CN109092401B

CN109092401B - Automobile windshield scrapping equipment

Info

Publication number: CN109092401B
Application number: CN201810957256.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄琦
Original assignee: Sun Fengyou
Current assignee: Weihai Yanhua Safety Glass Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-22
Filing date: 2018-08-22
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-22
Also published as: CN109092401A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of scrapping, in particular to automobile windshield scrapping equipment, wherein two supporting beams are horizontally arranged in a rack at intervals, the two supporting beams are positioned in the output direction of two guide rails, sliding grooves for horizontally connecting sliding blocks on the two guide rails are respectively formed in the two supporting beams, a material moving platform is vertically arranged on one side of the rack and a material receiving frame, the material receiving frame is arranged below the rack, the horizontal plane of the top of the material moving platform is higher than the horizontal plane of the top of the material receiving frame, an extruding device and a material sweeping device are both arranged on the rack, the extruding device comprises a driving device and an extruding plate, the driving device is vertically arranged on the top of the rack, the extruding plate is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the rack, the material sweeping device is arranged on one side of the extruding device, the safety of manual scrapping is protected by extruding and scrapping on the inner side of the rack, the material sweeping device and the material receiving frame effectively collect the scraped crushed materials, so that the sanitation of a workshop is protected, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Automobile windshield scrapping equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of scrapping, in particular to automobile windshield scrapping equipment.

Background

The scrapping of the automobile windshield has great danger and scrapping difficulty caused by the rigidity of the windshield, at present, when manual scrapping is adopted, an iron hammer or a harder sharp tool is generally used for smashing the automobile windshield, the safety of workers is inevitably ensured in the whole process, and the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide automobile windshield scrapping equipment aiming at the defects of the prior art, so that the injury to workers in the scrapping process is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an automobile windshield equipment of scrapping which characterized in that: including moving the material platform, a machine support, sweep the material device, connect material frame and extrusion device, move the material platform and be vertical state setting in the frame and connect one side of material frame, connect the material frame setting in the below of frame, the horizontal plane that moves material bench top place is higher than the horizontal plane that connects material frame top place, extrusion device and sweep the material device and all install in the frame, extrusion device includes drive arrangement and stripper plate, drive arrangement is the top of vertical state setting in the frame, the stripper plate is the inboard that the horizontal state set up in the frame, sweep the material device setting in one side of extrusion device.

Preferably, move the material platform including the tray, drive tray horizontal migration's power device and supply two gliding guide rails of tray, two guide rails are parallel to each other and are the horizontality and set up in opposite directions at the top of moving the material platform, the output direction of two guide rails all is on a parallel with the width direction who moves the material platform, and distance between two guide rails is greater than the length of extrusion piece, the tray is the horizontality and sets up in the top of moving the material platform, slider and guide rail sliding fit are passed through to the bottom of tray, the both sides of tray and one side that the frame was kept away from to the tray all are provided with the baffle of rectangular shape.

Preferably, power device is including installing rectangular shape riser and the driving motor in the tray bottom, the length direction of riser is on a parallel with the width direction of tray, driving motor is vertical state setting in the bottom of moving the material platform, driving motor's output runs through the upper and lower surface of moving the material platform from bottom to top, and extend to the top of moving the material platform and the below of tray, a lateral wall that lies in the driving motor output on the riser is equipped with the rack, install the gear on driving motor's the output, the gear rotates with the riser and is connected.

Preferably, be the horizontality interval in the frame and be equipped with two supporting beam, two supporting beam and two guide rails are same horizontal plane to be located the output direction of two guide rails respectively, two supporting beam's the equal fixed connection of one end is on the inboard backplate of frame, two supporting beam's the equal fixed connection of the other end is on moving the material platform, two supporting beam all offer the spout that supplies the slider horizontally connect on two guide rails.

Preferably, four angles on the stripper plate all are provided with the stand that is vertical state and runs through the stripper plate, and the upper end fixed connection of stand is at the inboard top of frame, and the lower extreme of stand all is equipped with the ring, and the same axis of ring and stand, the diameter of ring are greater than the diameter of stand, and the top of ring is vertical state and is equipped with resilient means, and resilient means cover establishes on the outer wall of stand, and the bottom of stripper plate is vertical state fixed mounting and has a plurality of extrusion pieces, and the lower extreme of extrusion piece is the extrusion end.

Preferably, the output end of the driving device is provided with a threaded rod which sequentially penetrates through the top plate of the rack and the extrusion plate in a vertical state, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the extrusion plate.

Preferably, sweep the material device and include elevating gear and mounting box, elevating gear is the top of vertical state setting in the frame to be located the one end of being close to the material platform that moves, elevating gear's output passes the roof of frame and the top fixed connection of mounting box, and the mounting box is the horizontality and sets up in the frame inboard, and the mounting hole has been seted up at the bottom both sides interval of mounting box, and the length direction of mounting hole is on a parallel with the length direction of mounting box.

Preferably, the one end of the inboard bottom of mounting box is the horizontality and is equipped with and drives actuating cylinder, drives actuating cylinder's output fixedly connected with slider, and the both sides wall of slider all is equipped with the sweeping material piece that stretches out the mounting hole, and one side that the mounting box bottom is close to the stripper plate is equipped with the fender material piece that is vertical state, and the length that keeps off the material piece equals the distance between the baffle that the tray both sides set up in opposite directions, keeps off the output direction of the equal perpendicular to two guide rails of length direction of material piece and sweeping material piece.

Has the advantages that: according to the scrapping equipment for the automobile windshield, safety during manual scrapping is protected by extruding and scrapping the inner side of the frame, and the scrapped crushed materials are effectively collected by the material sweeping device and the material receiving frame, so that the sanitation of a workshop is protected, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall external block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a material moving table according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an extrusion apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the sweeping device of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the interior of the mounting box of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an internal view of the housing of the present invention;

description of reference numerals: the material moving platform comprises a material moving platform 1, a tray 10, a vertical plate 13, a driving motor 12, two guide rails 11, a baffle plate 10a, a frame 2, two support beams 6, a material sweeping device 3, a lifting device 30, a mounting box 31, a mounting hole 31c, a driving air cylinder 31a, a sliding block 31b, a material blocking block 32, a material sweeping block 33, a material receiving frame 4, an extrusion device 5, a driving device 50, an extrusion plate 51, a stand column 52, a circular ring 54, an elastic device 53 and an extrusion block 51 a.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

referring to fig. 1 to 8, the equipment for scrapping automobile windshield comprises a material moving table 1, a rack 2, a material sweeping device 3, a material receiving frame 4 and an extrusion device 5, wherein the material moving table 1 is arranged on one side of the rack 2 and the material receiving frame 4 in a vertical state, the material receiving frame 4 is arranged below the rack 2, the horizontal plane where the top of the material moving table 1 is located is higher than the horizontal plane where the top of the material receiving frame 4 is located, the extrusion device 5 and the material sweeping device 3 are both arranged on the rack 2, the extrusion device 5 comprises a driving device 50 and an extrusion plate 51, the driving device 50 is arranged on the top of the rack 2 in a vertical state, the extrusion plate 51 is arranged on the inner side of the rack 2 in a horizontal state, and the material sweeping device 3 is arranged on one side of the extrusion device 5.

The material moving platform 1 comprises a tray 10, a power device for driving the tray 10 to horizontally move and two guide rails 11 for the tray 10 to slide, the two guide rails 11 are parallel to each other and are arranged at the top of the material moving platform 1 in a horizontal state, the output directions of the two guide rails 11 are parallel to the width direction of the material moving platform 1, the distance between the two guide rails 11 is larger than the length of an extrusion block, the tray 10 is arranged above the material moving platform 1 in a horizontal state, the bottom of the tray 10 is in sliding fit with the guide rails through sliders 31b, strip-shaped baffles 10a are arranged on two sides of the tray 10 and one side of the tray 10 away from the rack 2, when an automobile windshield is placed on the tray 10, the tray 10 enters the inner side of the rack 2 through the sliding fit with the two guide rails 11, and the strip-shaped baffles 10a on the tray 10 can effectively prevent the splash of broken slag when the automobile windshield is scrapped, the opening direction of one end of the tray 10 without the baffle plate 10a is such that the scrapped waste on the tray 10 falls into the receiving frame 4 through the opening.

The power device comprises an elongated vertical plate 13 and a driving motor 12 which are installed at the bottom of a tray 10, the length direction of the vertical plate 13 is parallel to the width direction of the tray 10, the driving motor 12 is in a vertical state and is arranged at the bottom of a material moving platform 1, the output end of the driving motor 12 penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the material moving platform 1 from bottom to top and extends to the upper side of the material moving platform 1 and the lower side of the tray 10, a rack is arranged on one side wall of the vertical plate 13 located at the output end of the driving motor 12, a gear is installed at the output end of the driving motor 12 and is rotationally connected with the vertical plate 13, when the tray 10 needs to move, the driving motor 12 works, the gear at the output end of the driving motor 12 rotates along with the rack, the vertical plate 13.

Be horizontal state interval in the frame 2 and be equipped with two supporting beam 6, two supporting beam 6 and two guide rail 11 are same horizontal plane, and be located two guide rail 11's output direction respectively, the equal fixed connection of two supporting beam 6's one end is on the 2 inboard backplate of frame, the equal fixed connection of two supporting beam 6's the other end is on moving material platform 1, two supporting beam 6 all sets up the spout that supplies slider 31b horizontally connect on two guide rail 11, two supporting beam 6 connects tray 10 entering frame 2's inboard to extrusion device 5 under through the spout on the one hand, on the other hand two supporting beam 6 can support scrapping of car windshield, have high stability.

Four angles on stripper plate 51 all are provided with the stand 52 that is vertical state and runs through stripper plate 51, the upper end fixed connection of stand 52 is at the inboard top of frame 2, the lower extreme of stand 52 all is equipped with ring 54, ring 54 and the same axis of stand 52, the diameter of ring 54 is greater than the diameter of stand 52, the top of ring 54 is vertical state and is equipped with resilient means 53, resilient means 53 cover is established on the outer wall of stand 52, the bottom of stripper plate 51 is vertical state fixed mounting has a plurality of extrusion blocks 51a, the lower extreme of extrusion block is the extrusion end, four stands 52 on stripper plate 51 provide stripper plate 51's equilibrium, ring 54 of stand 52 lower extreme and resilient means 53 on ring 54 can avoid causing the bearing power of two supporting beams 6 because the too big problem of extrusion device 5's power, the extrusion end of extrusion block 51a lower extreme is conical, can be more effectual scrapped to car windshield.

Drive arrangement 50's output is equipped with the threaded rod that is vertical state and passes frame 2 roof and stripper plate 51 in proper order, threaded rod and stripper plate 51 threaded connection, and after tray 10 removed under stripper plate 51, drive arrangement 50 began working, and the threaded rod that drives drive arrangement 50 output and connect rotates, and stripper plate 51 and threaded rod junction are equipped with the screw thread that is connected with threaded rod upper thread matched with.

Sweeping device 3 includes elevating gear 30 and mounting box 31, and elevating gear 30 is the top of vertical state setting in frame 2 to be located the one end that is close to material moving table 1, the top fixed connection of the roof that elevating gear 30's output passed frame 2 and mounting box 31, and mounting box 31 is the horizontality and sets up in frame 2 inboard, and the bottom both sides interval of mounting box 31 is equipped with mounting hole 31c, and the length direction of mounting hole 31c is on a parallel with the length direction of mounting box 31.

One end of the bottom of the inner side of the mounting box 31 is provided with a driving cylinder 31a in a horizontal state, the output end of the driving cylinder 31a is fixedly connected with a sliding block 31b, two side walls of the sliding block 31b are both provided with a sweeping block 33 extending out of the mounting hole 31c, one side of the bottom of the mounting box 31 close to the extrusion plate 51 is provided with a material blocking block 32 in a vertical state, the length of the material blocking block 32 is equal to the distance between the baffle plates 10a oppositely arranged on the two sides of the tray 10, the length directions of the material blocking block 32 and the sweeping block 33 are both vertical to the output direction of the two guide rails 11, after the automobile windshield is crushed, the tray 10 moves towards the material moving platform 1, at this time, the lifting device 30 of the sweeping device 3 drives the mounting box 31 to descend, the material blocking block 32 and the sweeping block 33 at the bottom of the mounting box 31 are both contacted with the top of the tray 10, and simultaneously, the material blocking block 32 can block large waste materials on the tray 10 to the material receiving frame 4, and the material sweeping block 33 moves back and forth to prevent the missing of the crushed materials.

The working principle is as follows: the automobile windshield is horizontally placed on the top of a tray 10 above a material moving table 1, a driving motor 12 at the bottom of the material moving table 1 works, namely a gear on the output end of the driving motor 12 is rotationally connected with a rack on a vertical plate 13, the tray 10 moves along with the driving motor, after the tray 10 moves onto two supporting beams 6 on the inner side of a frame 2 and the tray 10 is positioned under an extrusion device 5, a driving device 50 on the extrusion device 5 works, through the rotational fit of the output end of the driving device 50 and a threaded rod, an extrusion plate 51 on the threaded rod moves downwards until an extrusion block 51a at the bottom of the extrusion plate 51 crushes the automobile windshield, the driving device 50 rotates through the threaded rod to lift the extrusion plate 51, meanwhile, a lifting device 30 of a material sweeping device 3 drives a mounting box 31 to descend, and when a material blocking block 32 and a material sweeping block 33 at the bottom of the mounting box 31 contact with the top of the tray 10, the tray 10 moves towards the material moving table 1, the material blocking block 32 blocks the larger waste materials to push the larger waste materials to the only side of the tray 10 without the baffle plate 10a into the material receiving frame 4, the material sweeping block 33 behind the material blocking block 32 horizontally reciprocates through the output of the driving air cylinder 31a in the mounting box 31, and the smaller waste materials on the tray 10 are pushed to the only side of the tray 10 without the baffle plate 10a to drop into the material receiving frame 4.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automobile windshield equipment of scrapping which characterized in that: comprises a material moving platform (1), a rack (2), a material sweeping device (3), a material receiving frame (4) and an extruding device (5), wherein the material moving platform (1) is arranged at one side of the rack (2) and the material receiving frame (4) in a vertical state, the material receiving frame (4) is arranged below the rack (2), the horizontal plane of the top of the material moving platform (1) is higher than the horizontal plane of the top of the material receiving frame (4), the extruding device (5) and the material sweeping device (3) are both arranged on the rack (2), the extruding device (5) comprises a driving device (50) and an extruding plate (51), the driving device (50) is arranged at the top of the rack (2) in a vertical state, the extruding plate (51) is arranged at the inner side of the rack (2) in a horizontal state, the material sweeping device (3) is arranged at one side of the extruding device (5), the material moving platform (1) comprises a tray (10), a power device for driving the tray (10) to horizontally move and two guide rails (11) for the tray (10) to slide, the two guide rails (11) are parallel to each other and are arranged at the top of the material moving platform (1) in a horizontal state in opposite directions, the output directions of the two guide rails (11) are parallel to the width direction of the material moving platform (1), the distance between the two guide rails (11) is larger than the length of the extrusion block, the tray (10) is arranged above the material moving platform (1) in a horizontal state, the bottom of the tray (10) is in sliding fit with the guide rails through a sliding block (31 b), both sides of the tray (10) and one side, far away from the rack (2), of the tray (10) are provided with a long-strip-shaped baffle plate (10 a), the power device comprises a long-strip-shaped vertical plate (13) and a driving motor (12) which are arranged at the bottom of the tray (10), the length direction of the vertical plate (13) is parallel to the width direction of the tray (10), the driving motor (12) is arranged at the bottom of the material moving platform (1) in a vertical state, and the output end of the driving motor (12), and extend to the upper part of the material moving platform (1) and the lower part of the tray (10), a rack is arranged on one side wall of the vertical plate (13) positioned at the output end of the driving motor (12), a gear is arranged on the output end of the driving motor (12) and is rotationally connected with the vertical plate (13), two supporting beams (6) are arranged in the rack (2) at intervals in a horizontal state, the two supporting beams (6) and the two guide rails (11) are in the same horizontal plane and are respectively positioned in the output directions of the two guide rails (11), one end of each supporting beam (6) is fixedly connected on a back plate at the inner side of the rack (2), the other end of each supporting beam (6) is fixedly connected on the material moving platform (1), sliding grooves for horizontally connecting sliding blocks (31 b) on the two guide rails (11) are respectively arranged on the two supporting beams (6), four corners on the extrusion plate (51) are respectively provided with an upright column (52) which penetrates through the extrusion plate (51, the upper end of the upright post (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the rack (2), the lower end of the upright post (52) is provided with a circular ring (54), the circular ring (54) and the upright post (52) have the same axis, the diameter of the circular ring (54) is larger than that of the upright post (52), the top of the circular ring (54) is provided with an elastic device (53) in a vertical state, the elastic device (53) is sleeved on the outer wall of the upright post (52), the bottom of the extrusion plate (51) is provided with a plurality of extrusion blocks (51 a) in a vertical state, the lower ends of the extrusion blocks are extrusion ends, the output end of the driving device (50) is provided with a threaded rod which sequentially penetrates through the top plate of the rack (2) and the extrusion plate (51) in a vertical state, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the extrusion plate (51), the material sweeping device (3) comprises a lifting device (30) and a mounting box (31), the lifting, and is positioned at one end close to the material moving platform (1), the output end of the lifting device (30) passes through the top plate of the rack (2) and is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting box (31), the mounting box (31) is arranged at the inner side of the rack (2) in a horizontal state, mounting holes (31 c) are arranged at intervals on two sides of the bottom of the mounting box (31), the length direction of the mounting holes (31 c) is parallel to the length direction of the mounting box (31), one end of the inner bottom of the mounting box (31) is provided with a driving cylinder (31 a) in a horizontal state, the output end of the driving cylinder (31 a) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (31 b), two side walls of the sliding block (31 b) are respectively provided with a material sweeping block (33) extending out of the mounting holes (31 c), one side of the bottom of the mounting box (31) close to the extrusion plate (51) is provided with a vertical block (32), the length of the material blocking block (32) is equal to the distance, the length directions of the material blocking block (32) and the material sweeping block (33) are both vertical to the output directions of the two guide rails (11).