CN109049317A - A kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator - Google Patents
A kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109049317A CN109049317A CN201810945747.2A CN201810945747A CN109049317A CN 109049317 A CN109049317 A CN 109049317A CN 201810945747 A CN201810945747 A CN 201810945747A CN 109049317 A CN109049317 A CN 109049317A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- clamping
- crossbeam
- clamping cylinder
- cylinder
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/0018—Separating articles from each other
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperators, including column, the bottom end of the crossbeam is fixed with slide bar, the upper end of the crossbeam is equipped with rotating electric machine, the wirerope is connected with crane far from one end of crossbeam, upper clamping beam is provided with below the crane, the upper clamping beam is provided with the first clamping cylinder far from the side of column, the bottom end of the upper clamping beam is connected with jacking cylinder, the lower end of the jacking cylinder is connected with lower clamp beam, and the lower clamp beam is provided with the second clamping cylinder far from the side of column.The present invention drives crane to move up and down by the rotating electric machine being arranged, upper and lower level building block is clamped by the first clamping cylinder and the second clamping cylinder, upper layer clamping part is pushed to rise by jacking cylinder, to realize upper and lower two layers of block surfaces separation, work efficiency is high, labor intensity is reduced, is slided by the upper clamping beam and lower clamp beam of setting on slide bar surface, it is therefore prevented that the shaking phenomenon that separator generates when going up and down.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-entrained concrete building block production technical field, specially a kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator.
Background technique
After autoclave aerated concrete building block block is cut, during steam press maintenance, because of the suction function and steam pressure that vacuumize
Hardening, in hydrothermal synthesis reaction, hydrated product is by the material powders in gap, to opposite extension crystallization, to make this
The idiosome separated reconnects together.
Manual operation is difficult to separate when separation, large labor intensity, and is easily damaged concrete segment, some separation equipments
The mode that separator mostly uses idler wheel to move along raceway when going up and down, when being separated to upper and lower level building block, separator
The lifting shaking of upper and lower level clamping device is larger, and stability is undesirable, is easy to produce movement warp and causes building block clamping insecure,
Building block is damaged when even going up and down and influences product quality, and existing device is cumbersome when concrete segment is promoted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperators, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
Separation when manual operation be difficult to separate, large labor intensity, and be easily damaged concrete segment, the separation dress of some separation equipments
The mode for mostly using idler wheel to move along raceway when lifting is set, when being separated to upper and lower level building block, the upper and lower level of separator
Clamping device lifting shaking is larger, and stability is undesirable, is easy to produce movement warp and causes building block clamping insecure, or even rises
Building block is damaged when drop and influences product quality, the existing device problem cumbersome when concrete segment is promoted.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator, including it is vertical
Column, the column upper end be provided with crossbeam, the bottom end of the crossbeam is fixed with slide bar, and the upper end of the crossbeam is equipped with rotation
Motor, the output end of the rotating electric machine are connected with rotating roller, and the both ends of the rotating roller are provided with fixing seat, the fixation
Seat is fixed on the upper end of crossbeam, and the surface of the rotating roller is connected with wirerope, and the wirerope is connected far from one end of crossbeam
There is crane, upper clamping beam is provided with below the crane, the upper clamping beam is provided with the first clamping far from the side of column
Oil cylinder, the bottom end of the upper clamping beam are connected with jacking cylinder, and the lower end of the jacking cylinder is connected with lower clamp beam, the lower clamp beam
Side far from column is provided with the second clamping cylinder, and the upper end middle position of the crossbeam is provided with hoist engine, the volume
The lower end for raising machine is fixed with guide rail, and the lower end of the guide rail is connected with the rack through its surface, the bottom end setting of the rack
There is hanging block, the lower section middle position of the crane is provided with building block, and the lower end of the building block is connected with bottom plate, the bottom plate
Bottom end four corners be provided with jack, the bottom end of the jack is connected with trolley.
Preferably, the quantity of the rotating electric machine is four, and the quantity of the hoist engine is two, the upper end of the crossbeam
There are two sliding rail, two hoist engines to be connect by sliding block with sliding rail for setting.
Preferably, the slide bar runs through crane, upper clamping beam and lower clamp beam, and the crane, upper clamping beam and lower clamp beam are equal
It is connect by sliding sleeve with slide bar.
Preferably, the upper clamping beam, lower clamp beam quantity be two, first clamping cylinder and the second clamping cylinder
Quantity be multiple, the longitudinal central axis line of the upper clamping beam, lower clamp beam, the first clamping cylinder and the second clamping cylinder about crossbeam
It is symmetrical.
Preferably, first clamping cylinder, the second clamping cylinder and jacking cylinder and pressure switch and PLC controller
It is electrically connected.
Preferably, the bottom of the trolley is provided with track, first clamping cylinder and the second clamping cylinder far from sliding
One end of bar is respectively connected with fixture block.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention drives crane by the rotating electric machine of setting
It moves up and down, so that upper clamping beam and lower clamp beam respectively correspond upper and lower layer building block, passes through the first clamping cylinder and the second clamping cylinder
Upper and lower level building block is clamped, pushes upper layer clamping part to rise by jacking cylinder, to realize upper and lower two layers of block surfaces
Separation, is readily transported stacking, work efficiency is high, labor intensity is reduced, by the upper clamping beam and lower clamp beam of setting in slide bar table
Face sliding, it is therefore prevented that the shaking phenomenon that separator generates when going up and down improves lifting stationarity, can by the jack of setting
To jack up building block, convenient for the clamping of hanging block.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is side view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is front view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention.
In figure: 1, column；2, crossbeam；3, rotating electric machine；4, fixing seat；5, slide bar；6, wirerope；7, crane；8, on
Press from both sides beam；9, the first clamping cylinder；10, lower clamp beam；11, the second clamping cylinder；12, jacking cylinder；13, hoist engine；14, guide rail；
15, rack；16, hanging block；17, trolley；18, jack；19, bottom plate；20, building block；21, rotating roller；22, sliding rail；23, fixture block.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: a kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator, including column
1,1 ground upper end of column is provided with crossbeam 2, and the bottom end of crossbeam 2 is fixed with slide bar 5, and the upper end of crossbeam 2 is equipped with rotating electric machine 3, rotation
The output end of rotating motor 3 is connected with rotating roller 21, and the both ends of rotating roller 21 are provided with fixing seat 4, and fixing seat 4 is fixed on crossbeam
2 upper end, the surface of rotating roller 21 are connected with wirerope 6, and wirerope 6 is connected with crane 7 far from one end of crossbeam 2, lifting
The lower section of frame 7 is provided with upper clamping beam 8, and upper clamping beam 8 is provided with the first clamping cylinder 9, the bottom of upper clamping beam 8 far from the side of column 1
End is connected with jacking cylinder 12, and the lower end of jacking cylinder 12 is connected with lower clamp beam 10, and lower clamp beam 10 is arranged far from the side of column 1
There is the second clamping cylinder 11, the upper end middle position of crossbeam 2 is provided with hoist engine 13 (model JM1T), under hoist engine 13
End is fixed with guide rail 14, and the lower end of guide rail 14 is connected with the rack 15 through its surface, and the bottom end of rack 15 is provided with hanging block 16,
The lower section middle position of crane 7 is provided with building block 20, and the lower end of building block 20 is connected with bottom plate 19, the bottom end quadrangle of bottom plate 19
Place is provided with jack 18, and the bottom end of jack 18 is connected with trolley 17.
In this embodiment: the lifting of wirerope 6 is driven by the rotating electric machine 3 of setting, so that crane 7 moves up and down,
So that upper clamping beam 8 and lower clamp beam 10 respectively correspond upper and lower layer building block, it is right by the first clamping cylinder 9 and the second clamping cylinder 11
Upper and lower level building block 20 is clamped, and pushes upper clamping beam 9 to rise by jacking cylinder 12, to realize upper and lower two layers of building block, 20 table
Face separation, work efficiency is high, reduces labor intensity, is slided by the upper clamping beam 8 and lower clamp beam 10 of setting on 5 surface of slide bar,
The shaking phenomenon generated when separator being prevented to go up and down improves lifting stationarity, can be incited somebody to action by the jack 18 of setting
Building block 20 jacks up, convenient for the clamping of hanging block 16.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the quantity of rotating electric machine 3 is four, and the quantity of hoist engine 13 is two, the upper end of crossbeam 2
There are two sliding rails 22 for setting, and two hoist engines 13 are connect by sliding block with sliding rail 22, by the hoist engine 13 of setting in sliding rail 22
Interior sliding, so that hanging block 16 is convenient for clamping building block 20.
Referring to Fig. 1, slide bar 5 runs through crane 7, upper clamping beam 8 and lower clamp beam 10, crane 7, upper clamping beam 8 and lower clamp beam
10 are connect by sliding sleeve with slide bar 5, make 7 lift of crane more stable by the slide bar 5 of setting.
Referring to Fig. 1, the quantity of upper clamping beam 8, lower clamp beam 10 is two, the first clamping cylinder 9 and the second clamping cylinder
11 quantity is multiple, the longitudinal direction of upper clamping beam 8, lower clamp beam 10, the first clamping cylinder 9 and the second clamping cylinder 11 about crossbeam 2
Central axes are symmetrical, and the bottom of trolley 17 is provided with track, and the first clamping cylinder 9 and the second clamping cylinder 11 are far from slide bar 5
One end be respectively connected with fixture block 23 by setting guide rail, convenient for being transported to building block 20.
Referring to Fig. 1, the first clamping cylinder 9, the second clamping cylinder 11 and jacking cylinder 12 and pressure switch and PLC are controlled
Device processed is electrically connected, and can be detected to pressure by the pressure switch of setting, is guaranteed that the clamping of oil cylinder is firm, is prevented from building
Block 20 falls or tilts.
Working principle: building block 20 being placed on the bottom plate 19 of 17 top of trolley, below guideway transport to separator,
Hoist engine 13 is mobile to both sides in sliding rail 22, and starting hoist engine 13 drives rack 15 to move downward in guide rail 14, jack 18
Bottom plate 19 is jacked up, when hanging block 16 moves to bottom plate bottom end, hoist engine 13 inwardly moves on sliding rail 22, carries out to building block 20
Clamping, hoist engine 13 drive rack 15 to move upwards, and stop after reaching certain altitude, then drive rotation by rotating electric machine 3
Roller 21 rotates, so that the wirerope 6 being wrapped in rotating roller 21 drives crane 7 to move downward, before and after the bottom of building block 20
Side is aligned with the second clamping cylinder 11, when the second layer front and back sides of building block 20 are aligned with the first clamping cylinder 9, rotating electric machine
3 stop, and the first clamping cylinder 9 and the second clamping cylinder 11 are clamped upper and lower building block 20 by fixture block 23, when fireballing clamping
When oil cylinder touches building block 20, meet obstructions stop motion, slow-footed clamping cylinder due to there is no resistance to will continue to move, when
When touching building block 20 simultaneously, clamping cylinder stop motion, pressure rise, when reaching the pressure of pressure switch setting, after
Electric appliance issues electric signal, and received electric signal is converted to mechanical signal and is transmitted to jacking cylinder 12 by PLC controller, pushes upper clamping beam
9 rise, and complete the separation of building block, and upper layer building block and lower layer building block stack together again after the completion, and then crane 7 is upwards
Then mobile separation upper layer concrete segment rotates until separation is primary between all concrete segments being stacked
Motor 3 drives crane 7 to return to initial position, and hoist engine 13 drives hanging block 16 to move downward, again by the building block 20 of separator well
It is placed on bottom plate 19, next processing program is transported to by trolley 17.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator, including column (1), it is characterised in that: the column (1) upper end be provided with
The bottom end of crossbeam (2), the crossbeam (2) is fixed with slide bar (5), and the upper end of the crossbeam (2) is equipped with rotating electric machine (3), institute
The output end for stating rotating electric machine (3) is connected with rotating roller (21), and the both ends of the rotating roller (21) are provided with fixing seat (4),
The fixing seat (4) is fixed on the upper end of crossbeam (2), and the surface of the rotating roller (21) is connected with wirerope (6), the steel wire
Rope (6) is connected with crane (7) far from the one end of crossbeam (2), is provided with upper clamping beam (8) below the crane (7), described
Upper clamping beam (8) is provided with the first clamping cylinder (9) far from the side of column (1), and the bottom end of the upper clamping beam (8) is connected with jacking
The lower end of oil cylinder (12), the jacking cylinder (12) is connected with lower clamp beam (10), and the one of the lower clamp beam (10) separate column (1)
Side is provided with the second clamping cylinder (11), and the upper end middle position of the crossbeam (2) is provided with hoist engine (13), the elevator
The lower end of machine (13) is fixed with guide rail (14), and the lower end of the guide rail (14) is connected with the rack (15) through its surface, described
The bottom end of rack (15) is provided with hanging block (16), and the lower section middle position of the crane (7) is provided with building block (20), described
The lower end of building block (20) is connected with bottom plate (19), and the bottom end four corners of the bottom plate (19) are provided with jack (18), described
The bottom end of jack (18) is connected with trolley (17).
2. a kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating electric machine (3)
Quantity be four, the quantity of the hoist engine (13) is two, the upper end setting of the crossbeam (2) there are two sliding rail (22),
Two hoist engines (13) are connect by sliding block with sliding rail (22).
3. a kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slide bar (5) is run through
Crane (7), upper clamping beam (8) and lower clamp beam (10), the crane (7), upper clamping beam (8) and lower clamp beam (10) pass through sliding sleeve
It is connect with slide bar (5).
4. a kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper clamping beam (8), under
The quantity for pressing from both sides beam (10) is two, the quantity of first clamping cylinder (9) and the second clamping cylinder (11) be it is multiple, it is described
The longitudinal central axis line of upper clamping beam (8), lower clamp beam (10), the first clamping cylinder (9) and the second clamping cylinder (11) about crossbeam (2)
It is symmetrical.
5. a kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first clamping cylinder
(9), the second clamping cylinder (11) and jacking cylinder (12) and pressure switch and PLC controller are electrically connected.
6. a kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the trolley (17)
Portion is provided with track, first clamping cylinder (9) and the second clamping cylinder (11) and is respectively connected with folder far from the one end of slide bar (5)
Block (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810945747.2A CN109049317A (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810945747.2A CN109049317A (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109049317A true CN109049317A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64687549
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810945747.2A Pending CN109049317A (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of air-entrained concrete building block seperator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109049317A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110065156A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-30 | 东岳机械股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for air entrained concrete production self-balancing type break trigger |
| CN112356306A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-12 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Panel is broken branch device off with fingers and thumb and is evaporated and press aerated concrete panel processing equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2357530B1 (en) * | 1973-11-17 | 1974-08-22 | C. Keller & Co, 4533 Laggenbeck | Method and device for the production of moldings, in particular split tiles |
| JP2000043030A (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-02-15 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for processing lightweight foamed concrete |
| CN103264438A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2013-08-28 | 高成法 | Aerated concrete block separator |
| CN205310484U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏三工建材科技有限公司 | Concrete block separating centrifuge |
| CN106966178A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-21 | 舟山弘业环保材料有限公司 | Autoclave aerated concrete building block automatic separator |
-
2018
- 2018-08-20 CN CN201810945747.2A patent/CN109049317A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2357530B1 (en) * | 1973-11-17 | 1974-08-22 | C. Keller & Co, 4533 Laggenbeck | Method and device for the production of moldings, in particular split tiles |
| JP2000043030A (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-02-15 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for processing lightweight foamed concrete |
| CN103264438A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2013-08-28 | 高成法 | Aerated concrete block separator |
| CN205310484U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏三工建材科技有限公司 | Concrete block separating centrifuge |
| CN106966178A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-21 | 舟山弘业环保材料有限公司 | Autoclave aerated concrete building block automatic separator |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110065156A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-30 | 东岳机械股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for air entrained concrete production self-balancing type break trigger |
| CN112356306A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-12 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Panel is broken branch device off with fingers and thumb and is evaporated and press aerated concrete panel processing equipment |
| CN112356306B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-10-28 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Panel is broken branch device off with fingers and thumb and is evaporated and press aerated concrete panel processing equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181221 |