CN109090709A - A kind of heat generating ceramic slurry and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of heat generating ceramic slurry and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109090709A
CN109090709A CN201810998862.6A CN201810998862A CN109090709A CN 109090709 A CN109090709 A CN 109090709A CN 201810998862 A CN201810998862 A CN 201810998862A CN 109090709 A CN109090709 A CN 109090709A
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China
Prior art keywords
powder
tcr
function
heat generating
ceramic slurry
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CN201810998862.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘冰
刘磊
陈义坤
刘华臣
罗诚浩
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810998862.6A priority Critical patent/CN109090709A/en
Publication of CN109090709A publication Critical patent/CN109090709A/en
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    • A24F47/008
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F1/00Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
    • B22F1/10Metallic powder containing lubricating or binding agents; Metallic powder containing organic material
    • B22F1/107Metallic powder containing lubricating or binding agents; Metallic powder containing organic material containing organic material comprising solvents, e.g. for slip casting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material

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  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of heat generating ceramic slurry, including complex function phase, inorganic additive and organic carrier, complex function mutually includes that function of tonic chord phase and TCR adjust phase, the function of tonic chord mutually includes but is not limited to tungsten powder, molybdenum powder, manganese powder, silver powder, copper powder, nickel powder, cobalt powder, titanium valve, chromium powder, the mixed-powder of one or more of zinc powder, it mutually includes but is not limited to platinum powder that the TCR, which is adjusted, ruthenium powder, palladium powder, rhodium powder, osmium powder, iridium powder, germanium powder, the mixed-powder of one or more of lanthanide series powder or its oxide, the TCR adjusts the 0.1%-10% that the amount of being added to accounts for function of tonic chord phase weight, to maintain heat generating ceramic slurry temperature-coefficient of electrical resistance (TCR) to be maintained at 1500ppm/ DEG C -4000ppm/ DEG C.Heat generating ceramic slurry provided by the invention has low resistance temperature coefficient, can reduce heating retardation phenomenon.

Description

A kind of heat generating ceramic slurry and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to new tobacco products technical field, specifically a kind of heat generating ceramic slurry and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Existing electronic smoke atomizer Atmized electronic tobacco juice in such a way that heating wire winds glass fibre cotton, to generate cigarette Mist is sucked for consumer.Because its heating wire heating rate is rapid, heating retardation is low, therefore in entire 1-3 seconds of aspiration procedure, The phenomenon that being not in atomization delay, but there is temperature simultaneously and be not easily controlled, it is easy to make electronic cigarette liquid coking, influences mouth Sense, secondly prolonged use causes the metal component of heating wire that can migrate, is sucked into smog, unhealthful. And the environmentally friendly heat generating ceramic material as substitution heating wire, in known electronic cigarette technical field, the heat generating ceramic that provides by It is mostly high temperature coefficient of resistance in its electric slurry, therefore there is serious heating retardation phenomenon, often leads to 1-3 seconds Especially first aspirates when suction, generates without smog.
For disadvantages mentioned above, the present invention provides a kind of heat generating ceramic slurry and preparation method thereof for electronic cigarette, tools The advantages that standby temperature-coefficient of electrical resistance is low, and heating response is rapid, temperature-controllable.
Summary of the invention
The invention patent in order to solve the deficiency of technical solution in above-mentioned patent, provide a kind of heat generating ceramic slurry and its Preparation method has low resistance temperature coefficient, can reduce heating retardation phenomenon.
A kind of heat generating ceramic slurry, including complex function phase, inorganic additive and organic carrier, complex function mutually include Function of tonic chord phase and TCR adjust phase, and the function of tonic chord mutually includes but is not limited to tungsten powder, molybdenum powder, manganese powder, silver powder, copper powder, nickel powder, cobalt The mixed-powder of one or more of powder, titanium valve, chromium powder, zinc powder, the TCR adjust mutually include but is not limited to platinum powder, ruthenium powder, The mixed-powder of one or more of palladium powder, rhodium powder, osmium powder, iridium powder, germanium powder, lanthanide series powder or its oxide, it is described TCR adjusts the 0.1%-10% that the amount of being added to accounts for function of tonic chord phase weight, to maintain heat generating ceramic slurry temperature-coefficient of electrical resistance (TCR) It is maintained at 1500ppm/ DEG C -4000ppm/ DEG C.
Further, the function of tonic chord mutually includes but is not limited to tungsten powder, molybdenum powder, manganese powder, cobalt powder, titanium valve, one in zinc powder Kind or several mixed-powders, it mutually includes but is not limited to palladium powder, rhodium powder, ruthenium powder, lanthanum powder, cerium powder or its oxidation that the TCR, which is adjusted, The mixed-powder of one or more of object, the TCR adjust the 0.1%-5% that the amount of being added to accounts for function of tonic chord phase weight.
Further, the TCR adjusts the 0.1%-0.5% that the amount of being added to accounts for function of tonic chord phase weight, to maintain fever pottery Porcelain slurry temperature-coefficient of electrical resistance (TCR) is maintained at 2000ppm/ DEG C -3500ppm/ DEG C.
Further, the TCR adjusts the 0.3%-0.5% that the amount of being added to accounts for function of tonic chord phase weight, and TCR is adjusted mutually by palladium Powder and cerium powder mixed-powder form, and when weight part ratio is 60-95:40-5, heat generating ceramic slurry temperature-coefficient of electrical resistance (TCR) can be protected It holds at 2000ppm/ DEG C -2500ppm/ DEG C.
Further, the size controlling of the function of tonic chord phase is at 0.5-1 μm, main reason is that function of tonic chord phase granularity is too Carefully, serious, the film layer that cannot be got well is shunk when sintering, and can cause the bending deformation of substrate, and function of tonic chord phase granularity is excessive, then Sintering velocity is slower, and sintering degree is low, and the film of firing is not fine and close enough.
Further, the complex function phase, inorganic additive and organic carrier match as follows by weight:
40-75 parts of complex function phase
5-25 parts of inorganic additive
8-25 parts of organic carrier
Wherein inorganic additive includes but is not limited to Al2O3、MgCO3、SiO2, one or more of glass powder etc. group Close, organic carrier include but is not limited to one of turpentine oil, cyclohexanone, terpinol, soybean lecithin, rilanit special etc. or Several combinations.
Further, the inorganic additive is by Al2O3、MgCO3、SiO2, glass powder composition, weight part ratio 45- 65:0.5-3:5-25:5-25 the organic carrier is made of turpentine alcohol, cyclohexanone, soybean lecithin, rilanit special, heavy Amount part is compared for 70-95:1-5:0.1-1:0.5-1.5;
A kind of above-mentioned heat generating ceramic slurry preparation method, includes the following steps:
Precise complex function phase, inorganic additive and organic carrier by a certain percentage, weighed raw material are put into row Ball milling 2-6h in celestial body grinding machine, the ball-milling medium used is dehydrated alcohol, material: ball weight ratio is 1:1-3;
Raw material tentatively after mixing obtains heating resistor slurry after grinding by three-roll grinder.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with prior art, the electronics slurry of the heat generating ceramic is able to solve with tungsten When powder is main heating element, the temperature-coefficient of electrical resistance of tungsten is excessively high, causes the temperature-coefficient of electrical resistance of entirely fever slurry very high, into And will lead to the reduction of heat generating ceramic heating rate, temperature-responsive postpones serious problem, and the electronics slurry of the heat generating ceramic has The advantages that temperature-coefficient of electrical resistance is low, and heating response is rapid, temperature-controllable.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the technical solution in the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment one
A kind of heat generating ceramic slurry, including complex function phase, inorganic additive and organic carrier, weight part ratio is such as Under: 70 parts of complex function phase, 20 parts of inorganic additive, 10 parts of organic carrier, it is characterised in that complex function mutually includes the function of tonic chord Mutually and TCR adjusts phase, and the function of tonic chord is mutually to be made of tungsten powder, manganese powder, zinc powder according to the ratio of 10:1:1, the grain of function of tonic chord phase Diameter is controlled at 0.5 μm, and the TCR adjusts the amount of being added to and accounts for 0.3%, the TCR adjusting of function of tonic chord phase weight mutually by palladium powder and cerium powder Mixed-powder is formed according to parts by weight 75:5, and the inorganic additive is by Al2O3、MgCO3、SiO2, glass powder composition, weight Part ratio is 60:2:17:13, and the organic carrier is made of turpentine alcohol, cyclohexanone, soybean lecithin, rilanit special, weight Part is than being 80:2:0.5:1.
A kind of heat generating ceramic slurry preparation method:
1) precise above-mentioned raw materials, weighed raw material are put into ball milling 2-6h in planetary ball mill by a certain percentage, use Ball-milling medium be dehydrated alcohol, material: ball=1:2;
2) preliminary raw material after mixing obtains heating resistor slurry after grinding by three-roll grinder.
According to test, above-mentioned electric slurry TCR value is 2500ppm/ DEG C at 20 DEG C.
Embodiment two
A kind of heat generating ceramic slurry, including complex function phase, inorganic additive and organic carrier, weight part ratio is such as Under: 75 parts of complex function phase, 16 parts of inorganic additive, 9 parts of organic carrier, it is characterised in that complex function mutually includes function of tonic chord phase Phase is adjusted with TCR, the function of tonic chord is mutually to be made of tungsten powder, manganese powder, chromium powder according to the ratio of 8:1:2, the partial size of function of tonic chord phase Control is at 1 μm, and 0.5%, the TCR that the TCR adjusting amount of being added to accounts for function of tonic chord phase weight, which is adjusted, to be mutually made of ruthenium powder, the nothing Machine additive is by Al2O3、MgCO3、SiO2, glass powder composition, weight part ratio 55:3:10:20, the organic carrier is by pine Save alcohol, cyclohexanone, soybean lecithin, rilanit special composition, weight part ratio 75:3:0.7:1.2.
A kind of heat generating ceramic slurry preparation method:
1) precise above-mentioned raw materials, weighed raw material are put into ball milling 2-6h in planetary ball mill by a certain percentage, use Ball-milling medium be dehydrated alcohol, material: ball=1:1.5;
2) preliminary raw material after mixing obtains heating resistor slurry after grinding by three-roll grinder.
According to test, above-mentioned electric slurry TCR value is 3300ppm/ DEG C at 20 DEG C.
Embodiment three
A kind of heat generating ceramic slurry, including complex function phase, inorganic additive and organic carrier, weight part ratio is such as Under: 75 parts of complex function phase, 16 parts of inorganic additive, 9 parts of organic carrier, it is characterised in that complex function mutually includes function of tonic chord phase Phase is adjusted with TCR, the function of tonic chord is mutually to be made of tungsten powder, manganese powder, titanium valve, zinc powder according to the ratio of 8:1:2:0.5, the function of tonic chord At 1 μm, the TCR adjusts the amount of being added to and accounts for 0.4%, the TCR adjusting of function of tonic chord phase weight mutually by platinum powder, ruthenium the size controlling of phase Powder, palladium powder are formed according to 75:15:10, and the inorganic additive is by Al2O3、MgCO3、SiO2, glass powder composition, weight part ratio For 45:0.5:6:7, the organic carrier is made of turpentine alcohol, cyclohexanone, soybean lecithin, rilanit special, weight part ratio For 75:2:0.3:0.7.
A kind of heat generating ceramic slurry preparation method:
1) precise above-mentioned raw materials, weighed raw material are put into ball milling 2-6h in planetary ball mill by a certain percentage, use Ball-milling medium be dehydrated alcohol, material: ball=1:3;
2) preliminary raw material after mixing obtains heating resistor slurry after grinding by three-roll grinder.
According to test, above-mentioned electric slurry TCR value is 2300ppm/ DEG C at 20 DEG C.
Example IV
A kind of heat generating ceramic slurry, including complex function phase, inorganic additive and organic carrier, weight part ratio is such as Under: 65 parts of complex function phase, 20 parts of inorganic additive, 15 parts of organic carrier, it is characterised in that complex function mutually includes the function of tonic chord Mutually and TCR adjusts phase, and the function of tonic chord is mutually to be made of tungsten powder, manganese powder, cobalt powder according to the ratio of 8:1:2, the grain of function of tonic chord phase Diameter is controlled at 1 μm, and 5%, the TCR that the TCR adjusting amount of being added to accounts for function of tonic chord phase weight, which is adjusted, to be mutually made of palladium powder, the nothing Machine additive is by Al2O3、MgCO3、SiO2, glass powder composition, weight part ratio 62:2.5:20:21, the organic carrier by Turpentine alcohol, cyclohexanone, soybean lecithin, rilanit special composition, weight part ratio 90:2:0.8:1.2;
A kind of heat generating ceramic slurry preparation method:
1) precise above-mentioned raw materials, weighed raw material are put into ball milling 2-6h in planetary ball mill by a certain percentage, use Ball-milling medium be dehydrated alcohol, material: ball weight ratio be 1:1;
2) preliminary raw material after mixing obtains heating resistor slurry after grinding by three-roll grinder.
According to test, above-mentioned electric slurry TCR value is 3700ppm/ DEG C at 20 DEG C.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Belong to those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of, all answers It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of heat generating ceramic slurry, it is characterised in that: compound including complex function phase, inorganic additive and organic carrier Function mutually includes function of tonic chord phase and TCR adjusts phase, and the function of tonic chord mutually includes but is not limited to tungsten powder, molybdenum powder, manganese powder, silver powder, copper The mixed-powder of one or more of powder, nickel powder, cobalt powder, titanium valve, chromium powder, zinc powder, the TCR adjusting mutually include but is not limited to The mixing of one or more of platinum powder, ruthenium powder, palladium powder, rhodium powder, osmium powder, iridium powder, germanium powder, lanthanide series powder or its oxide Powder, the TCR adjusts the 0.1%-10% that the amount of being added to accounts for function of tonic chord phase weight, to maintain heat generating ceramic slurry resistance temperature Coefficient (TCR) is maintained at 1500ppm/ DEG C -4000ppm/ DEG C.
2. heat generating ceramic slurry as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the function of tonic chord mutually includes but is not limited to tungsten powder, molybdenum The mixed-powder of one or more of powder, manganese powder, cobalt powder, titanium valve, zinc powder, the TCR adjust mutually include but is not limited to palladium powder, The mixed-powder of one or more of rhodium powder, ruthenium powder, lanthanum powder, cerium powder or its oxide, the TCR adjust the amount of being added to and account for master The 0.1%-5% of function phase weight.
3. heat generating ceramic slurry as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the TCR adjusting amount of being added to accounts for the function of tonic chord and is mutually overlapped The 0.1%-0.5% of amount, to maintain heat generating ceramic slurry temperature-coefficient of electrical resistance (TCR) to be maintained at 2000ppm/ DEG C of -3500ppm/ ℃。
4. heat generating ceramic slurry as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the TCR adjusting amount of being added to accounts for the function of tonic chord and is mutually overlapped The 0.3%-0.5% of amount, TCR, which are adjusted, to be mutually made of palladium powder and cerium powder mixed-powder, when weight part ratio is 60-95:40-5, fever Ceramic slurry temperature-coefficient of electrical resistance (TCR) is positively retained at 2000ppm/ DEG C -2500ppm/ DEG C.
5. heat generating ceramic slurry as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the size controlling of the function of tonic chord phase is at 0.5-1 μm.
6. heat generating ceramic slurry as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the complex function phase, inorganic additive and have Airborne body matches as follows by weight:
40-75 parts of complex function phase
5-25 parts of inorganic additive
8-25 parts of organic carrier
Wherein inorganic additive includes but is not limited to Al2O3、MgCO3、SiO2, one or more of glass powder combination, it is organic Carrier includes but is not limited to the group of one or more of turpentine oil, cyclohexanone, terpinol, soybean lecithin, rilanit special It closes.
7. heat generating ceramic slurry as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the inorganic additive is by Al2O3、MgCO3、SiO2、 Glass powder composition, weight part ratio 45-65:0.5-3:5-25:5-25, the organic carrier is by turpentine alcohol, cyclohexanone, soybean Lecithin, rilanit special composition, weight part ratio 70-95:1-5:0.1-1:0.5-1.5.
8. one kind heat generating ceramic slurry preparation method as described in any one of claim 1-7, includes the following steps:
Precise complex function phase, inorganic additive and organic carrier by a certain percentage, weighed raw material are put into planet ball Ball milling 2-6h in grinding machine, the ball-milling medium used is dehydrated alcohol, material: ball weight ratio is 1:1-3;
Raw material tentatively after mixing obtains heating resistor slurry after grinding by three-roll grinder.
CN201810998862.6A 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of heat generating ceramic slurry and preparation method thereof Pending CN109090709A (en)

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CN109951903A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-28 深圳市聚威新材科技有限公司 A kind of nano microcrystalline lattice mutually separate thermo electric material and preparation method thereof
CN110797135A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-14 湖南嘉业达电子有限公司 Thick-film resistor paste suitable for porous ceramic and preparation method thereof
CN111153713A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-15 秦皇岛本征晶体科技有限公司 Ceramic metallization slurry and preparation method and application thereof
CN111816345A (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-10-23 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Printable and anti-dry-heating metal slurry for electronic cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN112309606A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-02 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Composite metal slurry composition and preparation method and application thereof
CN112309607A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-02 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Slurry composition based on multiple subgroup elements and preparation method and application thereof
WO2021018263A1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-04 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Multi-subgroup element-based ceramic heating body and preparation method and application thereof
WO2021018264A1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-04 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Composite metal ceramic heating body, preparation method therefor and use thereof
CN114573370A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-06-03 江苏国瓷泓源光电科技有限公司 Heating slurry without harmful metal, preparation method thereof and printing film forming method
CN115772042A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-03-10 晋城市晋陶陶瓷有限公司 Ceramic tea set containing germanium and rhodium elements
WO2024138790A1 (en) * 2022-12-29 2024-07-04 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 Porous ceramic heating element and preparation method therefor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109951903A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-28 深圳市聚威新材科技有限公司 A kind of nano microcrystalline lattice mutually separate thermo electric material and preparation method thereof
CN109951903B (en) * 2019-03-26 2021-06-04 深圳市聚威新材科技有限公司 Nano microcrystalline lattice phase separation electrothermal material and preparation method thereof
CN111816345B (en) * 2019-04-12 2023-03-24 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Printable and anti-dry-heating metal slurry for electronic cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN111816345A (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-10-23 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Printable and anti-dry-heating metal slurry for electronic cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN112315038A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-05 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Composite metal ceramic heating body and preparation method and application thereof
CN112309607A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-02 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Slurry composition based on multiple subgroup elements and preparation method and application thereof
WO2021018263A1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-04 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Multi-subgroup element-based ceramic heating body and preparation method and application thereof
WO2021018264A1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-04 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Composite metal ceramic heating body, preparation method therefor and use thereof
CN112309606A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-02 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Composite metal slurry composition and preparation method and application thereof
CN112321330A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-05 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Ceramic heating element based on multiple subgroup elements and preparation method and application thereof
CN112309607B (en) * 2019-07-31 2023-04-21 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Slurry composition based on multiple subgroup elements and preparation method and application thereof
CN110797135A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-14 湖南嘉业达电子有限公司 Thick-film resistor paste suitable for porous ceramic and preparation method thereof
CN111153713A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-15 秦皇岛本征晶体科技有限公司 Ceramic metallization slurry and preparation method and application thereof
CN114573370A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-06-03 江苏国瓷泓源光电科技有限公司 Heating slurry without harmful metal, preparation method thereof and printing film forming method
CN114573370B (en) * 2022-02-17 2023-03-14 江苏国瓷泓源光电科技有限公司 Heating slurry without harmful metal, preparation method thereof and printing film forming method
CN115772042A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-03-10 晋城市晋陶陶瓷有限公司 Ceramic tea set containing germanium and rhodium elements
WO2024138790A1 (en) * 2022-12-29 2024-07-04 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 Porous ceramic heating element and preparation method therefor

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Application publication date: 20181228