16 and U-shaped rubber block right end, to complete winder 18 with being detachably connected in the first rotary shaft 16.
12 top middle portion of matrix is installed with support plate, and through hole is horizontally opened in support plate, and there is traverse in through hole can revolve The second rotary shaft 13 turned still uses ball bearing between the second rotary shaft 13 and through hole;The left end of second rotary shaft 13 It is connected with the second circular cone tooth 14 engaged with the first circular cone tooth 15, the affixed circumferential direction of right end of the second rotary shaft 13 is uniformly provided with stirring The disk 5 of leaf 11.
As shown in Figure 1, connecting rod 6 is l-shaped rod, including horizontal part and vertical portion, 5 eccentric part of disk is equipped with eccentric orfice, eccentric Hole is connect by bearing with the horizontal part of connecting rod 6, so that the horizontal part of connecting rod 6 can be rotated in eccentric orfice.Even The bottom of bar 6 is socketed with rotatable hollow shaft 7, and hollow shaft 7 is circumferential to be uniformly provided with inclined blade 8.
As shown in Fig. 2, the chlorination head 9 that 7 bottom of hollow shaft is arranged in is in hemisphere shape, it is equipped with cavity 91 in chlorination head 9, is added The top of chlorine head 9 is provided with the feeding inlet being connected to cavity 91, and chlorination head 9 is circumferential and bottom is uniformly provided with the spray being connected to cavity 91 Hole 92;The vertical portion of connecting rod 6 is provided with through-hole;Hose 4 includes the first hose and the second hose, upper end and the storage chlorine case of the first hose 1 connection, the lower end of the first hose are connect with the water inlet of water pump 3, and the upper end of the second hose is connect with the water outlet of water pump 3, the The lower end of two hoses passes through through-hole and hollow shaft 7 to be connected to the feeding inlet of chlorination head 9.
Sewage automatic control system in this programme when in use, from sewage inlet enter Sewage shock impeller 17 one Side, so that impeller 17 drives the rotation of the first rotary shaft 16, the first rotary shaft 16 of rotation drives the first circular cone tooth 15 rotation thereon Turn, since the first circular cone tooth 15 is engaged with the second circular cone tooth 14, the first circular cone tooth 15 has also driven the second circular cone tooth 14 to exist It is rotated on perpendicular.
Because the second circular cone tooth 14 and the second rotary shaft 13 are coaxial affixed, the second circular cone tooth 14 and the drive of rotation Second rotary shaft 13 rotates on perpendicular, and because disk 5 and the second rotary shaft 13 are affixed, the second circular cone tooth 14 Rotation has also driven disk 5 to rotate.Again because connecting rod 6 is connect with 5 bias of disk, the rotation of disk 5 has driven 6 bottom of connecting rod The hollow shaft 7 in portion moves up and down, so that the chlorination head 9 of 7 bottom of hollow shaft moves up and down, the spraying range of chlorination head 9 is not A plane is only being limited, the spraying range of chlorination head 9 is expanded to space, that is to say, that this programme, which realizes, reaches expansion chlorination First 9 carry out the range of chlorination.
Also, as connecting rod 6 drives rotatable hollow shaft 7 to move down, and the circumferential equally distributed blade of hollow shaft 7 8 be inclined, therefore the water surface of 7 lower section of hollow shaft can be squeezed by blade 8, these water being added into can be along the inclined-plane of blade 8 It is upward to overflow, so that blade 8 driven to rotate, and then it is the powered rotation of hollow shaft 7, due to 7 bottom of hollow shaft and adds Chlorine head 9 is affixed, therefore the rotation of hollow shaft 7 has also directly driven chlorination head 9 to rotate, thus the work of further expansion chlorination head 9 Make range.
As connecting rod 6 drives rotatable hollow shaft 7 to move up, the water of the top of hollow shaft 7 edge under gravity Inclined blade 8 flow down, under gravity, water has driven blade 8 to rotate, and then provides for the rotation of hollow shaft 7 dynamic Power, since 7 bottom of hollow shaft and chlorination head 9 are affixed, the rotation of hollow shaft 7 has also directly driven chlorination head 9 to rotate, thus The working range of further expansion chlorination head 9.
Therefore, moving up and down with connecting rod 6, water push blade 8 rotate so that the chlorination head 9 entirely tested with Hollow shaft 7 rotate, increase in planar range, chlorination head 9 spray range.
In addition, the rotation of impeller 17 is able to drive the movement of the sewage on matrix 12 when sewage floods the bottom of impeller 17, from And it is uniformly mixed between the liquid chlorine for promoting chlorination head 9 to eject and sewage.It is rotated as disk 5 is driven by the second rotary shaft 13, Paddle 11 on disk 5 rotates on perpendicular, thus accelerate flowing up and down for sewage, so that after 9 chlorination of chlorination head, liquid Cl concn is more average.
Also, since the buoyancy of the linear sundries in sanitary sewage is greater than gravity, the end of a thread is swum on the water surface, With the rotation of the first rotary shaft 16, winder 18 winds the end of a thread floated on the water surface, reaches linear miscellaneous in removing sewage The purpose of object.When being wrapped over filament on winder 18, user needs to unclamp bolt, replaces new winder 18, or manually will Sundries on original winder 18 is all removed.Then reinstall again.
The effect of water pump is to control the speed of liquid chlorine in hose in this programme.Water pump extracts the speed of liquid chlorine in storage chlorine case It can be artificial setting, be also possible to after collecting liquid chlorine concentration by liquid chlorine sensor of the dispensing in treatment tank, lead to Cross the speed that controller automatically controlled water pump extracts liquid chlorine.
Such as: water pump includes water pump body, controller, comparator and memory, is preset as expecting that liquid chlorine concentration is a%, liquid The collected liquid chlorine concentration of chlorine sensor is b%, and a% and b% are compared by comparator, and as a% <b%, liquid chlorine is dense at this time It spends greatly, comparator reduces signal to transmission is controlled, and controller controls water pump extraction liquid chlorine speed change after receiving reduction signal Slowly;As a% > b%, liquid chlorine concentration is too low at this time, and comparator is sent to controller increases signal, controls and receives and increases signal Control water pump extracts liquid chlorine speed and becomes faster afterwards.
Note: it is affixed in this programme, it is the connection type using nail joint.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description, technical field that the present invention belongs to is all before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date Ordinary technical knowledge can know the prior art all in the field, and have using routine experiment hand before the date The ability of section, one skilled in the art can improve and be implemented in conjunction with self-ability under the enlightenment that the application provides This programme, some typical known features or known method should not become one skilled in the art and implement the application Obstacle.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, can also make Several modifications and improvements out, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence the effect that the present invention is implemented Fruit and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the tool in specification The records such as body embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. sewage automatic control system, including matrix and the storage chlorine case for being installed in baseline top, it is characterised in that: described matrix is leaned on Nearly sewage inlet side is provided with the first blind hole, is equipped with rotatable first rotary shaft in the first blind hole, and the first rotary shaft is from lower past On be successively arranged the first circular cone tooth, impeller and winder, be located at impeller side from sewage inlet;
First circular cone tooth engagement has the second circular cone tooth, coaxial affixed second rotary shaft of the second circular cone tooth, and the second rotary shaft is far from the One end of two circular cone teeth is installed with disk, and the disk eccentric part is connected with connecting rod, and the connecting rod bottom is socketed with rotatable Hollow shaft, the hollow shaft are circumferentially uniformly provided with inclined blade, and hollow shaft bottom, which is connected with, to be connect by hose with storage chlorine case Chlorination head.
2. sewage automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with cavity in the chlorination head, add Feeding inlet is provided at the top of chlorine head, chlorination head is circumferential and bottom is uniformly provided with the spray orifice being connected to cavity;The connecting rod prolongs vertically Direction is equipped with through-hole, and the hose passes through through-hole and hollow shaft to be connected to the feeding inlet of chlorination head.
3. sewage automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the winder and the first rotary shaft can Dismantling connection.
4. sewage automatic control system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the winder and the first rotary shaft it Between be bolted.
5. sewage automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between the blind hole and the first rotary shaft It is connected by ball bearing.
6. sewage automated processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the disk is circumferentially uniformly provided with stirring Leaf.
CN201810933327.2A 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Sewage automatic control system Pending CN109095593A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810933327.2A CN109095593A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Sewage automatic control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810933327.2A CN109095593A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Sewage automatic control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109095593A true CN109095593A (en) 2018-12-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810933327.2A Pending CN109095593A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Sewage automatic control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109095593A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000070681A (en) * 1998-08-26 2000-03-07 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Bathtub water circulating and purifying apparatus
CN101157272A (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-04-09 张辉 A method for preparing buried sewage treatment pool glass fibre reinforced plastics casing
EP2792816A2 (en) * 2009-04-08 2014-10-22 Aqua Products Inc. Pool cleaner with integral chlorine generator
CN107445286A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-12-08 广州众顶建筑工程科技有限公司 A kind of domestic sewage in rural areas centralized processor
CN107857353A (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-03-30 广州凯燃环保工程技术有限公司 A kind of new village wastewater reuse approach equipment
CN108373182A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-08-07 宁波帝杨电子科技有限公司 A kind of plug-flow sewage treatment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000070681A (en) * 1998-08-26 2000-03-07 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Bathtub water circulating and purifying apparatus
CN101157272A (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-04-09 张辉 A method for preparing buried sewage treatment pool glass fibre reinforced plastics casing
EP2792816A2 (en) * 2009-04-08 2014-10-22 Aqua Products Inc. Pool cleaner with integral chlorine generator
CN107445286A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-12-08 广州众顶建筑工程科技有限公司 A kind of domestic sewage in rural areas centralized processor
CN107857353A (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-03-30 广州凯燃环保工程技术有限公司 A kind of new village wastewater reuse approach equipment
CN108373182A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-08-07 宁波帝杨电子科技有限公司 A kind of plug-flow sewage treatment

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