CN109061467A - A kind of back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor and the device of cogging torque - Google Patents

A kind of back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor and the device of cogging torque Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109061467A
CN109061467A CN201810836512.XA CN201810836512A CN109061467A CN 109061467 A CN109061467 A CN 109061467A CN 201810836512 A CN201810836512 A CN 201810836512A CN 109061467 A CN109061467 A CN 109061467A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
fine
tuning
back emf
cogging torque
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CN201810836512.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛建
李家乐
汤秀清
雷群
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Guangzhou Haozhi Electromechanical Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Haozhi Electromechanical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810836512.XA priority Critical patent/CN109061467A/en
Publication of CN109061467A publication Critical patent/CN109061467A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M15/00Testing of engines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/34Testing dynamo-electric machines

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the devices of a kind of back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor and cogging torque, servo motor is fixedly installed in bottom plate, torque sensor both ends are connect with servo motor and shaft respectively, height adjusting structure is installed on bottom plate, clamp structure is installed on height adjusting structure, the stator of tested motor is fixed on clamp structure, the center that height adjusting structure adjusts the stator of tested motor is high, the center of the center height and measuring device that make the stator of tested motor is high consistent, the rotor of tested motor is connect with shaft, servo motor drives the rotor rotation of tested motor by torque sensor and shaft, and the revolving speed of servo motor is consistent and uniform rotation is to obtain back EMF coefficient for the rotor of tested motor, torque sensor measurement total torque is to obtain cogging torque, two motor performance tests for being completely independent progress are carried out Integration, and can be measured before the unassembled completion of motor, rejected part can be replaced in time, avoid dismantling.

Description

A kind of back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor and the device of cogging torque
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromechanical testing fields, more particularly, to the back EMF coefficient and tooth socket of a kind of synchro measure motor The device of torque.
Background technique
The back emf coefficient of permanent magnet synchronous motor is the distinctive performance parameter of permanent magnet synchronous motor and the drive control institute Necessary key parameter, the test of the anti-emf coefficient of current permanent magnet synchronous motor are all that motor general assembly is dynamic with hand-lifting after the completion Shaft, or the method test driven using dedicated unit.Former approach because hand dial revolving speed can not uniformly and very Difficulty makes the revolving speed of motor reach the 1000r/min required in national standard, therefore under the precision for causing back emf coefficient to test;It is latter Kind method needs special preparation facilities, and often because of the difference of the rating of electric machine, it is therefore desirable to prepare plurality of specifications.
Cogging torque is also a kind of external manifestation specific to permanent magnet synchronous motor, it is that different positions are rotated in due to rotor Magnetic resistance when setting between stator changes and generates, although cogging torque does not do work, cogging torque brings torque arteries and veins It is dynamic, and be embodied on the torque ripple of motor, the runnability of motor is finally affected, therefore cogging torque is also motor manufacturing Quotient's effort to be suppressed or eliminated.The equipment for having there is producer specially to develop measurement permanent magnet synchronous motor cogging torque at present, But test object must be the motor complete machine assembled.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to be surveyed according to the back emf coefficient of permanent magnet synchronous motor The characteristics of examination and cogging torque test are required rotor by rotating, provides a kind of two electricity that will be completely independent originally progress What machine performance test was integrated being capable of the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor and the device of cogging torque.
The purpose of the present invention is implemented with the following technical solutions:
A kind of back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor and the device of cogging torque, including bottom plate, driving structure, dynamometry Structure, pivot structure, clamp structure and height adjusting structure, the driving structure include servo motor, the servo motor It is fixedly installed in the bottom plate, the force measuring structure includes torque sensor, and the pivot structure includes shaft, and the torque passes Sensor both ends are connect with the servo motor and the shaft respectively, and the height adjusting structure is installed on the bottom plate, described Clamp structure is installed on the height adjusting structure, and the stator of tested motor is fixed on the clamp structure, the height adjustment The center that structure adjusts the stator of the tested motor is high, makes the center height and synchro measure motor of the stator of the tested motor Back EMF coefficient and the device of cogging torque center it is high consistent, the rotor of tested motor is connect with the shaft, described Servo motor drives the rotor of the tested motor to rotate by the torque sensor and the shaft, makes the tested motor Rotor is consistent with the revolving speed of the servo motor and uniform rotation is to obtain back EMF coefficient, the torque sensor is surveyed Amount total torque is to obtain cogging torque.
Further, the height adjusting structure includes adjustment structure, fine-tuning slide and adjustment pad, the clamp structure Including holder, the fine-tuning slide is slidably connected with the adjustment structure, and the adjustment pad is fixedly installed in the fine tuning and slides Plate, the holder are fixedly installed in the adjustment pad, the adjustment structure drive the fine-tuning slide move up and down make it is described The height of holder is conditioned.
Further, the section of the fine-tuning slide is trapezoidal or triangle.
Further, the adjustment structure include fine tuning screw rod, left fine-tuning nut, right fine-tuning nut, left fine tuning sliding block with And right fine tuning sliding block, the left fine-tuning nut and right fine-tuning nut are respectively arranged in the fine tuning screw rod, the left fine tuning sliding block And the right fine tuning sliding block is fixedly connected with the left fine-tuning nut and right fine-tuning nut respectively, the fine-tuning slide is located at institute It states between left fine tuning sliding block and the right fine tuning sliding block.
Further, the left fine tuning sliding block and the right fine tuning sliding block towards the fine-tuning slide side be with it is described The corresponding inclined-plane of fine-tuning slide.
Further, the height adjusting structure further includes guide rail mounting plate, line slideway auxiliary and side plate, the guide rail peace Loading board is fixed on the side plate, and the line slideway auxiliary is installed on the guide rail mounting plate, the left fine tuning sliding block and described Right fine tuning sliding block is individually fixed in the line slideway auxiliary.
Further, the side plate includes dovetail guide, and the clamp structure further includes dovetail slide block, the dovetail slide block It is fixed on the both ends of the holder and being inserted in the dovetail guide makes the holder be slidably mounted on the side plate.
Further, the height adjusting structure further includes two limiting sections, and each limiting section includes limit plate and limit spiral shell Nail, the limit plate are installed on the guide rail mounting plate, and the stop screw is fixed on the limit plate, and the limiting section prevents The left fine tuning sliding block and the right fine tuning sliding block sliding after centre-height is adjusted.
Further, the holder is V-shaped.
Further, the back EMF coefficient of the synchro measure motor and the device of cogging torque further include support knot Structure, the support construction include supporting bearing base and spring bearing, and the supporting bearing base is installed on the bottom plate, the support Bearing is installed on the supporting bearing base.
Compared with prior art, the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor of the present invention and the device of cogging torque have excellent Point:
(1) test of permanent magnet synchronous motor back emf coefficient and cogging torque test are incorporated on a set of equipment by the present invention, The test that two motor performances only can be disposably synchronously completed by once mounting, greatlies simplify testing process, saves Testing time improves testing efficiency.
(2) present invention has also overturned the testing sequence of traditional permanent magnet synchronous motor, will in the past must be in motor complete machine state It is lower just can be carried out back emf coefficient test and cogging torque test advances to the stator and rotor components stage, so can and Early find the design or manufacturing defect of stator and rotor, or even can also separate on earth is stator defects or rotor, is passed through It effectively controls the quality of stator and rotor components in this way and finally improves motor entirety production efficiency.
(3) scope of application of the present invention is very extensive, can almost test the anti-electronic of the permanent magnet synchronous motor of all specifications Gesture coefficient and cogging torque;
(4) present invention can also test the motor that motor shape is rectangular or other anisotropic shapes, by changing in device The diameter of the high H of the heart, tested motor can wide variations.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor of the present invention and the device of cogging torque;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the back EMF coefficient of the synchro measure motor of Fig. 1 and the device of cogging torque;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the back EMF coefficient of the synchro measure motor of Fig. 1 and the device of cogging torque;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the back EMF coefficient of the synchro measure motor of Fig. 1 and the device of cogging torque;
Fig. 5 is rotor conversion sleeve when the back EMF coefficient of the synchro measure motor of Fig. 1 and the device of cogging torque use The cross-sectional view of structure;
Fig. 6 is that the rotor of Fig. 5 converts the side view of nested structure;
Fig. 7 is stator conversion sleeve when the back EMF coefficient of the synchro measure motor of Fig. 1 and the device of cogging torque use The cross-sectional view of structure;
Fig. 8 is that the stator of Fig. 7 converts the side view of nested structure;
Fig. 9 is the use state signal of the back EMF coefficient of the synchro measure motor of Fig. 1 and the device of cogging torque Figure;
Figure 10 shows for another use state of the back EMF coefficient of the synchro measure motor of Fig. 1 and the device of cogging torque It is intended to.
In figure: 100, the device of the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor and cogging torque;10, bottom plate;11, main body; 12, positioning strip;20, driving structure;21, servo motor;22, motor mount;23, shaft coupling;30, force measuring structure;31, torque Sensor;32, sensor installation seat;40, pivot structure;41, shaft;42, shaft bearing;43, shaft bearing seat;50, it clamps Structure;51, holder;52, hold-down bolt pair;53, fixing bolt pair;54, crossbeam;55, dovetail slide block;60, height adjusting structure; 61, guide rail mounting plate;62, adjustment structure;620, screw rod is finely tuned;621, left fine-tuning nut;622, right fine-tuning nut;623, Zuo Wei Regulating sliding piece;624, right fine tuning sliding block;63, fine-tuning slide;64, adjustment pad;65, line slideway auxiliary;67, side plate;670, dovetail Guide rail;68, limiting section;680, limit plate;681, stop screw;70, support construction;71, supporting bearing base;72, spring bearing; 200, rotor;300, stator;400, conversion sleeve;500, gland;600, auxiliary mould;700, couple tooling.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that another ought referred to as " be fixed on ", it directly on another or or can be deposited Placed in the middle.Be considered as when one " connection " another, it can be directly to another or may be simultaneously present Between two parties.Be considered as when one " being set to " another, it, which can be, is set up directly on another or may be simultaneously present Between two parties.Term as used herein "vertical", "horizontal", "left" and "right" and similar statement simply to illustrate that Purpose.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Figure 10, a kind of back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor of the present invention and the device of cogging torque 100 include bottom plate 10, driving structure 20, force measuring structure 30, pivot structure 40, clamp structure 50, height adjusting structure 60 and Support construction 70.
Bottom plate 10 includes main body 11 and positioning strip 12.Positioning strip 12 is fixed by bolts in main body 11, to realize each component It installs in the same plane, to guarantee the front and back concentricity of the center of rotation axis of each component.
Driving structure 20 includes servo motor 21, motor mount 22 and shaft coupling 23.Motor mount 22 is fixed on The main body 11 of bottom plate 10, servo motor 21 are fixed by bolts in motor mount 22.The output shaft and shaft coupling of servo motor 21 Device 23 connects.Driving structure 20 is that the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor and the device 100 of cogging torque provide rotation Power.
Force measuring structure 30 includes torque sensor 31 and sensor installation seat 32.Sensor installation seat 32 is fixed on bottom plate 10 main body 11, torque sensor 31 are installed on sensor installation seat 32 and are fixedly connected with shaft coupling 23.Torque sensor 31 For collecting the test data of cogging torque, and the data feedback being collected into Upper Processor.
Pivot structure 40 includes shaft 41, shaft bearing 42, shaft bearing seat 43.Shaft bearing seat 43 is bolted In the main body 11 of bottom plate 10,42 interference of shaft bearing is fixed on the both ends of shaft 41, and shaft bearing 42 and shaft 41 are installed on axis Bearing block 43.In the present embodiment, shaft bearing 42 is 6416 deep groove ball bearings.The function of pivot structure 40 is that transition transmitting turns The effect of square is connected with the rotor of tested motor 200 on one side, and another side is connected to by shaft coupling 23 with torque sensor 31 Together, with realize tested motor rotor 200 and 21 synchronous rotational speed of servo motor rotation movement.
Clamp structure 50 includes holder 51, hold-down bolt pair 52, fixing bolt pair 53, crossbeam 54, dovetail slide block 55.Dovetail Sliding block 55 is fixed on the opposite sides of holder 51, and hold-down bolt pair 52 and fixing bolt pair 53 screw in the threaded hole of crossbeam 54. Crossbeam 54 is fixed on the side plate 67 of height adjusting structure 60, and dovetail slide block 55 is inserted on the dovetail guide 670 of side plate 67.With reality When the stator 300 or assembly of existing tested motor are fixed on testboard and adjust centre-height, holder 51 can be along dovetail guide 670 move up and down.In the present embodiment, holder 51 is V-shaped.
Height adjusting structure 60 includes guide rail mounting plate 61, adjustment structure 62, fine-tuning slide 63, adjustment pad 64, straight line Guideway 65, side plate 67 and limiting section 68.Adjustment structure 62 includes fine tuning screw rod 620, left fine-tuning nut 621, right fine tuning spiral shell Mother 622, left fine tuning sliding block 623 and right fine tuning sliding block 624.Guide rail mounting plate 61 is fixedly installed in side plate 67, line slideway auxiliary 65 are installed on guide rail mounting plate 61.Left fine-tuning nut 621 and right fine-tuning nut 622 are respectively arranged in fine tuning screw rod 620.Zuo Wei Nut 621 is adjusted to be fixed on left fine tuning sliding block 623, right fine-tuning nut 622 is fixed on right fine tuning sliding block 624.Left fine tuning sliding block 623 and Right fine tuning sliding block 624 is installed on line slideway auxiliary 65.Fine-tuning slide 63 is installed on left fine tuning sliding block 623 and right fine tuning sliding block 624 Between.The section of fine-tuning slide 63 is trapezoidal or triangle.In the present embodiment, the section of fine-tuning slide 63 is trapezoidal.Zuo Wei Regulating sliding piece 623 and right fine tuning sliding block 624 are corresponding with fine-tuning slide 63 for inclined-plane close to 63 side of fine-tuning slide.Adjustment pad 64 is solid Due to fine-tuning slide 63, holder 51 is fixed on adjustment pad 64.
Rotation fine tuning screw rod 620, left fine tuning sliding block 623 and right fine tuning sliding block 624 can be mobile toward intermediate or both sides simultaneously, band Dynamic fine-tuning slide 63 rises or falls, to realize that the center of the stator 300 or assembly that without rank adjust tested motor is high, makes It is completely the same with the high H of integral central of test device.Limiting section 68 includes limit plate 680 and stop screw 681, limit plate 680 are located at 61 both sides of guide rail mounting plate, and stop screw 681 is fixed on limit plate 680, adjusts the high H rear defence in center for device Right fine tuning sliding block 624 and left fine tuning sliding block 623 are mobile toward the right and left and the high H in center is made to change.
Support construction 70 includes supporting bearing base 71 and spring bearing 72.Preferably, spring bearing 72 is 6305 zanjons Ball bearing.Supporting bearing base 71 is fixed on the main body 11 of bottom plate 10.72 inner hole of spring bearing couples tooling 700 with measured rotor and adopts Cooperated with small―gap suture, with nut check, such convenient disassembly.This structure is longer for tested motor rotor, using cantilever design When the bad survey part of stability increase aiding support, rotate the rotor of tested motor more steady, to improve test essence Degree.
Using synchro measure motor back EMF coefficient and cogging torque device 100 when, regulate tested electricity first The high H in center of the stator 300 or assembly of machine, the high H in center must be completely the same with the high H in center of test device system;Quilt The rotor of measured motor or the shaft interface rotor connection tooling 700 of assembly link together, and reconnect in shaft 41, are allowed to It can be rotated together with shaft 41.
The stator 300 of tested motor is fixed on holder 51, the three-phase lead-out wire of stator 300 is connected with oscillograph It connects;On the signal wire access torque testing signal processor of torque sensor 31, to realize the conversion of number with torque readings;With Servo driver drives servo motor 21 rotates, and revolving speed is set as 1000rpm, servo motor 21 is driven by shaft coupling 23 and turned round Square sensor 31 rotates, and torque sensor 31 drives the rotor of shaft 41 and tested motor to rotate together.
Since centre is without deceleration or speed increasing mechanism, the revolving speed of tested motor and the revolving speed of servo motor 21 are consistent , instead of the operation for moving tested motor rotation when current test counter electromotive force with hand-lifting, make the revolving speed of tested motor more evenly, Accurately, to obtain 1000 turns of back EMF coefficients of accurate tested motor.
Since tested motor is not powered, motor is in open-circuit condition, and the torque T that torque sensor 31 measures is total (N.m) Comprising two part ingredients, a part is the frictional dissipation as caused by bearing friction and windage, this partial torque is in revolving speed one It is constant in the case where fixed;Another part is exactly cogging torque, this partial torque is fluctuated with the variation of rotor rotation position, The peak value of its torque ripple is exactly cogging torque.
It is the electromechanical testing of non-circle (as square, hexagon etc.) to shape, the test of this motor is just in tested motor Stator 300 or assembly on put on conversion sleeve 400, be integrally formed conversion sleeve 400 and the stator 300 or assembly of tested motor; The working principle of remaining test is same as above.
Measured rotor 200 is inserted in conversion sleeve 400, locks conversion sleeve 400 with screw on the flange face of tested motor, Tested motor and conversion sleeve 400 so is just integrally formed;The inner hole SxS of conversion sleeve 400 is according to tested motor shape and size It manufactures, D and M and the flange mounting hole of tested motor are manufactured, and D size should be slightly bigger than the flange face maximum gauge of tested motor, are turned Changing set internal via shape can also be extended to other shapes, such as triangle, pentagon, hexagon, other different forms.
When 300 shape of tested motor stator is non-bowlder, realized using conversion sleeve 400 and gland 500.Conversion sleeve 400 Hole size and shape and the shape and shape of the stator 300 of tested motor mutually manufacture, the height H size of conversion sleeve 400 is answered 0.2-0.3mm smaller than the stator 300 iron core height of tested motor, the hole size D1 of gland 500 should be than tested motor stator 300 The line end outer diameter big 2-3mm of D, the outer diameter of conversion sleeve 400 can arrange lower screw hole;Tested motor when work Stator 300 be inserted in 400 inner hole of conversion sleeve, both ends with gland 500 compress, the stator 300 of such tested motor just with conversion Set 400 is integrally formed;400 internal via shape of conversion sleeve can also be extended to other shapes.As triangle, pentagon, hexagon, Other different forms etc..
Since two side plates 67, holder 51 are connected together by dovetail slide block 55 and dovetail guide 670, two side plates 67 are also It connects together with guide rail mounting plate 61, when moving side plate 67 in this way, the clamp structure 50 and height adjusting structure 60 on the right It can move integrally, since the installation bolt through-hole of side plate 67 uses kidney-shaped oblong aperture, the centers of two circles are away from being 30mm, bottom plate 10 On also have row's centre bore away from the threaded hole for 30mm, such side plate 67 can be moved axially along positioning strip 12 or so, this Sample can as needed test the test block of random length.
The adjustment of centre-height can also be adjusted by adding adjustment pad 64 in this, as first, and adjustment structure 62 is made For second step adjusting.Fixing bolt pair 53 is adjusted to topmost, screw in the intermediate screw hole of crossbeam 54 hold-down bolt pair 52, It draws high sleeve-board to enter in hold-down bolt pair 52 and be fixed on holder 51, rotatably compresses bolt pair 52, holder 51 is just led along dovetail After rail 670 rises to certain altitude, it is put into adjustment pad 64, then removes and draws high plate.
It adjusts centre-height and uses auxiliary mould 600.After the first successive step center of completing is high, auxiliary mould 600 is connected It connects in shaft 41, by the second high one step process of adjustment center, moves holder 51 up, both sides and backman when holder 51 When filling 600 excircle full contact, center higher position is adjusted in place.The outer circle size of auxiliary mould 600 must be with tested electricity The stator 300 of machine or the outer circle size of assembly are just the same, the structure type of auxiliary mould 600 should according to the needs of connection and It is fixed.
The back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor of the present invention and the device 100 of cogging torque have the following effects:
Effect one: apparatus of the present invention can accurately test the back EMF coefficient of permanent magnet synchronous motor;
Effect two: apparatus of the present invention can accurately test the cogging torque of permanent magnet synchronous motor;
Effect three: the back emf coefficient test of permanent magnet synchronous motor and cogging torque test are incorporated into a suit by the present invention It sets, the motor performance test of two completely different types can disposably be completed by once mounting, to greatly simplify The process of test, saves the testing time, improves testing efficiency;
Effect four: the present invention has overturned the testing sequence of traditional permanent magnet synchronous motor, will in the past must be in motor complete machine shape The back emf coefficient test and cogging torque test that just can be carried out under state advance to stator 300,200 components stage of rotor, such as This can early find the design or manufacturing defect of stator and rotor 200, or even can also separate on earth is that stator 300 lacks Sunken or rotor 200 effectively controls the quality of stator and rotor components in this way and finally improves motor and integrally produce effect Rate.
Effect five: using structure type and test method of the invention, and the size by changing the present apparatus can cover entirely The test of the counter electromotive force and cogging torque of portion's permanent magnet synchronous motor;
Effect six: apparatus of the present invention use 12 positioning method of positioning strip, efficiently solve servo motor 21, shaft 41, Concentricity problem between before and after the central axis of each rotary body of torque sensor 31 and holder 51, and this centering mode has Simply, conveniently, the advantages that precision is high;
Effect seven: the adjustment of the centre-height of apparatus of the present invention, can be with using adjustment pad 64 plus the adjustment mode of fine tuning The height steplessization adjustment of realization center, and this adjustment mode it is simple, conveniently, precision height, it is laborsaving the advantages that;
Effect eight: the move mode of the fine tuning structure of apparatus of the present invention uses line slideway auxiliary 65, and right fine tuning can be made to slide The advantages that movement of block 624 and left fine tuning sliding block 623 is light, reliable, time saving, laborsaving, precision is high;
Effect nine: the method that apparatus of the present invention adjust centre-height using auxiliary mould 600 can obtain in high-precision The adjustment of heart height, the stator 300 of tested motor, 200 concentricity of rotor can achieve within 0.015mm.
Effect ten: for apparatus of the present invention by adding the method for conversion sleeve 400, it is anisotropic survey that various motor shapes, which may be implemented, Examination.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can make various other according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas Corresponding change and deformation, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to the protection scope of the claims in the present invention Within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor and the device of cogging torque, including bottom plate, it is characterised in that: also wrap Driving structure, force measuring structure, pivot structure, clamp structure and height adjusting structure are included, the driving structure includes servo electricity Machine, the servo motor are fixedly installed in the bottom plate, and the force measuring structure includes torque sensor, and the pivot structure includes Shaft, the torque sensor both ends are connect with the servo motor and the shaft respectively, the height adjusting structure installation In the bottom plate, the clamp structure is installed on the height adjusting structure, and the stator of tested motor is fixed on the clamping knot Structure, the center that the height adjusting structure adjusts the stator of the tested motor is high, makes the center of the stator of the tested motor It is high high consistent with the center of the device of the back EMF coefficient and cogging torque of synchro measure motor, the rotor of tested motor and institute Shaft connection is stated, the servo motor drives the rotor of the tested motor to turn by the torque sensor and the shaft It is dynamic, keep the rotor of the tested motor consistent with the revolving speed of the servo motor and uniform rotation is to obtain counter electromotive force system Number, the torque sensor measurement total torque is to obtain cogging torque.
2. the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor according to claim 1 and the device of cogging torque, feature exist In: the height adjusting structure includes adjustment structure, fine-tuning slide and adjustment pad, and the clamp structure includes holder, described Fine-tuning slide is slidably connected with the adjustment structure, and the adjustment pad is fixedly installed in the fine-tuning slide, and the holder is solid Dingan County is loaded on the adjustment pad, and the adjustment structure, which drives the fine-tuning slide to move up and down, adjusts the height of the holder Section.
3. the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor according to claim 2 and the device of cogging torque, feature exist In: the section of the fine-tuning slide is trapezoidal or triangle.
4. the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor according to claim 3 and the device of cogging torque, feature exist In: the adjustment structure includes fine tuning screw rod, left fine-tuning nut, right fine-tuning nut, left fine tuning sliding block and right fine tuning sliding block, institute It states left fine-tuning nut and right fine-tuning nut is respectively arranged in the fine tuning screw rod, the left fine tuning sliding block and the right fine tuning are slided Block is fixedly connected with the left fine-tuning nut and right fine-tuning nut respectively, the fine-tuning slide be located at the left fine tuning sliding block and Between the right fine tuning sliding block.
5. the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor according to claim 4 and the device of cogging torque, feature exist It towards the fine-tuning slide side is corresponding with the fine-tuning slide in: the left fine tuning sliding block and the right fine tuning sliding block Inclined-plane.
6. the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor according to claim 4 and the device of cogging torque, feature exist In: the height adjusting structure further includes guide rail mounting plate, line slideway auxiliary and side plate, and the guide rail mounting plate is fixed on described Side plate, the line slideway auxiliary are installed on the guide rail mounting plate, the left fine tuning sliding block and the right fine tuning sliding block difference It is fixed on the line slideway auxiliary.
7. the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor according to claim 6 and the device of cogging torque, feature exist In: the side plate includes dovetail guide, and the clamp structure further includes dovetail slide block, and the dovetail slide block is fixed on the holder Both ends and being inserted in the dovetail guide makes the holder be slidably mounted on the side plate.
8. the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor according to claim 6 and the device of cogging torque, feature exist In: the height adjusting structure further includes two limiting sections, and each limiting section includes limit plate and stop screw, the limit plate peace Loaded on the guide rail mounting plate, the stop screw is fixed on the limit plate, and the limiting section prevents centre-height from having adjusted The left fine tuning sliding block and the right fine tuning sliding block sliding after finishing.
9. the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor according to claim 2 and the device of cogging torque, feature exist In: the holder is V-shaped.
10. the back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor according to claim 1 and the device of cogging torque, feature exist In: the back EMF coefficient of the synchro measure motor and the device of cogging torque further include support construction, the support construction Including supporting bearing base and spring bearing, the supporting bearing base is installed on the bottom plate, and the spring bearing is installed on described Supporting bearing base.
CN201810836512.XA 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of back EMF coefficient of synchro measure motor and the device of cogging torque Pending CN109061467A (en)

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CN109655747A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-19 江苏大学 A kind of more size magneto test platforms and performance test methods
CN110285974A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-27 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 It is a kind of for measuring the tool structure of high-speed driving system
CN110907825A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-03-24 温州大学苍南研究院 Test tool of brushless direct current motor prototype
CN113049959A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-06-29 哈尔滨理工大学 Device and method for measuring parameters of micro-special motor
CN114441963A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-05-06 成都微精电机股份公司 Rotary table structure for automatic testing of motor
CN114646463A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-21 山东中科伺易智能技术有限公司 Tooth socket torque testing device
CN115598529A (en) * 2022-11-20 2023-01-13 常州三协电机股份有限公司(Cn) Counter potential testing device for stepping motor

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109655747A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-19 江苏大学 A kind of more size magneto test platforms and performance test methods
CN110285974A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-27 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 It is a kind of for measuring the tool structure of high-speed driving system
CN110907825A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-03-24 温州大学苍南研究院 Test tool of brushless direct current motor prototype
CN113049959A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-06-29 哈尔滨理工大学 Device and method for measuring parameters of micro-special motor
CN114646463A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-21 山东中科伺易智能技术有限公司 Tooth socket torque testing device
CN114441963A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-05-06 成都微精电机股份公司 Rotary table structure for automatic testing of motor
CN114441963B (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-06-21 成都微精电机股份公司 Rotary table structure for automatic testing of motor
CN115598529A (en) * 2022-11-20 2023-01-13 常州三协电机股份有限公司(Cn) Counter potential testing device for stepping motor
CN115598529B (en) * 2022-11-20 2023-03-10 常州三协电机股份有限公司 Counter potential testing device for stepping motor

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