CN109079907B

CN109079907B - Device for punching specified depth on rubber product production line

Info

Publication number: CN109079907B
Application number: CN201811025462.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董双喜
Original assignee: Weihai Hengxing Auto Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Weihai Hengxing Auto Parts Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-09-04
Filing date: 2018-09-04
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2038-09-04
Also published as: CN109079907A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of rubber punching, in particular to a device for punching holes with specified depth on a rubber product production line, which comprises a supporting base, a driver, an adjusting gear and a borer, wherein the supporting base comprises a transverse plate, four supporting legs, a vertical plate, a fixed shaft, a rotating groove, a replacing threaded hole, a left supporting plate, two through grooves, a right supporting plate, a fixed round hole, a carrying plate, a rack plate, a sliding block, a sliding groove, a plurality of object presenting grooves and a plurality of through grooves; the punching machine has the advantages that rubber products such as rubber pipes can be punched in batches, the punching depth can be accurately controlled, and the phenomenon that double layers of the rubber pipes are punched is avoided.

Description

Device for punching specified depth on rubber product production line

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of rubber punching, in particular to a device for punching holes with specified depth on a rubber product production line.

Background

Patent number CN201410091626.8 discloses a rubber sponge pipe processing field, discloses a rubber sponge pipe puncher. The device comprises a control system, a base frame, clamping plate assemblies, a punching mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the clamping plate assemblies are arranged on the base frame and used for clamping two sides of a rectangular cavity of a rubber sponge pipe; the conveying mechanism is arranged below the clamping plate assembly, is connected with the base frame in a sliding mode, and can reciprocate along the length direction of the clamping plate assembly. According to the rubber sponge tube perforating machine, under the automatic control of a control system, the rubber sponge tube is conveyed under the combined action of the driving device, the clamping plate assembly and the conveying mechanism, and the perforating mechanism is used for machining the mounting hole. The automatic processing does not need the participation of workers, greatly saves the labor cost, improves the processing efficiency, has very accurate processing precision and also ensures the subsequent installation precision of products. However, the device cannot perform single-sided punching on the rubber tube and cannot precisely punch the depth of the hole.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device for punching rubber products with specified depth on a production line of the rubber products, which has the advantages that rubber products such as rubber pipes can be punched in batches, the punching depth can be accurately controlled, and the phenomenon that double layers of the rubber pipes are punched is avoided.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention aims to provide a device for punching holes with specified depth on a rubber product production line, which comprises a supporting base, a driver, an adjusting gear and a perforator, wherein the supporting base comprises a transverse plate, four supporting legs, a vertical plate, a fixed shaft, a rotating groove, a replacing threaded hole, a left supporting plate, two through grooves, a right supporting plate, a fixed round hole, a loading plate, a rack plate, a sliding block, a sliding groove, a plurality of object presenting grooves and a plurality of through grooves, the four supporting legs are respectively and fixedly connected to four bottom corners at the lower end of the transverse plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the transverse plate, the front end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, the rotating groove is arranged on the fixed shaft, the replacing threaded hole is arranged at the rear end of the fixed shaft, the front end of the left supporting plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right supporting plate, the fixed round hole penetrates through the fixed plate in front of and behind, the lower end of the carrying plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding groove is formed in the transverse plate, the rack plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the carrying plate, the plurality of object presenting grooves are formed in the carrying plate, and the plurality of through grooves penetrate through the plurality of object presenting grooves up and down respectively;

the driver comprises a driving motor, a coupling, a rotating shaft, a lower rotating wheel and an intermittent gear, go up the runner, go up the pivot, drive gear, Y shape pole, drive block and drive spout, driving motor fixed connection is in the backup pad of right side, shaft coupling fixed connection is between driving motor's transmission shaft and pivot, the pivot is rotated and is connected in the fixed round hole, lower runner and intermittent gear are fixed connection in proper order in the pivot after to in the past, the runner is connected in the lower runner through belt drive, the lower extreme and the rack plate meshing transmission of intermittent gear, upper runner fixed connection is in last pivot, the front end of going up the pivot rotates the upper end of connecting at Y shape pole, drive gear and upper runner are fixed connection in proper order in last pivot after to in the past, the lower extreme of Y shape pole rotates and connects on driving motor's transmission shaft, drive block fixed connection is at the left end of Y shape pole, the drive spout sets up the.

As a further optimization of the invention, the device for punching holes with specified depth on the rubber product production line comprises a replaceable elliptical gear, a rotating round hole, a plane bearing groove, a rotating end cover and a fastening bolt, wherein the rotating round hole is arranged at the left end of the replaceable elliptical gear, the plane bearing groove is arranged at the rear end of the replaceable elliptical gear, the rotating end cover is provided with a threaded hole, the front end of the rotating end cover is fixedly connected with the plane bearing, the rotating round hole is in clearance fit with a fixed shaft, the fastening bolt is connected with the threaded hole of the rotating end cover and the replacing threaded hole through threads, the plane bearing is rotatably connected in the plane bearing groove, and the right end of the replaceable elliptical gear is in meshing transmission with the driving gear.

As a further optimization of the invention, the drilling device for drilling holes with specified depth on the production line of rubber products comprises a sliding block, a fixed rod, a left connecting rod, a right connecting rod, a lower base plate, a plurality of drilling motors and a plurality of circular drill blades, wherein the sliding block is slidably connected in a driving chute, the fixed rod is fixedly connected on the sliding block, the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are respectively and fixedly connected at the left end and the right end of the fixed rod, the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are respectively in clearance fit in the two through grooves, the lower base plate is fixedly connected at the lower ends of the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod, the plurality of drilling motors are respectively and fixedly connected at the lower end of the lower base plate, and the plurality of drilling motors are.

As a further optimization of the invention, the device for punching the specified depth on the rubber product production line has the advantages that 1/3 of the intermittent gear is vacant.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the advantages that the supporting base, the driver, the adjusting gear and the drilling device can be used for batch drilling of rubber products such as rubber pipes, the drilling depth can be accurately controlled, and the phenomenon of double-layer drilling of the rubber pipes is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of the support base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of the support base of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a first schematic diagram of the structure of the actuator of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a second schematic structural diagram of the actuator of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a first schematic view of the adjusting gear of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural view of the adjusting gear of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a first schematic structural view of the reamer of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a second schematic structural view of the drill of the present invention.

In the figure: a support base 1; a transverse plate 1-1; 1-2 of supporting legs; a vertical plate 1-3; 1-4 of a fixed shaft; 1-5 of a rotating groove; replacing the threaded holes 1-6; 1-7 of a left support plate; through grooves 1-8; 1-9 of a right support plate; fixing plates 1-10; fixing round holes 1-11; carrying plates 1-12; rack plates 1-13; 1-14 of a slide block; 1-15 of a chute; 1-16 sample grooves; through grooves 1-17; a driver 2; a driving motor 2-1; 2-2 of a coupler; 2-3 of a rotating shaft; 2-4 parts of a lower rotating wheel; 2-5 parts of intermittent gear; 2-6 parts of an upper rotating wheel; 2-7 parts of an upper rotating shaft; driving gears 2-8; 2-9 parts of a Y-shaped rod; 2-10 of a driving block; driving chutes 2-11; an adjusting gear 3; the replaceable elliptic gear 3-1; rotating the round hole 3-2; 3-3 of a plane bearing groove; rotating the end cover 3-4; 3-5 of a fastening bolt; a drill 4; 4-1 of a sliding block; fixing a rod 4-2; 4-3 of a left connecting rod; 4-4 of a right connecting rod; 4-5 parts of a lower bottom plate; 4-6 of a drilling motor; a circular drill edge 4-7.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The fixed connection in the device can be fixed by welding, thread fixing and the like, the rotary connection can be realized by baking the bearing on a shaft, a spring retainer groove or an inter-shaft baffle is arranged on the shaft or a shaft hole, the axial fixation of the bearing is realized by clamping an elastic retainer ring in the spring retainer groove or the inter-shaft baffle, and the rotation is realized by the relative sliding of the bearing; different connection modes are used in combination with different use environments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a device for drilling holes with a specified depth in a rubber product production line, comprising a supporting base 1, a driver 2, an adjusting gear 3 and a drill 4, is characterized in that: the supporting base 1 comprises a transverse plate 1-1, four supporting legs 1-2, a vertical plate 1-3, a fixed shaft 1-4, a rotating groove 1-5, a replacing threaded hole 1-6, a left supporting plate 1-7, two through grooves 1-8, a right supporting plate 1-9, a fixed plate 1-10, a fixed round hole 1-11, a carrying plate 1-12, a rack plate 1-13, a sliding block 1-14, a sliding groove 1-15, a plurality of object presenting grooves 1-16 and a plurality of through grooves 1-17, wherein the four supporting legs 1-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to four bottom corners of the lower end of the transverse plate 1-1, the vertical plate 1-3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transverse plate 1-1, the front end of the fixed shaft 1-4 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 1-3, the rotating groove 1-5 is arranged on the fixed shaft, the replacement threaded holes 1-6 are arranged at the rear end of the fixed shaft 1-4, the front end of the left support plate 1-7 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 1-3, the two through grooves 1-8 vertically penetrate through the left support plate 1-7, the front end of the right support plate 1-9 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 1-3, the fixed plate 1-10 is fixedly connected to the right support plate 1-9, the fixing round holes 1-11 vertically penetrate through the fixed plate 1-10, the lower end of the object carrying plate 1-12 is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 1-14, the sliding blocks 1-14 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 1-15, the sliding grooves 1-15 are arranged on the transverse plate 1-1, the rack plate 1-13 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the object carrying plate 1-12, and the object presenting grooves 1-16 are all arranged on the, the through grooves 1-17 penetrate through the object presenting grooves 1-16 respectively;

the driver 2 comprises a driving motor 2-1, a coupler 2-2, a rotating shaft 2-3, a lower rotating wheel 2-4, an intermittent gear 2-5, an upper rotating wheel 2-6, an upper rotating shaft 2-7, a driving gear 2-8, a Y-shaped rod 2-9, a driving block 2-10 and a driving chute 2-11, the driving motor 2-1 is fixedly connected to a right supporting plate 1-9, the coupler 2-2 is fixedly connected between a transmission shaft of the driving motor 2-1 and the rotating shaft 2-3, the rotating shaft 2-3 is rotatably connected in a fixed round hole 1-11, the lower rotating wheel 2-4 and the intermittent gear 2-5 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2-3 in sequence from front to back, the lower rotating wheel 2-4 is connected with the upper rotating wheel 2-6 through belt transmission, the lower end of an intermittent gear 2-5 is meshed with a rack plate 1-13 for transmission, an upper rotating wheel 2-6 is fixedly connected to an upper rotating shaft 2-7, the front end of the upper rotating shaft 2-7 is rotatably connected to the upper end of a Y-shaped rod 2-9, a driving gear 2-8 and the upper rotating wheel 2-6 are sequentially and fixedly connected to the upper rotating shaft 2-7 from front to back, the lower end of the Y-shaped rod 2-9 is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft of a driving motor 2-1, a driving block 2-10 is fixedly connected to the left end of the Y-shaped rod 2-9, and a driving chute 2-11 is arranged on the inner wall of the driving block 2-10. Placing a rubber tube to be drilled on an object presenting groove 1-16, driving a shaft coupler 2-2 and a rotating shaft 2-3 to rotate by a driving motor 2-1, driving a lower rotating wheel 2-4 and an intermittent gear 2-5 to rotate by the rotating shaft 2-3, driving a rack plate 1-13 to move leftwards by the intermittent gear 2-5, and driving an object carrying plate 1-12 and the rubber tube to move leftwards by the rack plate 1-13; meanwhile, the lower rotating wheels 2-4 drive the rotating wheels 2-6 to rotate through the belt, and further drive the driving gears 2-8 to rotate. The inner wall of the bearing at the lower end of the Y-shaped rod 2-9 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the driving motor 2-1. The outer wall of the bearing at the lower end of the Y-shaped rod 2-9 is in clearance fit in the Y-shaped rod 2-9.

The second embodiment is as follows:

as shown in FIGS. 1 to 10, the first embodiment is further explained in the present embodiment, the adjusting gear 3 includes a replaceable elliptic gear 3-1, a rotary circular hole 3-2, a plane bearing groove 3-3, a rotary end cap 3-4 and a fastening bolt 3-5, the rotary circular hole 3-2 is disposed at the left end of the replaceable elliptic gear 3-1, the plane bearing groove 3-3 is disposed at the rear end of the replaceable elliptic gear 3-1, the rotary end cap 3-4 is provided with a threaded hole, the front end of the rotary end cap 3-4 is fixedly connected with the plane bearing, the rotary circular hole 3-2 is in clearance fit with the fixed shaft 1-4, the fastening bolt 3-5 is connected with the threaded hole of the rotary end cap 3-4 and the replaceable threaded hole 1-6 by a thread, the plane bearing is rotatably connected in the plane bearing groove 3-3, the right end of the replaceable elliptic gear 3-1 is in meshed transmission with the driving gear 2-8.

The third concrete implementation mode:

as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the second embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the drilling device 4 includes a sliding block 4-1, a fixing rod 4-2, a left connecting rod 4-3, a right connecting rod 4-4, a lower bottom plate 4-5, a plurality of drilling motors 4-6 and a plurality of circular drill blades 4-7, the sliding block 4-1 is slidably connected in a driving sliding slot 2-11, the fixing rod 4-2 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 4-1, the left connecting rod 4-3 and the right connecting rod 4-4 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the fixing rod 4-2, the left connecting rod 4-3 and the right connecting rod 4-4 are respectively clearance-fitted in the two through slots 1-8, the lower bottom plate 4-5 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left connecting rod 4-3 and the right connecting rod 4-4, the plurality of drilling motors 4-6 are all fixedly connected to the lower ends of the lower bottom plates 4-5, and the plurality of drilling motors 4-6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the circular drill blades 4-7.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in the third embodiment, 1/3 of the intermittent gears 2 to 5 are vacant, as described in the third embodiment.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: placing a rubber tube to be drilled on an object presenting groove 1-16, driving a shaft coupler 2-2 and a rotating shaft 2-3 to rotate by a driving motor 2-1, driving a lower rotating wheel 2-4 and an intermittent gear 2-5 to rotate by the rotating shaft 2-3, driving a rack plate 1-13 to move leftwards by the intermittent gear 2-5, and driving an object carrying plate 1-12 and the rubber tube to move leftwards by the rack plate 1-13; meanwhile, the lower rotating wheel 2-4 drives the rotating wheel 2-6 to rotate through a belt, and further drives the driving gear 2-8 to rotate; the driving gear 2-8 drives the replaceable elliptic gear 3-1 to rotate, so that the upper end of the Y-shaped rod 2-9 moves along the motion track meshed with the driving gear 2-8 and the replaceable elliptic gear 3-1, the driving block 2-10 is driven to be drawn, the sliding block 4-1 is connected in the driving block 2-10 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 4-1 and the fixed rod 4-2 are simultaneously drawn by the left connecting rod 4-3 and the right connecting rod 4-4 on the two through grooves 1-8, the sliding block 4-1, the fixed rod 4-2, the left connecting rod 4-3 and the right connecting rod 4-4 are driven to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, and the bottom plate 4-5, the drilling motors 4-6 and the circular drilling blades 4-7 are driven to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, when the object-forming groove 1-16 moves to the lower part of the plurality of circular drill blades 4-7 and stops under the influence of the intermittent gear 2-5, the Y-shaped rod 2-9 is dragged by the driving gear 2-8 to just enable the driving block 2-10 to displace downwards so as to enable the sliding block 4-1, the fixed rod 4-2, the left connecting rod 4-3 and the right connecting rod 4-4 to displace downwards, the plurality of drilling motors 4-6 and the plurality of circular drill blades 4-7 rotate and cut the rubber tube downwards so as to enable the rubber tube to drill towards the hole, when the Y-shaped single-direction rod 2-9 is dragged by the driving gear 2-8, the driving block 2-10 is enabled to displace upwards so as to enable the sliding block 4-1, the fixed rod 4-2, the left connecting rod 4-3 and the right connecting rod 4-4 to displace upwards, a plurality of drilling motors 4-6 and a plurality of circular drill blades 4-7 move upwards to separate from the rubber tube to realize drilling, and the intermittent gear 2-5 drives the rack plate 1-13 to make the object carrying plate 1-12 move leftwards, so that the operation is repeated; if the distance of the up-and-down displacement of the circular drill edge 4-7 is required to be adjusted according to the diameter of the rubber tube, the proper replaceable elliptic gear 3-1 is required to be replaced.

The above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions and substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device for being directed at degree of depth is punched on being used for producing rubber products line, includes supporting base (1), driver (2), adjusting gear (3) and perforator (4), its characterized in that: the supporting base (1) comprises a transverse plate (1-1), four supporting legs (1-2), a vertical plate (1-3), a fixed shaft (1-4), a rotating groove (1-5), a replacing threaded hole (1-6), a left supporting plate (1-7), two through grooves (1-8), a right supporting plate (1-9), a fixed plate (1-10), a fixed round hole (1-11), an object carrying plate (1-12), a rack plate (1-13), a sliding block (1-14), a sliding groove (1-15), a plurality of object presenting grooves (1-16) and a plurality of through grooves (1-17), wherein the four supporting legs (1-2) are respectively and fixedly connected to four bottom corners at the lower end of the transverse plate (1-1), the vertical plate (1-3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the transverse plate (1-1), the front end of a fixed shaft (1-4) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (1-3), a rotating groove (1-5) is arranged on the fixed shaft (1-4), a replacing threaded hole (1-6) is arranged at the rear end of the fixed shaft (1-4), the front end of a left support plate (1-7) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (1-3), two through grooves (1-8) vertically penetrate through the left support plate (1-7), the front end of a right support plate (1-9) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (1-3), a fixed plate (1-10) is fixedly connected to the right support plate (1-9), a fixed round hole (1-11) vertically penetrates through the fixed plate (1-10), the lower end of an object carrying plate (1-12) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (1-14), and the sliding block (1-14) is slidably connected in a sliding groove (1-15), the sliding grooves (1-15) are arranged on the transverse plate (1-1), the rack plates (1-13) are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the object carrying plates (1-12), the object presenting grooves (1-16) are all arranged on the object carrying plates (1-12), and the through grooves (1-17) respectively penetrate through the object presenting grooves (1-16) from top to bottom;

the driver (2) comprises a driving motor (2-1), a shaft coupling (2-2), a rotating shaft (2-3), a lower rotating wheel (2-4), an intermittent gear (2-5), an upper rotating wheel (2-6), an upper rotating shaft (2-7), a driving gear (2-8), a Y-shaped rod (2-9), a driving block (2-10) and a driving chute (2-11), wherein the driving motor (2-1) is fixedly connected onto a right supporting plate (1-9), the shaft coupling (2-2) is fixedly connected between a transmission shaft of the driving motor (2-1) and the rotating shaft (2-3), the rotating shaft (2-3) is rotatably connected into a fixed round hole (1-11), the lower rotating wheel (2-4) and the intermittent gear (2-5) are fixedly connected onto the rotating shaft (2-3) from front to back in sequence, the lower rotating wheel (2-4) is connected with the upper rotating wheel (2-6) through belt transmission, the lower end of the intermittent gear (2-5) is meshed with the rack plate (1-13) for transmission, the upper rotating wheel (2-6) is fixedly connected with the upper rotating shaft (2-7), the front end of the upper rotating shaft (2-7) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the Y-shaped rod (2-9), the driving gear (2-8) and the upper rotating wheel (2-6) are fixedly connected with the upper rotating shaft (2-7) from front to back, the lower end of the Y-shaped rod (2-9) is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft of the driving motor (2-1), the driving block (2-10) is fixedly connected with the left end of the Y-shaped rod (2-9), the driving chute (2-11) is arranged on the inner wall of the driving block (2-10), the left end of the driving gear (2-8) is meshed with the adjusting gear (3), the drilling device (4) is connected in the driving sliding chutes (2-11) in a sliding manner;

the adjusting gear (3) comprises a replaceable elliptic gear (3-1), a rotating round hole (3-2), a plane bearing groove (3-3), a rotating end cover (3-4) and a fastening bolt (3-5), the rotating round hole (3-2) is arranged at the left end of the replaceable elliptic gear (3-1), the plane bearing groove (3-3) is arranged at the rear end of the replaceable elliptic gear (3-1), the plane bearing groove (3-3) is arranged at the outer side of the rotating round hole (3-2), a threaded hole is arranged on the rotating end cover (3-4), the front end of the rotating end cover (3-4) is fixedly connected with the plane bearing, the rotating round hole (3-2) is in clearance fit with a fixed shaft (1-4), and the fastening bolt (3-5) is connected with the threaded hole of the rotating end cover (3-4) and the replacing threaded hole (1-6) through threads, the plane bearing is rotationally connected in the plane bearing groove (3-3), and the right end of the replaceable elliptic gear (3-1) is in meshed transmission with the driving gear (2-8);

the borer (4) comprises a sliding block (4-1), a fixed rod (4-2), a left connecting rod (4-3), a right connecting rod (4-4), a lower bottom plate (4-5), a plurality of drilling motors (4-6) and a plurality of round drilling blades (4-7), the sliding block (4-1) is connected in a driving sliding chute (2-11) in a sliding way, the fixed rod (4-2) is fixedly connected on the sliding block (4-1), the left connecting rod (4-3) and the right connecting rod (4-4) are respectively and fixedly connected at the left end and the right end of the fixed rod (4-2), the left connecting rod (4-3) and the right connecting rod (4-4) are respectively in clearance fit in the two through grooves (1-8), the lower bottom plate (4-5) is fixedly connected at the lower ends of the left connecting rod (4-3) and the right connecting rod (4-4), the plurality of drilling motors (4-6) are all fixedly connected to the lower ends of the lower bottom plates (4-5), and the plurality of drilling motors (4-6) are respectively and fixedly connected with a circular drill edge (4-7).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is adapted to perform a specified depth of perforation on a rubber product manufacturing line, and further comprising: 1/3 of the intermittent gears (2-5) are vacant.