CN109095280B - Wire metering and taking device - Google Patents

Wire metering and taking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109095280B
CN109095280B CN201811149841.3A CN201811149841A CN109095280B CN 109095280 B CN109095280 B CN 109095280B CN 201811149841 A CN201811149841 A CN 201811149841A CN 109095280 B CN109095280 B CN 109095280B
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wire
winding
movable
taking device
base
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CN109095280A (en
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聂磊
石宝松
付柯楠
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Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS
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Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H61/00Applications of devices for metering predetermined lengths of running material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

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  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wire metering and taking device which comprises a winding base and two movable winding rods arranged on the winding base, wherein the movable winding rods are detachably connected with the winding base to adjust the distance between the two movable winding rods, and wires are wound between the movable winding rods at a preset distance in a preset number of turns to intercept wires with accurate length. Can dismantle between activity wire winding pole and the base, with the distance between two activity wire winding poles of change, the accurate demarcation of accessible measuring tool isotructure distance between the activity wire winding pole, the multiple of treating the distance between intercepting length and two activity wire winding poles is unanimous, thereby wire winding with the number of turns of predetermineeing between two activity wire winding poles, with this intercepting accurate wire length, because activity wire winding pole and wire winding base demountable installation, distance between the activity wire winding pole can freely be adjusted, when the wire of the different length of needs intercepting, only need to the distance between the activity wire winding pole carry out corresponding regulation can.

Description

Wire metering and taking device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, in particular to a wire metering and taking device.
Background
Military cables/wires are indispensable key components in military equipment and serve to electrically connect various components in the equipment. For the manufacture of military multi-variety small-batch cables, the required wire length of each cable is different, and the cable is not suitable for batch cutting by using full-automatic wire taking equipment.
Meanwhile, the length of part of the wires can reach dozens of meters or dozens of meters, a large space is needed for unfolding the wires in the wire taking process, and the wire taking process needs to be very complicated by the cooperation of multiple persons, so that the time and the labor are wasted. The existing meter counter mostly adopts a design mode of adding a photoelectric meter counter with a guide wheel set, has a complex equipment structure, is easy to break down, has high cost and long preparation period before use, and cannot meet the production requirements of military multi-variety small-batch cables.
In summary, how to effectively solve the technical problems that the conventional wire measuring device has a complex structure and high cost, and is difficult to meet the requirements of small-batch short-period manufacture and the like is a problem which needs to be solved by technical personnel in the field at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a wire metering and taking device, which can effectively solve the technical problems of complicated structure, high equipment cost, difficulty in meeting the requirements of short-cycle manufacturing in small batches, and the like of the conventional wire metering and taking device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wire meter rice is got traditional thread binding putting, including the wire winding base and set up in two activities on the wire winding base are wound the pole, the activity is wound the pole and is connected in order to adjust the distance between two activities wire winding poles with wire winding base demountable installation, through winding with the number of turns of predetermineeing between the activity wire winding pole of predetermineeing the interval to the wire of the accurate length of intercepting.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned wire metering and taking device, a scale structure parallel to the axis of the winding base is fixed on the winding base, and is used for marking the distance between the two movable winding rods.
Preferably, in the wire length measuring and taking device, the wire length measuring and taking device further comprises a wire pulley sleeved on the movable winding rod, an annular groove is formed in the outer edge of the wire pulley and used for accommodating a wire to pass through, and the number of the wire pulleys on the movable winding rod is matched with the number of turns to be wound and taken.
Preferably, in the wire metering and taking device, a plastic lining structure is arranged in the annular groove of the wire pulley and used for reducing the abrasion to the wire.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned wire meter counting and taking device, the winding base is provided with a row of threaded mounting holes uniformly arranged along the length direction thereof, and the bottom of the movable winding rod is provided with external threads for fixing the movable winding rod through threaded fit.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned wire meter rice gets traditional thread binding putting, the periphery of activity wire winding pole is provided with the fixed knob of end, the fixed knob of end is used for the temporary fixed end of waiting to intercept the wire.
Preferably, in the above device for measuring the length of the wire and taking the wire by meter, the number marked on the scale structure includes a winding allowance, and the winding allowance includes a length of an arc around which the wire passes on the wire pulley, and a distance between the end fixing knob and a starting point of the wire passing around the movable winding rod.
Preferably, in the wire metering and taking device, mounting and fixing holes are formed in four corners of the edge of the winding base and used for mounting and fixing the winding base and the workbench.
Preferably, in the above device for counting and taking out the lead, the outer diameter of the upper section of the movable winding rod for winding is larger than that of the lower section thereof, and a step surface structure is arranged between the rod bodies at the two ends of the movable winding rod for transition.
The invention provides a wire metering and taking device which comprises a winding base and two movable winding rods arranged on the winding base, wherein the movable winding rods are detachably connected with the winding base to adjust the distance between the two movable winding rods, and wires are wound between the movable winding rods at preset intervals in a preset number of turns to intercept wires with accurate lengths. The wire metering and taking device provided by the invention has the advantages that the movable winding rods are arranged on the winding base, the movable winding rods are detachable from the base, so that the distance between the two movable winding rods can be changed, the distance between the movable winding rods can be accurately calibrated through a measuring tool and other structures, the multiple of the length to be intercepted and the distance between the two movable winding rods is consistent, the wires are wound between the two movable winding rods by preset turns, so that the accurate length of the wire is intercepted, the distance between the movable winding rods can be freely adjusted due to the detachable installation of the movable winding rods and the winding base, when the wires with different lengths are intercepted, the distance between the movable winding rods only needs to be correspondingly adjusted, so that the wire metering and taking device is suitable for different processing requirements, the design structure is simple, the accurate interception can be realized, and the operation can be completed by only one person, in conclusion, the wire metering and taking device provided by the invention can solve the technical problems that the wire metering and taking equipment has a complex structure and high equipment cost, and is difficult to meet the requirement of small-batch short-period manufacturing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire metering and taking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wire metering and taking device according to an embodiment of the present invention in use;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a winding base of the wire metering and taking device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire pulley of the wire metering and taking device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The drawings are numbered as follows:
the wire winding device comprises a wire winding base 1, a threaded mounting hole 1-1, a mounting fixing hole 1-2, a movable wire winding rod 2, a wire pulley 3, an annular groove 3-1, an end fixing knob 4, a scale structure 5 and a wire 6.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention discloses a wire metering and taking device, which aims to solve the technical problems that a wire metering and taking device is complex in structure, high in device cost and difficult to meet small-batch short-period manufacturing.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire metering and taking device according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wire metering and taking device according to an embodiment of the present invention in use; fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a winding base of the wire metering and taking device according to the embodiment of the present invention; fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire pulley of the wire metering and taking device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The invention provides a wire metering and taking device which comprises a winding base 1 and two movable winding rods 2 arranged on the winding base 1, wherein the movable winding rods 2 are detachably connected with the winding base 1 to adjust the distance between the two movable winding rods 2, and a wire 6 with accurate length is cut out by winding the wire between the movable winding rods 2 with preset intervals in a preset number of turns.
This kind of wire meter rice is got traditional thread binding putting that this embodiment provided is through setting up the structure of activity wire winding pole 2 on wire winding base 1, can dismantle between activity wire winding pole 2 and the base, consequently can change the distance between two activity wire winding poles 2, the accurate demarcation of structures such as accessible measuring tool is the distance between the activity wire winding pole 2, the order is waited to intercept length and the multiple unanimous of the distance between two activity wire winding poles 2, thereby wind with the number of turns that predetermines between two activity wire winding poles 2, 6 lengths of accurate wire are arrived in this interception.
Furthermore, because the movable winding rods 2 and the winding base 1 are detachably mounted, the distance between the movable winding rods 2 can be freely adjusted, when wires 6 with different lengths are required to be intercepted, only the distance between the movable winding rods 2 needs to be correspondingly adjusted, so that different processing requirements are met, the design structure is simple, accurate interception can be achieved, and operation can be completed by only one person.
For guaranteeing that the device is convenient to use, it can be more convenient to make activity wire winding pole 2 when the distance is adjusted, is fixed with the scale structure 5 that is on a parallel with its axis on wire winding base 1 for mark the distance between two activity wire winding poles 2. Among the technical scheme that this embodiment provided, installation scale structure 5 on wire winding base 1, when adjusting the 2 adjusting position of activity wire winding pole, can directly carry out the distance mark on wire winding base 1, need not mark through other scales and measure, makes the device use more convenient.
The wire metering and taking device further comprises a wire pulley 3 sleeved on the movable wire winding rod 2, an annular groove 3-1 is formed in the outer edge of the wire pulley 3 and used for accommodating a wire to pass through, and the number of the wire pulleys 3 on the movable wire winding rod 2 is matched with the number of turns to be wound.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the preferred design is: a plastic lining structure is arranged in an annular groove 3-1 of the wire pulley 3 and used for reducing abrasion to a wire, and the wire pulley 3 is preferably designed to be of an aluminum alloy structure.
The technical scheme that this embodiment provided has further optimized wire-wound design, for avoiding the wearing and tearing of winding rod to the wire, make wire-wound operation go on more easily, the structure of suit wire winding pulley on activity winding rod 2, get the action through the pulley is got in the winding of wire and is led, set up annular groove 3-1 on the pulley and can make the wire not scratched in the process of getting around, the preferred design is that wire pulley 3 prepares sufficient quantity in addition, the wire is once around the winding rod, all through a wire pulley 3, so the quantity of wire pulley 3 equals the twice of the number of turns of wire winding basically.
The present embodiment provides a detachable adjustable mounting design between the sliding winding rod and the winding base 1: the winding base 1 is provided with a row of threaded mounting holes 1-1 which are uniformly distributed along the length direction, and the bottom of the movable winding rod 2 is provided with external threads for mounting and fixing the movable winding rod 2 through threaded matching.
Besides the above design, the winding base 1 can be provided with a slide rail parallel to the scale structure 5, and the base of the movable winding rod 2 is provided with a slide block and a fastening structure which are matched, so that the movable winding rod 2 can freely slide in the slide rail, and the movable winding rod 2 can be fixed at a required position through the fastening structure according to the requirement of intercepting the length.
The design that provides a can dismantle distance between regulation activity wire winding pole 2 in the above-mentioned embodiment sets up one row of screw thread mounting hole 1-1 on wire winding base 1, the mounting hole is evenly arranged, the bottom that corresponds the activity wire winding pole 2 that different registration positions on the scale structure 5 correspond with it is provided with the external screw thread, can fasten activity wire winding pole 2 in the position of predetermineeing on wire winding base 1 through screw-thread fit between the two, this design installation is dismantled conveniently, it is fixed firm, be convenient for carry out the adaptability according to the length of intercepting wire and adjust.
In order to facilitate the end of the wire to be inactive during winding so as to ensure the straightness of the wire, the following technical scheme is proposed: the periphery of activity wire winding pole 2 is provided with the fixed knob 4 of end, and the fixed knob 4 of end is used for temporarily fixing the end of waiting to intercept the wire. Among the technical scheme that this embodiment provided, set up end fixed knob 4 through the periphery at activity wire winding pole 2, earlier be fixed in end fixed knob 4 department with wire one end when the wire winding, continue to carry out wire-wound operation, make wire-wound work simplified, needn't operating personnel fix the wire end separately, promoted the efficiency of operation.
The number marked on the scale structure 5 comprises a winding allowance, the winding allowance comprises the arc length of the wire wound on the wire pulley 3 and the distance between the end fixing knob 4 and the starting point of the wire wound on the movable winding rod 2. The technical scheme provided by the embodiment ensures the accuracy of the total length of the winding by reserving the allowance of the winding loss on the scale structure 5, wherein the allowance comprises the length loss caused by the outer contour of the wound wire pulley 3 and the length loss at the end fixing knob 4.
Four corners of the edge of the winding base 1 are provided with mounting and fixing holes 1-2 for mounting and fixing the winding base 1 and the workbench; on the basis of the above embodiment, in order to further make the assembly between the winding pulley and the movable winding rod 2 simple and easy, the following design is proposed: the outer diameter of the upper section of the movable winding rod 2 used for winding is larger than that of the lower section of the movable winding rod, and step surface structure transition is arranged between the rod bodies at the two ends of the movable winding rod 2.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment can firmly fix the whole device and the structures of the operating platform and the like, so that the winding operating environment is more stable, the use efficiency of the device is improved, and the winding operation is easier to perform; in addition, the design of the movable winding rod 2 is optimized, the structure of the step surface is arranged, the inner diameter of the wire pulley 3 is smaller than the thicker end of the movable winding rod 2 and larger than the thinner end of the movable winding rod, so that the wire pulley 3 can be directly sleeved on the movable winding rod 2, and the operation process is simplified by directly sleeving according to the using number during use.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. A meter-counting wire taking device for a wire (6) is characterized by comprising a winding base (1) and two movable winding rods (2) arranged on the winding base (1), wherein the movable winding rods (2) are detachably mounted and connected with the winding base (1) to adjust the distance between the two movable winding rods (2), and the wire (6) with accurate length is cut out by winding wires between the movable winding rods (2) with preset intervals in preset turns;
a scale structure (5) parallel to the axis of the winding base (1) is fixed on the winding base (1) and used for marking the distance between the two movable winding rods (2);
the wire (6) length-counting and wire-taking device further comprises a wire (6) pulley (3) sleeved on the movable wire winding rod (2), an annular groove (3-1) is formed in the outer edge of the wire (6) pulley (3) and used for accommodating the wire (6) to be wound, and the number of the wire (6) pulley (3) on the movable wire winding rod (2) is matched with the number of turns to be wound and taken.
2. The wire (6) length measuring and taking device according to claim 1, wherein a plastic lining structure is arranged in the annular groove (3-1) of the pulley (3) of the wire (6) for reducing the abrasion of the wire (6).
3. The wire (6) length measuring and taking device according to any one of the claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the winding base (1) is provided with a row of threaded mounting holes (1-1) uniformly arranged along the length direction thereof, and the bottom of the movable winding rod (2) is provided with external threads for mounting and fixing the movable winding rod (2) through threaded fit.
4. The wire (6) length measuring and wire taking device according to claim 3, characterized in that the periphery of the movable wire winding rod (2) is provided with an end fixing knob (4), and the end fixing knob (4) is used for temporarily fixing the end of the wire (6) to be intercepted.
5. The wire (6) length measuring and taking device according to claim 4, wherein the number marked on the scale structure (5) comprises a winding allowance, the winding allowance comprises an arc length of the wire (6) on the pulley (3) of the wire (6) and a distance between the end fixing knob (4) and a starting point of the wire (6) passing the movable winding rod (2).
6. The wire (6) length measuring and taking device according to claim 3, wherein the four corners of the edge of the winding base (1) are provided with mounting and fixing holes (1-2) for mounting and fixing the winding base (1) and a workbench.
7. The wire (6) length measuring and taking device according to claim 3, wherein the outer diameter of the upper section of the movable winding rod (2) for winding is larger than that of the lower section of the movable winding rod, and a step surface structure transition is arranged between the rod bodies at two ends of the movable winding rod (2).
CN201811149841.3A 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Wire metering and taking device Active CN109095280B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110387828A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-29 四川路桥华东建设有限责任公司 CABLEWAY ERECTION SYSTEM Rope bearing equipment positioning rope blanking tool and operating method
CN111640540B (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-09-07 北京朝阳隆华电线电缆有限公司 Wire harness processing auxiliary device and using method thereof

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DE102009030246B3 (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-30 Neumann Elektrotechnik Gmbh Method and arrangement for non-contact determination of yarn tension values
CN203728304U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-07-23 江阴亿欣新材料科技有限公司 High-speed tinning wire-change storage device
CN104709772A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-06-17 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Wire storage device
CN205151367U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-13 浙江中财管道科技股份有限公司 Automatic cutting device that twines of tubular product nylon packing rope; fixed length
CN107128739A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-05 湖北红旗中益特种线缆有限责任公司 A kind of cable packing device

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