CN109092430A - A kind of hulling machine suitable for peanut - Google Patents

A kind of hulling machine suitable for peanut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109092430A
CN109092430A CN201810894524.8A CN201810894524A CN109092430A CN 109092430 A CN109092430 A CN 109092430A CN 201810894524 A CN201810894524 A CN 201810894524A CN 109092430 A CN109092430 A CN 109092430A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
peanut
broken shell
cylinder
feed bin
screen cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810894524.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪保华
陈佳佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810894524.8A priority Critical patent/CN109092430A/en
Publication of CN109092430A publication Critical patent/CN109092430A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/01Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for peanuts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/34Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
    • B07B1/343Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hulling machines suitable for peanut, including broken shell room, feed bin, motor one, pulverization roller, cylinder, screen cylinder, motor, stirring rod and exhaust fan, it is characterized by: the broken shell room is arranged on bracket, the feed bin is arranged on broken shell room, described motor one is arranged on feed bin outer wall, described rotary shaft one end is arranged in bearing, the pulverization roller setting is on the rotary shaft, the cylinder setting is in broken shell room bottom, and the screen cylinder setting is on the piston rod.The present invention is provided with the pulverization roller of relative rotation in feed bin, peanut in feed bin can be squeezed, peanut shell is crushed, peanut after attrition crushing is transferred in screen cylinder by baffle, the connection of the piston rod of screen cylinder and cylinder, cylinder, piston rod push screen cylinder to rise or fall, screen to broken peanut shell in screen cylinder is entered, it drops out peanut grain out of screen cylinder by leak hole, improves the shell-breaking efficiency of peanut.

Description

A kind of hulling machine suitable for peanut
Technical field
The present invention relates to peanut processing technical field, specifically a kind of hulling machine suitable for peanut.
Background technique
Peanut is one of raw material important in food processing process, in the process of peanut, needs to carry out peanut Skin breaking, and existing rejuvenator not only results in the cracking of peanut shell in peanut broken shell, also be easy to cause shelled peanut Damage, such as application No. is a kind of peanut shelling device of 201710407139.1 patent disclosure, which solve in the prior art The broken rate of shelled peanut is high, is applicable in poor problem, but there is that working efficiency is low, shelled peanut cleannes are not high, hulling machine Susceptible to plugging problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome working efficiency existing for existing peanut hulling machine is low, shelled peanut cleannes are not high, The susceptible to plugging problem of hulling machine, provide it is a kind of it is reasonable in design, work efficiency is high, shelled peanut cleannes are high, hulling machine The hulling machine suitable for peanut being not easy to plug.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of hulling machine suitable for peanut, including broken shell room, feed bin, motor one, pulverization roller, cylinder, screen cylinder, motor, Stirring rod and exhaust fan, it is characterised in that: the broken shell room is arranged on bracket, and discharge nozzle, row are provided on broken shell room Tracheae, and baffle, guide rail are provided in broken shell chamber interior walls, the feed bin is arranged on broken shell room, and on feed bin inner wall It is provided with bearing, described motor one is arranged on feed bin outer wall, and power supply line, rotary shaft are provided on motor one, described Rotary shaft one end be arranged in bearing, on the rotary shaft, the cylinder is arranged at broken shell room bottom for the described pulverization roller setting Portion, and power supply line, piston rod are provided on cylinder, the screen cylinder setting on the piston rod, and is set in screen cylinder bottom It is equipped with leak hole, the motor two is arranged in broken shell ceiling portion, and power supply line, transmission shaft are provided on motor two, described Stirring rod is arranged on transmission shaft, and the exhaust fan is arranged in exhaust pipe, and power supply line is provided on exhaust fan.
Preferably, it is provided with deflector between the broken shell chamber interior walls and discharge nozzle, it can will be from sieve by deflector Peanut grain is guided to discharge nozzle after the broken shell for selecting cylinder to be discharged, and is discharged from discharge nozzle, improves the shell-breaking efficiency of peanut.
Preferably, the deflector is set as flexible material, sets flexible material for deflector, avoids deflector pair Peanut grain after broken shell causes to damage, and improves the integrality of peanut grain.
Preferably, the pulverization roller, quantity are 2, and set 2 pulverization rollers to the structure of relative rotation, two The pulverization roller of a relative rotation can squeeze the peanut in feed bin, be crushed, improve work efficiency to peanut shell, Reduce the labor intensity of operator.
Preferably, it is provided with limited block on the screening drum outer wall, and limited block is connect with guide rail, passes through screen cylinder Limited block on outer wall improves the stability in screen cylinder process of rising or falling.
Preferably, be provided with reinforcement block between the stirring rod and transmission shaft, by reinforcement block improve stirring rod with Bonding strength between transmission shaft, stirring rod improve peanut broken shell to the stability in the peanut whipping process in screen cylinder Integrality.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention is provided with the pulverization roller of relative rotation in feed bin, the peanut in feed bin can be carried out It squeezes, peanut shell is crushed, the peanut after attrition crushing is transferred in screen cylinder by baffle, the work of screen cylinder and cylinder Stopper rod connection, cylinder, piston rod push screen cylinder to rise or fall, sieve to broken peanut shell in screen cylinder is entered Choosing drops out peanut grain out of screen cylinder by leak hole, improves the shell-breaking efficiency and broken shell quality of peanut.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is partial structure diagram of the invention, illustrates the connection structure of screen cylinder and leak hole.
Fig. 3 is another implementation structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1. broken shell rooms, 2. feed bins, 3. motors one, 4. pulverization rollers, 5. cylinders, 6. screen cylinders, 7. motors two, 8. stir Mix bar, 9. exhaust fans, 10. brackets, 11. discharge nozzles, 12. exhaust pipes, 13. baffles, 14. guide rails, 15. bearings, 16. power supply lines, 17. rotary shaft, 18. piston rods, 19. limited blocks, 20. leak holes, 21. deflectors, 22. transmission shafts, 23. reinforcement blocks, 24. convex blocks, 25. stiffening plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to attached drawing.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figure 1 and 2: a kind of hulling machine suitable for peanut, including broken shell room 1, feed bin 2, motor 1, pulverization roller 4, cylinder 5, screen cylinder 6, motor 7, stirring rod 8 and exhaust fan 9, it is characterised in that: the broken shell room 1 is arranged in bracket 10 On, discharge nozzle 11, exhaust pipe 12 are provided on broken shell room 1, and baffle 13, guide rail 14, institute are provided on 1 inner wall of broken shell room The feed bin 2 stated is arranged on broken shell room 1, and bearing 15 is provided on 2 inner wall of feed bin, and described motor 1 is arranged in feed bin 2 On outer wall, and power supply line 16, rotary shaft 17 being provided on motor 1, described 17 one end of rotary shaft is arranged in bearing 15, The pulverization roller 4 is arranged in rotary shaft 17, and the setting of cylinder 5 is provided in 1 bottom of broken shell room, and on cylinder 5 Power supply line 16, piston rod 18, the setting of screen cylinder 6 are provided with leak hole 20 on piston rod 18, and in 6 bottom of screen cylinder, The setting of motor 27 is provided with power supply line 16, transmission shaft 22 at 1 top of broken shell room on motor 27, and described stirs It mixes bar 8 to be arranged on transmission shaft 22, the setting of exhaust fan 9 is provided with power supply line in exhaust pipe 12, and on exhaust fan 9 16。
Preferably, it is provided with deflector 21 between 1 inner wall of broken shell room and discharge nozzle 11, it can by deflector 21 It will be guided to discharge nozzle 11 from peanut grain after the broken shell that screen cylinder 6 is discharged, be discharged from discharge nozzle 11, improves the broken shell effect of peanut Rate.
Preferably, the deflector 21 is set as flexible material, sets flexible material for deflector 21, avoids water conservancy diversion Plate 21 causes to damage to the peanut grain after broken shell, improves the integrality of peanut grain.
Preferably, the pulverization roller 4, quantity are 2, and set 2 pulverization rollers 4 to the structure of relative rotation, The pulverization roller 4 of two relative rotation can squeeze the peanut in feed bin 2, be crushed to peanut shell, improve work Efficiency reduces the labor intensity of operator.
Preferably, it is provided with limited block 19 on 6 outer wall of screen cylinder, and limited block 19 is connect with guide rail 14, leads to The limited block 19 on 6 outer wall of screen cylinder is crossed, the stability in 6 process of rising or falling of screen cylinder is improved.
Preferably, it is provided with reinforcement block 23 between the stirring rod 8 and transmission shaft 22, is improved and is stirred by reinforcement block 23 The bonding strength between bar 8 and transmission shaft 22 is mixed, stirring rod 8 is mentioned to the stability in the peanut whipping process in screen cylinder 6 The integrality of high peanut broken shell.
Embodiment two:
It is as shown in Fig. 3: a kind of hulling machine suitable for peanut, including broken shell room 1, feed bin 2, motor 1, pulverization roller 4, gas Cylinder 5, screen cylinder 6, motor 7, stirring rod 8 and exhaust fan 9, it is characterised in that: the described setting of broken shell room 1 over the mount 10, It is provided with discharge nozzle 11, exhaust pipe 12 on broken shell room 1, and is provided with baffle 13, guide rail 14 on 1 inner wall of broken shell room, it is described Feed bin 2 is arranged on broken shell room 1, and bearing 15 is provided on 2 inner wall of feed bin, and described motor 1 is arranged in 2 outer wall of feed bin On, and power supply line 16, rotary shaft 17 are provided on motor 1, described 17 one end of rotary shaft is arranged in bearing 15, described Pulverization roller 4 be arranged in rotary shaft 17, the cylinder 5, which is arranged, is provided with power supply in 1 bottom of broken shell room, and on cylinder 5 Line 16, piston rod 18, the setting of screen cylinder 6 is provided with leak hole 20 on piston rod 18, and in 6 bottom of screen cylinder, described The setting of motor 27 at the top of broken shell room 1, and power supply line 16, transmission shaft 22 are provided on motor 27, the stirring rod 8 It is arranged on transmission shaft 22, the exhaust fan 9 is arranged in exhaust pipe 12, and power supply line 16 is provided on exhaust fan 9.
Preferably, it is provided with deflector 21 between 1 inner wall of broken shell room and discharge nozzle 11, it can by deflector 21 It will be guided to discharge nozzle 11 from peanut grain after the broken shell that screen cylinder 6 is discharged, be discharged from discharge nozzle 11, improves the broken shell effect of peanut Rate.
Preferably, the deflector 21 is set as flexible material, sets flexible material for deflector 21, avoids water conservancy diversion Plate 21 causes to damage to the peanut grain after broken shell, improves the integrality of peanut grain.
Preferably, the pulverization roller 4, quantity are 2, and set 2 pulverization rollers 4 to the structure of relative rotation, The pulverization roller 4 of two relative rotation can squeeze the peanut in feed bin 2, be crushed to peanut shell, improve work Efficiency reduces the labor intensity of operator.
Preferably, it is provided with limited block 19 on 6 outer wall of screen cylinder, and limited block 19 is connect with guide rail 14, leads to The limited block 19 on 6 outer wall of screen cylinder is crossed, the stability in 6 process of rising or falling of screen cylinder is improved.
Preferably, it is provided with reinforcement block 23 between the stirring rod 8 and transmission shaft 22, is improved and is stirred by reinforcement block 23 The bonding strength between bar 8 and transmission shaft 22 is mixed, stirring rod 8 is mentioned to the stability in the peanut whipping process in screen cylinder 6 The integrality of high peanut broken shell.
Preferably, it is provided with convex block 24 on the pulverization roller 4, avoids peanut in extrusion process in powder by convex block 24 It is built up on broken roller 4, hulling machine is avoided to result in blockage, improve the working efficiency of peanut broken shell.
Preferably, it is provided with stiffening plate 25 between the screen cylinder 6 and piston rod 18, sieve is improved by stiffening plate 25 The bonding strength between cylinder 6 and piston rod 18 is selected, the stability during peanut broken shell is enhanced.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way Limitation, as long as the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out is used, or without changing It is within the scope of the present invention into the conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied to other occasions.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hulling machine suitable for peanut, including broken shell room, feed bin, motor one, pulverization roller, cylinder, screen cylinder, electricity Machine, stirring rod and exhaust fan, it is characterised in that: the broken shell room is arranged on bracket, be provided on broken shell room discharge nozzle, Exhaust pipe, and baffle, guide rail are provided in broken shell chamber interior walls, the feed bin is arranged on broken shell room, and in feed bin inner wall On be provided with bearing, described motor one is arranged on feed bin outer wall, and power supply line, rotary shaft are provided on motor one, institute The rotary shaft one end stated is arranged in bearing, and on the rotary shaft, the cylinder is arranged in broken shell room for the pulverization roller setting Bottom, and power supply line, piston rod are provided on cylinder, the screen cylinder is arranged on the piston rod, and in screen cylinder bottom It is provided with leak hole, the motor two is arranged in broken shell ceiling portion, and power supply line, transmission shaft are provided on motor two, described Stirring rod be arranged on transmission shaft, the exhaust fan is arranged in exhaust pipe, and power supply line is provided on exhaust fan.
2. the hulling machine according to claim 1 suitable for peanut, which is characterized in that the broken shell chamber interior walls with go out Deflector is provided between expects pipe.
3. the hulling machine according to claim 2 suitable for peanut, which is characterized in that the deflector is set as soft Property material.
4. the hulling machine according to claim 1 suitable for peanut, which is characterized in that the pulverization roller, quantity It is 2, and sets 2 pulverization rollers to the structure of relative rotation.
5. the hulling machine according to claim 1 suitable for peanut, which is characterized in that set on the screening drum outer wall It is equipped with limited block, and limited block is connect with guide rail.
6. the hulling machine according to claim 1 suitable for peanut, which is characterized in that the stirring rod and transmission shaft Between be provided with reinforcement block.
CN201810894524.8A 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of hulling machine suitable for peanut Withdrawn CN109092430A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810894524.8A CN109092430A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of hulling machine suitable for peanut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810894524.8A CN109092430A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of hulling machine suitable for peanut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109092430A true CN109092430A (en) 2018-12-28

Family

ID=64848851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810894524.8A Withdrawn CN109092430A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of hulling machine suitable for peanut

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109092430A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110227577A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-09-13 李晶 A kind of food processing grinding device and its application method with high pressure sterilization function
CN112588572A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-04-02 河南省大潮炭能科技有限公司 Active carbon screening system
CN112916193A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-08 中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司 Separation construction process for producing rough mud-containing fine materials from gravels
CN112958198A (en) * 2021-01-30 2021-06-15 谢彦诚 Grinder in edible oil processing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110227577A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-09-13 李晶 A kind of food processing grinding device and its application method with high pressure sterilization function
CN112588572A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-04-02 河南省大潮炭能科技有限公司 Active carbon screening system
CN112916193A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-08 中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司 Separation construction process for producing rough mud-containing fine materials from gravels
CN112958198A (en) * 2021-01-30 2021-06-15 谢彦诚 Grinder in edible oil processing

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20181228