CN109057218A - 一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板 - Google Patents
一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
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- 229910018137 Al-Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910018573 Al—Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/043—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/002—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising natural stone or artificial stone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/041—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板,从上往下依次包括原石饰面层、第一胶粘层、第一铝板层、第二胶粘层、铝蜂窝层、第三胶粘层以及第二铝板层,其中,原石饰面层与第一铝板层通过第一胶粘层粘接,第一铝板层和铝蜂窝层通过第二胶粘层粘接,铝蜂窝层与第二铝板层通过第三胶粘层粘接。该超薄型石材蜂窝复合板具有比普通石材更好的抗冲击性,重量每平方米仅为8‑11kg,是普通天然石材的1/7,抗压强度却是3‑5倍,完全克服了天然石材重量大、易碎等缺陷,是一种性能更为优异和应用领域更加广泛的新一代建筑材料。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及装饰材料的技术领域,特别涉及一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板。
背景技术
大理石是天然建筑装饰石材的一大门类,一般指具有装饰功能,可以加工成建筑石材或工艺品的已变质或未变质的碳酸盐岩类。它是由中国云南大理市点苍山所产的具有绚丽色泽与花纹的石材而得名。大理石泛指大理岩、石灰岩、白云岩、以及碳酸盐岩经不同蚀变形成的矽卡岩和大理岩等。但是天然的大理石矿产有限,且导致大理石装饰石材价格比较昂贵,制造成本高。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板,解决上述现有技术问题中的一个或者多个。
本发明提供一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板,从上往下依次包括原石饰面层、第一胶粘层、第一铝板层、第二胶粘层、铝蜂窝层、第三胶粘层以及第二铝板层,其中,原石饰面层与第一铝板层通过第一胶粘层粘接,第一铝板层和铝蜂窝层通过第二胶粘层粘接,铝蜂窝层与第二铝板层通过第三胶粘层粘接。
在一些实施方式中,原石饰面层为大理石、玉石、云纹石或木纹石中的一种或多种。
在一些实施方式中,第一胶粘层、第二胶粘层以及第三胶粘层均为有机胶水。
在一些实施方式中,第一铝板层为铝合金板或者镀铝锌钢板,第二铝板层为铝合金板或者镀铝锌钢板。
在一些实施方式中,原石饰面层的厚度为3-10mm,铝蜂窝层的厚度为10-25mm。
在一些实施方式中,铝蜂窝层为密度为5.6kg/m2的铝蜂窝板。
有益效果:本发明实施例的一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板,其装饰层具有天然的自然花纹,使得装饰美观、时尚,且不会出现裂纹或脱落;且该超薄型石材蜂窝复合板具有比普通石材更好的抗冲击性,重量每平方米仅为8-11kg,是普通天然石材的1/7,抗压强度却是3-5倍,完全克服了天然石材重量大、易碎等缺陷,是一种性能更为优异和应用领域更加广泛的新一代建筑材料。
附图说明
图1为实施例1的一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步描述。以下实施例只是用于更加清楚地说明本发明的性能,而不能仅局限于下面的实施例。
如图1所示,
一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板,从上往下依次包括原石饰面层10、第一胶粘层20、第一铝板层30、第二胶粘层40、铝蜂窝层50、第三胶粘层60以及第二铝板层70,其中,原石饰面层10与第一铝板层30通过第一胶粘层20粘接,第一铝板层30和铝蜂窝层50通过第二胶粘层40粘接,铝蜂窝层50与第二铝板层70通过第三胶粘层60粘接。
进一步的,原石饰面层10为大理石、玉石、云纹石或木纹石中的一种或多种。
进一步的,第一胶粘层20、第二胶粘层40以及第三胶粘层60均为有机胶水。
进一步的,第一铝板层30为铝合金板或者镀铝锌钢板,第二铝板层70为铝合金板或者镀铝锌钢板。
进一步的,原石饰面层10的厚度为3-10mm,铝蜂窝层的厚度为10-25mm。
进一步的,铝蜂窝层50为密度为5.6kg/m2的铝蜂窝板。
其中,铝蜂窝板符合美国航空工业标准。
其中,原石饰面层10的厚度比较薄,有利于降低整个超薄型石材蜂窝复合板的成本。
本发明提供的实施方案的超薄型石材蜂窝复合板具有如下优点:
重量轻:复合板每平方仅重16kg,与6mm厚的玻璃相当,仅是同厚度石材重量的1/5;
抗冲击:抗冲击强度比3cm厚的花岗岩大10倍;
标准板规格1200mm*2400mm,并可根据实际情况提供各种大小规格板;
经过酸冻融测试(-35℃~80℃)循环120次,强度没有任何降低;
价格低,仅为进口同类产品的1/3左右。
以上表述仅为本发明的优选方式,应当指出,对本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些也应视为本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (6)
1.一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板,其特征在于,从上往下依次包括原石饰面层(10)、第一胶粘层(20)、第一铝板层(30)、第二胶粘层(40)、铝蜂窝层(50)、第三胶粘层(60)以及第二铝板层(70),其中,所述原石饰面层(10)与所述第一铝板层(30)通过所述第一胶粘层(20)粘接,所述第一铝板层(30)和所述铝蜂窝层(50)通过第二胶粘层(40)粘接,所述铝蜂窝层(50)与所述第二铝板层(70)通过第三胶粘层(60)粘接。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板,其特征在于,所述原石饰面层(10)为大理石、玉石、云纹石或木纹石中的一种或多种。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板,其特征在于,所述第一胶粘层(20)、第二胶粘层(40)以及第三胶粘层(60)均为有机胶水。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板,其特征在于,所述第一铝板层(30)为铝合金板或者镀铝锌钢板,所述第二铝板层(70)为铝合金板或者镀铝锌钢板。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板,其特征在于,所述原石饰面层(10)的厚度为3-10mm,所述铝蜂窝层的厚度为10-25mm。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种超薄型石材蜂窝复合板,其特征在于,所述铝蜂窝层(50)为密度为5.6kg/m2的铝蜂窝板。
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CN2744510Y (zh) * | 2004-09-30 | 2005-12-07 | 洪向阳 | 一种铝蜂窝石材复合板 |
CN201238810Y (zh) * | 2008-07-04 | 2009-05-20 | 佛山市顺德区威建铝制品有限公司 | 一种铝蜂窝石材复合板结构 |
CN202037919U (zh) * | 2011-05-14 | 2011-11-16 | 湖南省古丈惠闽石业有限公司 | 一种新型复合板材 |
CN103407209A (zh) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-11-27 | 中山市东邦建筑装饰材料有限公司 | 一种复合高强台面 |
CN205712874U (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | 一种石材铝蜂窝复合板的封边结构 |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2744510Y (zh) * | 2004-09-30 | 2005-12-07 | 洪向阳 | 一种铝蜂窝石材复合板 |
CN201238810Y (zh) * | 2008-07-04 | 2009-05-20 | 佛山市顺德区威建铝制品有限公司 | 一种铝蜂窝石材复合板结构 |
CN202037919U (zh) * | 2011-05-14 | 2011-11-16 | 湖南省古丈惠闽石业有限公司 | 一种新型复合板材 |
CN103407209A (zh) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-11-27 | 中山市东邦建筑装饰材料有限公司 | 一种复合高强台面 |
CN205712874U (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | 一种石材铝蜂窝复合板的封边结构 |
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