CN109089975A - The high-yield cultivation method of lobster - Google Patents
The high-yield cultivation method of lobster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109089975A CN109089975A CN201810907926.7A CN201810907926A CN109089975A CN 109089975 A CN109089975 A CN 109089975A CN 201810907926 A CN201810907926 A CN 201810907926A CN 109089975 A CN109089975 A CN 109089975A
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- aquaculture pond
- lobster
- water
- cultivation method
- yield cultivation
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- 241000238565 lobster Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000252230 Ctenopharyngodon idella Species 0.000 claims description 3
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000746966 Zizania Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002636 Zizania aquatica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000168525 Croton tiglium Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000052355 Hydrilla verticillata Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000238017 Astacoidea Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001448862 Croton Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000498251 Hydrilla Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/59—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-yield cultivation methods of lobster, comprising: aquaculture pond prepares, shrimp seedling is put in a suitable place to breed, the several steps of daily management.By the above-mentioned means, the high-yield cultivation method of lobster of the present invention, can be improved the yield of lobster, more preferable, the nutrition that its mouthfeel can also be made to become more are enriched, green safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture fields, more particularly to a kind of high-yield cultivation method of lobster.
Background technique
Cray is also referred to as Procambius clarkii, red crayfish and freshwater crayfish.Be similar to shrimp and crust is hard.Adult is about 5.6 ~
11.9 centimetres, kermesinus, the nearly black in crust part, belly back side has a wedge-shaped striped.Cray is economic freshwater shrimps, because of meat
Delicious is extensively welcomed by the people.It is formed in local environment due to its omnivorousness, the speed of growth are fast, adaptable absolute
Competitive advantage.
But in recent years, in cray breeding process, the various chemicals that people use can make water pollution, interference
The normal growth of lobster also has chemical residual, can generate serious harm to body after the mankind are edible.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of high-yield cultivation method of lobster, there is high reliablity, green
Colour circle protects, the advantages that yield is high, at the same the application of aquaculture and it is universal on have extensive market prospects.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of high-yield cultivation method of lobster, step include:
Selection water nonpollution, 1.5-1.8 meters of depth, bottom of pond mud are no less than 10 centimetres of aquaculture pond；
Organic fertilizer is applied in aquaculture pond, and turns over fermentation；
After 40-50 days, 30-40 kilograms and 10-15 kilograms of crotons of quick lime is sowed in aquaculture pond；
Complete uniform specification, appendage, disease-free wound, long 1.5-2.0 centimetres of body of shrimp seedling are selected, puts 10,000-1.5 ten thousand tail shrimps in a suitable place to breed per acre
60 tail of seedling and grass carp；
Carry out 8 points of every night, 5 points of morning it is of fixed place and time feed, the feed fed include: fishes and shrimps, rapeseed cake, soya-bean cake, algae,
Planktonic organism, fishbone dust, yolk, pluck, vitamin C, freshwater mussel meat, spiral shell；
Daily regulating water quality, dissolved oxygen amount in aquaculture pond is more than 5 grams per liters, pH value 7.5-8.0, transparency are greater than 36 lis
Rice；
1-2 water is monthly replaced, changes 12-18 centimetres of water every time.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it blocks in the aquaculture pond surrounding and middle frame；
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the middle water plant in aquaculture pond, the water plant include hydrilla verticillata, hay
It is white.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is washed 15 minutes with concentration for 2% salt water-bath before shrimp species are put in a suitable place to breed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the yield of lobster can be improved, the more preferable of its mouthfeel change, nutrition can also be made more
It is abundant, it is green safe.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of high-yield cultivation method of lobster, step include:
Selection water nonpollution, 1.5-1.8 meters of depth, bottom of pond mud are no less than 10 centimetres of aquaculture pond；
Organic fertilizer is applied in aquaculture pond, and turns over fermentation；
After 40-50 days, 30-40 kilograms and 10-15 kilograms of crotons of quick lime is sowed in aquaculture pond；
Complete uniform specification, appendage, disease-free wound, long 1.5-2.0 centimetres of body of shrimp seedling are selected, puts 10,000-1.5 ten thousand tail shrimps in a suitable place to breed per acre
60 tail of seedling and grass carp；
Carry out 8 points of every night, 5 points of morning it is of fixed place and time feed, the feed fed include: fishes and shrimps, rapeseed cake, soya-bean cake, algae,
Planktonic organism, fishbone dust, yolk, pluck, vitamin C, freshwater mussel meat, spiral shell；
Daily regulating water quality, dissolved oxygen amount in aquaculture pond is more than 5 grams per liters, pH value 7.5-8.0, transparency are greater than 36 lis
Rice；
1-2 water is monthly replaced, changes 12-18 centimetres of water every time.
It blocks in the aquaculture pond surrounding and middle frame；
The middle water plant in aquaculture pond, the water plant include hydrilla verticillata, wild rice stem.
Shrimp species are washed 15 minutes with concentration for 2% salt water-bath before putting in a suitable place to breed.
The beneficial effect of the high-yield cultivation method of lobster of the present invention is: the yield of lobster can be improved, can also make its mouth
More preferable, the nutrition that sense becomes more are enriched, green safe.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to be said using the present invention
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright book content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technical fields,
Similarly it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of high-yield cultivation method of lobster, which is characterized in that step includes:
Selection water nonpollution, 1.5-1.8 meters of depth, bottom of pond mud are no less than 10 centimetres of aquaculture pond；
Organic fertilizer is applied in aquaculture pond, and turns over fermentation；
After 40-50 days, 30-40 kilograms and 10-15 kilograms of crotons of quick lime is sowed in aquaculture pond；
Complete uniform specification, appendage, disease-free wound, long 1.5-2.0 centimetres of body of shrimp seedling are selected, puts 10,000-1.5 ten thousand tail shrimps in a suitable place to breed per acre
60 tail of seedling and grass carp；
Carry out 8 points of every night, 5 points of morning it is of fixed place and time feed, the feed fed include: fishes and shrimps, rapeseed cake, soya-bean cake, algae,
Planktonic organism, fishbone dust, yolk, pluck, vitamin C, freshwater mussel meat, spiral shell；
Daily regulating water quality, dissolved oxygen amount in aquaculture pond is more than 5 grams per liters, pH value 7.5-8.0, transparency are greater than 36 lis
Rice；
1-2 water is monthly replaced, changes 12-18 centimetres of water every time.
2. the high-yield cultivation method of lobster according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the aquaculture pond surrounding and centre
Frame block.
3. the high-yield cultivation method of lobster according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the middle water plant in aquaculture pond,
The water plant includes hydrilla verticillata, wild rice stem.
4. the high-yield cultivation method of lobster according to claim 1, which is characterized in that shrimp species use concentration before putting in a suitable place to breed be 2%
Salt water-bath is washed 15 minutes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810907926.7A CN109089975A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | The high-yield cultivation method of lobster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810907926.7A CN109089975A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | The high-yield cultivation method of lobster |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109089975A true CN109089975A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64849286
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810907926.7A Pending CN109089975A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | The high-yield cultivation method of lobster |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109089975A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749345A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-04-30 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Lobster breeding method |
| CN105393953A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-16 | 苏州市美人半岛齐力生态农产品专业合作社 | High-yield culture method for lobsters |
| CN106069909A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州市金荒田农业科技有限公司 | The high-efficiency breeding method of Lobster |
| CN108157250A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-15 | 重庆市开州区博海农业开发有限公司 | A kind of cray cultural method |
| CN108338106A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-07-31 | 深圳市福田区动物防疫监督所 | The cultural method of cray |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201810907926.7A patent/CN109089975A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749345A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-04-30 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Lobster breeding method |
| CN105393953A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-16 | 苏州市美人半岛齐力生态农产品专业合作社 | High-yield culture method for lobsters |
| CN106069909A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州市金荒田农业科技有限公司 | The high-efficiency breeding method of Lobster |
| CN108157250A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-15 | 重庆市开州区博海农业开发有限公司 | A kind of cray cultural method |
| CN108338106A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-07-31 | 深圳市福田区动物防疫监督所 | The cultural method of cray |
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