CN109056975A - A kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system - Google Patents

A kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109056975A
CN109056975A CN201811011398.3A CN201811011398A CN109056975A CN 109056975 A CN109056975 A CN 109056975A CN 201811011398 A CN201811011398 A CN 201811011398A CN 109056975 A CN109056975 A CN 109056975A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
shell
floor drain
valve rod
channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811011398.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许静
连加俤
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Dianzi University filed Critical Hangzhou Dianzi University
Priority to CN201811011398.3A priority Critical patent/CN109056975A/en
Publication of CN109056975A publication Critical patent/CN109056975A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0407Floor drains for indoor use

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system, belongs to drainage technical field.It is interconnected to constitute by floor drain body, first shell, second shell, third shell, the 4th shell.A kind of above-mentioned floor drain internally piloted valve collection system, is driven using negative pressure, is opened, is closed with time delay, the time is controllable, and fast response time, sewage discharge is thorough, without peculiar smell;It is hardly damaged in a humid environment, long service life, is suitable for floor drain and drains.

Description

A kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system
Technical field
The invention belongs to drainage technical field, specially a kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system.
Background technique
Floor drain, be connect sewerage system and flooring important interface, as in house drainage system it is important Component, its performance quality directly affect the quality of room air, extremely important to the peculiar smell control of bathroom.Existing floor drain is all It is exhausted directly to gravity pipe, if necessary in place one drainage point of transformation far from gravity pipe, blowdown of the drainpipe to gravity pipe Generally realized by elevator pump, but general pump housing type is bigger, the big pump housing is at high cost, and noise is big, and the small pump housing is logical The property crossed difference is easy stifled.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to design to provide a kind of floor drain internally piloted valve receipts The technical solution of collecting system, is driven using negative pressure, is opened, is closed with time delay, the time is controllable, fast response time, sewage Discharge is thorough, without peculiar smell;It is hardly damaged in a humid environment, long service life, is suitable for floor drain and drains.
A kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system, it is characterised in that by floor drain body, first shell, second shell, Third shell, the 4th shell are interconnected to constitute, and drain cover are equipped on floor drain body, between first shell, second shell Vacuum cavity is set, and vacuum cavity connects negative pressure station by negative pressure channel, and vacuum cavity is connected by first passage connection cavity Channel is arranged the second elastic diaphragm and constitutes the second cavity, third cavity between second shell, third shell, the second cavity passes through Second channel connection cavity interface channel, third cavity pass through third channel connection cavity interface channel, third shell, the 4th shell 4th elastic diaphragm is set between body and constitutes the 4th cavity, sewage cavity, the 4th cavity connects the first plasmas channel, sewage cavity Floor drain body cavity is connected by sewage routeway, the 4th valve rod is fixedly connected among the 4th elastic diaphragm, is socketed on the 4th valve rod Upper spring, lower spring are set;The 4th valve rod top and third shell are closed when closed state, the 4th valve rod top when open state There is gap with third shell, the 4th cavity is connected by the gap of the 4th valve rod and the two or four cavity interface channel, the second cavity It is logical;The second valve rod is fixedly installed in second elastic diaphragm middle upper portion, and lower part, which is contacted by third spring with third shell elasticity, matches It closes, valve plate is arranged in the second valve stem top, and the discharge outlet of valve plate and floor drain body bottom gear connects closure, open state when closed state When valve plate separated with the discharge outlet of floor drain body bottom.
A kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system, it is characterised in that the second time damper is set on second channel, Third time damper is set on third channel.
A kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system, it is characterised in that sealing shroud, sealing cover are set among second shell, Second valve rod top pass through sealing shroud, sealing cover and its seal and be slidably matched.
A kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system, it is characterised in that the second elastic diaphragm by the second upper mounted plate, Second bottom plate and screw are fixedly connected with the second stem bottom.
A kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system, it is characterised in that the 4th elastic diaphragm by the 4th upper mounted plate, 4th bottom plate and the 4th screw are fixedly connected with the 4th stem bottom.
A kind of above-mentioned floor drain internally piloted valve collection system, is driven using negative pressure, is opened, is closed with time delay, the time can Control, fast response time, sewage discharge is thorough, without peculiar smell;It is hardly damaged in a humid environment, long service life is suitable for Floor drain draining.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of closed state of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of open state of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention will be further described.
As shown, the floor drain internally piloted valve collection system, by floor drain body 2, first shell 36, second shell 34, third Shell 30, the 4th shell 25 are interconnected to constitute, and drain cover 1, first shell 36, second shell are equipped on floor drain body 2 Vacuum cavity 39 is set between 34, and vacuum cavity 39 connects negative pressure station 7 by negative pressure channel 6, and vacuum cavity 39 is logical by first 37 connection cavity interface channel 38 of road is arranged the second elastic diaphragm 12 and constitutes the second chamber between second shell 34, third shell 30 Body 35, third cavity 31, the second cavity 35 pass through third by 33 connection cavity interface channel 38 of second channel, third cavity 31 29 connection cavity interface channel 38 of channel is arranged the 4th elastic diaphragm 24 and constitutes the 4th between third shell 30, the 4th shell 25 Cavity 27, sewage cavity 20, the 4th cavity 27 connect the first plasmas channel 26, and sewage cavity 20 passes through the connection of sewage routeway 5 ground 2 cavity of main body is leaked, the 4th valve rod 18 is fixedly connected among the 4th elastic diaphragm 24, socket setting upper spring on the 4th valve rod 18 17, lower spring 19;18 top of the 4th valve rod and third shell 30 are closed when closed state, 18 top of the 4th valve rod when open state There is gap with third shell 30, the 4th cavity 27 passes through the gap of the 4th valve rod 18 and the two or four cavity interface channel 16, the The connection of two cavitys 35;The second valve rod 10 is fixedly installed in second elastic diaphragm, 12 middle upper portion, and lower part passes through third spring 14 and the Three shells, 30 elasticity contacts cooperation, is arranged valve plate 4 at the top of the second valve rod 10, valve plate 4 and 2 bottom of floor drain body when closed state The gear of discharge outlet 3 connects closure, and valve plate 4 is separated with the discharge outlet 3 of 2 bottom of floor drain body when open state.Vacuum cavity 39, the second chamber Body 35, third cavity 31, the 4th cavity 27 constitute seal cavity by sealing ring.
It is preferred that the second time damper 32 is arranged on second channel 33, third time damper is set on third channel 29 28, the aperture between the second time damper 32, third time damper 28 is small, guarantees that the time that gas passes through has delay Property.
It is preferred that sealing shroud 8, sealing cover 9 are arranged among second shell 34,10 top of the second valve rod passes through sealing shroud 8, sealing Lid 9 is sealed with it to be slidably matched.
It is preferred that the second elastic diaphragm 12 passes through the second upper mounted plate 11, the second bottom plate 13 and screw and the second valve rod 10 bottoms are fixedly connected.
It is preferred that the 4th elastic diaphragm 24 passes through the 4th upper mounted plate 21, the 4th bottom plate 23 and the 4th screw 22 and the Four valve rods, 18 bottom is fixedly connected.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows described:
Open state: negative pressure station 7 is opened, and sewage falls into floor drain body 2 from drain cover 1, when sewage gathers one in floor drain body 2 Depthkeeping degree, 20 pressure of sewage cavity are greater than lower 19 pressure of spring, and the 4th valve rod 18 is opened.First plasmas channel, 26 atmospheric pressure passes through Two or four cavity interface channel 16 enters the second cavity 35, and the second time damper 32 connects vacuum cavity interface channel 38, mends It fills negative pressure and enters atmospheric pressure much smaller than the two or four cavity interface channel 16, the second cavity 35 becomes atmospheric pressure, due to third cavity 31 connect cavity interface channel 38 by third time damper 28, and third cavity 31 is negative pressure.It is on second elastic diaphragm 12 Atmospheric pressure, lower is negative pressure, and under differential pressure action, diaphragm drives the second valve rod 10 and valve plate 4 to move down, at this time discharge outlet 3 and negative pressure Cavity 39 is connected to, and sewage is drawn into negative pressure station 7 by suction function.
Closed state: after the sewage emptying in floor drain body 2 and in sewage cavity 20, under the pressure of sewage cavity 20 is less than 19 elastic force of spring, the 4th valve rod 18 are closed, and the two or four cavity interface channel 16 is connected to closing, the second chamber with the first plasmas channel 26 Body 35 slowly restores by the second time damper 32 connection cavity interface channel 38 to negative pressure state, until the second cavity 35 Completely the same with 31 negative pressure of third cavity, the second elastic diaphragm 12 is slowly returned to original state by spring force at this time, valve plate 4 Close discharge outlet 3.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system, it is characterised in that by floor drain body (2), first shell (36), second shell (34), third shell (30), the 4th shell (25) are interconnected to constitute, and are equipped on floor drain body (2) drain cover (1), the Vacuum cavity (39) are set between one shell (36), second shell (34), vacuum cavity (39) is negative by negative pressure channel (6) connection Pressure station (7), vacuum cavity (39) pass through first passage (37) connection cavity interface channel (38), second shell (34), third shell Second elastic diaphragm (12) are set between body (30) and constitute the second cavity (35), third cavity (31), the second cavity (35) passes through Second channel (33) connection cavity interface channel (38), third cavity (31) pass through third channel (29) connection cavity interface channel (38), the 4th elastic diaphragm (24) is set between third shell (30), the 4th shell (25) and constitutes the 4th cavity (27), soil chamber Body (20), the 4th cavity (27) connect the first plasmas channel (26), and sewage cavity (20) connects floor drain master by sewage routeway (5) Body (2) cavity, the 4th elastic diaphragm (24) is intermediate to be fixedly connected with the 4th valve rod (18), and upper bullet is arranged in socket on the 4th valve rod (18) Spring (17), lower spring (19);The 4th valve rod (18) top and third shell (30) are closed when closed state, the 4th when open state Valve rod (18) top and third shell (30) have gap, and the 4th cavity (27) passes through the gap and the two or four of the 4th valve rod (18) Cavity interface channel (16), the second cavity (35) connection;The second valve rod is fixedly installed in second elastic diaphragm (12) middle upper portion (10), lower part contacts cooperation by third spring (14) and third shell (30) elasticity, and valve plate is arranged at the top of the second valve rod (10) (4), discharge outlet (3) gear of valve plate (4) and floor drain body (2) bottom connects closure when closed state, when open state valve plate (4) and The discharge outlet (3) of floor drain body (2) bottom separates.
2. a kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the is arranged on second channel (33) Third time damper (28) are arranged on third channel (29) in two time dampers (32).
3. a kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that setting among second shell (34) Sealing shroud (8), sealing cover (9), the second valve rod (10) top passes through sealing shroud (8), sealing cover (9) is sealed with it and is slidably matched.
4. a kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the second elastic diaphragm (12) passes through Second upper mounted plate (11), the second bottom plate (13) and screw are fixedly connected with the second valve rod (10) bottom.
5. a kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the 4th elastic diaphragm (24) passes through 4th upper mounted plate (21), the 4th bottom plate (23) and the 4th screw (22) are fixedly connected with the 4th valve rod (18) bottom.
CN201811011398.3A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system Pending CN109056975A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811011398.3A CN109056975A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811011398.3A CN109056975A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109056975A true CN109056975A (en) 2018-12-21

Family

ID=64758976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811011398.3A Pending CN109056975A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of floor drain internally piloted valve collection system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109056975A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110081210B (en) * 2019-04-30 2023-12-08 浙江师范大学 Negative pressure magnetic force pneumatic control composite valve for gas-liquid mixed transportation and control method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87208296U (en) * 1987-05-18 1988-05-18 张桂荣 Timing pulse valve for automatically opening and closing
CN1103176A (en) * 1993-06-07 1995-05-31 积水化学工业株式会社 Vacuum valve control device and vacum valve
CN1123865A (en) * 1994-04-19 1996-06-05 株式会社荏原制作所 Vacuum valve controller for vacuum sewer system backgraound of the invention
US6119283A (en) * 1996-09-13 2000-09-19 Roediger Vakuum- Und Haustechnik Gmbh Method and apparatus for evacuation of liquids
JP2001004047A (en) * 1999-06-23 2001-01-09 Yokogawa Electric Corp Pilot relay

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87208296U (en) * 1987-05-18 1988-05-18 张桂荣 Timing pulse valve for automatically opening and closing
CN1103176A (en) * 1993-06-07 1995-05-31 积水化学工业株式会社 Vacuum valve control device and vacum valve
CN1123865A (en) * 1994-04-19 1996-06-05 株式会社荏原制作所 Vacuum valve controller for vacuum sewer system backgraound of the invention
US6119283A (en) * 1996-09-13 2000-09-19 Roediger Vakuum- Und Haustechnik Gmbh Method and apparatus for evacuation of liquids
JP2001004047A (en) * 1999-06-23 2001-01-09 Yokogawa Electric Corp Pilot relay

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110081210B (en) * 2019-04-30 2023-12-08 浙江师范大学 Negative pressure magnetic force pneumatic control composite valve for gas-liquid mixed transportation and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181221