A kind of heat dissipation idler wheel and carrying vehicle on carrying vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automotive fields, more particularly, to a kind of heat dissipation idler wheel and carrying vehicle on carrying vehicle.
Background technique
In vehicle travel process, all it is likely to result in and is blown out due to road surface or vehicle itself.After blowing out, wheel
Tire moment loses air pressure, and tyre sidewall is shunk inwardly.If continuing to travel, vehicle disequilibrium will cause, vehicle is to blowing out when serious
Side turns to, and is easy to cause traffic accident.After automobile flat tire through the mode frequently with replacement spare tyre come running car to repairing
Point is managed, blowing out for automobile is placed under repair or renewed.
The prior art develops a kind of carrying vehicle, which includes bracket, and the side of bracket is provided with roll wheel assembly, idler wheel
Component includes front wheel and rear roller, and the front end of bracket is provided with preceding supporting plate, and the rear end of bracket is provided with rear supporting plate, preceding pallet axis
It is connected to front axle, butt board shaft is connected to rear axle, is moved to above bracket after automobile flat tire from preceding supporting plate and is fixed on preceding supporting plate with after
Between supporting plate.Preceding supporting plate has straightened condition and tilts state, is provided with lug tooth below preceding supporting plate.In straightened condition,
Lug tooth and ground touching not only have the function of grabbing ground, and have and support entire preceding supporting plate, preceding supporting plate and ground phase
Isolated effect prevents auxiliary device so that tire, during moving into carrying vehicle, carrying vehicle tightly can hold ground
It skids.
Disadvantage of the prior art is that: the size of idler wheel is far smaller than automobile tire, automobile when certain speed is exercised,
Idler wheel and the intensity of ground friction are far longer than the frictional strength on automobile tire and ground, so carrying vehicle is when in use, idler wheel
Fever can be very big, while under the double action of automotive dead weight, tire is easily damaged.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of good heat dispersion performances for the heat dissipation rolling on carrying vehicle
Wheel and carrying vehicle.The present invention is by foring one between ventilation hole, wheel rim, two neighboring air blast plate and round stiffening ring
The circulation region of air, forms the mixed flow region of air in ventilation hole, to enhance the flowing of air, increases dissipating for wheel hub
Thermal velocity realizes the cooling of tire.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of heat dissipation idler wheel on carrying vehicle,
Including wheel hub and tire, wheel hub includes circular wheel rim, is provided with spoke on the inside of wheel rim, it is characterised in that the central position of spoke
The round stiffening ring for being equipped with prominent spoke surface is installed, the inside of round stiffening ring is the centre bore passed through for wheel shaft, described
The two sides of spoke be provided with multiple air blast plates in divergent shape, one end of air blast plate connects round stiffening ring, other end connection
Wheel rim, is provided with ventilation hole on the spoke between every two air blast plate, wheel rim, two neighboring air blast plate and round stiffening ring it
Between form the circulation region an of air, two circulation regions are connected by ventilation hole, and the mixed of air is formd in ventilation hole
Flow region.
The further preferred embodiment of the present invention are as follows: described is in straight panel shape.
The further preferred embodiment of the present invention are as follows: the air blast plate is in flabellum shape, and the bending amplitude of air blast plate is by centre
It is gradually increased toward surrounding, the direction of the flabellum opening of air blast plate is consistent with the carrying vehicle direction of motion.
The further preferred embodiment of the present invention are as follows: the two sides of the spoke are respectively set there are six air blast plate.
The further preferred embodiment of the present invention are as follows: the air blast plate is evenly distributed on the surface of spoke.
The further preferred embodiment of the present invention are as follows: bearing is provided on the inner wall of the stiffening ring, the tire is
Solid tire.
The further preferred embodiment of the present invention are as follows: the height on the prominent spoke surface of the round stiffening ring is greater than air blast plate
Height.
A kind of carrying vehicle, including bracket, the side of bracket are provided with roll wheel assembly, and the front end of bracket is provided with front axle with before
Supporting plate, the rear end of bracket are provided with rear axle and rear supporting plate, and preceding pallet axis is connected to front axle, and butt board shaft is connected to rear axle, roll wheel assembly
Including multiple idler wheels, idler wheel includes tire and wheel hub, and wheel hub includes circular wheel rim, and spoke is provided on the inside of wheel rim, special
Sign is that the central location of the spoke is provided with the round stiffening ring on prominent spoke surface, and the inside of round stiffening ring is can
For the centre bore that wheel shaft passes through, the two sides of the spoke are provided with multiple air blast plates in divergent shape, and one end of air blast plate connects
Round stiffening ring is connect, the other end connects wheel rim, is provided with ventilation hole, wheel rim, adjacent two on the spoke between every two air blast plate
An air circulation region is formd between a air blast plate and round stiffening ring, two circulation regions are connected by ventilation hole,
Mixed flow region is formd in ventilation hole.
The further preferred embodiment of the present invention are as follows: the two sides of the spoke are respectively set there are six air blast plate;Described
Air blast plate is evenly distributed on the surface of spoke;Bearing is provided on the inner wall of the stiffening ring;The round stiffening ring is prominent
The height on spoke surface is greater than the height of air blast plate out.
Invention is by the air blast plate and ventilation opening in the round stiffening ring of spoke center setting, divergent shape, so that wheel rim, phase
The circulation region an of air is formd between adjacent two air blast plates and round stiffening ring, two circulation regions pass through ventilation hole
It connects, the mixed flow region of air is formd in ventilation hole, circulation region strengthens the air circulation of wheel hub unilateral side, and mixed flow region increases
Air circulation in strong ventilation hole, circulation region and mixed flow region cooperate the radiating rate for reaching and increasing wheel hub, realize
The cooling of wheel hub.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the heat dissipation idler wheel of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation idler wheel of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view for multiplying carrier vehicle in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the heat dissipation idler wheel of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation idler wheel of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown in figure 4, the idler wheel of the prior art includes wheel hub 15 and tire 14, wheel hub includes wheel rim 1 and spoke 2, spoke 2
Central location be provided with the centre bore 4 passed through for wheel shaft 16.The wheel hub structure of the prior art is relatively simple, but its surface
Effective convection current can not be formed, causes heat dissipation effect poor, wheel hub temperature is excessively high, influences carrying vehicle normal use.
Embodiment one: as Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of heat dissipation idler wheel on carrying vehicle, including wheel hub 15 and tire 14,
Wheel hub 12 includes circular wheel rim 1, and the inside of wheel rim 1 is provided with spoke 2, and the central location of spoke 2 is provided with prominent 2 table of spoke
The round stiffening ring 3 in face, round stiffening ring 3 are used to enhance the fixed effect between wheel hub and wheel shaft 16.Round stiffening ring 3 it is interior
Side is the centre bore 4 passed through for wheel shaft 16, and the two sides of the spoke 2 are provided with multiple air blast plates 5 in divergent shape, air blast
Plate 5 is in straight panel shape, and one end of air blast plate 5 connects round stiffening ring 3, and the other end connects wheel rim 1, between every two air blast plate 5
Ventilation hole 6 is provided on spoke 2,6 one side of ventilation hole is used for ventilating air, on the other hand for increasing heat dissipation area, enhances
Heat dissipation effect.Form the circulation region 7 an of air between wheel rim 1, two neighboring air blast plate 5 and round stiffening ring 3, two
A circulation region 7 is connected by ventilation hole 6, and the mixed flow region 8 of air, the circulation region of spoke two sides are formd in ventilation hole 6
The air circulation in mixed flow region is driven, it is heat dissipation effect that air, which is greatly enhanced,.The two sides of spoke 2 are respectively set there are six air blast
Plate 5.Air blast plate 5 is evenly distributed on the surface of spoke 2.Bearing 9 is provided on the inner wall of round stiffening ring 3.Bearing 9 makes wheel hub
Rotation it is more smooth, the height on prominent 2 surface of spoke of round stiffening ring 3 is greater than the height of air blast plate 5.The tire 14 is
Solid tire.
Following table is the wheel hub measured data in actual use of the tire of embodiment one and the tire of the prior art:
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 5-Fig. 6, structure and embodiment one are almost the same, and difference is: the two sides of spoke 2, which are provided with, multiple is in
The air blast plate 5 of divergent shape, air blast plate 5 are in flabellum shape, and one end of air blast plate 5 connects round stiffening ring 3, and the other end connects wheel rim 1,
Ventilation hole 6 is provided on spoke 2 between every two air blast plate 5,6 one side of ventilation hole is used for ventilating air, on the other hand uses
In increasing heat dissipation area, enhance heat dissipation effect.One is formd between wheel rim 1, two neighboring air blast plate 5 and round stiffening ring 3
The circulation region 7 of a air, two circulation regions 7 are connected by ventilation hole 6, and the mixed flow region of air is formd in ventilation hole 6
8, the circulation region of spoke two sides drives the air circulation in mixed flow region, and it is heat dissipation effect that air, which is greatly enhanced,.The two of spoke 2
Side is respectively set there are six air blast plate 5.Air blast plate 5 is evenly distributed on the surface of spoke 2.The air blast plate of flabellum shape is rotated in idler wheel
When, since the structure of air blast plate semi-surrounding can generate stronger air flowing in circulation region 7, flowing velocity is substantially
Degree increases, and further speeds up so that the air in mixed flow region 8 be driven to flow, to have the function that reinforce heat dissipation effect.Drum
Aerofoil 5 is in flabellum shape, and the bending amplitude of air blast plate 5 is gradually increased from centre toward surrounding, the direction of the flabellum opening of air blast plate 5 with
The carrying vehicle direction of motion is consistent.Wind speed direction and carrying vehicle traffic direction allow on the contrary, flabellum and wind speed flow direction are opposite
Flabellum can agitate bigger wind-force, enhance heat dissipation effect.
Following table is the wheel hub measured data in actual use of the tire of embodiment two and the tire of the prior art:
Speed |
40km/h |
50km/h |
60km/h |
The present invention |
55 |
70 |
90 |
The prior art |
79 |
99 |
115 |
As shown in figure 3, a kind of carrying vehicle, including bracket 10, the side of bracket 10 is provided with roll wheel assembly, before bracket 10
End is provided with front axle (attached drawing is not shown) and preceding supporting plate 11, and the rear end of bracket 10 is provided with rear axle (attached drawing is not shown) and rear supporting plate
12, preceding 11 axis of supporting plate is connected to front axle, and 12 axis of rear supporting plate is connected to rear axle, and roll wheel assembly includes multiple idler wheels 13, and idler wheel 13 includes wheel
Tire 14 and wheel hub 15, wheel hub 15 include circular wheel rim 1, and the inside of wheel rim 1 is provided with spoke 2, the central location setting of spoke 2
There is the round stiffening ring 3 on prominent spoke surface, the inside of round stiffening ring 3 is the centre bore 4 passed through for wheel shaft 16, described
The two sides of spoke 2 are provided with multiple air blast plates 5 in divergent shape, and one end of air blast plate 5 connects round stiffening ring 3, and the other end connects
Cock wheel rim 1 is provided with ventilation hole 6, wheel rim 1, two neighboring air blast plate 5 and circle on the spoke 2 between every two air blast plate 5
The circulation region 8 an of air is formd between stiffening ring 3, two circulation regions 8 are connected by ventilation hole 6, shape in ventilation hole 6
At the mixed flow region 8 of air.The two sides of spoke 2 are respectively set there are six air blast plate 5;The air blast plate 5 is evenly distributed on
The surface of spoke 2.Bearing 9 is provided on the inner wall of round stiffening ring 3;The height on prominent 2 surface of spoke of the round stiffening ring 3
Degree is greater than the height of air blast plate 5.Tire 14 be solid tire, solid tire compared to air core tyre it is more wear-resistant and
It is heat-resisting.
The diameter of wheel hub is 112mm, tire with a thickness of 10mm, tyre width 54mm, air blast plate height is 11mm, drum
Aerofoil is 11mm with a thickness of 3mm, the diameter of ventilation hole.
A kind of heat dissipation idler wheel and carrying vehicle on carrying vehicle provided by the present invention is described in detail above,
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and the explanation of above embodiments is only used
The present invention and core concept are understood in help.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from
, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention under the premise of the principle of the invention, these improvement and modification also fall into this hair
In bright scope of protection of the claims.