CN109084402A - Ventilation system and method for power cabin of comprehensive pipe rack - Google Patents
Ventilation system and method for power cabin of comprehensive pipe rack Download PDFInfo
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- CN109084402A CN109084402A CN201810896270.3A CN201810896270A CN109084402A CN 109084402 A CN109084402 A CN 109084402A CN 201810896270 A CN201810896270 A CN 201810896270A CN 109084402 A CN109084402 A CN 109084402A
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 294
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 223
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 156
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 115
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013486 operation strategy Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 85
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013497 data interchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/10—Tunnels or galleries specially adapted to house conduits, e.g. oil pipe-lines, sewer pipes ; Making conduits in situ, e.g. of concrete ; Casings, i.e. manhole shafts, access or inspection chambers or coverings of boreholes or narrow wells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/46—Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/20—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a ventilation system and a ventilation method for a comprehensive pipe rack power cabin, and relates to the technical field of power transmission. The system comprises a wind power generation system or a solar power generation system, a municipal power supply system, a pipe gallery transformer, a fan power supply system, monitoring center equipment, one or more ventilation devices arranged at the top of the electric power cabin and one or more environment monitoring devices arranged inside the electric power cabin; the ventilation device is provided with a fan, and the fan is connected with a fan power supply system; the wind power generation system or the solar power generation system is connected to the fan power supply system through a municipal power supply system and a pipe gallery transformer in sequence to supply power to the fan power supply system; the environment monitoring device and the fan are respectively in communication connection with the monitoring center equipment; the environment monitoring device is used for monitoring the environment parameters in the electric power cabin and uploading the environment parameters to the monitoring center equipment; and the monitoring center equipment is used for determining the operation strategy of the fan according to the environmental parameters and controlling the operation of the fan according to the operation strategy of the fan.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ventilating systems and side of power transmission technology field more particularly to a kind of pipe gallery electric compartment
Method.
Background technique
Currently, pipe gallery ontology is fully located at underground, belong to closed structures, piping lane inner air flow is unsmooth, also
Biological organic matter can be promoted to generate toxic, pernicious gas under the action of microorganism, and then caused in piping lane under oxygen content
The problems such as drop, the content of carbon dioxide increases.Electric compartment, combustion gas cabin and comprehensive cabin etc. can be divided into pipe gallery.Especially
The electric compartment of pipe gallery, laid inside have a large amount of power pipeline, can distribute amount of heat, are unfavorable for the tour of maintenance personnel
With maintenance.The air quality that therefore, it is necessary to be arranged in electric compartment of the effective ventilating system to improve pipe gallery, makes electric compartment
Interior power pipeline is in good running environment, while when fire occurs for piping lane, by the closing to ventilating system, can make
Relatively closed space is formed in electric compartment, can efficiently control fire spread, and ventage can be opened in time after fire
System is discharged fume, to exclude the flue gas after fire in time.
The ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment is generally powered by thermal power generation etc. at present, and in order to guarantee inside electric compartment
Air quality and environment, generally require longtime running, greatly waste electric power resource.As it can be seen that how to realize that electric compartment is logical
The energy-saving run of wind system, and the operation of effectively control ventilating system become a urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides the ventilating system and method for a kind of pipe gallery electric compartment, to realize that electric compartment is divulged information
The energy-saving run of system, and the operation of effectively control ventilating system.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment, including wind generator system or solar power system and city
Political affairs power-supply system, piping lane transformer, blower power supply system, monitoring center equipment, one or more being arranged at the top of electric compartment lead to
Wind apparatus and one or more environmental monitoring installation being arranged in inside electric compartment;The ventilation device is provided with blower, the wind
Machine is connect with the blower power supply system;The wind generator system or solar power system successively pass through municipal power-supply system
It is connected to blower power supply system with piping lane transformer, is powered for blower power supply system;The environmental monitoring installation and the blower
It is communicated to connect respectively with the monitoring center equipment;
The environmental monitoring installation is uploaded to for monitoring the environmental parameter inside electric compartment, and by the environmental parameter
Monitoring center equipment;
The monitoring center equipment, for determining the operation reserve of blower, and according to the wind according to the environmental parameter
The operation reserve of machine controls the operation of the blower.
Further, the monitoring center equipment and Environment and surveillance computing machine system, safety precaution computer system and
The connection of fire-fighting computer system.
Specifically, the ventilation device and environmental monitoring installation distribution are set in each region inside electric compartment, it is described
Ventilation device and environmental monitoring installation are correspondingly arranged.
Specifically, the environmental monitoring installation includes central processing element circuit, power circuit, Wi-Fi network communication electricity
Road, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor, thermal imaging system and camera shooting
Machine;The power circuit, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, You Haiqi
Concentration sensors, thermal imaging system and video camera respectively with the central processing element circuit connection;The central processing core
Piece circuit connects Wi-Fi network by the Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, to communicate to connect with the monitoring center equipment.
Or specifically, the environmental monitoring installation is environmental monitoring machine people, the environmental monitoring machine people includes using
Robot shells in circuit protection and the walking mechanism for movement;Central processing is internally provided in the robot shells
Chip circuit, power circuit, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, nocuousness
Gas concentration sensor, thermal imaging system, video camera, global positioning system chip circuit and movement driving circuit;The power supply electricity
Road, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor,
Thermal imaging system, video camera, global positioning system chip circuit and movement driving circuit respectively with the central processing element circuit
Connection;The movement driving circuit is connect with the walking mechanism, to drive the walking mechanism to move;The central processing core
Piece circuit connects Wi-Fi network by the Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, to communicate to connect with the monitoring center equipment.
In addition, environmental monitoring installation is specifically used for the environmental parameter of monitoring itself region of the environmental monitoring installation, and
The identity of the environmental parameter and environmental monitoring installation itself is uploaded into monitoring center equipment;
The monitoring center equipment determines that the environment is supervised specifically for the identity according to environmental monitoring installation itself
The corresponding ventilation device of device is controlled, and determines the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation according to the environmental parameter
Operation reserve, and control according to the operation reserve of the blower fortune of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation
Row.
In addition, the environmental parameter includes the humidity ginseng of the temperature parameter of temperature sensor sensing, humidity sensor sensing
The harmful gas concentration ginseng of number, the dust concentration parameter of dust concentration sensor sensing and harmful gas concentration sensor sensing
Number;
The environmental monitoring installation, specifically for monitoring the temperature parameter, wet of itself region of the environmental monitoring installation
Spend parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter, and by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter,
The identity of harmful gas concentration parameter and environmental monitoring installation itself uploads to monitoring center equipment;
The monitoring center equipment determines that the environment is supervised specifically for the identity according to environmental monitoring installation itself
Control the corresponding ventilation device of device;And by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter
Respectively correspond pre-set temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading table
In;Institute is obtained respectively from the temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading table
State temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and the corresponding fan operation grade of harmful gas concentration parameter and
The accordingly operation reserve of the corresponding blower of fan operation grade;It chooses highest in the corresponding fan operation grade of each parameter
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of fan operation grade, and according to the operation of the corresponding blower of the highest fan operation grade
The operation of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the policy control environmental monitoring installation.
In addition, the environmental monitoring installation, the environment specifically for monitoring environmental monitoring machine people itself region is joined
Number, and by the environmental parameter and monitoring center is uploaded to by the position data that global positioning system chip circuit is known set
It is standby;
The monitoring center equipment, specifically for determining the position one in the position data according to the position data
Ventilation device in preset range, and according in determining one preset range of position in the position data of the environmental parameter
Ventilation device blower operation reserve, and according to the position in the operation reserve command range of the blower position data
The operation of the blower of ventilation device in one preset range.
In addition, the environmental parameter includes the humidity ginseng of the temperature parameter of temperature sensor sensing, humidity sensor sensing
The harmful gas concentration ginseng of number, the dust concentration parameter of dust concentration sensor sensing and harmful gas concentration sensor sensing
Number;
The environmental monitoring installation, specifically for monitoring the temperature parameter, wet of environmental monitoring machine people itself region
Spend parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter, and by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter,
Harmful gas concentration parameter and monitoring center equipment is uploaded to by the position data that global positioning system chip circuit is known;
The monitoring center equipment, specifically for determining the position one in the position data according to the position data
Ventilation device in preset range;And by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter
Respectively correspond pre-set temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading table
In;Institute is obtained respectively from the temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading table
State temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and the corresponding fan operation grade of harmful gas concentration parameter and
The accordingly operation reserve of the corresponding blower of fan operation grade;It chooses highest in the corresponding fan operation grade of each parameter
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of fan operation grade, and according to the operation of the corresponding blower of the highest fan operation grade
The operation of the blower of ventilation device of the policy control in one preset range of position in the position data.
A kind of method of ventilation of pipe gallery electric compartment, applied to the ventilating system of above-mentioned pipe gallery electric compartment, institute
The method of stating includes:
Environmental monitoring installation monitors the environmental parameter inside electric compartment, and the environmental parameter is uploaded to monitoring center and is set
It is standby;
Monitoring center equipment determines the operation reserve of blower according to the environmental parameter, and according to the operation of the blower
The operation of policy control blower.
Specifically, ventilation device and environmental monitoring installation distribution are set in each region inside electric compartment, the ventilation
Device and environmental monitoring installation are correspondingly arranged;
The environmental monitoring installation includes central processing element circuit, power circuit, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature
Sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor, thermal imaging system and video camera;The electricity
Source circuit, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration pass
Sensor, thermal imaging system and video camera respectively with the central processing element circuit connection;The central processing element circuit is logical
The Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit connection Wi-Fi network is crossed, to communicate to connect with the monitoring center equipment;
Environmental parameter inside the environmental monitoring installation monitoring electric compartment, and the environmental parameter is uploaded in monitoring
Heart equipment, comprising:
The environmental monitoring installation monitors the environmental parameter of itself region of the environmental monitoring installation, and by the environment
The identity of parameter and environmental monitoring installation itself uploads to monitoring center equipment;
The monitoring center equipment determines the operation reserve of blower according to the environmental parameter, and according to the blower
The operation of operation reserve control blower, comprising:
The monitoring center equipment determines that the environmental monitoring installation is corresponding according to the identity of environmental monitoring installation itself
Ventilation device, and determine according to the environmental parameter operation plan of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation
Slightly, and according to the operation reserve of the blower operation of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation is controlled.
Specifically, the environmental parameter includes the humidity of the temperature parameter of temperature sensor sensing, humidity sensor sensing
The harmful gas concentration ginseng of parameter, the dust concentration parameter of dust concentration sensor sensing and harmful gas concentration sensor sensing
Number;
The environmental monitoring installation monitors the environmental parameter of itself region of the environmental monitoring installation, and by the environment
The identity of parameter and environmental monitoring installation itself uploads to monitoring center equipment, comprising:
The environmental monitoring installation monitors the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, cigarette of itself region of the environmental monitoring installation
Dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter, and by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter, pernicious gas
The identity of concentration parameter and environmental monitoring installation itself uploads to monitoring center equipment;
The monitoring center equipment determines that the environmental monitoring installation is corresponding according to the identity of environmental monitoring installation itself
Ventilation device, and determine according to the environmental parameter operation plan of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation
Slightly, and according to the operation reserve of the blower operation of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation is controlled, comprising:
The monitoring center equipment determines that the environmental monitoring installation is corresponding according to the identity of environmental monitoring installation itself
Ventilation device;And the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter are respectively corresponded
Pre-set temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration are graded in table;From the temperature
Degree grading table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, obtain in harmful gas concentration grading table respectively the temperature parameter,
Humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and the corresponding fan operation grade of harmful gas concentration parameter and corresponding fan operation
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of grade;Choose highest fan operation grade in the corresponding fan operation grade of each parameter
The operation reserve of corresponding blower, and the ring is controlled according to the operation reserve of the corresponding blower of the highest fan operation grade
The operation of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of border monitoring device.
Or specifically, the environmental monitoring installation is environmental monitoring machine people, the environmental monitoring machine people includes using
Robot shells in circuit protection and the walking mechanism for movement;Central processing is internally provided in the robot shells
Chip circuit, power circuit, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, nocuousness
Gas concentration sensor, thermal imaging system, video camera, global positioning system chip circuit and movement driving circuit;The power supply electricity
Road, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor,
Thermal imaging system, video camera, global positioning system chip circuit and movement driving circuit respectively with the central processing element circuit
Connection;The movement driving circuit is connect with the walking mechanism, to drive the walking mechanism to move;The central processing core
Piece circuit connects Wi-Fi network by the Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, to communicate to connect with the monitoring center equipment;
Environmental parameter inside the environmental monitoring installation monitoring electric compartment, and the environmental parameter is uploaded in monitoring
Heart equipment, comprising:
The environmental parameter of environmental monitoring installation monitoring environmental monitoring machine people itself region, and by the environment
Parameter and monitoring center equipment is uploaded to by the position data that global positioning system chip circuit is known;
The monitoring center equipment determines the operation reserve of blower according to the environmental parameter, and according to the blower
The operation of operation reserve control blower, comprising:
The monitoring center equipment determines one preset range of position in the position data according to the position data
Interior ventilation device, and filled according to the ventilation in determining one preset range of position in the position data of the environmental parameter
The operation reserve for the blower set, and model is preset according to the position one in the operation reserve command range of the blower position data
The operation of the blower of ventilation device in enclosing.
Specifically, the environmental parameter includes the humidity of the temperature parameter of temperature sensor sensing, humidity sensor sensing
The harmful gas concentration ginseng of parameter, the dust concentration parameter of dust concentration sensor sensing and harmful gas concentration sensor sensing
Number;
The environmental parameter of environmental monitoring installation monitoring environmental monitoring machine people itself region, and by the environment
Parameter and monitoring center equipment is uploaded to by the position data that global positioning system chip circuit is known, comprising:
Temperature parameter, humidity parameter, the cigarette of environmental monitoring installation monitoring environmental monitoring machine people itself region
Dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter, and by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter, pernicious gas
Concentration parameter and monitoring center equipment is uploaded to by the position data that global positioning system chip circuit is known;
The monitoring center equipment determines one preset range of position in the position data according to the position data
Interior ventilation device, and filled according to the ventilation in determining one preset range of position in the position data of the environmental parameter
The operation reserve for the blower set, and model is preset according to the position one in the operation reserve command range of the blower position data
The operation of the blower of ventilation device in enclosing, comprising:
The monitoring center equipment determines one preset range of position in the position data according to the position data
Interior ventilation device;And the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter are respectively corresponded
Into pre-set temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading table;From described
Temperature ratings table, dust concentration grading table, obtains the temperature ginseng in harmful gas concentration grading table at humidity grading table respectively
Number, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and the corresponding fan operation grade of harmful gas concentration parameter and corresponding blower
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of Operation class;Choose highest fan operation in the corresponding fan operation grade of each parameter
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of grade, and controlled according to the operation reserve of the corresponding blower of the highest fan operation grade
The operation of the blower of the ventilation device in one preset range of position in the position data.
The ventilating system and method for a kind of pipe gallery electric compartment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the system include wind-force hair
Electric system or solar power system, and municipal power-supply system, piping lane transformer, blower power supply system, monitoring center equipment,
One or more environmental monitoring installation that one or more ventilation device at the top of electric compartment is set and is arranged in inside electric compartment;It is logical
Wind apparatus is provided with blower, and blower is connect with blower power supply system;Wind generator system or solar power system successively pass through
Municipal power-supply system and piping lane transformer are connected to blower power supply system, power for blower power supply system;Environmental monitoring installation and
Blower is communicated to connect with monitoring center equipment respectively;Environmental monitoring installation, for monitoring the environmental parameter inside electric compartment, and will
Environmental parameter uploads to monitoring center equipment;Monitoring center equipment, for determining the operation reserve of blower according to environmental parameter,
And the operation of blower is controlled according to the operation reserve of blower.As it can be seen that the present invention utilizes wind energy or solar power generation, and pass through environment
Parameter, determines the operation reserve of blower, and the operation of intelligent control blower can greatly guarantee the fan intelligent fortune of ventilating system
Turn, greatly improve the ambient air quality in piping lane electric compartment, the normal operation of support personnel's safety and piping lane electric compartment is real
Existing ventilating system energy-saving run.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art
To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the ventilation device and environmental monitoring installation in the embodiment of the present invention are distributed situation about being set to inside electric compartment
Exemplary diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram one of the environmental monitoring installation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram two of the environmental monitoring installation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of the method for ventilation of pipe gallery electric compartment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ventilating system 10 of pipe gallery electric compartment, including wind-power electricity generation
System 11 or solar power system 12, municipal power-supply system 13, piping lane transformer 14, blower power supply system 15, monitoring center
Equipment 16, one or more ventilation device 17 that 20 top of electric compartment is set and one or more ring being arranged in inside electric compartment 20
Border monitoring device 18 (20 inside of electric compartment is generally laid with a large amount of power circuits 01).The ventilation device 17 is provided with blower 171
(being additionally provided with air inlet 172, blower 171), the blower 171 are connect with blower power supply system 15;Wind generator system 11
Or solar power system 12 is successively connected to blower power supply system 15 by municipal power-supply system 13 and piping lane transformer 14, is
Blower power supply system 15 is powered.The environmental monitoring installation 18 and blower 171 are communicated to connect with the monitoring center equipment 16 respectively.
The monitoring center equipment 16 can pass through 3S technology (remote sensing (Remote Sensing), global position system GPS (Global
Position System) and GIS-Geographic Information System (Geographic Information System) abbreviation) and three-dimensional build
Mould technology carrys out the acquisition and processing to ventilation device 17 and the information such as environmental monitoring installation 18 in electric compartment 20.
The environmental monitoring installation 18, for monitoring the environmental parameter inside electric compartment 20, and will be in the environmental parameter
Pass to monitoring center equipment 16.
The monitoring center equipment 16, for determining the operation reserve of blower, and according to described according to the environmental parameter
The operation of the operation reserve control blower 171 of blower.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the monitoring center equipment 16 and Environment and surveillance computing machine system 30, safety precaution meter
Calculation machine system 40 and fire-fighting computer system 50 connect.To realize monitoring center equipment 16 and Environment and surveillance computing machine system
30, the data interchange between safety precaution computer system 40 and fire-fighting computer system 50.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the ventilation device 17 and the distribution of environmental monitoring installation 18 are set to inside electric compartment 20
In each region, the ventilation device 17 and environmental monitoring installation 18 be correspondingly arranged (such as can be and be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, can also be with
It is the corresponding environmental monitoring installation 18 of multiple ventilation devices 17, only gives the signal being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in this Fig. 2).
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the environmental monitoring installation 18 include central processing element circuit 180, power circuit 181,
Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit 182, temperature sensor 183, humidity sensor 184, dust concentration sensor 185, pernicious gas are dense
Spend sensor 186, thermal imaging system 187 and video camera 188;The power circuit 181, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit 182, temperature
Spend sensor 183, humidity sensor 184, dust concentration sensor 185, harmful gas concentration sensor 186, thermal imaging system 187
And video camera 188 is connect with the central processing element circuit 180 respectively;The central processing element circuit 180 passes through described
Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity) network communications circuits 182 connect Wi-Fi network, to pass through Wi-Fi network
It is communicated to connect with monitoring center equipment 16.
Herein, ambient enviroment can be monitored by thermal imaging system 187, forms the thermograph of ambient enviroment, can be transmitted to
At monitoring center equipment 16.Ambient enviroment can also be monitored by video camera 188, forms the monitoring image of ambient enviroment, can be transmitted
To monitoring center equipment 16.Harmful gas concentration sensor 186 may include carbonomonoxide concentration sensor and titanium dioxide
Concentration of carbon sensor etc..
Then the environmental monitoring installation 18 can specifically monitor the environmental parameter of itself region of environmental monitoring installation 18,
And the identity of the environmental parameter and environmental monitoring installation 18 itself is uploaded into monitoring center equipment 16.
The monitoring center equipment 16 specifically can determine the environment according to the identity of environmental monitoring installation 18 itself
The corresponding ventilation device 17 of monitoring device 18, and the corresponding ventilation device 17 of environmental monitoring installation 18 is determined according to environmental parameter
Blower operation reserve, and control according to the operation reserve of blower the wind of the corresponding ventilation device 17 of environmental monitoring installation 18
The operation of machine 171.
In addition, the environmental parameter include temperature sensor 183 sense temperature parameter, humidity sensor 184 sense it is wet
Spend parameter, the dust concentration parameter that dust concentration sensor 185 senses and harmful gas that harmful gas concentration sensor 186 senses
Bulk concentration parameter.
Then more specifically, the environmental monitoring installation 18 can monitor the temperature of itself region of environmental monitoring installation 18
Spend parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter, and by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, flue dust
The identity of concentration parameter, harmful gas concentration parameter and environmental monitoring installation 18 itself uploads to monitoring center equipment 16.
The monitoring center equipment 16 can determine that the environment is supervised according to the identity of environmental monitoring installation 18 itself
(identity of environmental monitoring installation 18 and pair of each ventilation device 17 can be preset in the control corresponding ventilation device 17 of device 18
It should be related to, such as in a tabular form etc.);And by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration
Parameter respectively corresponds pre-set temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading
In table;It is obtained respectively from the temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading table
The temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and the corresponding fan operation grade of harmful gas concentration parameter with
And the operation reserve of the corresponding blower of corresponding fan operation grade;Choose highest in the corresponding fan operation grade of each parameter
The corresponding blower of fan operation grade operation reserve, and according to the fortune of the corresponding blower of the highest fan operation grade
The operation of the blower 171 of the row policy control corresponding ventilation device 17 of environmental monitoring installation 18.
For example, temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading table can respectively such as
Table 1, table 2, table 3, shown in table 4:
Table 1:
Table 2:
Table 3:
Table 4:
As it can be seen that environmental monitoring installation 18 monitors itself region of environmental monitoring installation 18 according to above-mentioned table 1 to table 4
Temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter, so that monitoring center equipment 16 can be according to phase
The parameter answered obtains the operation reserve of various fan operation grades and blower, then choose the corresponding fan operation of each parameter etc.
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of highest fan operation grade in grade.For example, the temperature parameter in certain region, humidity parameter, cigarette
Dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter are respectively 45 DEG C, 35%, 0.17mg/m3、0.16mg/m3, then corresponding blower is transported
Row grade is respectively 2 grades, 3 grades, 2 grades, 2 grades, then the operation reserve of corresponding blower is respectively to be switched on and run, opened with power A
Machine is simultaneously run with power B operation, booting and with power A, is switched on and with power A operation.It then can choose 3 grades of corresponding bootings simultaneously
Using power B operation as the operation reserve of final blower.Power A, B, C herein can be preset according to demand.
Or specifically, as shown in figure 4, the environmental monitoring installation 18 is environmental monitoring machine people 18 ', the environmental monitoring
Robot 18 ' includes the robot shells 181 ' for circuit protection and the walking mechanism 182 ' for movement;In the machine
People's shell 181 ' be internally provided with central processing element circuit 183 ', power circuit 184 ', Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit 185 ',
Temperature sensor 186 ', humidity sensor 187 ', dust concentration sensor 188 ', harmful gas concentration sensor 189 ', heat at
As instrument 1810 ', video camera 1811 ', global positioning system chip circuit 1812 ' and movement driving circuit 1813 ';The power supply electricity
Road 184 ', Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit 185 ', temperature sensor 186 ', humidity sensor 187 ', dust concentration sensor
188 ', harmful gas concentration sensor 189 ', thermal imaging system 1810 ', video camera 1811 ', global positioning system chip circuit
1812 ' and movement driving circuit 1813 ' connect respectively with central processing element circuit 183 ';The movement driving circuit 1813 '
It is connect with the walking mechanism 182 ', to drive the walking mechanism 182 ' to move;The central processing element circuit 183 ' is logical
It crosses the Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit 185 ' and connects Wi-Fi network, to be communicated to connect with the monitoring center equipment 16.
Herein, ambient enviroment can be monitored by thermal imaging system 1810 ', forms the thermograph of ambient enviroment, can transmitted
To monitoring center equipment 16.Ambient enviroment can also be monitored by video camera 1811 ', forms the monitoring image of ambient enviroment, it can
It is transmitted at monitoring center equipment 16.Harmful gas concentration sensor 189 ' may include carbonomonoxide concentration sensor and two
Carbonoxide concentration sensor etc..
The then environmental monitoring installation 18 (being herein environmental monitoring machine people 18 '), can specifically monitor environment monitoring machine
The environmental parameter of itself region of device people 18 ', and by the environmental parameter and pass through global positioning system chip circuit 1812 '
The position data known uploads to monitoring center equipment 16.
The monitoring center equipment 16 specifically can determine the position in the position data according to the position data
Ventilation device 17 in one preset range, and determine that model is preset in the position one in the position data according to the environmental parameter
The operation reserve of the blower of ventilation device 17 in enclosing, and according in the operation reserve command range of the blower position data
One preset range of position in ventilation device 17 blower 171 operation.
In addition, the environmental parameter includes temperature parameter, the sensing of humidity sensor 187 ' that temperature sensor 186 ' senses
Humidity parameter, dust concentration sensor 188 ' sense dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration sensor 189 ' sense
Harmful gas concentration parameter.
Then more specifically, the environmental monitoring installation 18 (being herein environmental monitoring machine people 18 '), can monitor environment prison
Temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and the harmful gas concentration parameter of man-controlled mobile robot 18 ' itself region, and
By the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter, harmful gas concentration parameter and pass through global positioning system chip electricity
The position data that road 1812 ' is known uploads to monitoring center equipment 16.
The monitoring center equipment 16 can determine that the position one in the position data is pre- according to the position data
If the ventilation device 17 in range;And by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter
Respectively correspond pre-set temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading table
In;Institute is obtained respectively from the temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading table
State temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and the corresponding fan operation grade of harmful gas concentration parameter and
The accordingly operation reserve of the corresponding blower of fan operation grade;It chooses highest in the corresponding fan operation grade of each parameter
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of fan operation grade, and according to the operation of the corresponding blower of the highest fan operation grade
The operation of the blower 171 of ventilation device 17 of the policy control in one preset range of position in the position data.Herein
Detailed process can no longer be repeated as described in the process corresponding to above-mentioned table 1 to table 4 herein.
A kind of ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes wind generator system
Or solar power system, and municipal power-supply system, piping lane transformer, blower power supply system, monitoring center equipment, setting exist
One or more ventilation device at the top of electric compartment and one or more environmental monitoring installation being arranged in inside electric compartment;Ventilation device
It is provided with blower, blower is connect with blower power supply system;Wind generator system or solar power system successively pass through municipal electricity
Source system and piping lane transformer are connected to blower power supply system, power for blower power supply system;Environmental monitoring installation and blower point
It is not communicated to connect with monitoring center equipment;Environmental monitoring installation is joined for monitoring the environmental parameter inside electric compartment, and by environment
Number uploads to monitoring center equipment;Monitoring center equipment, for according to environmental parameter, determining the operation reserve of blower, and according to
The operation of the operation reserve control blower of blower.As it can be seen that the present invention utilizes wind energy or solar power generation, and pass through environmental parameter,
Determine the operation reserve of blower, the operation of intelligent control blower can greatly guarantee the fan intelligent operating of ventilating system, pole
The big ambient air quality improved in piping lane electric compartment, the normal operation of support personnel's safety and piping lane electric compartment are realized logical
Wind system energy-saving run.
As shown in figure 5, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of method of ventilation of pipe gallery electric compartment, it is applied to above-mentioned figure
The ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment corresponding to 1 to Fig. 4, which comprises
Environmental parameter inside step 201, environmental monitoring installation monitoring electric compartment, and the environmental parameter is uploaded into prison
Control central apparatus.
Step 202, monitoring center equipment determine the operation reserve of blower according to the environmental parameter, and according to the wind
The operation of the operation reserve control blower of machine.
In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood by the present invention, two specific examples are set forth below and come to this hair
A kind of method of ventilation for pipe gallery electric compartment that bright embodiment provides is specifically described:
Example one:
Specifically, ventilation device and environmental monitoring installation distribution are set in each region inside electric compartment, the ventilation
Device and environmental monitoring installation are correspondingly arranged.The structure of this paragraph description can be as shown in Figure 2 above, and details are not described herein again.
The environmental monitoring installation includes central processing element circuit, power circuit, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature
Sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor, thermal imaging system and video camera;The electricity
Source circuit, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration pass
Sensor, thermal imaging system and video camera respectively with the central processing element circuit connection;The central processing element circuit is logical
The Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit connection Wi-Fi network is crossed, to communicate to connect with the monitoring center equipment.The description of this paragraph
Structure can be as shown in Figure 3 above, details are not described herein again.
Then in above-mentioned steps 201, environmental monitoring installation monitors the environmental parameter inside electric compartment, and by the environmental parameter
Monitoring center equipment is uploaded to, can be realized in the following way:
Step 201 ', environmental monitoring installation monitor the environmental parameter of itself region of the environmental monitoring installation, and by institute
The identity for stating environmental parameter and environmental monitoring installation itself uploads to monitoring center equipment.
In above-mentioned steps 202, monitoring center equipment determines the operation reserve of blower according to the environmental parameter, and according to
The operation of the operation reserve control blower of the blower, can realize in the following way:
Step 202 ', monitoring center equipment according to the identity of environmental monitoring installation itself, determine that the environmental monitoring fills
Corresponding ventilation device is set, and determines according to the environmental parameter fortune of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation
Row strategy, and control according to the operation reserve of the blower operation of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation.
Specifically, the environmental parameter may include the temperature parameter of temperature sensor sensing, humidity sensor senses
The pernicious gas of humidity parameter, the dust concentration parameter of dust concentration sensor sensing and harmful gas concentration sensor sensing is dense
Spend parameter.
Then in above-mentioned steps 201 ', the environmental monitoring installation monitors the environment of itself region of the environmental monitoring installation
Parameter, and the identity of the environmental parameter and environmental monitoring installation itself is uploaded into monitoring center equipment, it can use
As under type is realized:
Step 201 ", the environmental monitoring installation monitor the temperature parameter, wet of itself region of the environmental monitoring installation
Spend parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter, and by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter,
The identity of harmful gas concentration parameter and environmental monitoring installation itself uploads to monitoring center equipment.
In above-mentioned steps 202 ', for the monitoring center equipment according to the identity of environmental monitoring installation itself, determining should
The corresponding ventilation device of environmental monitoring installation, and the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation is determined according to the environmental parameter
Blower operation reserve, and control according to the operation reserve of the blower wind of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation
The operation of machine can be realized in the following way:
Step 202 ", the monitoring center equipment determine that the environment is supervised according to the identity of environmental monitoring installation itself
Control the corresponding ventilation device of device;And by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter
Respectively correspond pre-set temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading table
In;Institute is obtained respectively from the temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading table
State temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and the corresponding fan operation grade of harmful gas concentration parameter and
The accordingly operation reserve of the corresponding blower of fan operation grade;It chooses highest in the corresponding fan operation grade of each parameter
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of fan operation grade, and according to the operation of the corresponding blower of the highest fan operation grade
The operation of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the policy control environmental monitoring installation.
Example two:
Or specifically, the environmental monitoring installation is environmental monitoring machine people, the environmental monitoring machine people includes using
Robot shells in circuit protection and the walking mechanism for movement;Central processing is internally provided in the robot shells
Chip circuit, power circuit, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, nocuousness
Gas concentration sensor, thermal imaging system, video camera, global positioning system chip circuit and movement driving circuit;The power supply electricity
Road, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor,
Thermal imaging system, video camera, global positioning system chip circuit and movement driving circuit respectively with the central processing element circuit
Connection;The movement driving circuit is connect with the walking mechanism, to drive the walking mechanism to move;The central processing core
Piece circuit connects Wi-Fi network by the Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, to communicate to connect with the monitoring center equipment.This
The structure of paragraph description can be as shown in Figure 4 above, and details are not described herein again.
In the step 201, environmental monitoring installation monitors the environmental parameter inside electric compartment, and will be in the environmental parameter
Monitoring center equipment is passed to, can be realized in the following way:
Step 201 " ', the environmental monitoring installation monitoring environmental monitoring machine people itself region environmental parameter, and
Monitoring center equipment is uploaded to by the environmental parameter and by the position data that global positioning system chip circuit is known.
In the step 202, monitoring center equipment determines the operation reserve of blower according to the environmental parameter, and according to
The operation of the operation reserve control blower of the blower, can realize in the following way:
Step 202 " ', the monitoring center equipment position in the position data determined according to the position data
Ventilation device in one preset range, and one preset range of position in the position data is determined according to the environmental parameter
The operation reserve of the blower of interior ventilation device, and according to the position in the operation reserve command range of the blower position data
Set the operation of the blower of the ventilation device in a preset range.
Specifically, the environmental parameter includes the humidity of the temperature parameter of temperature sensor sensing, humidity sensor sensing
The harmful gas concentration ginseng of parameter, the dust concentration parameter of dust concentration sensor sensing and harmful gas concentration sensor sensing
Number.
Then above-mentioned steps 201 " ' in, the ring of environmental monitoring installation monitoring environmental monitoring machine people itself region
Border parameter, and monitoring center is uploaded to by the environmental parameter and by the position data that global positioning system chip circuit is known
Equipment can be realized in the following way:
Step 201 " ", the temperature parameter, wet of environmental monitoring installation monitoring environmental monitoring machine people itself region
Spend parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter, and by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter,
Harmful gas concentration parameter and monitoring center equipment is uploaded to by the position data that global positioning system chip circuit is known.
Above-mentioned steps 202 " ' in, monitoring center equipment determines the position in the position data according to the position data
The ventilation device in a preset range is set, and determines that model is preset in the position one in the position data according to the environmental parameter
The operation reserve of the blower of ventilation device in enclosing, and according in the operation reserve command range of the blower position data
The operation of the blower of ventilation device in one preset range of position, can realize in the following way:
Step 202 " ", the monitoring center equipment position in the position data determined according to the position data
Ventilation device in one preset range;And the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration are joined
Number respectively corresponds pre-set temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading table
In;Institute is obtained respectively from the temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, harmful gas concentration grading table
State temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and the corresponding fan operation grade of harmful gas concentration parameter and
The accordingly operation reserve of the corresponding blower of fan operation grade;It chooses highest in the corresponding fan operation grade of each parameter
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of fan operation grade, and according to the operation of the corresponding blower of the highest fan operation grade
The operation of the blower of ventilation device of the policy control in one preset range of position in the position data.
The method of ventilation of a kind of pipe gallery electric compartment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, applied to pipe gallery electric compartment
Ventilating system, the system include wind generator system or solar power system, and municipal power-supply system, piping lane transformer,
Blower power supply system, monitoring center equipment, one or more ventilation device being arranged at the top of electric compartment and setting are in electric compartment
One or more environmental monitoring installation in portion;Ventilation device is provided with blower, and blower is connect with blower power supply system;Wind-power electricity generation system
System or solar power system are successively connected to blower power supply system by municipal power-supply system and piping lane transformer, supply for blower
Electric system power supply;Environmental monitoring installation and blower are communicated to connect with monitoring center equipment respectively;Environmental monitoring installation can monitor
Environmental parameter inside electric compartment, and environmental parameter is uploaded into monitoring center equipment;Monitoring center equipment can be according to environment
Parameter determines the operation reserve of blower, and the operation of blower is controlled according to the operation reserve of blower.As it can be seen that the present invention utilizes wind
Energy or solar power generation, and by environmental parameter, determine the operation reserve of blower, the operation of intelligent control blower can be very big
Guarantee ventilating system fan intelligent operating, greatly improve piping lane electric compartment in ambient air quality, support personnel peace
Complete and piping lane electric compartment normal operation, realizes ventilating system energy-saving run.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention
Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more,
The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces
The form of product.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs
Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce
A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Specific embodiment is applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments
Explanation be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art,
According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion in this specification
Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment, which is characterized in that including wind generator system or solar power generation system
System, and municipal power-supply system, piping lane transformer, blower power supply system, monitoring center equipment, be arranged at the top of electric compartment one
To multiple ventilation devices and one or more environmental monitoring installation being arranged in inside electric compartment;The ventilation device is provided with wind
Machine, the blower are connect with the blower power supply system;The wind generator system or solar power system are successively by city
Political affairs power-supply system and piping lane transformer are connected to blower power supply system, power for blower power supply system;The environmental monitoring installation
It is communicated to connect respectively with the monitoring center equipment with the blower;
The environmental monitoring installation uploads to monitoring for monitoring the environmental parameter inside electric compartment, and by the environmental parameter
Central apparatus;
The monitoring center equipment, for determining the operation reserve of blower, and according to the blower according to the environmental parameter
Operation reserve controls the operation of the blower.
2. the ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring center equipment
It is connect with Environment and surveillance computing machine system, safety precaution computer system and fire-fighting computer system.
3. the ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ventilation device and ring
Monitoring device distribution in border is set in each region inside electric compartment, and the ventilation device and environmental monitoring installation are correspondingly arranged.
4. the ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the environmental monitoring installation
It is dense including central processing element circuit, power circuit, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, flue dust
Spend sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor, thermal imaging system and video camera;The power circuit, Wi-Fi network communication electricity
Road, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor, thermal imaging system and video camera
Respectively with the central processing element circuit connection;The central processing element circuit passes through the Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit
Wi-Fi network is connected, to communicate to connect with the monitoring center equipment.
5. the ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the environmental monitoring installation
For environmental monitoring machine people, the environmental monitoring machine people includes the robot shells for circuit protection and the row for movement
Walk mechanism;The robot shells be internally provided with central processing element circuit, power circuit, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit,
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor, thermal imaging system, video camera, the whole world
Positioning system chip circuit and movement driving circuit;The power circuit, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensor, humidity
Sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor, thermal imaging system, video camera, global positioning system chip circuit
With movement driving circuit respectively with the central processing element circuit connection;The movement driving circuit and the walking mechanism connect
It connects, to drive the walking mechanism to move;The central processing element circuit is connected by the Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit
Wi-Fi network, to be communicated to connect with the monitoring center equipment.
6. the ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the environmental monitoring dress
It sets, is supervised specifically for monitoring the environmental parameter of itself region of the environmental monitoring installation, and by the environmental parameter and environment
The identity of control device itself uploads to monitoring center equipment;
The monitoring center equipment determines that the environmental monitoring fills specifically for the identity according to environmental monitoring installation itself
Corresponding ventilation device is set, and determines according to the environmental parameter fortune of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation
Row strategy, and control according to the operation reserve of the blower operation of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation.
7. the ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the environmental parameter includes
The temperature parameter of temperature sensor sensing, the humidity parameter of humidity sensor sensing, the flue dust of dust concentration sensor sensing are dense
Spend the harmful gas concentration parameter of parameter and harmful gas concentration sensor sensing;
The environmental monitoring installation, specifically for monitoring the temperature parameter of itself region of the environmental monitoring installation, humidity is joined
Number, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter, and by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter, nocuousness
The identity of gas concentration parameters and environmental monitoring installation itself uploads to monitoring center equipment;
The monitoring center equipment determines that the environmental monitoring fills specifically for the identity according to environmental monitoring installation itself
Set corresponding ventilation device;And the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter are distinguished
Correspond to pre-set temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, in harmful gas concentration grading table;From
The temperature ratings table, dust concentration grading table, obtains the temperature in harmful gas concentration grading table at humidity grading table respectively
Parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and the corresponding fan operation grade of harmful gas concentration parameter and corresponding wind
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of machine Operation class;Choose highest blower fortune in the corresponding fan operation grade of each parameter
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of row grade, and according to the operation reserve control of the corresponding blower of the highest fan operation grade
Make the operation of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation.
8. the ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the environmental monitoring dress
It sets, specifically for monitoring the environmental parameter of environmental monitoring machine people itself region, and by the environmental parameter and by complete
The position data that ball positioning system chip circuit is known uploads to monitoring center equipment;
The monitoring center equipment, specifically for determining that the position one in the position data is default according to the position data
Ventilation device in range, and according to logical in determining one preset range of position in the position data of the environmental parameter
The operation reserve of the blower of wind apparatus, and it is pre- according to the position one in the operation reserve command range of the blower position data
If the operation of the blower of the ventilation device in range.
9. the ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the environmental parameter includes
The temperature parameter of temperature sensor sensing, the humidity parameter of humidity sensor sensing, the flue dust of dust concentration sensor sensing are dense
Spend the harmful gas concentration parameter of parameter and harmful gas concentration sensor sensing;
The environmental monitoring installation, specifically for monitoring the temperature parameter of environmental monitoring machine people itself region, humidity is joined
Number, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter, and by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter, nocuousness
Gas concentration parameters and monitoring center equipment is uploaded to by the position data that global positioning system chip circuit is known;
The monitoring center equipment, specifically for determining that the position one in the position data is default according to the position data
Ventilation device in range;And the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter are distinguished
Correspond to pre-set temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, in harmful gas concentration grading table;From
The temperature ratings table, dust concentration grading table, obtains the temperature in harmful gas concentration grading table at humidity grading table respectively
Parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and the corresponding fan operation grade of harmful gas concentration parameter and corresponding wind
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of machine Operation class;Choose highest blower fortune in the corresponding fan operation grade of each parameter
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of row grade, and according to the operation reserve control of the corresponding blower of the highest fan operation grade
Make the operation of the blower of the ventilation device in one preset range of position in the position data.
10. a kind of method of ventilation of pipe gallery electric compartment, which is characterized in that it is described in any item to be applied to claim 1 to 9
The ventilating system of pipe gallery electric compartment, which comprises
Environmental monitoring installation monitors the environmental parameter inside electric compartment, and the environmental parameter is uploaded to monitoring center equipment;
Monitoring center equipment determines the operation reserve of blower according to the environmental parameter, and according to the operation reserve of the blower
Control the operation of blower.
11. the method for ventilation of pipe gallery electric compartment according to claim 10, which is characterized in that ventilation device and environment
Monitoring device distribution is set in each region inside electric compartment, and the ventilation device and environmental monitoring installation are correspondingly arranged;
The environmental monitoring installation includes central processing element circuit, power circuit, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensing
Device, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor, thermal imaging system and video camera;The power supply electricity
Road, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor,
Thermal imaging system and video camera respectively with the central processing element circuit connection;The central processing element circuit passes through described
Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit connects Wi-Fi network, to communicate to connect with the monitoring center equipment;
Environmental parameter inside the environmental monitoring installation monitoring electric compartment, and the environmental parameter is uploaded into monitoring center and is set
It is standby, comprising:
The environmental monitoring installation monitors the environmental parameter of itself region of the environmental monitoring installation, and by the environmental parameter
Identity with environmental monitoring installation itself uploads to monitoring center equipment;
The monitoring center equipment determines the operation reserve of blower according to the environmental parameter, and according to the operation of the blower
The operation of policy control blower, comprising:
The monitoring center equipment determines that the environmental monitoring installation is corresponding logical according to the identity of environmental monitoring installation itself
Wind apparatus, and determine according to the environmental parameter operation reserve of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation, and
The operation of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation is controlled according to the operation reserve of the blower.
12. the method for ventilation of pipe gallery electric compartment according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the environmental parameter packet
Include the flue dust of the temperature parameter of temperature sensor sensing, the humidity parameter of humidity sensor sensing, dust concentration sensor sensing
The harmful gas concentration parameter of concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration sensor sensing;
The environmental monitoring installation monitors the environmental parameter of itself region of the environmental monitoring installation, and by the environmental parameter
Identity with environmental monitoring installation itself uploads to monitoring center equipment, comprising:
The temperature parameter, humidity parameter, flue dust that the environmental monitoring installation monitors itself region of the environmental monitoring installation are dense
Spend parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter, and by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter, harmful gas concentration
The identity of parameter and environmental monitoring installation itself uploads to monitoring center equipment;
The monitoring center equipment determines that the environmental monitoring installation is corresponding logical according to the identity of environmental monitoring installation itself
Wind apparatus, and determine according to the environmental parameter operation reserve of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation, and
The operation of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of the environmental monitoring installation is controlled according to the operation reserve of the blower, comprising:
The monitoring center equipment determines that the environmental monitoring installation is corresponding logical according to the identity of environmental monitoring installation itself
Wind apparatus;And the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter are respectively corresponded preparatory
Temperature ratings table, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, the harmful gas concentration of setting are graded in table;It is commented from the temperature
Grade table, dust concentration grading table, obtains the temperature parameter, humidity in harmful gas concentration grading table at humidity grading table respectively
Parameter, dust concentration parameter and the corresponding fan operation grade of harmful gas concentration parameter and corresponding fan operation grade
The operation reserve of corresponding blower;It is corresponding to choose highest fan operation grade in the corresponding fan operation grade of each parameter
Blower operation reserve, and environment prison is controlled according to the operation reserve of the corresponding blower of the highest fan operation grade
Control the operation of the blower of the corresponding ventilation device of device.
13. the method for ventilation of pipe gallery electric compartment according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the environmental monitoring dress
It is set to environmental monitoring machine people, the environmental monitoring machine people includes for the robot shells of circuit protection and for movement
Walking mechanism;Central processing element circuit, power circuit, Wi-Fi network communication electricity are internally provided in the robot shells
It is road, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor, thermal imaging system, video camera, complete
Ball positioning system chip circuit and movement driving circuit;It is the power circuit, Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit, temperature sensor, wet
Spend sensor, dust concentration sensor, harmful gas concentration sensor, thermal imaging system, video camera, global positioning system chip electricity
Road and movement driving circuit respectively with the central processing element circuit connection;The movement driving circuit and the walking mechanism
Connection, to drive the walking mechanism to move;The central processing element circuit is connected by the Wi-Fi network telecommunication circuit
Wi-Fi network, to be communicated to connect with the monitoring center equipment;
Environmental parameter inside the environmental monitoring installation monitoring electric compartment, and the environmental parameter is uploaded into monitoring center and is set
It is standby, comprising:
The environmental parameter of environmental monitoring installation monitoring environmental monitoring machine people itself region, and by the environmental parameter
Monitoring center equipment is uploaded to the position data known by global positioning system chip circuit;
The monitoring center equipment determines the operation reserve of blower according to the environmental parameter, and according to the operation of the blower
The operation of policy control blower, comprising:
The monitoring center equipment is determined according to the position data in one preset range of position in the position data
Ventilation device, and according to the ventilation device in determining one preset range of position in the position data of the environmental parameter
The operation reserve of blower, and according in one preset range of position in the operation reserve command range of the blower position data
Ventilation device blower operation.
14. the method for ventilation of pipe gallery electric compartment according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the environmental parameter packet
Include the flue dust of the temperature parameter of temperature sensor sensing, the humidity parameter of humidity sensor sensing, dust concentration sensor sensing
The harmful gas concentration parameter of concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration sensor sensing;
The environmental parameter of environmental monitoring installation monitoring environmental monitoring machine people itself region, and by the environmental parameter
Monitoring center equipment is uploaded to the position data known by global positioning system chip circuit, comprising:
Temperature parameter, humidity parameter, the flue dust of environmental monitoring installation monitoring environmental monitoring machine people itself region are dense
Spend parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter, and by the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter, harmful gas concentration
Parameter and monitoring center equipment is uploaded to by the position data that global positioning system chip circuit is known;
The monitoring center equipment is determined according to the position data in one preset range of position in the position data
Ventilation device, and according to the ventilation device in determining one preset range of position in the position data of the environmental parameter
The operation reserve of blower, and according in one preset range of position in the operation reserve command range of the blower position data
Ventilation device blower operation, comprising:
The monitoring center equipment is determined according to the position data in one preset range of position in the position data
Ventilation device;And the temperature parameter, humidity parameter, dust concentration parameter and harmful gas concentration parameter are respectively corresponded pre-
The temperature ratings table that is first arranged, humidity grading table, dust concentration grading table, in harmful gas concentration grading table;From the temperature
Grading table, dust concentration grading table, obtains the temperature parameter in harmful gas concentration grading table respectively, is wet humidity grading table
Spend parameter, dust concentration parameter and the corresponding fan operation grade of harmful gas concentration parameter and corresponding fan operation etc.
The operation reserve of the corresponding blower of grade;Choose highest fan operation grade pair in the corresponding fan operation grade of each parameter
The operation reserve for the blower answered, and should according to the operation reserve command range of the corresponding blower of the highest fan operation grade
The operation of the blower of the ventilation device in one preset range of position in position data.
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Citations (5)
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CN102436235A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-05-02 | 无锡高远电力科技有限公司 | Indoor environment safety intelligence control system |
CN205158120U (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-04-13 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | GIS room ventilation control system of unattended substation |
CN106382957A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-02-08 | 重庆鼎御天科技有限公司 | Intelligent tunnel robot intelligent inspection integrated monitoring and controlling system |
CN106933283A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-07-07 | 淮安信息职业技术学院 | Greenhouse fruits and vegetables monitoring system and greenhouse system |
CN208635276U (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-03-22 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Ventilation system in utility tunnel electric power cabin |
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CN102436235A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-05-02 | 无锡高远电力科技有限公司 | Indoor environment safety intelligence control system |
CN205158120U (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-04-13 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | GIS room ventilation control system of unattended substation |
CN106382957A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-02-08 | 重庆鼎御天科技有限公司 | Intelligent tunnel robot intelligent inspection integrated monitoring and controlling system |
CN106933283A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-07-07 | 淮安信息职业技术学院 | Greenhouse fruits and vegetables monitoring system and greenhouse system |
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