CN109091397B

CN109091397B - A prevent vomit medical care device that is used for saliva infectious disease to prevent cough

Info

Publication number: CN109091397B
Application number: CN201810739563.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于小艳; 郭宝照; 张云飞; 田野
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Guo Baozhao; Yu Xiaoyan; Zhang Yunfei
Priority date: 2018-07-06
Filing date: 2018-07-06
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2038-07-06
Also published as: CN109091397A

Abstract

The invention discloses a cough and vomiting preventing medical nursing device for salivary infectious diseases, which comprises a mask plate, wherein an opening is formed in the middle of the mask plate, sliding strip plates are symmetrically arranged on the mask plate, sliding grooves are formed in the sliding strip plates, a supporting rod is fixed on one side, away from the mask plate, of a left sliding frame, one end, away from a rotating plate, of a spring is connected onto the left sliding frame, a folding cloth bag is arranged between the rotating plate and the left sliding frame, and one side of the folding cloth bag is fixed on the spring. The invention ensures that the patient can not form obstacles when performing language communication, the opening is arranged so that the patient can breathe fresh air, positive effect influence is caused to diseases, and the vomit and the saliva can be collected and processed by sliding the two sliding frames left and right through the arrangement of the very small mask plate, thereby effectively preventing the condition that the disease infection caused by the reaction time can not be controlled, having rapid reaction and strong practicability and being very worthy of popularization.

Description

A prevent vomit medical care device that is used for saliva infectious disease to prevent cough

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a cough and vomiting preventing medical nursing device for salivary infectious diseases.

Background

At present, a disposable plastic garbage bag is generally adopted to receive vomit when an infectious patient vomits clinically, but the vomit can be spitted to the outside or the ground when the patient has an acute illness state without opening the garbage bag, at the moment, the environment can be polluted, cross infection can be caused, after the infectious patient vomit, the inner wall of a corresponding discharge spout and the inner wall of a conduit can still be infected with the vomit, so that infectious disease germs are infected, the air can be polluted due to peculiar smell generated because the corresponding discharge spout is always open, the corresponding germs can also bring cross infection, particularly, infectious diseases infected by saliva are easy to infect, the patient can not only vomit, but also can spray saliva very easily to infect the infectious disease when the patient coughs.

In the prior art, there are two main types of vomiting devices that can prevent and treat infectious diseases:

a portable vomit device special for infectious diseases with the application number of '201711132727.5', which belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, comprises a box body, wherein the front side of the box body is provided with an operation panel, the left side of the box body is provided with a flushing water box, the lower side of the flushing water box is provided with a power supply box, the rear side of the box body is provided with an auxiliary braces, the upper side of the box body is provided with a folding combined hose, the right side of the folding combined hose is provided with a mask placing box, the upper side of the folding combined hose is provided with a hose fixing clamp, the upper side of the folding combined hose is provided with a sealing mask, the inside of the box body is provided with a disinfection and sterilization box, a flushing guard plate is arranged in the sealing mask, the right side of the flushing guard plate is provided with a diversion flushing groove, the upper side of the diversion flushing groove is provided with a flushing nozzle, can sterilize vomit of patients so as to completely kill germs and avoid cross infection;

but after the patient wears the mask, the mask is very inconvenient to take off and speak, and the patient does not need to wear a very large sealed mask when only coughing occurs, so that psychological and physical stress is caused to the patient;

the other is an infectious patient vomiting device with the application number of '201410618439.0', which comprises a discharge spout, a conduit and a hook, wherein the discharge spout is covered with a discharge spout cover, the side wall of the discharge spout is provided with a sound control switch and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the sound control switch and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp are connected with a storage battery through a lead, the storage battery is provided with a singlechip, the lower end of the conduit is provided with a garbage bag, the opening of the garbage bag is provided with a lantern ring, and a tying wire is arranged in the lantern ring;

however, it is not worn during use, so that vomit cannot be received in time during vomiting, and it is not convenient to collect and process saliva ejected from a patient who coughs.

In summary, the prior art still has the following obvious defects when used in medical devices for preventing and treating infectious salivary diseases: 1. when the sealed mask is worn, vomit and cough saliva can be well collected and processed, but the patient is very troublesome in language communication, and the patient can be negatively affected by the condition of being sealed for a long time; 2. adopt the vomiting device of disconnect-type, although can not seal up the processing to patient's oronasal department for a long time, nevertheless to coughing saliva or when vomiting, can greatly reduced reaction time, can cause the condition that can't in time collect vomitus and saliva to cause the condition of infectious diseases.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a medical nursing device for preventing cough and vomiting of the salivary infectious disease, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an anti-cough and anti-vomiting medical care device for salivary infectious diseases comprises a mask plate, wherein an opening is formed in the middle of the mask plate, slide plates are symmetrically arranged on the mask plate, a sliding groove is formed in each slide plate, a right slide frame and a left slide frame are respectively arranged on two sides of the opening between the slide plates, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the right slide frame and the left slide frame, and the sliding blocks are movably connected in the sliding grooves;

the cover plate is provided with a mounting groove at one side close to the right sliding frame, a water storage cavity is fixed in the mounting groove, a micro water pump is connected onto the water storage cavity, a spray head is fixed at one side of the micro water pump close to the right sliding frame, a water receiving block is fixed at the bottom of the right sliding frame close to one side of the spray head, a water discharge hole is formed in the water receiving block, and a liquid receiving plate is fixed at one side of the right sliding frame away from the spray head;

a support rod is fixed on one side of the left sliding frame, which is far away from the mask plate, a rotating shaft is movably inserted in the support rod, a rotating plate is fixed on the rotating shaft, a spring is fixed at one end, which is close to the support rod, of the rotating plate, one end, which is far away from the rotating plate, of the spring is connected to the left sliding frame, a folding cloth bag is arranged between the rotating plate and the left sliding frame, one side of the folding cloth bag is fixed on the spring, and the other side, which is far away from the spring, of the folding cloth bag is respectively fixed on the;

the side, far away from the folding cloth bag, of the rotating plate is movably connected with a stop lever, the stop lever is fixed on the sliding plate through a connecting rod, and a water pump switch is arranged on the cover plate and is electrically connected to the micro water pump.

Preferably, both ends of the sliding strip plate are fixed with limiting rods.

Preferably, the two ends of the mask plate are fixedly connected with elastic ropes.

Preferably, a sewage block is fixed below the right sliding frame, the sewage block is communicated with a lower water hole, a water outlet is formed in the bottom wall of the sewage block, and a water replenishing opening is formed in one side, away from the micro water pump, of the water storage cavity.

Preferably, a saliva receiving cavity is formed in one side, close to the spray head, of the saliva receiving plate, a saliva plate is fixed in the saliva receiving cavity, and a cleaning hole is formed in the saliva plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the opening is arranged in the mask plate, so that the mouth and nose can not be sealed, the patient can not form obstacles during speech communication, and the fresh air can be breathed by the patient due to the arrangement of the opening, so that the disease is positively influenced;

2. the left sliding frame and the right sliding frame are arranged on one side of the mask plate and used for receiving and processing vomit and cough saliva respectively, the folding paper bag of the left sliding frame can be replaced, the liquid receiving plate of the right sliding frame can be cleaned, and the vomit and the saliva can be collected and processed by sliding the two sliding frames left and right through the arrangement of the very small mask plate, so that the condition that disease infection cannot be controlled due to reaction time is effectively prevented.

The invention ensures that the patient can not form obstacles when performing language communication, the opening is arranged so that the patient can breathe fresh air, positive effect influence is caused to diseases, and the vomit and the saliva can be collected and processed by sliding the two sliding frames left and right through the arrangement of the very small mask plate, thereby effectively preventing the condition that the disease infection caused by the reaction time can not be controlled, having rapid reaction and strong practicability and being very worthy of popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mask structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the mask plate and the right slide frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the mask plate and the left slide frame of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a right slide frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the left slide frame structure of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the unfolding structure of the folding cloth bag of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 mask plate, 2 openings, 3 slide bar plates, 4 sliding grooves, 51 right slide frame, 52 left slide frame, 6 sliding blocks, 7 mounting grooves, 8 water storage cavities, 9 micro water pumps, 91 water pump switches, 10 spray heads, 11 water receiving blocks, 111 water draining holes, 12 liquid receiving plates, 13 supporting rods, 14 rotating shafts, 15 rotating plates, 16 springs, 17 folding cloth bags, 18 stop rods, 19 connecting rods, 20 limiting rods, 21 elastic ropes, 22 sewage blocks, 23 water outlets, 24 water replenishing ports, 25 saliva receiving cavities, 26 saliva plates and 27 cleaning holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a prevent vomit medical care device that coughs for saliva passes catch disease, as description attached drawing 1 shows, including mouth cover plate 1, mouth cover plate 1 sets to the convex of laminating people's face, can hide mouth and nose, and the both ends fixedly connected with bungee 21 of mouth cover plate 1, the setting of bungee 21 for wearing on the face that mouth cover plate 1 can be fine, has seted up opening 2 in the middle of mouth cover plate 1, and opening 2 sets up in the middle of the centre, can expose mouth and nose, is convenient for speak exchange and breathe fresh air.

The mouth cover plate 1 is provided with the draw runner board 3 in the symmetry, and draw runner board 3 sets up in the one side of keeping away from the wainscot, and the laminating that the mouth cover plate 1 of being convenient for can be fine is on face, and the both ends of draw runner board 3 all are fixed with gag lever post 20, and gag lever post 20 can prevent that right side from sliding frame 51 and left side and sliding frame 52 and remove and drop from both ends, play spacing effect.

A sliding groove 4 is formed in the sliding strip plate 3, a right sliding frame 51 and a left sliding frame 52 are respectively arranged on two sides of the opening 2 between the sliding strip plates 3, sliding blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the right sliding frame 51 and the left sliding frame 52, the sliding blocks 6 are movably connected in the sliding groove 4, the sliding blocks 6 are arranged, so that the right sliding frame 51 and the left sliding frame 52 can freely move along the sliding strip plate 3, the right sliding frame 51 can move to the opening 2 leftwards, the left sliding frame 52 can move to the opening 2 rightwards, and the mouth and the nose are correspondingly used.

The mask plate 1 is provided with a mounting groove 7 near one side of the right sliding frame 51, the mounting groove 7 is provided at an initial position of the right sliding frame 51, when a patient wants to cough and sneeze, the right sliding frame 51 can be directly moved to the opening 2 for collecting saliva, and then the right sliding frame 51 is moved to the right side of the opening 2, the liquid receiving plate 12 fixed on the right sliding frame 51 can be cleaned with saliva, a water storage cavity 8 is fixed in the mounting groove 7, a water replenishing port 24 is provided at one side of the water storage cavity 8 far away from the micro water pump 9 for replenishing disinfectant in the water storage cavity 8, the water storage cavity 8 is used for storing disinfectant for cleaning saliva, the water storage cavity 8 is connected with the micro water pump 9, the mask plate 1 is provided with a water pump switch 91, the water pump switch 91 is electrically connected to the micro water pump 9, the micro water pump 9 is controlled by the water pump switch 91, the micro water pump 9 is fixed with a nozzle 10 near one side of the right sliding frame 51, the miniature water pump 9 is an WPY350 type miniature water pump manufactured by city gas sea motor manufacturing limited company, the opening and closing of the water pump 9 are controlled by a switch, the use is very simple, so that the spray head 10 can spray disinfectant to clean saliva, the bottom of the right sliding frame 51 close to one side of the spray head 10 is fixed with a water receiving block 11, a water outlet hole 111 is arranged in the water receiving block 11, the side of the right sliding frame 51 far away from the spray head 10 is fixed with a liquid receiving plate 12, the liquid receiving plate 12 is used for receiving the saliva sprayed by a patient, the circular arc inside the water receiving block 11 is arranged, so that the disinfectant sprayed by the spray head 10 can naturally flow into the water receiving block 11 and flow out from the water outlet hole 111 after cleaning the liquid receiving plate 12, a sewage block 22 is fixed below the right sliding frame 51, the sewage block 22 is communicated with the water outlet hole 111, and a water outlet 23 is arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage block 22, so that the cleaned liquid flowing out from the water outlet hole 111 can enter the sewage, preventing liquid from escaping and allowing the waste water to be removed from the outlet 23 after a period of use.

Saliva collecting cavity 25 is opened to one side of liquid collecting plate 12 near shower nozzle 10, is fixed with saliva plate 26 in the saliva collecting cavity 25, has seted up cleaning hole 27 in saliva plate 26, and the setting of cleaning hole 27 on saliva plate 26 can effectually prevent that saliva and cleaning fluid from taking place the condition of sputtering after touching liquid collecting plate 12.

A support rod 13 is fixed on one side of the left sliding frame 52 far away from the mask plate 1, a rotating shaft 14 is movably inserted on the support rod 13, a rotating plate 15 is fixed on the rotating shaft 14, the rotating plate 15 can rotate around the rotating shaft 14, a spring 16 is fixed on one end of the rotating plate 15 close to the support rod 13, one end of the spring 16 far away from the rotating plate 15 is connected on the left sliding frame 52, a folding cloth bag 17 is arranged between the rotating plate 15 and the left sliding frame 52, one side of the folding cloth bag 17 is fixed on the spring 16, one side of the folding cloth bag 17 far away from the spring 16 is respectively fixed on the rotating plate 15 and the left sliding frame 52, a stop lever 18 is movably connected on one side of the rotating plate 15 far away from the folding cloth bag 17, the stop lever 18 is fixed on the sliding plate 3 through a connecting rod 19, when the left sliding frame 52 moves to the opening 2, the stop lever 18 no longer, therefore, the folding cloth bag 17 is unfolded, as shown in the figure 7 of the specification, a patient can spit vomitus to the folding cloth bag 17 arranged at the opening 2 at the first time, and then the folding paper bag 17 can be replaced for reuse, so that the folding cloth bag is very environment-friendly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-cough and anti-vomiting medical care device for salivary infectious diseases, comprising a mask plate (1), characterized in that: an opening (2) is formed in the middle of the mask plate (1), sliding plates (3) are symmetrically arranged on the mask plate (1), sliding grooves (4) are formed in the sliding plates (3), a right sliding frame (51) and a left sliding frame (52) are arranged between the sliding plates (3) on two sides of the opening (2) respectively, sliding blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the right sliding frame (51) and the left sliding frame (52), and the sliding blocks (6) are movably connected in the sliding grooves (4);

the mouth-piece plate is characterized in that a mounting groove (7) is formed in one side, close to the right sliding frame (51), of the mouth-piece plate (1), a water storage cavity (8) is fixed in the mounting groove (7), a micro water pump (9) is connected to the water storage cavity (8), a spray head (10) is fixed on one side, close to the right sliding frame (51), of the micro water pump (9), a water receiving block (11) is fixed at the bottom of the right sliding frame (51), close to one side of the spray head (10), a water discharging hole (111) is formed in the water receiving block (11), and a liquid receiving plate (12) is fixed on one side, far away from the spray head (10), of the right sliding frame (51;

a supporting rod (13) is fixed on one side, far away from the mask plate (1), of the left sliding frame (52), a rotating shaft (14) is movably inserted in the supporting rod (13), a rotating plate (15) is fixed on the rotating shaft (14), a spring (16) is fixed at one end, close to the supporting rod (13), of the rotating plate (15), one end, far away from the rotating plate (15), of the spring (16) is connected to the left sliding frame (52), a folding cloth bag (17) is arranged between the rotating plate (15) and the left sliding frame (52), one side of the folding cloth bag (17) is fixed on the spring (16), and one side, far away from the spring (16), of the folding cloth bag (17) is fixed on the rotating plate (15) and the left sliding frame (52) respectively;

one side, far away from the folding cloth bag (17), of the rotating plate (15) is movably connected with a stop lever (18), the stop lever (18) is fixed on the slide plate (3) through a connecting rod (19), a water pump switch (91) is arranged on the mask plate (1), and the water pump switch (91) is electrically connected to the micro water pump (9).

2. The anti-cough and anti-vomiting medical care device for salivary infection according to claim 1, wherein: limiting rods (20) are fixed at two ends of the sliding strip plate (3).

3. The anti-cough and anti-vomiting medical care device for salivary infection according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the mask plate (1) are fixedly connected with elastic ropes (21).

4. The anti-cough and anti-vomiting medical care device for salivary infection according to claim 1, wherein: and a sewage block (22) is fixed below the right sliding frame (51), the sewage block (22) is communicated with a sewage hole (111), a water outlet (23) is formed in the bottom wall of the sewage block (22), and a water replenishing port (24) is formed in one side, away from the micro water pump (9), of the water storage cavity (8).

5. The anti-cough and anti-vomiting medical care device for salivary infection according to claim 1, wherein: connect saliva chamber (25) to have seted up on one side of saliva board (12) near shower nozzle (10), be fixed with saliva board (26) in saliva chamber (25), wash hole (27) have been seted up in saliva board (26).