CN109085393A - A kind of capacitance detection clamping device of capacitor - Google Patents

A kind of capacitance detection clamping device of capacitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109085393A
CN109085393A CN201811252303.7A CN201811252303A CN109085393A CN 109085393 A CN109085393 A CN 109085393A CN 201811252303 A CN201811252303 A CN 201811252303A CN 109085393 A CN109085393 A CN 109085393A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
regulating tank
fixedly connected
inner cavity
cavity
adjusting
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CN201811252303.7A
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CN109085393B (en
Inventor
谷勋亮
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Anhui Linquan County Kang Yue Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Linquan County Kang Yue Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811252303.7A priority Critical patent/CN109085393B/en
Publication of CN109085393A publication Critical patent/CN109085393A/en
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Publication of CN109085393B publication Critical patent/CN109085393B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0425Test clips, e.g. for IC's
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • G01R27/26Measuring inductance or capacitance; Measuring quality factor, e.g. by using the resonance method; Measuring loss factor; Measuring dielectric constants ; Measuring impedance or related variables
    • G01R27/2605Measuring capacitance

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of capacitance of capacitor of the invention detects clamping device, it is related to detection field, including pedestal, adjusting block and driving mechanism, the inside of the pedestal is equipped with regulating tank, leftward position outside the regulating tank is equipped with regulating mechanism, the inside of the adjusting block is equipped with inner cavity, the adjusting block of the regulating tank inside left is fixedly connected with the left side wall of regulating tank, the adjusting block of the regulating tank inner right side is fixedly connected with regulating mechanism, the top position of the inner cavity is slidably connected with fixed mechanism, the lower position of inner cavity is slidably connected with linkage mechanism, the fixed mechanism is flexibly connected with linkage mechanism, the upper end of the driving mechanism is slidably connected with linkage mechanism, the device is easy to operate, it does not need survey crew and capacitor is fixed and unclamped with hand, improve measurement efficiency, manpower is avoided after contacting with capacitor pin , the measurement error of generation.

Description

A kind of capacitance detection clamping device of capacitor
Technical field
The invention belongs to detection fields, and in particular to a kind of capacitance detection clamping device of capacitor.
Background technique
In process of production, the quality personnel of producing line can inspect the capacitance ginseng of capacitor by random samples to capacitor generally with certain frequency Number, for extracting the capacitance parameter of production CPK, the quality engineer of factory infers the height of process yield by CPK, And then judge whether to need to improve processing procedure to determine, in addition in capacitor after hot test is cooling, it is also desirable to measure it Capacitance judges whether capacitor passes through hot test.
In the prior art, in the capacitance of above-mentioned measurement batch capacitor, survey crew's generally drawing capacitor with hand After foot and the input terminal of measuring instrument are fixed, then measuring, this method needs are constantly fixed with hand, then are unclamped with hand, It takes time and effort, it is inefficient, in addition, manpower generally can all have electrostatic and pollutant, after contacting with capacitor pin, be easy to produce Measurement error.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of capacitances of capacitor to detect clamping device, is dedicated to solving in background technique Whole issue or one of.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: capacitance detection clamping of capacitor Device, including pedestal, adjusting block and driving mechanism, the inside of the pedestal are equipped with regulating tank, and the upper surface of pedestal is equipped with button, The opening upwards of the regulating tank, the leftward position outside regulating tank are equipped with regulating mechanism, and the bottom of regulating tank is logical equipped with rectangle Slot, the adjusting block are slidably connected with regulating tank, and the inside of adjusting block is equipped with inner cavity, the adjusting block of the regulating tank inside left It is fixedly connected with the left side wall of regulating tank, the adjusting block of the regulating tank inner right side is fixedly connected with regulating mechanism, described interior The top of chamber is communicated with the outside by jack, and top position and the fixed mechanism of inner cavity are slidably connected, inner cavity Lower position is slidably connected with linkage mechanism, and the fixed mechanism is flexibly connected with linkage mechanism, and the driving mechanism is located at interior The lower position of chamber, upper end and the linkage mechanism of driving mechanism are slidably connected, and the lower end of driving mechanism and rectangular straight slot sliding connect It connects, the linkage mechanism is electrically connected with button and fixed mechanism.
Preferably, the fixed mechanism includes movable stand, connecting rod and conductive column, and the middle position of the movable stand is equipped with Through-hole, the front and back sides of two supporting leg of movable stand or so are symmetrically arranged with sliding shoe, and the medial surface of two supporting leg of movable block or so is equipped with the One spur rack, the inside bilateral symmetry of movable block supporting leg are equipped with roller gear, and the left and right sides is symmetrically arranged with slow outside the through-hole Chamber is rushed, the sliding shoe is slidably connected with the sliding groove for being located at inner cavity front-rear side walls, and the roller gear and rotation axis are keyed, The both ends of the rotation axis and the front-rear side walls of inner cavity are rotatablely connected, and the roller gear is engaged with the first spur rack, the company The lower end of extension bar is slidably connected with cushion chamber, and the lower end surface of connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first spring, connecting rod it is upper End is hinged with T-shaped block, and the lower end of first spring is fixedly connected with pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is embedded in buffering The bottom surface of chamber, pressure sensor are electrically connected with linkage mechanism and button, and the top bilateral symmetry of the sliding groove is equipped with annular The both ends of the surface of guide post, the annular guide post are fixedly connected with the side wall of inner cavity, and the middle position of the conductive column is equipped with ring Shape guide groove, conductive column are rotatablely connected close to the position of bottom end and shaft, and conductive column is equipped with T shape by the lower position of front end Slot, the both ends of the shaft are fixedly connected with the front-rear side walls of inner cavity, and the annular guide groove is slidably connected with annular guide post, The T-shaped block is slidably connected with T-slot, and the conductive column inside the adjusting block of the regulating tank inside left is electrically connected with positive pole It connects, the conductive column inside the adjusting block of the regulating tank inner right side is electrically connected with power cathode.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes bogie, fixed block and check lock lever, and the middle position of the bogie is equipped with Slide opening, the front and back sides of two supporting leg of bogie or so are symmetrically arranged with side plate, and the lateral surface of two supporting leg of bogie or so is equipped with first Spur rack, the slide opening outside left and right sides are symmetrically arranged with cavity, and the side plate and the side slot for being located at inner cavity front-rear side walls are sliding Dynamic connection, second spur rack are engaged with roller gear, and the fixed block bilateral symmetry is located at the upper of bogie centre position Orientation is set, and fixed block is fixedly connected with the front-rear side walls of inner cavity, and the lower end of fixed block is fixedly connected with the upper end of second spring, institute The upper surface for stating position among the lower end and bogie of second spring is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the check lock lever and cavity sliding connect It connects, the front end of check lock lever is flexibly connected with driving mechanism, and the bottom face of check lock lever is fixedly connected with one end of third spring, described The other end of third spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of cavity, and the bottom of the cavity is fixedly connected with electromagnet, the electromagnetism Iron is electrically connected with pressure sensor.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes sliding bar and threaded rod, and the following position directly of the inner cavity is equipped with sliding cavity, Wing plate slot is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of the sliding cavity, the middle position of the sliding bar is equipped with tapped through hole, sliding bar Body of rod bilateral symmetry is equipped with locking slot, and sliding bar is slidably connected with slide opening, and the locking slot is flexibly connected with check lock lever, sliding bar Wing plate is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of bottom end, the wing plate is slidably connected with wing plate slot, and the sliding bar is located at the portion of sliding cavity Divide and be cased with the 4th spring, the upper end of the 4th spring is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of sliding cavity, the lower end of the 4th spring and the wing The upper surface of plate is fixedly connected, and the threaded rod is threadedly coupled with tapped through hole, and the upper end of threaded rod is fixedly connected with supporting table, The lower end of threaded rod passes through rectangular straight slot and the lower end of threaded rod is slidably connected with rectangular straight slot.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism includes adjusting rod and screw rod, and the leftward position outside the regulating tank, which is equipped with, to be adjusted Chamber, the front-rear side walls of the regulating tank inner right side adjusting block are symmetrically arranged with rectangular slab, and the front-rear side walls of the regulating tank are equipped with The rectangular channel being slidably connected with rectangular slab, the rectangular slab are fixedly connected with adjusting block, and rectangular slab is internally threaded hole, institute It states screw rod to be threadedly coupled with threaded hole, the left end of screw rod and the left side wall of rectangular channel are connected by bearing, and the right end of screw rod passes through The right side wall of rectangular channel is simultaneously keyed with driven wheel, and the right end of the adjusting rod is located on the right side of pedestal, and the right end of adjusting rod passes through The left and right sidewall of the left and right sidewall of adjusting cavity, adjusting rod and adjusting cavity is connected by bearing, and the adjusting rod is located in adjusting cavity The part in portion is keyed with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is engaged with driven wheel.
Preferably, the center of circle of the annular guide post and the center of circle of annular guide groove are overlapped with the center of circle of shaft.
Preferably, the central axes of the central axes of the slide opening, the central axes of through-hole and jack are overlapped.
Preferably, the supporting table upper surface is equipped with rubber layer.
Preferably, the pedestal upper surface is equipped with graduated scale, and the graduated scale is parallel with the top edge of regulating tank opening, Pointer is equipped with towards the side of graduated scale on the adjusting block of the regulating tank inner right side.
Preferably, the pointer is fixedly connected on corresponding adjusting block close to the center of upper surface, the scale Line between the zero graduation line of ruler and the jack center of circle of another adjusting block upper surface is parallel to the left edge of pedestal.
The medicine have the advantages that the capacitance using a kind of capacitor of the invention detects clamping device, in measurement capacitor Before value, first passes through regulating mechanism and adjust distance of center circle between two jacks, keep distance of center circle equal with the pin spacing of capacitor, then Driving mechanism is suitably adjusted according to pin length, makes pin when being inserted into jack, driving mechanism normal driving gear can be made Structure after capacitor is inserted into jack, drives linkage mechanism movement by driving mechanism, and then drive and fix when measuring capacitance Mechanism and pin are in close contact, and make to measure power supply and capacitor is connected, complete measurement, after being measured, make driving machine by button Structure is separated with linkage mechanism, and then so that fixed mechanism is unclamped pin, while driving mechanism pops up capacitor, and the device is easy to operate, It does not need survey crew and capacitor is fixed and unclamped with hand, improve measurement efficiency, avoid manpower after contacting with capacitor pin, The measurement error of generation.
Detailed description of the invention
Content expressed by this specification attached drawing and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is the top view of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the overhead sectional view of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the side sectional view of the adjusting block of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the movable stand of fixed mechanism in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the conductive column of fixed mechanism in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of linkage mechanism in Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of driving mechanism in Fig. 4.
Wherein, 1- pedestal, 2- regulating tank, 3- adjusting block, 4- jack, 5- fixed mechanism, 6- linkage mechanism, 7- driving machine Structure, 8- regulating mechanism, 9- graduated scale, 10- pointer, 11- rectangular straight slot, the inner cavity 12-, 13- button, 14- detection sample, 51- are moved Moving frame, 52- through-hole, 53- roller gear, 54- sliding groove, 55- connecting rod, the first spring of 56-, 57- cushion chamber, 58- pressure pass Sensor, 59- conductive column, 510- annular guide groove, 511- annular guide post, 512-T shape block, 513-T shape slot, 514- shaft, 61- Bogie, 62- fixed block, 63- second spring, 64- slide opening, the side 65- slot, 66- check lock lever, 67- third spring, 68- electromagnetism Iron, 69- cavity, 71- sliding bar, 72- threaded rod, 73- tapped through hole, 74- supporting table, 75- locking slot, the 4th spring of 76-, 77- wing plate, 78- sliding cavity, 79- wing plate slot, 81- adjusting rod, 82- adjusting cavity, 83- driving wheel, 84- driven wheel, 85- screw rod, 86- rectangular slab, 87- threaded hole, 88- rectangular channel.
Specific embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example related each component of a specific embodiment of the invention, structure It makes, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle, manufacturing process and the side of operating with Method etc., is described in further detail, completeer to help those skilled in the art to have inventive concept of the invention, technical solution Whole, accurate and deep understanding.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of capacitance of capacitor detects clamping device, including pedestal 1, adjusting block 3 and driving machine Structure 7, the inside of the pedestal 1 are equipped with regulating tank 2, and the upper surface of pedestal 1 is equipped with button 13, the opening upwards of the regulating tank 2, Leftward position outside regulating tank 2 is equipped with regulating mechanism 8, and the bottom of regulating tank 2 is equipped with rectangular straight slot 11, the adjusting block 3 with Regulating tank 2 is slidably connected, and the inside of adjusting block 3 is equipped with inner cavity 12, the adjusting block 3 and regulating tank 2 of 2 inside left of regulating tank Left side wall be fixedly connected, the adjusting block 3 of 2 inner right side of regulating tank is fixedly connected with regulating mechanism 8, the inner cavity 12 Top is communicated with the outside by jack 4, and the top position inside inner cavity 12 is slidably connected with fixed mechanism 5, inside inner cavity 12 Lower position be slidably connected with linkage mechanism 6, the fixed mechanism 5 is flexibly connected with linkage mechanism 6, the driving mechanism 7 Lower position positioned at inner cavity 12, upper end and the linkage mechanism 6 of driving mechanism 7 are slidably connected, the lower end of driving mechanism 7 and rectangle Through slot 11 is slidably connected, and the linkage mechanism 6 is electrically connected with button 13 and fixed mechanism 5.
In the present embodiment, the fixed mechanism 5 includes movable stand 51, connecting rod 55 and conductive column 59, the movable stand 51 middle position is equipped with through-hole 52, and the front and back sides of 51 or so two supporting leg of movable stand are symmetrically arranged with sliding shoe, and movable block 51 is left The medial surface of right two supporting legs is equipped with the first spur rack, and the inside bilateral symmetry of 51 supporting leg of movable block is equipped with roller gear 53, described The 52 outside left and right sides of through-hole is symmetrically arranged with cushion chamber 57, and the sliding shoe and the sliding groove 54 for being located at 12 front-rear side walls of inner cavity are sliding Dynamic connection, the roller gear 53 are keyed with rotation axis, and the both ends of the rotation axis and the front-rear side walls of inner cavity 12 rotate and connect It connects, the roller gear 53 is engaged with the first spur rack, and lower end and the cushion chamber 57 of the connecting rod 55 are slidably connected, connecting rod 55 lower end surface is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first spring 56, and the upper end of connecting rod 55 and T-shaped block 512 are hinged, first bullet The lower end of spring 56 is fixedly connected with pressure sensor 58, and the pressure sensor 58 is embedded in the bottom surface of cushion chamber 57, pressure Sensor 58 is electrically connected with linkage mechanism 6 and button 13, and the top bilateral symmetry of the sliding groove 54 is equipped with annular guide post 511, the both ends of the surface of the annular guide post 511 are fixedly connected with the side wall of inner cavity 12, and the interposition of the conductive column 59 installs There is annular guide groove 510, conductive column 59 is rotatablely connected close to the position of bottom end and shaft 514, and conductive column 59 leans under front end Orientation has installed T-slot 513, and the both ends of the shaft 514 are fixedly connected with the front-rear side walls of inner cavity 12, the annular guide groove 510 are slidably connected with annular guide post 511, and the T-shaped block 512 is slidably connected with T-slot 513,2 inside left of regulating tank Adjusting block 3 inside conductive column 59 be electrically connected with positive pole, leading inside the adjusting block 3 of 2 inner right side of regulating tank Electric column 59 is electrically connected with power cathode, when the pin of capacitor is fully inserted into inner cavity 12 by jack 4, needs to fix pin And connect with the power supply of measurement, when capacitor pin is fully inserted into inner cavity 12, under the drive of linkage mechanism 6, movable stand 51 The pin of conductive column 59 and capacitor is set to be in close contact the electric connection for connecting and realizing with measurement power supply, to complete measurement capacitor The process of value.
In the present embodiment, the linkage mechanism 6 includes bogie 61, fixed block 62 and check lock lever 66, the bogie 61 middle position is equipped with slide opening 64, and the front and back sides of 61 or so two supporting leg of bogie are symmetrically arranged with side plate, bogie 61 or so The lateral surface of two supporting legs is equipped with the first spur rack, and the 64 outside left and right sides of the slide opening is symmetrically arranged with cavity 69, the side plate with The side slot 65 for being located at 12 front-rear side walls of inner cavity is slidably connected, and second spur rack is engaged with roller gear 53, the fixation 62 bilateral symmetry of block is located at the top position at the intermediate position of bogie 61, the fixed company of the front-rear side walls of fixed block 62 and inner cavity 12 It connects, the lower end of fixed block 62 is fixedly connected with the upper end of second spring 63, in the lower end of the second spring 63 and bogie 61 Between the upper surface at position be fixedly connected, bottom end and the cavity 69 of the check lock lever 66 are slidably connected, the front end of check lock lever 66 and drive Motivation structure 7 is flexibly connected, and the bottom face of check lock lever 66 is fixedly connected with one end of third spring 67, the third spring 67 it is another One end is fixedly connected with the bottom of cavity 69, and the bottom of the cavity 69 is fixedly connected with electromagnet 68, the electromagnet 68 with Pressure sensor 58 is electrically connected, since fixed mechanism 5 needs to provide the power of fixed and capacitor pin, the present apparatus from external obtain Sole power be to push the active force that moves down of driving mechanism 7 behind capacitor pin insertion inner cavity 12, by linkage mechanism 6, It is identical as 7 motion state of driving mechanism when capacitor pin is inserted into inner cavity 12, on the one hand fixed capacity is provided for fixed mechanism 5 On the other hand the active force of pin gives 63 energy storage of second spring, after the completion of capacitance measurement, linkage mechanism 6 divides with driving mechanism 7 From, in linkage mechanism 6 second spring 63 store spring-force driven dual under, make fixed mechanism 5 unclamp capacitor pin.
In the present embodiment, the driving mechanism 7 includes sliding bar 71 and threaded rod 72, the underface position of the inner cavity 12 Sliding cavity 78 is installed, the left and right sides of the sliding cavity 78 is symmetrically arranged with wing plate slot 79, the middle position of the sliding bar 71 Equipped with tapped through hole 73, the body of rod bilateral symmetry of sliding bar 71 is equipped with locking slot 75, and sliding bar 71 is slidably connected with slide opening 64, institute It states locking slot 75 to be flexibly connected with check lock lever 66, wing plate 77, the wing plate 77 is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of 71 bottom end of sliding bar It is slidably connected with wing plate slot 79, the part that the sliding bar 71 is located at sliding cavity 78 is cased with the 4th spring 76, the 4th spring 76 upper end is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of sliding cavity 78, and the lower end of the 4th spring 76 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of wing plate 77, The threaded rod 72 is threadedly coupled with tapped through hole 73, and the upper end of threaded rod 72 is fixedly connected with supporting table 74, threaded rod 72 Lower end passes through rectangular straight slot 11 and the lower end of threaded rod 72 is slidably connected with rectangular straight slot 11, when being inserted into inner cavity 12 due to capacitor, The driving force for needing to obtain driving linkage mechanism 6 from the insertion process, it is different additionally, due to the pin length of capacitor, if needed Enough driving forces are obtained, the device for obtaining driving force should be adapted with the pin length of capacitor, by driving mechanism 7, one Aspect, which is realized, can obtain enough driving forces during capacitor insertion inner cavity 12, and another aspect driving mechanism 7 can root Oneself height is adjusted according to the pin length of capacitor, guarantees that driving mechanism is still available enough when pin length changes Driving force.
In the present embodiment, the regulating mechanism 8 includes adjusting rod 81 and screw rod 85, the left side outside the regulating tank 2 Position is equipped with adjusting cavity 82, and the front-rear side walls of the 2 inner right side adjusting block 3 of regulating tank are symmetrically arranged with rectangular slab 86, the tune The front-rear side walls of section slot 2 are equipped with the rectangular channel 88 being slidably connected with rectangular slab 86, the rectangular slab 86 and the fixed company of adjusting block 3 It connects, rectangular slab 86 is internally threaded hole 87, and the screw rod 85 is threadedly coupled with threaded hole 87, the left end of screw rod 85 and rectangle The left side wall of slot 88 is connected by bearing, and the right end of screw rod 85 passes through the right side wall of rectangular channel 88 and is keyed with driven wheel 84, The right end of the adjusting rod 81 is located at 1 right side of pedestal, and the right end of adjusting rod 81 passes through the left and right sidewall of adjusting cavity 82, adjusting rod 81 It is connect with the left and right sidewall of adjusting cavity 82 by bearing, the adjusting rod 81 is located at part and driving wheel 83 inside adjusting cavity 82 Key connection, the driving wheel 83 are engaged with driven wheel 84, since capacitor pin spacing is different, adapt to inhomogeneity by regulating mechanism The variation of the capacitor pin spacing of type, allows entire clamping device to measure various types of capacitor.
In the present embodiment, the center of circle of the annular guide post 511 and the center of circle of annular guide groove 510 with shaft 514 The center of circle be overlapped, slide conductive column 59 normally in annular guide post 511, it is fixed that annular guide post 511 plays conductive column 59 The effect of position guide support.
In the present embodiment, the central axes of the central axes of the slide opening 64, the central axes of through-hole 52 and jack 4 are overlapped, and are made Capacitor pin is smoothly inserted into inner cavity 12.
In the present embodiment, 74 upper surface of supporting table is equipped with rubber layer, since the top of capacitor pin is in insertion It is contacted after chamber 12 with supporting table 74, protection is played the role of by top of the rubber layer to capacitor pin.
In the present embodiment, 1 upper surface of pedestal is equipped with graduated scale 9, the graduated scale 9 and 2 opening of regulating tank Top edge is parallel, is equipped with pointer 10 towards the side of graduated scale 9 on the adjusting block 3 of 2 inner right side of regulating tank, passes through scale Ruler 9 and pointer 10, which facilitate, adjusts the distance between two adjusting blocks 3, between so that the distance between adjusting block 3 is adapted to capacitor pin Away from.
In addition, the pointer 10 is fixedly connected on corresponding adjusting block 3 close to the center of upper surface, the scale Line between the zero graduation line of ruler 9 and 4 center of circle of jack of another 3 upper surface of adjusting block is parallel to the left edge of pedestal 1, uses Spacing is observed when adjusting the spacing between adjusting block 3 come the personnel of being convenient for measuring.
The course of work and principle: it before measuring capacitor's capacity, is adjusted insert according to the pin spacing of detection sample 14 first The center in hole 4 is away from the process of adjustment is: rotation adjusting rod 81 manually, and adjusting rod 81 drives 84 turns of driven wheel by driving wheel 83 It is dynamic, and then screw rod 85 is driven to rotate, since screw rod is threadedly coupled with threaded hole 87, and then pass through rectangular slab 86 drive it is corresponding Adjusting block 3 moves on rectangular channel 88, observes position of the pointer 10 on graduated scale 9 at this time, when the signified graduated scale 9 of pointer 10 On scale with detection the pin spacing of sample 14 it is equal when, stop operating adjusting rod 81.After the completion, to will test sample 14 logical Jack 4 is crossed to be inserted into inner cavity 12, detect sample 14 pin during insertion, when detection sample 14 pin touch branch After supportting platform 74, drive sliding bar 71 that the elastic force of the 4th spring 74 is overcome to move down in sliding cavity 78 by threaded rod 72, together When wing plate 77 moved in wing plate slot 79, guarantee sliding bar 71 not can rotate, during sliding bar 71 moves down, due to lock Tight bar 66 is located inside locking slot 75, and therefore, sliding bar 77 drives bogie 61 to overcome the elastic force of second spring 63 in side slot It is mobile to the lower part of inner cavity 12 in 65, when bogie 61 is mobile to the bottom of inner cavity 12, acted in the direction of roller gear 53 Under, it drives movable stand 51 mobile to the top of inner cavity 12 on sliding groove 54, during movable stand 51 moves up, passes through connecting rod 55 promotion conductive columns 55 slide in annular guide post 511, when pin is fixed in the conductive column 55 when both sides, connecting rod 55 It will be unable to continue to press on conductive column 59, to compress the first spring 56, at this moment the pressure value of pressure sensor 58 can be with The compression of the first spring 56 and increase, after pin completion is inserted into inner cavity 12, pressure that pressure sensor 58 is experienced Value remains inconvenient, when measuring capacitor, to guarantee that conductive column 59 and pin are in close contact, guarantees the stability being powered, needs simultaneously Taking into account conductive column 59 cannot be excessive to the pressure of pin, the excessive damage that will cause pin of pressure, therefore pressure sensor 58 Equipped with a threshold value, after detection sample 14 is completely inserted into inner cavity 12, if the threshold value that pressure sensor 58 is experienced does not surpass Over-voltage force threshold illustrates the pin insufficient pressure of 59 pairs of conductive column detection samples 14, turns threaded rod 72 at this time, drives it and slides Lever 71 moves down, and at this moment the pin of 59 pairs of conductive column detection samples 14 will be driven to apply pressure by linkage mechanism 6, when When pressure applied reaches the threshold value of pressure sensor 58, stop adjusting threaded rod 72, if what pressure sensor 58 was experienced Threshold value is more than pressure threshold, inverts threaded rod 72, until the pressure that pressure sensor 58 is experienced reaches threshold value.It adjusts and completes Afterwards, capacitor pin to be measured is inserted into inner cavity 12 and is measured by jack 4, after measurement, by lower button 14, At this moment electromagnet 68 obtains electric generation magnetic force, generates suction to check lock lever 66, it is made to overcome the elastic force of third spring 67 to close to electricity The direction of magnet 68 is mobile, when check lock lever 66 completely disengages locking slot 75, under the pulling force of second spring 63, it will drives and drives Moving frame 61 is mobile to the top of inner cavity 12, so that conductive column 59 be made to unclamp the pin of capacitor, at this moment takes out after release button 13 Survey measured capacitor, in release button 13,68 power loss of electromagnet, check lock lever 66 under the thrust of third spring 67 with sliding The surface of bar 71 contacts, and after taking out capacitor, under the elastic force of the 4th spring 76, sliding bar 71 is moved up, and is being moved through Cheng Zhong, when locking slot 75 and 66 face of check lock lever, check lock lever 66 is moved to locking slot 75 under the action of third spring 67 In, after the completion, measuring next capacitor.
Based on above-mentioned, clamping device is detected using a kind of capacitance of capacitor of the invention, before measure capacitance, elder generation Distance of center circle between two jacks is adjusted by regulating mechanism, keeps distance of center circle equal with the pin spacing of capacitor, then according to pin Length suitably adjusts driving mechanism, makes pin when being inserted into jack, can make driving mechanism normal driving linkage mechanism, measure When capacitance, after capacitor is inserted into jack, linkage mechanism movement is driven by driving mechanism, and then drive fixed mechanism and pin It is in close contact, makes to measure power supply and capacitor is connected, complete measurement, after being measured, driving mechanism and gear are made by button Structure separation, and then so that fixed mechanism is unclamped pin, while driving mechanism pops up capacitor, the device is easy to operate, does not need to measure Personnel fix with hand and unclamp capacitor, improve measurement efficiency, avoid manpower after contacting with capacitor pin, the measurement of generation Error.
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, As long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out, or not improved this is sent out Bright conception and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.Protection of the invention Range should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of capacitance of capacitor detects clamping device, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), adjusting block (3) and driving mechanism (7), the inside of the pedestal (1) is equipped with regulating tank (2), and the upper surface of pedestal (1) is equipped with button (13), the regulating tank (2) Opening upwards, the external leftward position of regulating tank (2) is equipped with regulating mechanism (8), and the bottom of regulating tank (2) is equipped with rectangular straight slot (11), the adjusting block (3) is slidably connected with regulating tank (2), and the inside of adjusting block (3) is equipped with inner cavity (12), the regulating tank (2) adjusting block (3) of inside left is fixedly connected with the left side wall of regulating tank (2), the adjusting of regulating tank (2) inner right side Block (3) is fixedly connected with regulating mechanism (8), and the top of the inner cavity (12) is communicated with the outside by jack (4), inner cavity (12) Internal top position is slidably connected with fixed mechanism (5), and inner cavity (12) internal lower position and linkage mechanism (6) sliding connect It connects, the fixed mechanism (5) is flexibly connected with linkage mechanism (6), and the driving mechanism (7) is located at the lower orientation of inner cavity (12) It sets, upper end and the linkage mechanism (6) of driving mechanism (7) are slidably connected, and the lower end and rectangular straight slot (11) of driving mechanism (7) are slided Connection, the linkage mechanism (6) are electrically connected with button (13) and fixed mechanism (5).
2. a kind of capacitance of capacitor according to claim 1 detects clamping device, it is characterised in that: the fixed mechanism It (5) include movable stand (51), connecting rod (55) and conductive column (59), the middle position of the movable stand (51) is equipped with through-hole (52), the front and back sides of two supporting legs of movable stand (51) left and right are symmetrically arranged with sliding shoe, the inside of two supporting legs of movable block (51) left and right Face is equipped with the first spur rack, and the inside bilateral symmetry of movable block (51) supporting leg is equipped with roller gear (53), and the through-hole (52) is outside It is symmetrically arranged with cushion chamber (57) at left and right sides of portion, the sliding shoe is slided with the sliding groove (54) for being located at inner cavity (12) front-rear side walls Connection, the roller gear (53) and rotation axis are keyed, and the both ends of the rotation axis and the front-rear side walls of inner cavity (12) rotate Connection, the roller gear (53) are engaged with the first spur rack, and the lower end of the connecting rod (55) and cushion chamber (57) sliding connect It connects, the lower end surface of connecting rod (55) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first spring (56), the upper end of connecting rod (55) and T-shaped block (512) hingedly, the lower end of first spring (56) is fixedly connected with pressure sensor (58), in the pressure sensor (58) Bottom surface embedded in cushion chamber (57), pressure sensor (58) are electrically connected with linkage mechanism (6) and button (13), the sliding groove (54) top bilateral symmetry is equipped with annular guide post (511), both ends of the surface and inner cavity (12) of the annular guide post (511) Side wall is fixedly connected, and the middle position of the conductive column (59) is equipped with annular guide groove (510), and conductive column (59) is close to bottom end Position and shaft (514) are rotatablely connected, and conductive column (59) is equipped with T-slot (513) by the lower position of front end, the shaft (514) both ends are fixedly connected with the front-rear side walls of inner cavity (12), the annular guide groove (510) and annular guide post (511) It is slidably connected, the T-shaped block (512) is slidably connected with T-slot (513), the adjusting block (3) of regulating tank (2) inside left Internal conductive column (59) is electrically connected with positive pole, the internal conductive column of the adjusting block (3) of regulating tank (2) inner right side (59) it is electrically connected with power cathode.
3. a kind of capacitance of capacitor according to claim 2 detects clamping device, it is characterised in that: the linkage mechanism It (6) include bogie (61), fixed block (62) and check lock lever (66), the middle position of the bogie (61) is equipped with slide opening (64), the front and back sides of two supporting legs of bogie (61) left and right are symmetrically arranged with side plate, the lateral surface of two supporting legs of bogie (61) left and right Equipped with the first spur rack, the external left and right sides of the slide opening (64) is symmetrically arranged with cavity (69), the side plate and is located at inner cavity (12) the side slot (65) of front-rear side walls is slidably connected, and second spur rack is engaged with roller gear (53), the fixed block (62) it is symmetrically located at the top position at the intermediate position of bogie (61), fixed block (62) and the front-rear side walls of inner cavity (12) are solid Fixed connection, the lower end of fixed block (62) are fixedly connected with the upper end of second spring (63), the lower end of the second spring (63) and The upper surface at the intermediate position of bogie (61) is fixedly connected, and bottom end and the cavity (69) of the check lock lever (66) are slidably connected, lock The front end of tight bar (66) is flexibly connected with driving mechanism (7), and the bottom face of check lock lever (66) and the one end of third spring (67) are solid Fixed connection, the other end of the third spring (67) are fixedly connected with the bottom of cavity (69), the bottom of the cavity (69) and Electromagnet (68) is fixedly connected, and the electromagnet (68) is electrically connected with pressure sensor (58).
4. a kind of capacitance of capacitor according to claim 3 detects clamping device, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism It (7) include sliding bar (71) and threaded rod (72), the following position directly of the inner cavity (12) is equipped with sliding cavity (78), the sliding It being symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of chamber (78) wing plate slot (79), the middle position of the sliding bar (71) is equipped with tapped through hole (73), The body of rod bilateral symmetry of sliding bar (71) is equipped with locking slot (75), and sliding bar (71) is slidably connected with slide opening (64), the locking Slot (75) is flexibly connected with check lock lever (66), is symmetrically arranged with wing plate (77), the wing plate at left and right sides of sliding bar (71) bottom end (77) it being slidably connected with wing plate slot (79), the part that the sliding bar (71) is located at sliding cavity (78) is cased with the 4th spring (76), The upper end of 4th spring (76) is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of sliding cavity (78), the lower end of the 4th spring (76) and wing plate (77) upper surface is fixedly connected, and the threaded rod (72) is threadedly coupled with tapped through hole (73), the upper end of threaded rod (72) with Supporting table (74) is fixedly connected, and the lower end of threaded rod (72) passes through the lower end of rectangular straight slot (11) and threaded rod (72) and rectangle leads to Slot (11) is slidably connected.
5. a kind of capacitance of capacitor according to claim 1 detects clamping device, it is characterised in that: the regulating mechanism It (8) include adjusting rod (81) and screw rod (85), the external leftward position of the regulating tank (2) is equipped with adjusting cavity (82), the tune The front-rear side walls of section slot (2) inner right side adjusting block (3) are symmetrically arranged with rectangular slab (86), the front-rear side walls of the regulating tank (2) Equipped with the rectangular channel (88) being slidably connected with rectangular slab (86), the rectangular slab (86) is fixedly connected with adjusting block (3), rectangular slab (86) be internally threaded hole (87), the screw rod (85) is threadedly coupled with threaded hole (87), the left end of screw rod (85) and square The left side wall of shape slot (88) is connected by bearing, and the right end of screw rod (85) passes through the right side wall and and driven wheel of rectangular channel (88) (84) it is keyed, the right end of the adjusting rod (81) is located on the right side of pedestal (1), and the right end of adjusting rod (81) passes through adjusting cavity (82) Left and right sidewall, adjusting rod (81) connect with the left and right sidewall of adjusting cavity (82) by bearing, and the adjusting rod (81), which is located at, adjusts It saves chamber (82) internal part to be keyed with driving wheel (83), the driving wheel (83) is engaged with driven wheel (84).
6. a kind of capacitance of capacitor according to claim 2 detects clamping device, it is characterised in that: the annular guiding The center of circle of column (511) and the center of circle of annular guide groove (510) are overlapped with the center of circle of shaft (514).
7. a kind of capacitance of capacitor according to claim 3 detects clamping device, it is characterised in that: the slide opening (64) Central axes, through-hole (52) central axes and jack (4) central axes be overlapped.
8. a kind of capacitance of capacitor according to claim 4 detects clamping device, it is characterised in that: in the supporting table Surface is equipped with rubber layer.
9. a kind of capacitance of capacitor according to claim 1 detects clamping device, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) Upper surface is equipped with graduated scale (9), and the graduated scale (9) is parallel with the top edge of regulating tank (2) opening, the regulating tank (2) Pointer (10) are equipped with towards the side of graduated scale (9) on the adjusting block (3) of inner right side.
10. a kind of capacitance of capacitor according to claim 9 detects clamping device, it is characterised in that: the pointer (10) be fixedly connected on corresponding adjusting block (3) close to upper surface center, the zero graduation line of the graduated scale (9) with Line between jack (4) center of circle of another adjusting block (3) upper surface is parallel to the left edge of pedestal (1).
CN201811252303.7A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Capacitance value detection clamping device of capacitor Active CN109085393B (en)

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110133839A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-08-16 沈子钦 A kind of novel astronomical telescope
CN110697383A (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-01-17 安徽正熹标王新能源有限公司 Detection device for dry battery
CN111799532A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-10-20 湖南华联火炬电瓷电器有限公司 5G ceramic filter
CN113334286A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-09-03 东莞市仟泰自动化设备有限公司 Clamp for capacitance detection
CN114236370A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-25 国网湖北省电力有限公司直流运检公司 Capacitor capacity value detection device for submodule of flexible direct-current transmission converter valve

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CN207818390U (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-09-04 东莞市卓昊电子有限公司 A kind of electrolytic capacitor protective device
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CN202749236U (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-02-20 丰宾电子(深圳)有限公司 Capacitor clamping device
CN106199207A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-07 吴江佳亿电子科技有限公司 A kind of high-voltage ceramic capacitor capacitance measuring tester adapting to different wire length
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110133839A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-08-16 沈子钦 A kind of novel astronomical telescope
CN110697383A (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-01-17 安徽正熹标王新能源有限公司 Detection device for dry battery
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CN111799532B (en) * 2020-06-11 2021-07-20 湖南华联火炬电瓷电器有限公司 5G ceramic filter
CN113334286A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-09-03 东莞市仟泰自动化设备有限公司 Clamp for capacitance detection
CN114236370A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-25 国网湖北省电力有限公司直流运检公司 Capacitor capacity value detection device for submodule of flexible direct-current transmission converter valve
CN114236370B (en) * 2021-11-11 2023-08-29 国网湖北省电力有限公司直流运检公司 Capacitor capacity value detection device for flexible direct-current transmission converter valve submodule

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