CN109084292A - A kind of water separator - Google Patents
A kind of water separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109084292A CN109084292A CN201810812473.XA CN201810812473A CN109084292A CN 109084292 A CN109084292 A CN 109084292A CN 201810812473 A CN201810812473 A CN 201810812473A CN 109084292 A CN109084292 A CN 109084292A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- water
- cylinder
- hydrophobic
- cooling
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/26—Steam-separating arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to steam-water separation technical fields, disclose a kind of water separator, including cylinder, the upside of the cylinder is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet, the cylinder is equipped with steam water interface entrance, the inside top of the cylinder is equipped with steam-water separation component, to separate the steam and water of steam water interface, the bottom end avris of the cylinder is equipped with hydrophobic outlet, cooler is equipped with below the steam-water separation component, the cooler includes the end socket to cool down the hydrophobic cooling tube of high temperature and connect with the bottom end seal of the cylinder, the end socket is equipped with the cooling water inlet being connected to the cooling tube and cooling water outlet.By the way that cooler is arranged in cylinder body bottom, carry out cooling treatment hydrophobic to high temperature, solve the hydrophobic erosion and hydrophobic safety problem being directly discharged into during condenser to condenser heat-exchange pipes of high temperature, safety, reliability and the service life of raising condenser heat-exchange pipes beam.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to steam-water separation technical fields, more particularly to a kind of water separator.
Background technique
Currently, station boiler mostly uses direct current cooker, for the starting performance of the power device of guarantee direct current cooker, need to set
Water separator is set, the steam water interface of startup stage is separated, the direct shadow of the separating property of water separator
Ring the safety and economy of power device.Currently, existing water separator does not have hydrophobic refrigerating function, work as power
When the pressure of steam-water separation is higher in device start-up course, hydrophobic corresponding temperature is also higher, the hydrophobic entrance of high temperature and pressure
It will appear flash distillation when the condenser of vacuum, form steam water interface, the flow velocity of steam water interface is very high, to condenser thermal transfer pipe
Shu Zaocheng is washed away and is damaged.
When such as direct current cooker steam-water separation pressure 1.5MP, the drain temperature after separation is 198 DEG C, and power station condenser
Vacuum is 7.4kPa, and corresponding saturation temperature is 40 DEG C.Hydrophobic flash of steam during being discharged into condenser of high temperature, hydrophobic turn
Become vehicle repair major mixture, steam water interface accelerates flowing, washes away the tube bank of condenser thermal transfer pipe at a high speed, heat exchanger tube is caused to be restrained
Judder, generate erosion attack, or even cause heating surface bank damaged, cause cooling water to penetrate into, pollute the water quality of secondary circuit.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water separators, to solve hydrophobic peace existing for existing water separator
Full problem.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of water separator, including cylinder, the cylinder it is upper
Side is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet, and the cylinder is equipped with steam water interface entrance, and the inside top of the cylinder is equipped with steam-water separation component,
To separate the steam and water of steam water interface, the bottom end avris of the cylinder is equipped with hydrophobic outlet, the steam-water separation component
Lower section is equipped with cooler, and the cooler includes the cooling tube hydrophobic to cooling high temperature and connects with the bottom end seal of the cylinder
The end socket connect, the end socket are equipped with the cooling water inlet being connected to the cooling tube and cooling water outlet.
Wherein, the cooling tube be can free wxpansion U-tube.
Wherein, the end socket is connect by bolt with the bottom end seal of the cylinder.
Wherein, the steam-water separation component includes multiple groups corrugated sheet, and the corrugated sheet is assembled using double hook form.
Wherein, catch basin is equipped on the downside of the steam-water separation component, it is hydrophobic to collect high temperature.
Wherein, the downside of the catch basin is equipped with drain pipe, to fall the high temperature collected is hydrophobic on cooling tube.
Wherein, the level height of the steam water interface entrance is lower than the height of the steam-water separation component.
Wherein, the hydrophobic outlet is connected to condenser.
Wherein, insulation construction is wrapped on the outside of the upper end of the cylinder.
Wherein, the cylinder and the end socket are assembled into high pressure resistant integrated container.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of water separator provided by the invention makes cooling tube to high temperature by the way that cooler is arranged in cylinder body bottom
Hydrophobic carry out cooling treatment, solves that high temperature is hydrophobic to be directly discharged into during condenser to the erosion of condenser heat-exchange pipes and hydrophobic
Safety problem improves safety, reliability and the service life of condenser heat-exchange pipes beam.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, 1: steam (vapor) outlet；2: cylinder；3: steam-water separation component；4: drain pipe；5: steam water interface entrance；6: cold
But it manages；7: hydrophobic outlet；8: end socket；9: cooling water inlet；10: cooling water outlet.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Following instance
For illustrating the present invention, but it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of water separator, including cylinder 2, the upside of cylinder 2 is equipped with
Steam (vapor) outlet 1, cylinder 2 are equipped with steam water interface entrance 5, and the inside top of cylinder 2 is equipped with steam-water separation component 3, to separate
The steam and water of steam water interface, the bottom end avris of cylinder 2 are equipped with hydrophobic outlet 7, are equipped with cooling below steam-water separation component 3
Device, cooler include the end socket 8 to cool down the hydrophobic cooling tube 6 of high temperature and connect with the bottom end seal of cylinder 2, and end socket 8 is set
There are the cooling water inlet 9 being connected to cooling tube 6 and cooling water outlet 10.
Further, the upside of cylinder 2 is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet 1, and the left and right sides of cylinder 2 is symmetrically arranged with steam water interface and enters
Mouth 5, the inside top of cylinder 2 are equipped with steam-water separation component 3, and steam water interface enters in cylinder 2 through steam water interface entrance 5,
Cylinder 2 is discharged through steam (vapor) outlet 1 in the steam and water for separating steam water interface through steam-water separation component 3 again, the steam after separation.
Wherein, insulation construction is wrapped on the outside of the upper end of cylinder 2, prevents steam from condensing, improve separating effect, two carbonated drinks are mixed
The level height for closing object entrance 5 is below the height of steam-water separation component 3, guarantees that steam water interface all passes through steam-water separation group
Part 3 improves separating effect.
Further, steam-water separation component 3 includes multiple groups corrugated sheet, and corrugated sheet is assembled using double hook form, steam-water separation
The top of circumferentially 2 cylinder of shape of component 3, steam water interface are spread around from the centre of steam-water separation component 3, steam water interface
When passing through undulating path, the fine droplet in steam water interface can move along a curved path in undulating path, due to inertia force and
The effect of adhesive force, water droplet cannot deflect with steam flow and hit waveform wooden partition face, and a portion water droplet is adhered to waveform plate face
Upper formation moisture film, moisture film constantly flows downward by the gravity of itself, and pools biggish water flow, realizes point of steam and water
From.
Wherein, catch basin is equipped on the downside of steam-water separation component 3, high temperature is hydrophobic collecting, and the downside of catch basin, which is equipped with, dredges
Water pipe improves the cooling effect hydrophobic to high temperature to fall the high temperature collected is hydrophobic on cooling tube 6.
Further, cooler is equipped with below steam-water separation component 3, cooler includes the cooling hydrophobic to cooling high temperature
Pipe 6 and the end socket 8 being connect with the bottom end seal of cylinder 2, cooling tube 6 be can free wxpansion U-tube, thermal compensation is functional,
The hydrophobic thermal stress generated to cooling tube 6 of high temperature, by calculating data, the rule of cooling tube 6 required for determining are calculated by heat exchange
Drain temperature is cooled to the corresponding saturation temperature of condenser vacuum temperature by lattice, arrangement mode and length.
Wherein, end socket 8 is connect by bolt with the bottom end seal of cylinder 2, is assembled into high pressure resistant integrated container, cylinder 2
Bottom end avris is equipped with hydrophobic outlet 7, and hydrophobic outlet 7 be connected to condenser, by it is after cooling it is hydrophobic be discharged into condenser, solution height
The hydrophobic erosion and hydrophobic safety problem being discharged into during condenser to condenser heat-exchange pipes of temperature, improves condenser heat-exchange pipes beam
Safety, reliability and service life.
The process flow of the embodiment of the present invention:
Steam water interface is passed through in cylinder by the steam water interface entrance through cylinder, and steam water interface is from steam-water separation component
Centre spread around, when steam water interface passes through undulating path, the fine droplet in steam water interface can be in undulating path
Inside move along a curved path, due to the effect of inertia force and adhesive force, water droplet cannot deflect with steam flow and hit waveform wooden partition face,
Middle a part of water droplet, which is adhered in waveform plate face, forms moisture film, and moisture film constantly flows downward by itself gravity, and pool compared with
Big water flow, is discharged into catch basin；
High temperature in catch basin is hydrophobic to be fallen on cooling tube again through drain pipe, by the cooling water inlet on end socket to cooling
It is passed through cooling water, cooling water and the hydrophobic carry out heat exchange of high temperature in pipe, corresponds to the hydrophobic condenser vacuum temperature that is cooled to of high temperature
Saturation temperature, it is after cooling it is hydrophobic through it is hydrophobic outlet be discharged into condenser, the cooling water for completing heat exchange goes out through supercooled water
Mouth discharge cooling tube, completes the separation of steam water interface and the cooling work that high temperature is hydrophobic.
A kind of water separator provided by the invention makes cooling tube to high temperature by the way that cooler is arranged in cylinder body bottom
Hydrophobic carry out cooling treatment, solves that high temperature is hydrophobic to be directly discharged into during condenser to the erosion of condenser heat-exchange pipes and hydrophobic
Safety problem improves safety, reliability and the service life of condenser heat-exchange pipes beam.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of water separator, which is characterized in that including cylinder, the upside of the cylinder is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet, the cylinder
Body is equipped with steam water interface entrance, and the inside top of the cylinder is equipped with steam-water separation component, to separate steam water interface
Steam and water, the bottom end avris of the cylinder are equipped with hydrophobic outlet, and cooler is equipped with below the steam-water separation component, described cold
But device includes the end socket to cool down the hydrophobic cooling tube of high temperature and connect with the bottom end seal of the cylinder, and the end socket is equipped with
The cooling water inlet being connected to the cooling tube and cooling water outlet.
2. water separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooling tube be can free wxpansion U-tube.
3. water separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the end socket passes through the bottom of bolt and the cylinder
End is tightly connected.
4. water separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the steam-water separation component includes multiple groups waveform
Plate, the corrugated sheet are assembled using double hook form.
5. water separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with and catchment on the downside of the steam-water separation component
Slot, it is hydrophobic to collect high temperature.
6. water separator as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the downside of the catch basin is equipped with drain pipe, uses
To fall the high temperature collected is hydrophobic on cooling tube.
7. water separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the level height of the steam water interface entrance is low
In the height of the steam-water separation component.
8. water separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydrophobic outlet is connected to condenser.
9. water separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wrap heat preservation knot on the outside of the upper end of the cylinder
Structure.
10. such as the described in any item water separators of claim 1-9, which is characterized in that the cylinder and the end socket group
Dress up high pressure resistant integrated container.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810812473.XA CN109084292A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of water separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810812473.XA CN109084292A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of water separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109084292A true CN109084292A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64838058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810812473.XA Pending CN109084292A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of water separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109084292A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114576606A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-06-03 | 浙江昇禾节能环保设备有限公司 | Steam generator steam-water separation structure |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5780181A (en) * | 1980-11-07 | 1982-05-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Intermediate cooler for steam compressor |
| CN2281200Y (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-05-13 | 宝鸡市科技实业开发总公司中西技术发展分公司 | Multi-effective, multi-stage water distiller |
| CN201429062Y (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-03-24 | 中国飞龙集团有限公司 | Continuous pollution discharge energy-saving device for industrial boiler |
| CN203421405U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-02-05 | 重庆中节能三峰能源有限公司 | Steam dewatering silencer |
| CN107504362A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-12-22 | 东方电气(广州)重型机器有限公司 | A kind of steam-water separation equipment |
| CN207122334U (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-03-20 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | Marine vertical steam-water separation reheat machine |
| CN108087859A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-29 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 | A kind of boiler multistage steam water separator |
-
2018
- 2018-07-23 CN CN201810812473.XA patent/CN109084292A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5780181A (en) * | 1980-11-07 | 1982-05-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Intermediate cooler for steam compressor |
| CN2281200Y (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-05-13 | 宝鸡市科技实业开发总公司中西技术发展分公司 | Multi-effective, multi-stage water distiller |
| CN201429062Y (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-03-24 | 中国飞龙集团有限公司 | Continuous pollution discharge energy-saving device for industrial boiler |
| CN203421405U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-02-05 | 重庆中节能三峰能源有限公司 | Steam dewatering silencer |
| CN107504362A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-12-22 | 东方电气(广州)重型机器有限公司 | A kind of steam-water separation equipment |
| CN207122334U (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-03-20 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | Marine vertical steam-water separation reheat machine |
| CN108087859A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-29 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 | A kind of boiler multistage steam water separator |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114576606A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-06-03 | 浙江昇禾节能环保设备有限公司 | Steam generator steam-water separation structure |
| CN114576606B (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2024-04-19 | 山东恒辉节能技术集团有限公司 | Steam-water separation structure of steam generator |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181225 |