CN109080498A - A kind of electric instruction car control method - Google Patents

A kind of electric instruction car control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109080498A
CN109080498A CN201810871909.2A CN201810871909A CN109080498A CN 109080498 A CN109080498 A CN 109080498A CN 201810871909 A CN201810871909 A CN 201810871909A CN 109080498 A CN109080498 A CN 109080498A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control method
motor
electric
instruction car
speed
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Pending
Application number
CN201810871909.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛斌
王春丽
肖小城
孔令静
李学兴
沙文瀚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chery New Energy Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chery New Energy Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Chery New Energy Automobile Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chery New Energy Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810871909.2A priority Critical patent/CN109080498A/en
Publication of CN109080498A publication Critical patent/CN109080498A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L15/00Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric instruction car control methods, the idling of electric instruction car simulation fuel vehicle is controlled, starts and stops working, and in order to improve the validity of simulation, it is controlled using forward-reverse double idle, and has upgraded the function of simulation fuel engines sound on the basis of electric vehicle pedestrian's prompting function.

Description

A kind of electric instruction car control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric instruction car technical fields, provide a kind of electric instruction car control method.
Background technique
As the quantity of automobile in world wide is continuously increased, the increasingly deficient of petroleum resources is caused with motor vehicle exhaust emission Environmental pollution become the two big outstanding problems that face of regular fuel automobile, and pure electric vehicle has zero-emission, low noise, power Fast advantage, the deep favor by the vast automobile-used family of purchase are responded, therefore new-energy automobile becomes the emphasis of each auto vendor research.
Conventional fuel oil learner-driven vehicle, which is always at, to be run at a low speed, and engine always operates in idling operation or very little load work Condition causes charge combustion insufficient, increases oxious component in the exhaust gas of fuel consumption and discharge and is much higher than other traveling works Condition, this regular fuel learner-driven vehicle had both improved the training cost of driving training mechanism, also ran counter to the energy-saving and emission-reduction political affairs of country Plan, therefore, the exploitation on pure electric vehicle learner-driven vehicle are current urgent demand.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of control methods of electric instruction car, it is desirable to provide a kind of function is taught as close possible to fuel oil The pure electric vehicle learner-driven vehicle control method of practice control method.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of electric instruction car control method, this method is specific as follows:
The idling of electric instruction car simulation fuel vehicle is controlled, starts and stops working.
Further, the starting control method is specific as follows:
When input ignition signal, and when gear be in neutral position state, the entrance idling mode of electric car is controlled;
Under idling mode, electric motor starting is controlled, and control motor and operate with DES IDLE RPM.
Further, the starting control method is specific as follows:
Under READY state, if gas pedal is operated, idling mode is exited, into driving mode;
Under driving mode, the revolving speed of the torque request control motor based on gas pedal.
Further, the entry condition of READY state is:
Under the idling mode under neutral position state, motor speed reaches the first setting speed.
Further, under READY state, if gas pedal is not operated, still in idling mode, motor keeps setting Idling speed operating.
Further, it under the idling mode under neutral position state, if the first setting speed is not achieved in motor speed, controls Motor stalls.
Further, control method of stopping working is specific as follows:
When the idling mode under driving mode or READY state, let slip the clutch simultaneously hangs shelves, if the shelves hung READY state is exited if motor speed is brought down below the first rotary speed threshold value during loose clutch for forward gear in position, controls Motor stalls processed, if the gear hung is to reverse gear, if motor speed is brought down below the second revolving speed threshold during loose clutch Value then exits READY state, controls motor stalls.
Further, when electric motor starting, the fuel vehicle engine sound of vehicle control unit controls reminding module output is described Wave volume size is positively correlated with motor speed.
It the starting of electric instruction car control method provided by the invention control electric instruction car simulation fuel vehicle, idling and puts out Ignition method, and in order to improve the validity of simulation, it is controlled using forward-reverse double idle, and in electric vehicle pedestrian's prompting function On the basis of upgraded simulation fuel engines sound function.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram on pure electric vehicle learner-driven vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of pure electric vehicle learner-driven vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention control method.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is made further detailed below against attached drawing by the description to optimum embodiment Thin explanation.
Fig. 1 is that the structural schematic diagram on pure electric vehicle learner-driven vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention is only illustrated in for ease of description The relevant part of the present invention.
Pure electric vehicle learner-driven vehicle includes:
Vehicle control system (VCU), battery management system (BMS), power battery, motor control module (MCU), motor, Five grades of manual transmissions, clutch, pedestrian's system for prompting (PPD) and the gas pedal of vehicle, brake pedal, clutch are stepped on Plate, gearshift etc., acquisition power battery state, motor control module (MCU) acquire battery management system (BMS) in real time in real time Motor status, motor output shaft are connected by clutch with five speed transmission, and vehicle control system (VCU) acquires electricity by CAN A main the zero of the electronic control unit such as pond management system (BMS), motor control module (MCU), anti-blocking brake system (ABS) feedback The state of component, while passing through the state of the components such as rigid line acquisition gas pedal, clutch pedal, gearshift, brake pedal.
In order to judge the state of clutch, clutch pedal is equipped with top switch, closes the switch when pedal is not operated, It switchs and disconnects when stepping on, signal gives vehicle control system (VCU) by hard-wire transfer;In order to judge gear state, manual five grades Speed changer gives vehicle control system (VCU) by hard-wire transfer, reverses gear when being linked into equipped with reverse gear switch and neutral position switch, signal When, it reversing gear and closes the switch, vehicle is in reversing gear (R grades) at this time for VCU judgement, and when handle of gear rests on neutral gear, neutral position switch is closed, Vehicle is in neutral gear (N grades) at this time for VCU judgement, if be linked into 1-5 grades, reverse gear switch and neutral position switch all disconnects, at this point, VCU Judge that vehicle is in forward gear (D grades), without in 1-5 each gear installation switches.
Fig. 2 is the control method flow chart of electronic practice provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the electric instruction car control method It is specific as follows:
The idling of electric instruction car simulation fuel vehicle is controlled, starts and stops working.
In embodiments of the present invention, idle speed control is specific as follows:
When input ignition signal, and when gear be in neutral position state, controls electric car and enter idling mode;
Under the idling mode under neutral position state, start motor, motor is controlled by PI control algolithm and is turned with setting idling Speed operating;Under the idling mode under the state of reversing gear, start motor, motor is controlled with DES IDLE RPM by PI control algolithm Operating;Through experiment test it is found that DES IDLE RPM is 800rpm when neutral gear and forward gear, when reversing gear due to one grade of transmission ratio with Back gear ratio differs greatly, and in order to guarantee that front and back idling speed is consistent, idling is set as 480rpm;
In embodiments of the present invention, starting control method is specific as follows:
Under READY state, if gas pedal is operated, i.e., the stroke of gas pedal is more than 5%, then exits idling mould Formula, into driving mode;
Under driving mode, the revolving speed of the torque request control motor based on gas pedal.
Under READY state, if gas pedal is not operated, still in idling mode, motor keeps DES IDLE RPM (800rpm) operating.
Condition into READY state is:
Under the idling mode under neutral position state, motor speed reaches the first setting speed;
Through measuring, the first setting speed is that 600rpm is best.
Under the idling mode under neutral position state, if the first setting speed is not achieved in motor speed, motor stopping is controlled Rotation;
In embodiments of the present invention, control method of stopping working is specific as follows:
When the idling mode under driving mode or READY state, let slip the clutch simultaneously hangs shelves, in loose clutch During motor speed can be declined, if the gear hung is forward gear, when motor speed is brought down below the first rotary speed threshold value, READY state is then exited, motor stalls are controlled, if the gear hung is to reverse gear, when motor speed is brought down below the second revolving speed Threshold value then exits READY state, controls motor stalls, and need to make the return trip empty gear again, keyed ignition starting;Through measuring, One rotary speed threshold value is 250rpm, and the second rotary speed threshold value is that 80rpm is best.
In embodiments of the present invention, the sound that pedestrian's reminding module (PPD) of vehicle exports is changed to the clear height recorded The fuel vehicle engine sound of fidelity, PPD by CAN network and each controller communication, the enable signal of real-time reception VCU and The motor speed signal that MCU is issued, VCU starts to control PPD broadcasting engine sound after vehicle igniting, and PPD control gives great volume It is small directly proportional to motor speed, make the function of electric instruction car as far as possible close to fuel oil learner-driven vehicle in this way.
It the starting of electric instruction car control method provided by the invention control electric instruction car simulation fuel vehicle, idling and puts out Fire, and in order to improve the validity of simulation, it is controlled using forward-reverse double idle, and in the base of electric vehicle pedestrian's prompting function The function of simulation fuel engines sound is upgraded on plinth.
Obviously present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as using method concept and skill of the invention The improvement for the various unsubstantialities that art scheme carries out, it is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of electric instruction car control method, which is characterized in that the method is specific as follows:
The idling of electric instruction car simulation fuel vehicle is controlled, starts and stops working.
2. electric instruction car control method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the idle speed control is specific as follows:
When input ignition signal, and when gear be in neutral position state, controls electric car and enter idling mode;
Under idling mode, electric motor starting is controlled, and control motor and operate with DES IDLE RPM.
3. electric instruction car control method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the starting control method is specific as follows:
Under READY state, if gas pedal is operated, idling mode is exited, into driving mode;
Under driving mode, the revolving speed of the torque request control motor based on gas pedal.
4. electric instruction car control method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the entry condition of READY state is:
Under the idling mode under neutral position state, motor speed reaches the first setting speed.
5. electric instruction car control method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that under READY state, if gas pedal is not It is operated, still in idling mode, motor keeps DES IDLE RPM operating.
6. electric instruction car control method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that under the idling mode under neutral position state, If the first setting speed is not achieved in motor speed, motor stalls are controlled.
7. electric instruction car control method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that flame-out control method is specific as follows:
When the idling mode under driving mode or READY state, let slip the clutch simultaneously hangs shelves, if the gear hung is Forward gear exits READY state, control electricity if motor speed is brought down below the first rotary speed threshold value during loose clutch Machine stops operating, if the gear hung is to reverse gear, if motor speed is brought down below the second rotary speed threshold value during loose clutch, READY state is exited, motor stalls are controlled.
8. electric instruction car control method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when electric motor starting, vehicle control unit controls The fuel vehicle engine sound of reminding module output, the wave volume size are positively correlated with motor speed.
CN201810871909.2A 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of electric instruction car control method Pending CN109080498A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810871909.2A CN109080498A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of electric instruction car control method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109080498A true CN109080498A (en) 2018-12-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110539650A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-06 深圳市英威腾电动汽车驱动技术有限公司 Method, system and device for simulating idle speed jitter of manual fuel oil transmission vehicle
CN110588369A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-20 深圳市英威腾电动汽车驱动技术有限公司 Method, system and device for simulating flameout of manual fuel-oil-blocking vehicle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101430836A (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-05-13 于宗成 Electric voice field instruction car
KR100955086B1 (en) * 2008-11-03 2010-04-28 한국건설기술연구원 Eco driving simulators
CN104175901A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-03 张晗 Electric driver-training car and control method thereof
KR20150050170A (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-08 (주)헤네스 Simulation apparatus using an electric car
CN106379196A (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-02-08 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 Electric coach vehicle driving method
WO2017040751A1 (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-09 Bnsf Railway Company Locomotive electrical systems simulator
CN106828196A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-06-13 保定中兴田野新能源汽车科技有限公司 Pure electric automobile drillmaster control system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100955086B1 (en) * 2008-11-03 2010-04-28 한국건설기술연구원 Eco driving simulators
CN101430836A (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-05-13 于宗成 Electric voice field instruction car
KR20150050170A (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-08 (주)헤네스 Simulation apparatus using an electric car
CN104175901A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-03 张晗 Electric driver-training car and control method thereof
WO2017040751A1 (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-09 Bnsf Railway Company Locomotive electrical systems simulator
CN106379196A (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-02-08 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 Electric coach vehicle driving method
CN106828196A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-06-13 保定中兴田野新能源汽车科技有限公司 Pure electric automobile drillmaster control system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110539650A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-06 深圳市英威腾电动汽车驱动技术有限公司 Method, system and device for simulating idle speed jitter of manual fuel oil transmission vehicle
CN110588369A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-20 深圳市英威腾电动汽车驱动技术有限公司 Method, system and device for simulating flameout of manual fuel-oil-blocking vehicle
CN110588369B (en) * 2019-09-27 2021-01-15 深圳市英威腾电动汽车驱动技术有限公司 Method, system and device for simulating flameout of manual fuel-oil-blocking vehicle

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Address after: 241000 No. 226 Jin Hua Nan Road, Yijiang hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Anhui, Wuhu

Applicant after: Chery New Energy Automobile Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 241000 No. 226 Jin Hua Nan Road, Yijiang hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Anhui, Wuhu

Applicant before: CHERY NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20181225