CN109081516A - A kind of river wastewater processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of river wastewater processing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN109081516A CN109081516A CN201811051125.1A CN201811051125A CN109081516A CN 109081516 A CN109081516 A CN 109081516A CN 201811051125 A CN201811051125 A CN 201811051125A CN 109081516 A CN109081516 A CN 109081516A
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- box
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- sewage
- driving box
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/009—Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower, fuel cells
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of river wastewater processing units, including driving box, three parts of purifying box and Rose Box, the side of the driving box is equipped with purifying box, the side of purifying box is equipped with and is fixed with Rose Box, the top of filter vat is equipped with backwash tube, the top side wall position of filter vat side is equipped with water purification outlet pipe, the inside of the filter vat is provided, in sequence from bottom to top, with by-pass filtration layer, secondary filtration layer and three-stage filtration layer, by-pass filtration layer, the bottom position of secondary filtration layer and three-stage filtration layer can have sundries, due to aperture leukorrhagia difference, sundries cannot be upwardly through filter layer, running water pipe is connect with waterpipe jointing, tap water enters in filter vat from backwash tube, sundries between filter layer is washed away, it is discharged from the backwash sewage pipe of filter vat bottom, remove the trouble manually cleaned from, physical principle is filtered, it is nontoxic It is harmless, the sewage treating efficiency of equipment is improved, the labor intensity of worker is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of sewage treatment equipment, specially a kind of river wastewater processing unit.
Background technique
China's river pollution based on organic contamination, major pollutants be ammonia nitrogen, biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), permanganate index and
Volatile phenol etc.；Characterized by eutrophication, main contamination index is that total phosphorus, total nitrogen, COD and high violent hydrochlorate refer in lake
Number etc.；The main contamination index of immediate offshore area is inorganic nitrogen, reactive phosphate and heavy metal；These factors compositions water environmental problems
Coverage is wide, and harm is serious, the features such as difficulty of governance is big；According to China Environmental State Bulletin, the Changjiang river in 2003, the Yellow River, the Zhujiang River,
Song Hua River, Huaihe River, Haihe River, 61.9% or more section water quality is IV~V in seven 407 emphasis monitoring sections of big water system of the Liaohe River
Class and bad V class；Situation in 2004 slightly improves, and having nearly 58.2% section water quality in 412 emphasis monitoring sections is IV~V
Class and bad V class；2016, the seven major basins such as the Changjiang river, the Yellow River, the Zhujiang River, Song Hua River, Huaihe River, Haihe River, Liaohe River and the Zhejiang river Min Pian,
Northwest Zhu He, south-west rivers 1617 states examine in section, I class 34 accounts for 2.1%；II class 676, accounts for 41.8%；III class
441, account for 27.3%；IV class 217, accounts for 13.4%；V class 102, accounts for 6.3%；Bad V class 147, accounts for 9.1%；With
It compares within 2015, I class water quality section ratio rises 0.2 percentage point, and II class rises 5.5 percentage points, and III class declines 3.5 hundred
Branch, IV class decline 1.9 percentage points, and V class rises 0.5 percentage point, and bad V class declines 0.8 percentage point；Main pollution refers to
It is designated as COD, total phosphorus and five-day BOD, section exceeding standard rate is respectively 17.6%, 15.1% and 14.2%.
In recent years, by the puzzlement of environmental pollution, the case where water eutrophication got worse for some rivers, lake, so that
Existing the contradiction of supply and demand for the water resource is more prominent, currently, the method for river wastewater purification mainly cuts dirty shunting, diversion dirt removal, bottom
Mud dredging and watercourse aeration etc., but the use cost of current some processing equipments is high, processing is not thorough, and treated water
Divide to use immediately.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of river wastewater processing unit, to solve in recent years, some rivers, lake by
The case where puzzlement of environmental pollution, water eutrophication, gets worse, so that existing the contradiction of supply and demand for the water resource is more prominent, mesh
Before, the method for river wastewater purification mainly cuts dirty shunting, diversion dirt removal, Sediment Dredging and watercourse aeration etc., but current one
The use cost of a little processing equipments is high, and processing is not thorough, and treated the problem of moisture cannot use immediately.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of river wastewater processing unit, including three driving box, purifying box and Rose Box parts, the one of the driving box
Side is equipped with purifying box, and the side of purifying box, which is equipped with, is fixed with Rose Box, and the top of the driving box is equipped with solar panel mounting base,
Solar energy circuit board component is installed at the top of solar panel mounting base, is fixed with controller in the middle part of the side wall of driving box side,
Controller is equipped with display screen, offers wastewater inlet above controller on the side wall of driving box, driving box below controller
Sewage draining exit is offered on side wall, vertical direction is equipped with sliding slot between controller and sewage draining exit, and the inside of sliding slot is equipped with pulling block, pulling block
One end be fixed with sealing plate, the interior of driving box is arranged in sealing plate, and driving box bosom position is fixed with
Baffle is equipped with filter screen between the top of baffle and the inside top surface of driving box, the bottom position of baffle side is equipped with hang plate,
One end of hang plate is fixedly connected on the bottom of sewage draining exit, and the other end of hang plate is fixedly connected on baffle, below hang plate
Driving box inner bottom surface be equipped with battery, battery and solar cell panel assembly are electrically connected, the drive of the baffle other side
The inner bottom surface of dynamic case is equipped with immersible pump, and immersible pump is equipped with drinking-water pipe, and the side wall of purifying box is arranged in one end of drinking-water pipe
Top position, and drinking-water pipe is connected to purifying box；
The inside partial below position of the purifying box is equipped with partition, and the side of close driving box is equipped with anaerobism at the top of partition
Pond, anaerobic pond inside are equipped with anaerobic type microorganism, and the side of anaerobic pond is equipped with oxidation pond, is equipped with the micro- life of aerobic in oxidation pond
Object, anaerobic pond are equipped with notch close to the top side wall position of oxidation pond side, and the side of oxidation pond is equipped with reaction tank, reaction tank
Top is equipped with dosing mouth, and dosing mouth is fixed on the top side wall of purifying box, and the bottom surface of purifying box is equipped with below partition
Air compressor machine, the top of air compressor machine are equipped with snorkel, and the top of snorkel passes through the inside that partition protrudes into oxidation pond, the bottom of reaction tank
Portion is equipped with connecting tube, and one end of connecting tube passes through partition and is connected to the bottom of reaction tank, and the other end of connecting tube passes through purifying box
Side wall protrude into Rose Box；
The inner bottom surface of the purifying box is equipped with high-pressure hydraulic pump, and high-pressure hydraulic pump is arranged in connecting tube, high-pressure hydraulic pump
Side be equipped with filter vat, one end of connecting tube be connected to the bottom position of filter vat, and the bottom of filter vat is equipped with backwash blowdown
Pipe, the top of filter vat are equipped with backwash tube, and the top of top side wall and backwash tube that the top of backwash tube passes through purifying box is equipped with
Waterpipe jointing, the top side wall position of filter vat side are equipped with water purification outlet pipe, and one end of water purification outlet pipe passes through Rose Box
Side wall reaches outside, and the inside of the filter vat is provided, in sequence from bottom to top, with by-pass filtration layer, secondary filtration layer and three-level mistake
Filtering layer.
As a further solution of the present invention: the by-pass filtration layer, secondary filtration layer and three-stage filtration layer are arranged at
The inside of the inside of filter vat, by-pass filtration layer is filled with active carbon particle, and the secondary filtration layer is made of nanofiltration membrane, and three
Grade filter layer is respectively adopted ultrafiltration membrane and is made, and sewage can remove the peculiar smell in water quality by by-pass filtration layer, using second level
Filter layer and three-stage filtration layer remove the molecule impurity in water removal, and it is for people to use can be converted into water purification.
As a further solution of the present invention: the filter screen be fixed with the inside top surface of baffle and driving box it
Between, and filter screen is made of polythene material, filter screen is fenestral fabric, the bulky grain sundries that can will be suspended in sewage
Fall with sludge filtration, avoids body refuse plug filter bucket, influence sewage water filtration.
As a further solution of the present invention: the inner bottom surface of the backwash sewage pipe and Rose Box is in 30 °, and backwash is arranged
Dirty pipe is equipped with switching control pilot, and the on-off of moisture in backwash sewage pipe can be controlled by switching control pilot, avoids filter vat
Internal non-treated sewage is discharged from backwash sewage pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention: the top of the snorkel is connected to the bottom of oxidation pond, and in snorkel
Portion is equipped with check valve, and snorkel and oxidation pond bottom sides junction are equipped with sealing ring, avoid sewage from leaking, the list in snorkel
Guarantee that gas can only enter in oxidation pond from air compressor machine to valve, the moisture in oxidation pond is avoided to enter in snorkel.
As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom sides of the purifying box are equipped with cabinet door, and cabinet door is equipped with handle,
It is cased with antiskid glue sleeve on hand, the frictional force that when use is capable of increasing between handle and palm can pass through unlatching convenient for opening cabinet door
Cabinet door is cleaned and is repaired to air compressor machine.
As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom surface side of the Rose Box offers cabinet door, also is provided with handle in cabinet door
The side of hand, cabinet door is connected by the side wall of hinge and Rose Box, can be opened cabinet door and be repaired adjusting to high-pressure hydraulic pump, together
When Shi Fanxi, the switch valve on backwash sewage pipe can be controlled, it is easy to use.
A kind of application method of river wastewater processing unit, this method specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: sewage enters the inside of driving box from wastewater inlet, and the sludge in sewage sinks since density is greater than moisture
Enter bottom, when sewage is increased to the top of baffle, under the filtering of filter screen, the body refuse in water is filtered, and falls on driving box
On the hang plate of bottom, due to being slipped in sewage draining exit under gravity, pulling block is pulled up, pulling block is transported upwards along sliding slot
Dynamic, so that sealing plate moves upwards, driving box is discharged from sewage draining exit in body refuse, is completed preliminary filtration, is made the mud in sewage
Biggish substance passes through primary filtration to slag in equal volume, while solar cell panel assembly absorbs solar energy, converts solar energy into
Electric energy is stored into battery, for diving pump work power is provided, the sewage after primary filtration, by immersible pump by drinking-water pipe into
Enter in purifying box, is convenient for subsequent processing；
Step 2: sewage enters in anaerobic pond from drinking-water pipe, by the catharsis of anaerobic type microorganism, purified dirt
Water enters in oxidation pond from the notch of the top side wall of anaerobic pond, and air compressor machine injects oxygen into oxidation pond by snorkel, makes
Microorganism in oxidation pond sufficiently carries out oxidation, after the oxidation using aerobic microorganism, flows into reaction tank
Portion goes out from dosing mouth after the drug that sterilization is killed virus is added, and moisture flows into purifying box from the connecting tube of reaction bottom of pond portion；
Step 3: high-pressure hydraulic pump by connecting tube by reaction tank moisture be pumped into filter vat in, by by-pass filtration layer,
After the filtering of secondary filtration layer and three-stage filtration layer, the peculiar smell and little particle impurity in water removal are removed, sewage is made to be converted into water purification, from
The water purification outlet pipe at top is discharged, and completes the processing work of sewage, after equipment is using one section of use, by-pass filtration layer, second level mistake
The bottom position of filtering layer and three-stage filtration layer can have sundries, and due to aperture leukorrhagia difference, sundries cannot be upwardly through filtering
Layer, running water pipe is connect with waterpipe jointing, and tap water enters in filter vat from backwash tube, and the sundries between filter layer is rushed
It walks, is discharged from the backwash sewage pipe of filter vat bottom.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, in the present invention, sewage enters the inside of driving box from wastewater inlet, and the sludge in sewage is greater than water due to density
Point, bottom is sunk to, when sewage is increased to the top of baffle, under the filtering of filter screen, the body refuse in water is filtered, and falls on drive
On the hang plate in dynamic bottom portion, due to being slipped in sewage draining exit under gravity, pulling block is pulled up, pulling block is upward along sliding slot
Movement, so that sealing plate moves upwards, driving box is discharged from sewage draining exit in body refuse, completes preliminary filtration, easy to operate, is made
With conveniently, Expenses Cost is not needed；
2, in the present invention, solar cell panel assembly absorbs solar energy, converts solar energy into electrical energy and is stored into battery
In, power is provided for diving pump work, the sewage after primary filtration is entered in purifying box by drinking-water pipe by immersible pump, is convenient for
Subsequent processing is carried out, it is energy saving, improve working efficiency；
3, in the present invention, sewage enters in anaerobic pond from drinking-water pipe, by the catharsis of anaerobic type microorganism, after purification
Sewage enter in oxidation pond from the notch of the top side wall of anaerobic pond, air compressor machine injects oxygen into oxidation pond by snorkel
Gas makes the microorganism in oxidation pond sufficiently carry out oxidation, after the oxidation using aerobic microorganism, flows into reaction
Inside pond, go out after the drug that sterilization is killed virus is added from dosing mouth, moisture flows into purifying box from the connecting tube of reaction bottom of pond portion, benefit
The nitrogen phosphorus substance contained in sewage is eliminated with microorganism, consumption drug is few, and use is easy to operate, cost of sewage disposal is reduced,
Energy saving, use cost is low, and work efficiency is high, and protects environment, does not generate any harmful byproduct；
4, in the present invention, the moisture in reaction tank is pumped into filter vat by high-pressure hydraulic pump by connecting tube, by level-one mistake
After the filtering of filtering layer, secondary filtration layer and three-stage filtration layer, the peculiar smell and little particle impurity in water removal are removed, is converted into sewage only
Water is discharged from the water purification outlet pipe at top, for people to use, completes the processing work of sewage, after equipment is using one section of use, one
The bottom position of grade filter layer, secondary filtration layer and three-stage filtration layer can have sundries, and due to aperture leukorrhagia difference, sundries is not
Running water pipe can be connect with waterpipe jointing upwardly through filter layer, tap water enters in filter vat from backwash tube, by filter layer
Between sundries wash away, from the backwash sewage pipe of filter vat bottom be discharged, remove the trouble manually cleaned from, physical principle carried out
Filter, it is nontoxic, the sewage treating efficiency of equipment is improved, the labor intensity of worker is reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is side view of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of baffle in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of filter vat in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view A in the present invention；
In figure: sliding slot 1, pulling block 2, driving box 3, controller 4, display screen 5, solar panel mounting base 6, solar battery board group
Part 7, purifying box 8, dosing mouth 9, water inlet interface 10, Rose Box 11, base cabinet 12, handle 13, cabinet door 14, sewage draining exit 15, sealing plate
16, hang plate 17, battery 18, baffle 19, filter screen 20, immersible pump 21, drinking-water pipe 22, anaerobic pond 23, air compressor machine 24, ventilation
Pipe 25, oxidation pond 26, reaction tank 27, connecting tube 28, backwash tube 29, filter vat 30, backwash sewage pipe 31, high-pressure hydraulic pump 32, one
Grade filter layer 33, secondary filtration layer 34, three-stage filtration layer 35, wastewater inlet 36, partition 37, water purification outlet pipe 38.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality
Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general
Logical technical staff all other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to what the present invention protected
Range.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of river wastewater processing unit, including 11 3 driving box 3, purifying box 8 and Rose Box portions
Point, the side of the driving box 3 is equipped with purifying box 8, and the side of purifying box 8, which is equipped with, is fixed with Rose Box 11, the driving box 3
Top be equipped with solar panel mounting base 6, the top of solar panel mounting base 6 is equipped with solar energy circuit board component 7, driving box 3 one
Controller 4 is fixed in the middle part of the side wall of side, controller 4 is equipped with display screen 5, opens on the side wall of 4 top driving box 3 of controller
Equipped with wastewater inlet 36, sewage draining exit 15 is offered on the side wall of 4 lower section driving box 3 of controller, between controller 4 and sewage draining exit 15
Vertical direction is equipped with sliding slot 1, and the inside of sliding slot 1 is equipped with pulling block 2, and one end of pulling block 2 is fixed with sealing plate 16, and sealing plate 16 is set
The interior in driving box 3 is set, 3 bosom position of driving box is fixed with baffle 19, the top of baffle 19 and driving box 3
Inside top surface between be equipped with filter screen 20, the bottom position of 19 side of baffle is equipped with hang plate 17, and one end of hang plate 17 is solid
Surely it is connected to the bottom of sewage draining exit 15, the other end of hang plate 17 is fixedly connected on baffle 19, the driving of 17 lower section of hang plate
3 inner bottom surface of case is equipped with battery 18, and battery 18 and solar cell panel assembly 7 are electrically connected, 19 other side of baffle
The inner bottom surface of driving box 3 is equipped with immersible pump 21, and immersible pump 21 is equipped with drinking-water pipe 22, and one end of drinking-water pipe 22 is arranged net
Change the top side wall position of case 8, and drinking-water pipe 22 is connected to purifying box 8, in use, sewage enters driving box from wastewater inlet 36
3 inside, sludge in sewage sink to bottom, when sewage is increased to the top of baffle 19, are filtering since density is greater than moisture
Under the filtering of net 20, the body refuse in water is filtered, and is fallen on the hang plate 17 of 3 bottom of driving box, since gravity glides
It falling in sewage draining exit 15, pulls up pulling block 2, pulling block 2 is moved upwards along sliding slot 1, so that sealing plate 16 moves upwards, body refuse
Driving box 3 is discharged from sewage draining exit 15, completes preliminary filtration, making the body refuse in sewage, biggish substance passes through just in equal volume
Step filtering, while solar cell panel assembly 7 absorbs solar energy, converts solar energy into electrical energy and is stored into battery 18, is
The work of immersible pump 21 provides power, and the sewage after primary filtration is entered in purifying box 8 by immersible pump 21 by drinking-water pipe 22, just
In progress subsequent processing；
The inside partial below position of the purifying box 8 is equipped with partition 37, and 37 top of partition is equipped with close to the side of driving box 3
Anaerobic pond 23, anaerobic type microorganism is equipped with inside anaerobic pond 23, and the side of anaerobic pond 23 is equipped with oxidation pond 26, sets in oxidation pond 26
There is aerobic microorganism, anaerobic pond 23 is equipped with notch, the side of oxidation pond 26 close to the top side wall position of 26 side of oxidation pond
Equipped with reaction tank 27, the top of reaction tank 27 is equipped with dosing mouth 9, and dosing mouth 9 is fixed on the top side wall of purifying box 8,
The bottom surface of 37 lower section purifying box 8 of partition is equipped with air compressor machine 24, and the top of air compressor machine 24 is equipped with snorkel 25, the top of snorkel 25
The inside of oxidation pond 26 is protruded at end across partition 37, and the bottom of reaction tank 27 is equipped with connecting tube 28, and one end of connecting tube 28 passes through
Partition 37 is connected to the bottom of reaction tank 27, and the side wall that the other end of connecting tube 28 passes through purifying box 8 protrudes into Rose Box 11, is made
Used time, sewage enters in anaerobic pond 23 from drinking-water pipe 22, and by the catharsis of anaerobic type microorganism, purified sewage is from detesting
The notch of the top side wall in oxygen pond 23 enters in oxidation pond 26, and air compressor machine 24 injects oxygen into oxidation pond 26 by snorkel 25
Gas makes the microorganism in oxidation pond 26 sufficiently carry out oxidation, reduces the harmful substance contained in moisture, is passing through aerobic
It after the oxidation of microorganism, flows into inside reaction tank 27, goes out after the drug that sterilization is killed virus is added from dosing mouth 9, moisture is from anti-
It answers the connecting tube 28 of 27 bottom of pond to flow into purifying box 8, eliminates the nitrogen phosphorus substance contained in sewage using microorganism, consume medicine
Object is few, and use is easy to operate, reduces cost of sewage disposal, energy saving；
The inner bottom surface of the purifying box 8 is equipped with high-pressure hydraulic pump 32, and high-pressure hydraulic pump 32 is arranged in connecting tube 28, high
The side of water pump 32 is equipped with filter vat 30, and one end of connecting tube 28 is connected to the bottom position of filter vat 30, filter vat 30
Bottom is equipped with backwash sewage pipe 31, and the top of filter vat 30 is equipped with backwash tube 29, and the top of backwash tube 29 passes through the top of purifying box 8
The top of end side wall and backwash tube 29 is equipped with waterpipe jointing 10, and the top side wall position of 30 side of filter vat is equipped with water purification outlet pipe
38, the side wall that one end of water purification outlet pipe 38 passes through Rose Box 11 reaches outside, and the inside of the filter vat 30 is from bottom to top
It is successively arranged by-pass filtration layer 33, secondary filtration layer 34 and three-stage filtration layer 35, in use, high-pressure hydraulic pump 32 passes through connecting tube 28
Moisture in reaction tank 27 is pumped into filter vat 30, by by-pass filtration layer 33, secondary filtration layer 34 and three-stage filtration layer 35
Filtering after, go water removal in peculiar smell and little particle impurity, so that sewage is converted into water purification, 38 row of water purification outlet pipe from top
Out, for people to use, the processing work of sewage is completed, after equipment is using one section of use, by-pass filtration layer 33, secondary filtration layer 34
Can have sundries with the bottom position of three-stage filtration layer 35, due to aperture leukorrhagia difference, sundries cannot upwardly through filter layer,
Running water pipe is connect with waterpipe jointing 10, tap water enters in filter vat 30 from backwash tube 29, by the sundries between filter layer
It washes away, is discharged from the backwash sewage pipe 31 of 30 bottom of filter vat, removes the trouble manually cleaned from, improve the sewage treatment effect of equipment
Rate reduces the labor intensity of worker.
The by-pass filtration layer 33, secondary filtration layer 34 and three-stage filtration layer 35 are arranged at the inside of filter vat 30, and one
The inside of grade filter layer 33 is filled with active carbon particle, and the secondary filtration layer 34 is made of nanofiltration membrane, three-stage filtration layer 35
Ultrafiltration membrane is respectively adopted to be made, sewage can remove the peculiar smell in water quality by by-pass filtration layer 33, using secondary filtration layer
34 and three-stage filtration layer 35 go water removal in molecule impurity, it is for people to use water purification can be converted into.
The filter screen 20 is fixed between baffle 19 and the inside top surface of driving box 3, and filter screen 20 is using poly-
Vinyl material is made, and filter screen 20 is fenestral fabric, can fall the bulky grain sundries and sludge filtration that suspend in sewage, keep away
Exempt from body refuse plug filter bucket 30, influences sewage water filtration.
The inner bottom surface of the backwash sewage pipe 31 and Rose Box 11 is in 30 °, and backwash sewage pipe 31 is equipped with switch control
Valve processed can control the on-off of moisture in backwash sewage pipe 31 by switching control pilot, avoid 30 inside of filter vat non-treated
Sewage is discharged from backwash sewage pipe 31.
The top of the snorkel 25 is connected to the bottom of oxidation pond 26, and check valve is equipped with inside snorkel 25, ventilation
Pipe 25 and 26 bottom sides junction of oxidation pond are equipped with sealing ring, and sewage is avoided to leak, and the check valve in snorkel 25 guarantees gas
Body can only enter in oxidation pond 26 from air compressor machine 24, and the moisture in oxidation pond 26 is avoided to enter in snorkel 25.
The bottom sides of the purifying box 8 are equipped with cabinet door 14, and cabinet door 14 is equipped with handle 13, is cased with skid-proof rubber on handle 13
Set, when use, are capable of increasing the frictional force between handle 13 and palm, convenient for opening cabinet door 14, can pass through unlatching 14 pairs of skies of cabinet door
Press 24 is cleaned and is repaired.
The bottom surface side of the Rose Box 11 offers cabinet door 14, and handle 13, the side of cabinet door 14 also are provided in cabinet door 14
It is connect by hinge with the side wall of Rose Box 11, cabinet door 14 can be opened, adjusting, while backwash are repaired to high-pressure hydraulic pump 32
When, the switch valve on backwash sewage pipe 31 can be controlled, it is easy to use.
A kind of application method of river wastewater processing unit, this method specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: sewage enters the inside of driving box 3 from wastewater inlet 36, and the sludge in sewage is greater than water due to density
Point, bottom is sunk to, when sewage is increased to the top of baffle 19, under the filtering of filter screen 20, the body refuse in water is filtered, and is fallen
Onto the hang plate 17 of 3 bottom of driving box, due to being slipped in sewage draining exit 15 under gravity, pulling block 2, pulling block 2 are pulled up
It is moved upwards along sliding slot 1, so that sealing plate 16 moves upwards, driving box 3 is discharged from sewage draining exit 15 in body refuse, completes preliminary mistake
Work is filtered, making the body refuse in sewage, biggish substance passes through primary filtration in equal volume, while solar cell panel assembly 7 absorbs too
Positive energy, converts solar energy into electrical energy and is stored into battery 18, provides power for the work of immersible pump 21, the dirt after primary filtration
Water is entered in purifying box 8 by drinking-water pipe 22 by immersible pump 21, is convenient for subsequent processing；
Step 2: sewage enters in anaerobic pond 23 from drinking-water pipe 22, by the catharsis of anaerobic type microorganism, after purification
Sewage enter in oxidation pond 26 from the notch of the top side wall of anaerobic pond 23, air compressor machine 24 is by snorkel 25 to oxidation pond 26
Middle injection oxygen makes the microorganism in oxidation pond 26 sufficiently carry out oxidation, using the oxidation of aerobic microorganism
Afterwards, it flows into inside reaction tank 27, goes out after the drug that sterilization is killed virus is added from dosing mouth 9, connection of the moisture from 27 bottom of reaction tank
Pipe 28 flows into purifying box 8；
Step 3: the moisture in reaction tank 27 is pumped into filter vat 30 by high-pressure hydraulic pump 32 by connecting tube 28, by one
After the filtering of grade filter layer 33, secondary filtration layer 34 and three-stage filtration layer 35, the peculiar smell and little particle impurity in water removal are removed, dirt is made
Water is converted into water purification, is discharged from the water purification outlet pipe 38 at top, completes the processing work of sewage, after equipment is using one section of use,
The bottom position of by-pass filtration layer 33, secondary filtration layer 34 and three-stage filtration layer 35 can have sundries, not due to aperture leukorrhagia
Together, running water pipe cannot be connect by sundries upwardly through filter layer with waterpipe jointing 10, and tap water enters from backwash tube 29 to be filtered
In bucket 30, the sundries between filter layer is washed away, is discharged from the backwash sewage pipe 31 of 30 bottom of filter vat.
The working principle of the invention: the present invention in use, first by sewage from wastewater inlet 36 enter driving box 3 inside,
Sludge in sewage sinks to bottom, when sewage is increased to the top of baffle 19, in the mistake of filter screen 20 since density is greater than moisture
Under filter, the body refuse in water is filtered, and is fallen on the hang plate 17 of 3 bottom of driving box, due to being slipped to blowdown under gravity
In mouthfuls 15, pulling block 2 is pulled up, pulling block 2 is moved upwards along sliding slot 1, so that sealing plate 16 moves upwards, body refuse is from sewage draining exit
15 discharge driving box 3, complete preliminary filtration, and making the body refuse in sewage, biggish substance passes through primary filtration in equal volume,
Solar cell panel assembly 7 absorbs solar energy simultaneously, converts solar energy into electrical energy and is stored into battery 18, is immersible pump 21
Work provides power, and the sewage after primary filtration is entered in purifying box 8 by drinking-water pipe 22 by immersible pump 21, is convenient for down
One process, sewage from drinking-water pipe 22 enter anaerobic pond 23 in, by the catharsis of anaerobic type microorganism, purified sewage from
The notch of the top side wall of anaerobic pond 23 enters in oxidation pond 26, and air compressor machine 24 injects oxygen into oxidation pond 26 by snorkel 25
Gas makes the microorganism in oxidation pond 26 sufficiently carry out oxidation, reduces the harmful substance contained in moisture, is passing through aerobic
It after the oxidation of microorganism, flows into inside reaction tank 27, goes out after the drug that sterilization is killed virus is added from dosing mouth 9, moisture is from anti-
It answers the connecting tube 28 of 27 bottom of pond to flow into purifying box 8, eliminates the nitrogen phosphorus substance contained in sewage using microorganism, consume medicine
Object is few, and use is easy to operate, reduces cost of sewage disposal, energy saving, and high-pressure hydraulic pump 32 passes through connecting tube 28 for reaction tank 27
In moisture be pumped into filter vat 30 in, after the filtering of by-pass filtration layer 33, secondary filtration layer 34 and three-stage filtration layer 35, go
Peculiar smell and little particle impurity in water removal, make sewage be converted into water purification, are discharged from the water purification outlet pipe 38 at top, make for people
With, the processing work of sewage is completed, after equipment is using one section of use, by-pass filtration layer 33, secondary filtration layer 34 and three-stage filtration
The bottom position of layer 35 can have sundries, and due to aperture leukorrhagia difference, sundries cannot be upwardly through filter layer, by running water pipe
It is connect with waterpipe jointing 10, tap water enters in filter vat 30 from backwash tube 29, the sundries between filter layer is washed away, from filtering
The backwash sewage pipe 31 of 30 bottoms of bucket is discharged, and removes the trouble manually cleaned from, improves the sewage treating efficiency of equipment, reduces worker
Labor intensity.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of river wastewater processing unit, which is characterized in that including driving box (3), purifying box (8) and Rose Box (11) three
The side of part, the driving box (3) is equipped with purifying box (8), and the side of purifying box (8), which is equipped with, is fixed with Rose Box (11),
The top of the driving box (3) is equipped with solar panel mounting base (6), and solar panel mounting base is equipped with solar energy circuit at the top of (6)
The side wall middle part of board group part (7), driving box (3) side is fixed with controller (4), and controller (4) is equipped with display screen (5),
It is offered wastewater inlet (36) on the side wall of driving box (3) above controller (4), the side wall of driving box (3) below controller (4)
On offer sewage draining exit (15), between controller (4) and sewage draining exit (15) vertical direction be equipped with sliding slot (1), the inside of sliding slot (1)
Equipped with pulling block (2), one end of pulling block (2) is fixed with sealing plate (16), and sealing plate (16) is arranged in the side wall of driving box (3)
Portion, driving box (3) bosom position are fixed with baffle (19), the top of baffle (19) and the inside top surface of driving box (3)
Between be equipped with filter screen (20), the bottom position of baffle (19) side is equipped with hang plate (17), and one end of hang plate (17) is fixed
It is connected to the bottom of sewage draining exit (15), the other end of hang plate (17) is fixedly connected on baffle (19), below hang plate (17)
Driving box (3) inner bottom surface be equipped with battery (18), battery (18) and solar cell panel assembly (7) are electrically connected,
The inner bottom surface of the driving box (3) of baffle (19) other side is equipped with immersible pump (21), and immersible pump (21) is equipped with drinking-water pipe
(22), one end setting of drinking-water pipe (22) is in the top side wall position of purifying box (8), and drinking-water pipe (22) and purifying box (8) are even
It is logical；
The inside partial below position of the purifying box (8) is equipped with partition (37), close to the side of driving box (3) at the top of partition (37)
Equipped with anaerobic pond (23), anaerobic type microorganism is equipped with inside anaerobic pond (23), the side of anaerobic pond (23) is equipped with oxidation pond (26),
Aerobic microorganism is equipped in oxidation pond (26), anaerobic pond (23) is equipped with slot close to the top side wall position of oxidation pond (26) side
Mouthful, the side of oxidation pond (26) is equipped with reaction tank (27), and the top of reaction tank (27) is equipped with dosing mouth (9), and dosing mouth (9) is fixed
It is arranged on the top side wall of purifying box (8), the bottom surface of purifying box (8) is equipped with air compressor machine (24) below partition (37), pneumatics
The top of machine (24) is equipped with snorkel (25), and the top of snorkel (25) passes through the inside that partition (37) protrude into oxidation pond (26),
The bottom of reaction tank (27) is equipped with connecting tube (28), and one end of connecting tube (28) passes through the bottom of partition (37) and reaction tank (27)
Connection, the side wall that the other end of connecting tube (28) passes through purifying box (8) protrude into Rose Box (11)；
The inner bottom surface of the purifying box (8) is equipped with high-pressure hydraulic pump (32), and high-pressure hydraulic pump (32) is arranged in connecting tube (28)
On, the side of high-pressure hydraulic pump (32) is equipped with filter vat (30), and one end of connecting tube (28) and the bottom position of filter vat (30) connect
Logical, the bottom of filter vat (30) is equipped with backwash sewage pipe (31), and the top of filter vat (30) is equipped with backwash tube (29), backwash tube
(29) top passes through the top side wall of purifying box (8) and the top of backwash tube (29) is equipped with waterpipe jointing (10), filter vat
(30) the top side wall position of side is equipped with water purification outlet pipe (38), and one end of water purification outlet pipe (38) passes through Rose Box (11)
Side wall reaches outside, and the inside of the filter vat (30) is provided, in sequence from bottom to top, with by-pass filtration layer (33), secondary filtration layer
(34) and three-stage filtration layer (35).
2. a kind of river wastewater processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the by-pass filtration layer (33),
Secondary filtration layer (34) and three-stage filtration layer (35) are arranged at the inside of filter vat (30), and the inside of by-pass filtration layer (33) is filled out
Filled with active carbon particle, the secondary filtration layer (34) is made of nanofiltration membrane, and ultrafiltration membrane is respectively adopted in three-stage filtration layer (35)
It is made.
3. a kind of river wastewater processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that filter screen (20) fixation is set
Have between baffle (19) and the inside top surface of driving box (3), and filter screen (20) is made of polythene material, filter screen
It (20) is fenestral fabric.
4. a kind of river wastewater processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the backwash sewage pipe (31) with
The inner bottom surface of Rose Box (11) is in 30 °, and backwash sewage pipe (31) is equipped with switching control pilot.
5. a kind of river wastewater processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the snorkel (25)
It is connected to the bottom of oxidation pond (26), and is equipped with check valve, snorkel (25) and oxidation pond (26) bottom inside snorkel (25)
Side junction is equipped with sealing ring.
6. a kind of river wastewater processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the purifying box (8)
Side is equipped with cabinet door (14), and cabinet door (14) is equipped with handle (13), and handle is cased with antiskid glue sleeve on (13).
7. a kind of river wastewater processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of the Rose Box (11)
Side offers cabinet door (14), also is provided in cabinet door (14) handle (13), and the side of cabinet door (14) passes through hinge and Rose Box
(11) side wall connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811051125.1A CN109081516B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | River sewage treatment plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811051125.1A CN109081516B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | River sewage treatment plant |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109081516A true CN109081516A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
| CN109081516B CN109081516B (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=64841364
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811051125.1A Active CN109081516B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | River sewage treatment plant |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109081516B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112645507A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-04-13 | 安徽美亭环保装备制造有限公司 | Municipal sewage treatment device and working method thereof |
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| US20080296215A1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-04 | Simon Daniel F | Wastewater treatment and disposal system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109081516B (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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