CN109092442A - Equipment for smashing Chinese herbal medicine - Google Patents
Equipment for smashing Chinese herbal medicine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109092442A CN109092442A CN201810943933.2A CN201810943933A CN109092442A CN 109092442 A CN109092442 A CN 109092442A CN 201810943933 A CN201810943933 A CN 201810943933A CN 109092442 A CN109092442 A CN 109092442A
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- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- crushing chamber
- crushing
- dust
- rotating disc
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/13—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft and combined with sifting devices, e.g. for making powdered fuel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
- B02C2013/28609—Discharge means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to pulverizer apparatus fields, in particular to the equipment for smashing Chinese herbal medicine, including grinding device, blanking device, dust exhaust apparatus, water cooling plant and numerical control device, grinding device includes crushing chamber, driving device, chamber lid door and collecting chamber, crushing chamber is provided with the first fixed gear ring and rotating disc, chamber lid door is provided with fixed crushing tooth and the second fixed gear ring towards crushing chamber on one side, dust exhaust apparatus includes dust suction chamber, dust sucting motor and dust bag, water cooling plant includes inlet/outlet valve and cooling body, when in use, material is poured into lower hopper after chamber lid door closure, material is in crushing chamber, by movable hammer body and the first fixed gear ring, the relatively high speed operating of second fixed gear ring, through impacting, friction and material are collided to each other and are crushed, the discharge nozzle of lower section is fallen by sieve, dust is sucked out in dust exhaust apparatus simultaneously, Water cooling plant cools down to crushing chamber, and the machine is simple for structure, firm, smooth running, crushes Chinese herbal medicine quickly, uniformly, works well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pulverizer apparatus fields, in particular to the equipment for smashing Chinese herbal medicine.
Background technique
The high speed relative motion that pulverizer is shown in using movable fluted disc and fixed gear plate impacts pulverized object through tooth, rubs
And material the comprehensive functions such as impacts to each other and is crushed.Device structure is simple, firm, smooth running, crushing effect are good, quilt
Crushed material can be obtained directly by discharge, granule size in host mill chamber by the mesh screen of replacement different pore size, and in addition the machine is complete
Stainless steel.Casing inner wall is all machined to reach smooth surface, before changing the phenomenon that type inner wall coarse, accumulated powder, makes
The productions such as drug, food, chemical industry more meet national standard, reach the requirement of GMP.The material of pulverizer is sent by feed hopper and is crushed
Room, the impact through blade and tool apron, rotating knife and fixing cutter shear crushing simultaneously, due to the effect by rotary centrifugal force, object
Material is flowed out from exit automatically.The market application range of pulverizer is very extensive, is suitable for multiple fields, and pulverizer is suitable for
The industries such as pharmacy, chemical industry, metallurgy, food, building.The hard difficult material crushed is processed, including to plastics, copper wire, in
Herbal medicine, rubber etc. are crushed, also can be as atomizer, the corollary equipment of ultramicro grinding machining preceding working procedure.Pulverizer
Pharmaceuticals industry application also extremely extensively, especially Chinese herbal medicine is crushed into powder, and is had very strong practicability, but how to be made
Chinese herbal medicine obtains better crushing effect, and requirement of some Chinese herbal medicines for temperature is very high, in machine run, to reach
Better crushing effect must promote motor speed, and the problem that device temperature can be brought excessively high at the same time at high temperature can shadow
How the quality and drug effect for ringing some Chinese herbal medicines, break into thinner powder for Chinese herbal medicine while guaranteeing equipment at ideal temperature
Work is the present machine equipment that crushes when being applied to field of medicaments, it would be highly desirable to be solved the problems, such as.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide the equipment for smashing Chinese herbal medicine.
To solve the above problems, the present invention is the following technical schemes are provided: the equipment for being used to smash Chinese herbal medicine, including crushing fill
It sets, blanking device, dust exhaust apparatus, water cooling plant and numerical control device, the grinding device include crushing chamber, driving device, chamber lid
Door and collecting chamber, the crushing chamber are fixed above collecting chamber, and the chamber lid door is hinged with crushing chamber, the blanking dress
It sets and is fixed on chamber lid door, the crushing chamber is provided with circular hollow cavity, and the first fixed tooth is provided in circular hollow cavity
Circle and rotating disc, first fixed gear ring are fixedly connected with crushing chamber, and the rotating disc is connected with driving device, rotating disc
Setting coaxial with the first fixed gear ring, the crushing chamber and collecting chamber junction are provided with discharge port, and the discharge port is to collection
Room, which is extended, discharge nozzle, and the chamber lid door is provided with fixed crushing tooth and the second fixed gear ring towards crushing chamber on one side,
The dust exhaust apparatus includes dust suction chamber, dust sucting motor and dust bag, the dust suction chamber setting in collecting chamber side, dust suction chamber with
Through-hole is offered on the wall that collecting chamber is in contact, through-hole is extended to dust suction chamber sweep-up pipe, the output of the dust sucting motor
End is connected with sweep-up pipe, and the sack of the dust bag is connected with sweep-up pipe, and the water cooling plant includes inlet/outlet valve and drop
Wen Ti, the inlet/outlet valve are connected with cooling body, and water cooling plant is fixed above crushing chamber, the numerical control device setting
On collecting chamber；
The driving device includes driving motor, active runner, driving belt, driven runner and drive rod, the driving motor
It is arranged on collecting chamber, the active runner is fixed on the output shaft of driving motor, and the driven runner is arranged in crushing chamber
Rear, the setting coaxial with rotating disc of driven runner, the location mid-shaft of driven runner pass through the location mid-shaft of drive rod and rotating disc
It is connected, active runner is connected with driven runner by driving belt.
Further, several movable hammer bodies, the activity hammer body and the hinged phase of rotating disc are provided on the rotating disc
Even, movable hammer body is equidistantly uniformly arranged on rotating disc, and the head of the activity hammer body extends outwardly setting.
Further, it is additionally provided with stirring wheel in the crushing chamber, is provided with more stirring rods on the stirring wheel outward,
Stirring wheel setting coaxial with rotating disc, stirring wheel are connected by drive rod with transmission runner.
Further, it is provided with mounting groove in the crushing chamber, the mounting groove setting is described in discharge port top position
Detachable in mounting groove to be equipped with sieve, the screen sizes size is bigger than discharge port.
Further, it is provided with first stroke switch above the crushing chamber, is provided with second stroke on the chamber lid door
Switch, the first stroke switch are provided with the first contact towards chamber lid door direction, and second stroke switch direction crushes cavity direction
It is provided with the second contact, first contact and the second contact are correspondingly arranged, and are provided with nut of locking a door on the chamber lid door, described
Threaded hole corresponding with nut of locking a door is provided on crushing chamber.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention utilizes the first fixed gear ring, the chamber lid door in the movable hammer body and crushing chamber on rotating disc
On the relatively high speed operating of the second fixed gear ring, so that pulverized object impacted, rubbed and material collide to each other and obtains powder
It is broken.The machine structure is simple, is manufactured using high-quality stainless steel material, pulverizing chamber assembly and disassembly and easy to clean, all in pulverizing chamber and material
The part being in contact is all made of stainless steel material manufacture, can be acidproof anti-corrosion, makes pulverized material that can more meet hygienic requirements；Turn
The parts such as Moving plate, movable hammer body, the first fixed gear ring are through Overheating Treatment；This equipment have yield height, fine size, noise it is low,
The advantages that easy to maintenance, easy for installation, additionally has the advantages that conveniently moving, running balance, good crushing effect, power consumption are low；
Sieve replacement is convenient, and detachable insertion is removed, the sieve of the convenient different meshes of replacement according to demand, fineness 20-120 mesh it
Between adjust, product granularity size is determined by the sieve of replacement different meshes.
This equipment is provided with dust exhaust apparatus, non-dusting in production process, ensure that product is not contaminated and building ring
The clean cleaning in border, and the utilization rate of material can be improved, reduce entreprise cost.Casing internal (crushing groove) all tooth sockets are through precision
The phenomenon that machining is easy to clean to reach smooth surface, changes common grinder inner wall coarse, easy accumulated powder, difficult cleaning,
The productions such as food, drug, chemical industry are made to meet GMP requirement.The machine is simple for structure, firm, smooth running, and comminuting matter is quickly,
It is even, it works well.
In addition, equipped with water cooling plant the heat that high-speed rotation generates can be evacuated in time, avoided when equipment works
Adverse effect of the high temperature to Chinese herbal medicine；It is provided with travel switch, i.e. safety switch, is played a protective role.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 2 at A；
Fig. 4 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 5 is top view of the invention；
Fig. 6 is partial structural diagram of the invention；
Fig. 7 is local fractionation structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 8 is partial structural diagram of the invention；
Fig. 9 is partial structural diagram of the invention；
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 9 along line B-B；
Figure 11 is partial structural diagram of the invention；
Figure 12 is partial structural diagram of the invention；
Description of symbols: grinding device 1, crushing chamber 1a, the first fixed gear ring 1a1, rotating disc 1a2, movable hammer body 1a21 are stirred
It mixes and takes turns 1a3, stirring rod 1a31, mounting groove 1a4, sieve 1a5, first stroke switch 1a6, the first contact 1a61, threaded hole 1a7,
Driving device 1b, driving motor 1b1, active runner 1b2, driving belt 1b3, driven runner 1b4, drive rod 1b5, chamber lid door
1c, fixed crushing tooth 1c1, the second fixed gear ring 1c2, second stroke switch 1c3, the second contact 1c4, lock a door nut 1c5, collects
Room 1d, discharge port 1d1, discharge nozzle 1d2, blanking device 2, lower hopper 2a, guide pipe 2b, material inlet valve 2c, baffle 2c1 are adjusted
Plate 2c2, dredging pipe 2d, dust exhaust apparatus 3, dust suction chamber 3a, dust sucting motor 3b, dust bag 3c, sweep-up pipe 3d, water cooling plant 4, disengaging
Water valve 4a, cool down body 4b, water cooling tube 4b1, thermometer 4b2, numerical control device 5, power on button 5a, power-off button 5b, ammeter 5c.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail:
Referring to figs. 1 to the equipment shown in Figure 12 for smashing Chinese herbal medicine, including grinding device 1, blanking device 2, dust exhaust apparatus
3, water cooling plant 4 and numerical control device 5, the grinding device 1 include crushing chamber 1a, driving device 1b, chamber lid door 1c and collecting chamber
1d, the crushing chamber 1a are fixed above collecting chamber 1d, and the chamber lid door 1c and crushing chamber 1a is hinged, the blanking dress
It sets 2 to be fixed on chamber lid door 1c, the crushing chamber 1a is provided with circular hollow cavity, and it is solid that first is provided in circular hollow cavity
Fixed tooth circle 1a1 and rotating disc 1a2, the first fixed gear ring 1a1 are fixedly connected with crushing chamber 1a, the rotating disc 1a2 and are driven
Dynamic device 1b is connected, and rotating disc 1a2 setting coaxial with the first fixed gear ring 1a1, the crushing chamber 1a is connect with collecting chamber 1d
Place is provided with discharge port 1d1, and the discharge port 1d1 is extended to collecting chamber 1d discharge nozzle 1d2, the chamber lid door 1c direction
Crushing chamber 1a's is provided with fixed crushing tooth 1c1 and the second fixed gear ring 1c2 on one side, and the dust exhaust apparatus 3 includes dust suction chamber
3a, dust sucting motor 3b and dust bag 3c, in collecting chamber 1d side, dust suction chamber 3a connects with collecting chamber 1d for the dust suction chamber 3a setting
Offer through-hole on the wall of touching, through-hole is extended to dust suction chamber 3a sweep-up pipe 3d, the output end of the dust sucting motor 3b with
Sweep-up pipe 3d is connected, and the sack of the dust bag 3c is connected with sweep-up pipe 3d, and the water cooling plant 4 includes inlet/outlet valve 4a
It is connected with cooling body 4b, the inlet/outlet valve 4a with cooling body 4b, water cooling plant 4 is fixed above crushing chamber 1a, institute
Numerical control device 5 is stated to be arranged on collecting chamber 1d.When being crushed using this equipment to Chinese herbal medicine, first chamber lid door 1c is fastened,
Such as by Chinese herbal medicine to be processed: cordyceps sinensis, American Ginseng, Tiepi Fengdou, Radix Notoginseng pour into from lower hopper 2a, and medicinal material is along lower hopper 2a
Into the guide pipe 2b of lower section, and then enter in crushing chamber 1a, starts numerical control device 5, driving device 1b starts operation, and drives
Rotating disc 1a2 starts high-speed rotation, the movable hammer body 1a21 on rotating disc 1a2 and the first fixed gear ring 1a1 in crushing chamber 1a,
The second relatively high speed operating of fixed gear ring 1c2 on chamber lid door 1c, so that pulverized Chinese herbal medicine is through gear ring impact, friction and object
Material is collided to each other and is crushed, and effect of the herbal powder crushed through rotary centrifugal force is affected by gravity simultaneously, from
The dynamic discharge port 1d1 along lower section, by the sieving of sieve 1a5, into discharge nozzle 1d2, discharge nozzle 1d2 is used to external collection
Bag, collecting bag are placed in collecting chamber 1d, and the material crushed enters in collecting bag, and at the same time, dust exhaust apparatus 3 starts simultaneously at
Work, dust sucting motor 3b starting suck dust bag 3c by the dust of next door collecting chamber 1d, by sweep-up pipe 3d, ensure that collecting chamber 1d
Cleanliness without any pollution, dust bag 3c and sweep-up pipe 3d detachable connection are convenient for clean and reuse dust.It works in grinding device 1
When, water cooling plant 4 operates simultaneously, and inlet/outlet valve 4a is put the cold water of cooling in the water cooling tube 4b1 into cooling body 4b, and is formed
Complete loops play the role of cooling to crushing chamber 1a, and the temperature for avoiding high-speed rotation from generating generates not the quality of Chinese herbal medicine
Good influence.
The blanking device 2 includes lower hopper 2a and guide pipe 2b, the lower hopper 2a are structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, described to lead
Be fixedly connected to one end of pipe 2b with chamber lid door 1c, the other end of guide pipe 2b is fixedly connected with lower hopper 2a, guide pipe 2b with
Lower hopper 2a is connected, and guide pipe 2b and the junction lower hopper 2a are provided with material inlet valve 2c.Lower hopper 2a is used to pour into medicinal material
Material, material pass through chamber lid door 1c by guide pipe 2b and enter in crushing chamber 1a.
The material inlet valve 2c includes baffle 2c1 and adjustable plate 2c2, and the baffle 2c1 is equipped with and lower hopper 2a, guiding
Pipe 2b communicates cavity, and the adjustable plate 2c2 and baffle 2c1 is slidably connected, and dredging pipe 2d, institute are additionally provided on the guide pipe 2b
Dredging pipe 2d is stated to communicate with guide pipe 2b.Material inlet valve 2c then will convenient for adjusting the speed of blanking if necessary to quickly blanking
Adjustable plate 2c2 is pulled open, so that the cavity on baffle 2c1 is more exposed, slows down blanking velocity if necessary, then by adjustable plate
2c2 is suitably pushed to, and blocks the cavity on baffle 2c1, and the direct atmosphere in one end of dredging pipe 2d is connected, and enables to material big
Under the action of air pressure is strong, enters crushing chamber 1a from guide pipe 2b more glibly, will not block, it, can also if any blocking
It is inserted into from dredging pipe 2d with thin bar, material stamp is gone down.
The driving device 1b includes driving motor 1b1, active runner 1b2, driving belt 1b3, driven runner 1b4 and biography
Lever 1b5, on collecting chamber 1d, the active runner 1b2 is fixed on the defeated of driving motor 1b1 for the driving motor 1b1 setting
On shaft, the driven runner 1b4 is arranged at the rear crushing chamber 1a, and driven runner 1b4 setting coaxial with rotating disc 1a2 is driven
The location mid-shaft of runner 1b4 is connected by drive rod 1b5 with the location mid-shaft of rotating disc 1a2, active runner 1b2 and from turn
Wheel 1b4 is connected by driving belt 1b3.Driving motor 1b1 drives transmission skin by driving active runner 1b2 rotation
Band 1b3 is driven, so that driven runner 1b4 is rotated, and then the drive rod 1b5 rotation of the location mid-shaft of driven runner 1b4, is made
The rotating disc 1a2 high-speed rotation in crushing chamber 1a is obtained, crushing and processing are carried out.
Several activity hammer body 1a21, the activity hammer body 1a21 and rotating disc 1a2 hinge are provided on the rotating disc 1a2
Connect connected, movable hammer body 1a21 is equidistantly uniformly arranged on rotating disc 1a2, and the head of the activity hammer body 1a21, which extends outwardly, to be set
It sets.Multiple activity hammer body 1a21, with material sharp impacts, play the role of impact comminution under the high-speed rotation of rotating disc 1a2,
Increase rubbing surface, so that crushing is more thorough, obtained powder is finer and smoother.
It is additionally provided with stirring wheel 1a3 in the crushing chamber 1a, is provided with more stirring rods on the stirring wheel 1a3 outward
1a31, stirring wheel 1a3 setting coaxial with rotating disc 1a2, stirring wheel 1a3 are connected by drive rod 1b5 with transmission runner.Stirring
Wheel 1a3 can be rotated together with rotating disc 1a2, and stirring rod 1a31 above can stir material in crushing chamber 1a, play
The effect that boosting is provoked avoids material in crushing chamber 1a building up inside, so that machine operation is obstructed, stirring wheel 1a3 can make
The process for obtaining crushing and processing is more smooth.
Mounting groove 1a4 is provided in the crushing chamber 1a, the mounting groove 1a4 is arranged in the top position discharge port 1d1, institute
State it is detachable in mounting groove 1a4 sieve 1a5 is installed, the sieve 1a5 size dimension is more slightly larger than discharge port 1d1.Sieve 1a5
Insertable is fixed in mounting groove 1a4, and in processing, difference according to actual needs can change the sieve of different meshes
1a5 has obtained the crushed material of different fine and smooth degree, detachable design maintenance also easy to clean.
It is provided with first stroke switch 1a6 above the crushing chamber 1a, second stroke is provided on the chamber lid door 1c and opens
1c3 is closed, the first stroke switch 1a6 is provided with the first contact 1a61, second stroke switch 1c3 court towards the direction chamber lid door 1c
The direction crushing chamber 1a is provided with the second contact 1c4, the first contact 1a61 and the second contact 1c4 to be correspondingly arranged, the chamber
It is provided with the nut 1c5 that locks a door on lid door 1c, threaded hole 1a7 corresponding with the nut 1c5 that locks a door is provided on the crushing chamber 1a.Lock
Door nut 1c5 and threaded hole 1a7 cooperation can tightly shut chamber lid door 1c, guarantee the airtightness in crushing chamber 1a, first stroke
The design of switch 1a6 and second stroke switch 1c3 plays the role of safeguard protection, when chamber lid door 1c is shut, the first row
The first contact 1a61 of Cheng Kaiguan 1a6 can and second stroke switch 1c3 on the second contact 1c4 contacts, equipment just can be at this time
It is powered, when chamber lid door 1c is opened, the first contact 1a61 and the second contact 1c4 are not in contact with equipment can not be powered, such
Design can effectively act as protective effect, avoid crushing chamber 1a when not having closed, and the idle running of operation error equipment causes danger.
The cooling body 4b is covered on the upper surface of crushing chamber 1a, and cooling body 4b is internally provided with water cooling tube 4b1, the water
Cold pipe 4b1, which is formed, completes loop structure, is additionally provided with thermometer 4b2 on the cooling body 4b.Inlet/outlet valve 4a injects cold water
Cool down body 4b in water cooling tube 4b1 in, cold water trickle in water cooling tube 4b1 one enclose and flow out, in water cooling tube 4b1 formation water flow follow
Ring, cooling body 4b are close to crushing chamber 1a, play the role of cooling, temperature when thermometer 4b2 works convenient for observation device to it
Degree.
The numerical control device 5 includes power on button 5a, power-off button 5b and ammeter 5c etc., the collecting chamber 1d and dust suction
Room 3a opens wide setting forwards, and collecting chamber 1d and dust suction chamber 3a are provided with hinged dodge gate, the dodge gate of collecting chamber 1d
On be provided with transparent windows.
Working principle: when being crushed using this equipment to Chinese herbal medicine, first chamber lid door 1c is fastened, in be processed
Herbal medicine is such as: cordyceps sinensis, American Ginseng, Tiepi Fengdou, Radix Notoginseng pour into from lower hopper 2a, and medicinal material enters leading for lower section along lower hopper 2a
To pipe 2b, and then enter in crushing chamber 1a, starts numerical control device 5, driving device 1b starts operation, and rotating disc 1a2 is driven to open
Beginning high-speed rotation, on the first fixed gear ring 1a1, the chamber lid door 1c in movable hammer body 1a21 and crushing chamber 1a on rotating disc 1a2
The second relatively high speed operating of fixed gear ring 1c2 so that pulverized Chinese herbal medicine touches to each other through gear ring impact, friction and material
It hits and is crushed, effect of the herbal powder crushed through rotary centrifugal force is affected by gravity, simultaneously automatically along lower section
Discharge port 1d1, by the sieving of sieve 1a5, into discharge nozzle 1d2, discharge nozzle 1d2 is used to external collecting bag, and collecting bag puts
It sets in collecting chamber 1d, the material crushed enters in collecting bag, and at the same time, dust exhaust apparatus 3 starts simultaneously at work, dust suction electricity
Machine 3b starting sucks dust bag 3c by the dust of next door collecting chamber 1d, by sweep-up pipe 3d, ensure that the cleaning of collecting chamber 1d without dirt
Dye, dust bag 3c and sweep-up pipe 3d detachable connection are convenient for clean and reuse dust.When grinding device 1 works, water cooling plant
4 operate simultaneously, and inlet/outlet valve 4a is put the cold water of cooling in the water cooling tube 4b1 into cooling body 4b, and forms complete loops, right
Crushing chamber 1a plays the role of cooling, and the temperature for avoiding high-speed rotation from generating generates adverse effect to the quality of Chinese herbal medicine.
Lower hopper 2a is used to pour into medicine material, and material passes through chamber lid door 1c by guide pipe 2b and enters in crushing chamber 1a.
Material inlet valve 2c then pulls open adjustable plate 2c2, if necessary to quickly blanking so that baffle 2c1 convenient for adjusting the speed of blanking
On cavity more expose, slow down blanking velocity if necessary, then suitably push to adjustable plate 2c2, block on baffle 2c1
Cavity, the direct atmosphere in one end of dredging pipe 2d are connected, and enable to material under the action of atmospheric pressure, more glibly from
Enter crushing chamber 1a in guide pipe 2b, will not block, if any blocking, it is also possible to which thin bar is inserted into from dredging pipe 2d, by object
Material stamp goes down.
Driving motor 1b1 drives driving belt 1b3 to be driven by driving active runner 1b2 rotation, so that from
Turn wheel 1b4 rotation, and then the drive rod 1b5 rotation of the location mid-shaft of driven runner 1b4, so that the rotating disc in crushing chamber 1a
1a2 high-speed rotation carries out crushing and processing.
Multiple activity hammer body 1a21, with material sharp impacts, play impact comminution under the high-speed rotation of rotating disc 1a2
Effect increases rubbing surface, so that crushing is more thorough, obtained powder is finer and smoother.Stirring wheel 1a3 can be with rotating disc 1a2
It rotates together, stirring rod 1a31 above can stir material in crushing chamber 1a, play the role of boosting and provoke, avoid
Material is in crushing chamber 1a building up inside, so that machine operation is obstructed, stirring wheel 1a3 enables to the process of crushing and processing more to flow
Freely.
Sieve 1a5 insertable is fixed in mounting groove 1a4, and in processing, difference according to actual needs can be changed not
With the sieve 1a5 of mesh number, the crushed material of different fine and smooth degree, detachable design maintenance also easy to clean have been obtained.
Nut 1c5 and threaded hole 1a7 cooperation of locking a door can tightly shut chamber lid door 1c, guarantee closed in crushing chamber 1a
Property, the design of first stroke switch 1a6 and second stroke switch 1c3 play the role of safeguard protection, chamber lid door 1c are shut
When, the first contact 1a61 of first stroke switch 1a6 can be contacted with the second contact 1c4 on second stroke switch 1c3, at this time
Equipment can just be powered, and when chamber lid door 1c is opened, the first contact 1a61 and the second contact 1c4 are not in contact with equipment can not
It is powered, such design can effectively act as protective effect, avoid crushing chamber 1a when not having closed, and operation error equipment is empty
Turn to cause danger.
Inlet/outlet valve 4a by cold water inject cooling body 4b in water cooling tube 4b1 in, cold water trickle in water cooling tube 4b1 one enclose
And flow out, water circulation is formed in water cooling tube 4b1, cooling body 4b is close to crushing chamber 1a, plays the role of cooling, temperature to it
Count temperature when 4b2 works convenient for observation device.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not making any limit to technical scope of the invention
System, therefore any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention,
In the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the equipment for smashing Chinese herbal medicine, it is characterised in that: including grinding device (1), blanking device (2), dust exhaust apparatus
(3), water cooling plant (4) and numerical control device (5), the grinding device (1) include crushing chamber (1a), driving device (1b), chamber lid
Door (1c) and collecting chamber (1d), the crushing chamber (1a) are fixed above collecting chamber (1d), the chamber lid door (1c) and powder
Broken chamber (1a) is hinged, and the blanking device (2) is fixed on chamber lid door (1c), and the crushing chamber (1a) is provided with circular hollow
Cavity is provided with the first fixed gear ring (1a1) and rotating disc (1a2), first fixed gear ring (1a1) in circular hollow cavity
It is fixedly connected with crushing chamber (1a), the rotating disc (1a2) is connected with driving device (1b), and rotating disc (1a2) is solid with first
Fixed tooth circle (1a1) coaxial setting, the crushing chamber (1a) and the junction collecting chamber (1d) are provided with discharge port (1d1), it is described go out
Material mouth (1d1) is extended to collecting chamber (1d) to be had discharge nozzle (1d2), one side of the chamber lid door (1c) towards crushing chamber (1a)
It is provided with fixed crushing tooth (1c1) and the second fixed gear ring (1c2), the dust exhaust apparatus (3) includes dust suction chamber (3a), dust suction
Motor (3b) and dust bag (3c), the dust suction chamber (3a) are arranged in collecting chamber (1d) side, dust suction chamber (3a) and collecting chamber
Through-hole is offered on the wall that (1d) is in contact, through-hole is extended to dust suction chamber (3a) sweep-up pipe (3d), the dust sucting motor
The output end of (3b) is connected with sweep-up pipe (3d), and the sack of the dust bag (3c) is connected with sweep-up pipe (3d), the water
Device for cooling (4) includes inlet/outlet valve (4a) and cooling body (4b), and the inlet/outlet valve (4a) is connected with cooling body (4b), water cooling
Device (4) is fixed above crushing chamber (1a), and the numerical control device (5) is arranged on collecting chamber (1d)；
The driving device (1b) includes driving motor (1b1), active runner (1b2), driving belt (1b3), driven runner
(1b4) and drive rod (1b5), the driving motor (1b1) are arranged on collecting chamber (1d), and the active runner (1b2) is fixed
On the output shaft of driving motor (1b1), the driven runner (1b4) is arranged in the rear crushing chamber (1a), driven runner (1b4)
The location mid-shaft of setting coaxial with rotating disc (1a2), driven runner (1b4) passes through in drive rod (1b5) and rotating disc (1a2)
Shaft position is connected, and active runner (1b2) is connected with driven runner (1b4) by driving belt (1b3).
2. the equipment according to claim 1 for smashing Chinese herbal medicine, it is characterised in that: set on the rotating disc (1a2)
Several movable hammer bodies (1a21) are equipped with, the activity hammer body (1a21) is hinged and connected with rotating disc (1a2), movable hammer body
(1a21) is equidistantly uniformly arranged on rotating disc (1a2), and the head of the activity hammer body (1a21) extends outwardly setting.
3. the equipment according to claim 1 for smashing Chinese herbal medicine, it is characterised in that: also set in the crushing chamber (1a)
It is equipped with stirring wheel (1a3), is provided with more stirring rods (1a31), stirring wheel (1a3) and rotation on the stirring wheel (1a3) outward
Disk (1a2) coaxial setting, stirring wheel (1a3) are connected by drive rod (1b5) with transmission runner.
4. the equipment according to claim 1 for smashing Chinese herbal medicine, it is characterised in that: setting in the crushing chamber (1a)
Have mounting groove (1a4), mounting groove (1a4) setting is removable in the top position discharge port (1d1), the mounting groove (1a4)
The formula of unloading is equipped with sieve (1a5), and sieve (1a5) size dimension is bigger than discharge port (1d1).
5. the equipment according to claim 1 for smashing Chinese herbal medicine, it is characterised in that: set above the crushing chamber (1a)
It is equipped with first stroke switch (1a6), second stroke switch (1c3) is provided on the chamber lid door (1c), the first stroke is opened
It closes (1a6) to be provided with the first contact (1a61) towards the direction chamber lid door (1c), second stroke switchs (1c3) towards crushing chamber (1a)
Direction is provided with the second contact (1c4), and first contact (1a61) and the second contact (1c4) are correspondingly arranged, the chamber lid door
It is provided on (1c) nut of locking a door (1c5), is provided with threaded hole corresponding with nut of locking a door (1c5) on the crushing chamber (1a)
(1a7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810943933.2A CN109092442A (en) | 2018-08-18 | 2018-08-18 | Equipment for smashing Chinese herbal medicine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810943933.2A CN109092442A (en) | 2018-08-18 | 2018-08-18 | Equipment for smashing Chinese herbal medicine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109092442A true CN109092442A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64850264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810943933.2A Pending CN109092442A (en) | 2018-08-18 | 2018-08-18 | Equipment for smashing Chinese herbal medicine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109092442A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109731660A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-10 | 大连工业大学 | A kind of broken milling device for nuts and kernels Chinese herbal medicine |
| CN109772559A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-21 | 大连工业大学 | A kind of cutting smashing and grinding equipment for tubers Chinese herbal medicine |
| CN111346719A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-30 | 荆门怡盛源环保科技有限公司 | Agricultural rice particle pulverizer |
| CN112791795A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-14 | 江西博君生态农业开发有限公司 | Raw material crushing device is used in production of mandarin orange coarse grain rice flour |
| CN113198605A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-03 | 青岛新农康源生物工程有限公司 | Tenebrio molitor dry insect powder grinding device |
| CN113649126A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-16 | 青岛新农康源生物工程有限公司 | Tenebrio molitor smashing device |
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| CN111346719A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-30 | 荆门怡盛源环保科技有限公司 | Agricultural rice particle pulverizer |
| CN112791795A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-14 | 江西博君生态农业开发有限公司 | Raw material crushing device is used in production of mandarin orange coarse grain rice flour |
| CN112791795B (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2022-06-21 | 南丰县吉品生物科技有限公司 | Raw material crushing device is used in production of mandarin orange coarse grain rice flour |
| CN113198605A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-03 | 青岛新农康源生物工程有限公司 | Tenebrio molitor dry insect powder grinding device |
| CN113649126A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-16 | 青岛新农康源生物工程有限公司 | Tenebrio molitor smashing device |
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Application publication date: 20181228 |