CN109045726A - A kind of interpolation building blocks and the toy using it - Google Patents

A kind of interpolation building blocks and the toy using it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109045726A
CN109045726A CN201810626330.XA CN201810626330A CN109045726A CN 109045726 A CN109045726 A CN 109045726A CN 201810626330 A CN201810626330 A CN 201810626330A CN 109045726 A CN109045726 A CN 109045726A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
body block
angle
equal
sides
inclination
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Pending
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CN201810626330.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚三恩
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CHUN'AN YUANTOUHUOSHUI INDUSTRIAL PRODUCT DESIGN Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHUN'AN YUANTOUHUOSHUI INDUSTRIAL PRODUCT DESIGN Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810626330.XA priority Critical patent/CN109045726A/en
Publication of CN109045726A publication Critical patent/CN109045726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements

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  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of interpolation building blocks, including multiple building block units, each building block unit includes multiple sides, at least one side of multiple sides is inclined-plane, building blocks may also include upper bottom surface M1 or/and bottom surface M2, at least one side is inclined relative to upper bottom surface M1 or/and bottom surface M2 or horizontal plane in these sides.In some cases, upper bottom surface M1 and/or bottom surface M2 is pooled a bit, i.e., entire building blocks form conical form pointed at both ends.Side is equipped with one or more interconnecting piece female end L;Or side is equipped with one or more interconnecting piece male end W;Or side is equipped with one or more interconnecting piece female end L and one or more interconnecting piece male end W;Interconnecting piece male end W on one building blocks can be matched with the interconnecting piece female end L on another building blocks, and two building blocks are carried out interpolation together.

Description

A kind of interpolation building blocks and the toy using it
Technical field
The present invention relates to toy technique field, in particular to a kind of interpolation building blocks.
Background technique
In order to develop underage child intelligence, meet child to the curiosity in the world, diversified block toy layer goes out not Thoroughly, these building blocks are able to carry out different arrangement and combination, can be combined into house, automobile, animal etc..
Chinese patent CN206823183U discloses a kind of magnetic plate and magnetic plate toy, which is opening or closing Polygonized structure, ellipsoidal structure or circular configuration;Wherein, the side of magnetic plate includes at least one or more inclined-planes;Respectively At least one permanent magnet is equipped at incline position;The upper bottom surface plane or curved surface of magnetic plate, the bottom surface of magnetic plate are plane Or curved surface.The magnetic plate toy is assembled by above-mentioned magnetic plate.It can be assembled by using magnetic plate of the invention a variety of The magnetic plate toy of multiplicity.However, magnet price is higher, the cost for doing magnetic plate is excessively high, therefore has a kind of price to be developed low Honest and clean, form block toy abundant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of interpolation building blocks and using its toy, one be able to solve in above-mentioned prior art problem Kind is several.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of interpolation building blocks, including multiple building block units, each building block unit Including multiple sides, the other ends of multiple sides is carried out connected by point, at least one side of multiple sides is inclined-plane, side It is equipped with one or more interconnecting piece female end L;Or side is equipped with one or more interconnecting piece male end W;Or side is equipped with one A or multiple interconnecting piece female end L and one or more interconnecting piece male end W;Interconnecting piece male end W on one building blocks can with it is another Interconnecting piece female end L on a building blocks is matched, and two building blocks are carried out interpolation together.Interconnecting piece male end W in the present invention Can be with building blocks body module unit integrally connected, be also possible to can to dismantle.
Building blocks may also include upper bottom surface M1 or/and bottom surface M2, at least one side is relative to upper bottom in these sides Face M1 or/and bottom surface M2 or horizontal plane are inclined.
In some cases, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is pooled a bit, i.e., entire building blocks form cone pointed at both ends Form.For example, the hexahedron building blocks that two tetrahedrons are formed by sharing a face, for another example, two rectangular pyramids are by sharing bottom The octahedra building blocks that face is formed.
Interconnecting piece female end L and plane, that is, side where outside are substantially vertical relationship or parallel relationship, but It can be waved in the angular range of a very little also possible.It is arrived for example, angular range is 1.11 ° -8.88 ° or 77.7 ° 88.8 °.Interconnecting piece male end W can be inserted into interconnecting piece female end L, can be incited somebody to action by interconnecting piece female end L and interconnecting piece male end W Two blocks of building blocks are spliced.
The central axes of interconnecting piece female end can be the Deformational patterns of a straight line, such as the press-bending one by a straight line slightly Point point, form a round camber line.In short, the central axes of interconnecting piece female end are the features for being similar to straight line.
Polygonal body block has a triangle body block, quadrangle body block, Pentagon block, hexagon body block, octagon body block, and ten Side body block, twelve edge body block etc., in the body block of this type, including positive tetrahedron and regular octahedron, wherein positive four sides Body essence is that three sides converge to a vertex.
The building blocks of the side N shape block structure have N number of side;N number of side is followed successively by s1, s2, s3 ... ..., sN;
The interior angle of the adjacent surface of the side N shape is followed successively by t12, t23, t34 ... ..., tN-1--N and tN1, between face s1 and face s2 Interior angle angle be t12;Interior angle angle between face s2 and s3 is t23;Interior angle angle between face s3 and face s4 is T34 ... ..., the interior angle angle between face sN-1 and face sN are tN-1--N, and the interior angle angle between face sN and face s1 is tN1;
The interior angle in the alternate face of polygon is followed successively by t13, t24, t35 ... ..., t (N-3) (N-1), t (N-2) N, t (N-1) 1, tN2, wherein the interior angle angle between face s1 and face s3 is t13, and the interior angle angle between face s2 and face s4 is t24, face s3 with Interior angle angle between the s5 of face is t35 ... ..., and the interior angle angle between face sN-3 and sN-1 is t (N-3) (N-1);Face sN-2 with Interior angle angle between sN is t (N-2) N;Interior angle angle between face sN-1 and s1 is t (N-1) 1, interior between face sN and s2 Angle angle is tN2;
Angle between N number of side and upper bottom surface M1, bottom surface M2 or horizontal plane is inclination angle a, and inclination angle a is followed successively by a1, a2, A3 ... ..., aN, inclination angle a1, a2, a3 ... ..., the range of aN are 11.1 ° to 88.8 °;Inclination angle a1, a2, a3 ... ..., between aN It is equal not all equal or complete unequal.Inclination angle a is preferably 20 ° to 22 °, 22 ° to 23 °, 29 ° to 31 °, 35 ° to 36 °, 44 ° and arrives 46 °, 54 ° to 55 °, 59 ° to 61 ° or 68 ° to 70 °.
In some embodiments, bottom surface is plane, curved surface or curved surface group, building block unit be by multiple sides head and the tail sequentially Polygonized structure made of being connected;
Or, building block unit is ellipsoidal structure made of being sequentially connected as multiple side head and the tail;
Or, building block unit is circular ring structure made of being sequentially connected as multiple flank side surface tails;
It is polygonized structure made of opening will be sequentially connected as multiple arris head and the tail, ellipse or, building block unit is equipped with opening Circular configuration and circular ring structure form " C " shape structure or " V " type structure.
In some embodiments, triangle body block structure is equilateral triangle body block, isosceles triangle body block, right angle three Side body block or other irregular triangle body blocks;Or,
Quadrangle body block structure is the quadrangle body block that unequal and interior angle angle is not 90 ° parallel and adjacent to side;Or, four Side body block structure is non-parallel quadrangle body block, and the first, the 4th while or side length is equal when first, second;Or, quadrangle body Block structure is rhombogen block and interior angle is not 90 °;Or, quadrangle body block structure is rectangular body block block, and adjacent both sides not phase Deng;Or, quadrangle body block structure is square body block;Or, quadrangle body block structure is isosceles trapezoid body block;Or,
Pentagon block structure is the complete non-108 ° of Pentagon blocks of the complete equal but interior angle of side length;Or, Pentagon block is interior Angle angle is all 108 ° and the not all equal Pentagon block in side;Or, Pentagon block is symmetrical Pentagon block and interior angle Non-90 degree and non-108 ° of Pentagon block;It or, Pentagon block is symmetrical Pentagon block, and is 90 ° there are two interior angle, Other interior angles are 120 °;Or, Pentagon block is asymmetric and is 90 ° there are two adjacent inner corner, five that other interior angles are 120 ° Side body block;The Pentagon block or, Pentagon block is positive;Or,
Hexagon body block structure is the hexagon body block that the complete equal and interior angle of side length is all 120 °;Or, hexagon body agllutination Structure is one three five mutually isometric, and 246 is mutually isometric, and one or two unequal length, interior angle are 120 ° of hexagon body block;Or, hexagon Body block structure is the hexagon body block of complete non-120 ° of the equal but interior angle in side;Or, hexagon body block structure is irregular six side Body block;Or,
Octagon body block structure is the octagon body block that the complete equal and interior angle of side length is all 135 °;Or, octagon body agllutination Structure is at least one non-135 ° octagon body block of the complete equal but interior angle of side length;Or, octagon body block structure is that side length is not complete Mutually isometric but interior angle is all 135 ° of octagon body block;Or, octagon body block structure is that one three five seven side lengths are equal, 2468 Side length is equal and interior angle is all 135 ° of octagon body block;Or, octagon body block structure is that one four five eight side lengths are equal, 236 Seven side lengths are equal and interior angle is all 135 ° of octagon body block;Or, octagon body block structure is to have one three five seven side lengths equal, two 468 side lengths are equal and interior angle is non-is all or the complete non-octagon body block for being 135 °;Or, octagon body block structure is 1 Eight side lengths are equal, and 2367 side lengths are equal and interior angle is non-is all or the complete non-octagon body block for being 135 °.
In some embodiments, the inclined direction of the long not all equal and/or each side of arris where three sides is not complete Identical and/or each side inclination angle a is not all equal;Incline alternatively, arris length is not all equal and/or each side where four sides Tilted direction is not all the same and/or each side inclination angle a is not all equal;Alternatively, arris length is not all equal where five sides, and/or The inclined direction of each side is not all the same and/or each side inclination angle a is not all equal;Alternatively, arris length is not complete where six sides The inclined direction of equal and/or each side is not all the same and/or each side inclination angle a is not all equal;Alternatively, where eight sides Arris is long not all equal and/or the inclined direction of each side is not all the same and/or each side inclination angle a is not all equal;Alternatively, ten The inclined direction of the long not all equal and/or each side of arris where a side is not all the same and/or each infull phase of side inclination angle a Deng;Alternatively, the inclined direction of the long not all equal and/or each side of arris where 12 sides is not all the same and/or each side Face inclination angle a is not all equal.
In some embodiments, building blocks be triangle body block structure, quadrangle body block structure, Pentagon block structure, Hexagon body block structure, octagon body block structure, odd plots of land that can be cultivated body block structure, twelve edge body block structure or star body agllutination Structure, wherein arris length is equal where three sides, and the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal; Or, arris length is equal where four sides, the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal;Or, five Arris length is equal where a side, and the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal;Or, six sides Arris length in place is equal, and the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal;Or, side where eight sides Rib length is equal, and the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal;Or, arris where ten sides is long equal Equal, the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal;Or, arris where 12 sides is long homogeneous Deng the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal.
In some embodiments, building blocks are triangle body block structure, and the equal inclined direction of three side side lengths is identical, and three The angle value range of inclination angle a value equal a1=a2=a3, inclination angle a1, a2, a3 are 11.1 ° to 19.9 °, 20 ° to 21.9 °, 22.1 ° and arrive 23 °, 23.1 ° to 28.9 °, 29 ° to 31 °, 31.1 ° to 34.9 °, 36.1 ° to 43.9 ° 44 ° to 46 °, 46.1 ° to 53.9 °, 55.1 ° to 58.9 °, 59 ° to 61 ° 61.1 ° to 67.9 ° or 71.1 ° to 88.8 °.
In some embodiments, building blocks are quadrangle body block structure, and the equal inclined direction of four side side lengths is identical, and four The angle value range of inclination angle a value equal a1=a2=a3=a4, inclination angle a1, a2, a3, a4 be 11.1 ° to 19.9 °, 20 ° to 21.9 °, 22.1 ° to 23 °, 23.1 ° to 28.9 °, 29 ° to 31 °, 31.1 ° to 34.9 °, 36.1 ° to 43.9 ° 44 ° to 46 °, 46.1 ° are arrived 53.9 °, 55.1 ° to 58.9 °, 59 ° to 61 °, 61.1 ° to 67.9 ° or 67.8 °, 71.1 ° to 88.8 °.
It is same similar, when pentagonal five side lengths are equal, when six side lengths of hexagon are equal, octagonal eight Side length is equal, also has its inclined direction exactly the same, and the complete equal such special case situation of inclination value, the inclination value of a1, a2 to aN Range is 11.1 ° to 88.8 °.
In some embodiments, building block unit is equilateral quadrangle body block structure or rectangular body block structure, hexagon It is described when body block structure, octagon body block structure, odd plots of land that can be cultivated body block structure, twelve edge body block structure or star body block structure Inclination value a angle value range is 20 ° to 22 °, 22 ° to 23 °, 29 ° to 31 °, 35 ° to 36 °, 44 ° to 46 °, 59 ° to 61 °, 68 ° and arrives 70 ° or 11.1 ° to 88.8 °.
In some embodiments, the material of building blocks be one of plastic cement, wooden, ceramic, foamed plastics or linen-cotton or It is a variety of.These material prices are cheap, and processing cost is greatly saved.
A kind of toy is formed by two or more identical or different building blocks interpolations, alternatively, the building blocks only wrap Containing an above-mentioned building blocks.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 7 is a kind of left view of interpolation building blocks shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Fig. 6;
Figure 10 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Fig. 6;
Figure 11 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Fig. 6;
Figure 12 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Figure 13 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 12;
Figure 15 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 12;
Figure 16 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 12;
Figure 17 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Figure 18 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 17;
Figure 19 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 17;
Figure 20 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 17;
Figure 21 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 17;
Figure 22 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Figure 23 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 22;
Figure 24 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 22;
Figure 25 is a kind of left view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 22;
Figure 26 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 22;
Figure 27 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 6;
Figure 28 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 27;
Figure 29 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 27;
Figure 30 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 27;
Figure 31 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 7;
Figure 32 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 31;
Figure 33 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 31;
Figure 34 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 31;
Figure 35 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 31;
Figure 36 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 31;
Figure 37 is a kind of another angle perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 31;
Figure 38 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 8;
Figure 39 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 38;
Figure 40 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 38;
Figure 41 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 38;
Figure 42 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 38;
Figure 43 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 9;
Figure 44 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 43;
Figure 45 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 43;
Figure 46 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 43;
Figure 47 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 43;
Figure 48 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 10;
Figure 49 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 48;
Figure 50 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 48;
Figure 51 dismantles view for a kind of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 48;
Figure 52 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 11;
Figure 53 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 52;
Figure 54 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 52;
Figure 55 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 52;
Figure 56 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 12;
Figure 57 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 56;
Figure 58 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 56;
Figure 59 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 56;
Figure 60 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 56;
Figure 61 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 13;
Figure 62 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 61;
Figure 63 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 61;
Figure 64 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 61;
Figure 65 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 14;
Figure 66 is a kind of A13-A13 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 65;
Figure 67 is a kind of A24-A24 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 65;
Figure 68 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 65;
Figure 69 is a kind of a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 65;
Figure 70 is a kind of another perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 65;
Figure 71 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 15;
Figure 72 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 71;
Figure 73 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 71;
Figure 74 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 71;
Figure 75 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 16;
Figure 76 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 75;
Figure 77 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 75;
Figure 78 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 75;
Figure 79 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 17;
Figure 80 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 79;
Figure 81 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 79;
Figure 82 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 79;
Figure 83 is a kind of A5-A5 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 79;
Figure 84 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 79;
Figure 85 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 18;
Figure 86 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 85;
Figure 87 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 85;
Figure 88 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 85;
Figure 89 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 19;
Figure 90 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 89;
Figure 91 is a kind of A03-A03 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 89;
Figure 92 is a kind of A24-A24 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 89;
Figure 93 is a kind of A15-A15 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 89;
Figure 94 is a kind of top view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 89;
Figure 95 is a kind of the first view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 89;
Figure 96 is a kind of second of view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 89;
Figure 97 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 20;
Figure 98 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 97;
Figure 99 is a kind of A03-A03 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 97;
Figure 100 is a kind of A15-A15 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 97;
Figure 101 is a kind of A24-A24 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 97;
Figure 102 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 21;
Figure 103 is a kind of A03-A03 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 102;
Figure 104 is a kind of B15-B15 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 102;
Figure 105 is a kind of B24-B24 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 102;
Figure 106 is a kind of perspective view at a kind of visual angle of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 102;
Figure 107 is a kind of perspective view at another visual angle of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 102;
Figure 108 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 22;
Figure 109 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 108;
Figure 110 is a kind of A14-A14 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 108;
Figure 111 is a kind of A36-A36 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 108;
Figure 112 is a kind of A25-A25 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 108;
Figure 113 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 108;
Figure 114 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 108;
Figure 115 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 23;
Figure 116 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 115;
Figure 117 is a kind of A14-A14 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 115;
Figure 118 is a kind of A36-A36 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 115;
Figure 119 is a kind of A25-A25 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 115;
Figure 120 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 115;
Figure 121 is a kind of perspective view of a kind of angle of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 115;
Figure 122 is a kind of perspective view of another angle of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 115;
Figure 123 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 24;
Figure 124 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 123;
Figure 125 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 123;
Figure 126 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 123;
Figure 127 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 123;
Figure 128 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 123;
Figure 129 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 25;
Figure 130 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 129;
Figure 131 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 129;
Figure 132 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 129;
Figure 133 is a kind of perspective view of a kind of angle of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 129;
Figure 134 is a kind of perspective view of another angle of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 129;
Figure 135 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 26;
Figure 136 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 135;
Figure 137 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 135;
Figure 138 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 135;
Figure 139 is a kind of perspective view of a kind of angle of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 135;
Figure 140 is a kind of perspective view of another angle of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 135;
Figure 141 is a kind of perspective view of the third angle of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 135;
Figure 142 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 135;
Figure 143 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 27;
Figure 144 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 143;
Figure 145 is a kind of A48-A48 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 143;
Figure 146 is a kind of A17-A17 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 135;
Figure 147 is a kind of A26-A26 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 143;
Figure 148 is a kind of A35-A35 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 135;
Figure 149 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 28;
Figure 150 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 149;
Figure 151 is a kind of A18-A18 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 149;
Figure 152 is a kind of A23-A23 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 149;
Figure 153 is a kind of A45-A45 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 149;
Figure 154 is a kind of A67-A67 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 149;
Figure 155 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 149;
Figure 156 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 29;
Figure 157 is a kind of A10-A10 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 156;
Figure 158 is a kind of A23-A23 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 156;
Figure 159 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 156;
Figure 160 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 30;
Figure 161 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 160;
Figure 162 is a kind of A1-12-A1-12 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 160;
Figure 163 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 160;
Figure 164 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 31;
Figure 165 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 164;
Figure 166 is a kind of bottom view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 164;
Figure 167 is a kind of left view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 164;
Figure 168 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 164;
Figure 169 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 164;
Figure 170 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 164;
Figure 171 is a kind of a kind of view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 164;
Figure 172 is a kind of another view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 164;
Figure 173 is a kind of perspective view at the third visual angle of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 164;
Figure 174 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 32;
Figure 175 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 174;
Figure 176 is a kind of bottom view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 174;
Figure 177 is a kind of left view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 174;
Figure 178 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 174;
Figure 179 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 174;
Figure 180 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 174;
Figure 181 is a kind of a kind of view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 174;
Figure 182 is a kind of another view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 174;
Figure 183 is a kind of perspective view at the third visual angle of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 174;
Figure 184 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 33;
Figure 185 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 184;
Figure 186 is a kind of bottom view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 184;
Figure 187 is a kind of left view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 184;
Figure 188 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 184;
Figure 189 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 184;
Figure 190 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 184;
Figure 191 is a kind of a kind of view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 184;
Figure 192 is a kind of another view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 184;
Figure 193 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 34;
Figure 194 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 193;
Figure 195 is a kind of a kind of view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 193;
Figure 196 is a kind of another view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 193;
Figure 197 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 193;
Figure 198 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 193;
Figure 199 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 193;
Figure 200 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 35;
Figure 20 1 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 200;
Figure 20 2 is a kind of a kind of view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 200;
Figure 20 3 is a kind of another view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 200;
Figure 20 4 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 200;
Figure 20 5 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 200;
Figure 20 6 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 200;
Figure 20 7 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 36;
Figure 20 8 is a kind of right view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 20 7;
Figure 20 9 is a kind of a kind of view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 20 7;
Figure 21 0 is a kind of another view stereo figure of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 20 7;
Figure 21 1 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 20 7;
Figure 21 2 is a kind of A2-A2 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 20 7;
Figure 21 3 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 20 7;
Figure 21 4 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 37;
Figure 21 5 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 38;
Figure 21 6 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 39;
Figure 21 7 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 21 6;
Figure 21 8 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 21 6;
Figure 21 9 is a kind of left view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 21 6;
Figure 22 0 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 21 6;
Figure 22 1 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 21 6;
Figure 22 2 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 40;
Figure 22 3 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 41;
Figure 22 4 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 22 3;
Figure 22 5 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 22 3;
Figure 22 6 is a kind of left view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 22 3;
Figure 22 7 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 22 3;
Figure 22 8 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 22 3;
Figure 22 9 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 42;
Figure 23 0 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 43;
Figure 23 1 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 44;
Figure 23 2 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 23 1;
Figure 23 3 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 23 1;
Figure 23 4 is a kind of rearview of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 23 1;
Figure 23 5 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 23 1;
Figure 23 6 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 45;
Figure 23 7 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 23 6;
Figure 23 8 is a kind of A3-A3 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 23 6;
Figure 23 9 has view for a kind of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 23 6;
Figure 24 0 is a kind of perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 23 6;
Figure 24 1 to Figure 24 8 is the cross-sectional view of interpolation building blocks body block interconnecting piece male end W;
Figure 24 9 to Figure 25 6 is the cross-sectional view of interpolation building blocks body block interconnecting piece female end L;
Figure 25 7 is a kind of exploded perspective Fig. 1 of interpolation building blocks of 46-1 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 25 8 is a kind of exploded perspective Fig. 2 of interpolation building blocks of 46-1 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 25 9 is a kind of exploded perspective Fig. 1 of interpolation building blocks of 46-2 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 26 0 is a kind of exploded perspective Fig. 2 of interpolation building blocks of 46-2 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 26 1 is a kind of exploded perspective Fig. 1 of interpolation building blocks of 46-3 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 26 2 is a kind of perspective view 2 of interpolation building blocks of 46-3 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 26 3 is a kind of exploded perspective Fig. 1 of interpolation building blocks of 46-4 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 26 4 is a kind of perspective view 2 of interpolation building blocks of 46-4 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 26 5 is a kind of exploded perspective Fig. 1 of interpolation building blocks of 46-5 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 26 6 is a kind of perspective view 2 of interpolation building blocks of 46-5 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 26 7 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 47;
Figure 26 8 is the perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 26 7;
Figure 26 9 is a kind of a kind of angle perspective view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 48;
Figure 27 0 is another angle perspective view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 26 9;
Figure 27 1 is the main view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 26 9;
A kind of mode of two pieces of building block unit interpolations together, forms a kind of toy in 2 embodiment 47 of Figure 27;
Figure 27 3 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 49;
Figure 27 4 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 27 3;
Figure 27 5 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 50;
Figure 27 6 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 27 5;
Figure 27 7 is a kind of main view of interpolation building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention 51;
Figure 27 8 is a kind of A1-A1 sectional view of interpolation building blocks shown in Figure 27 7;
Figure 27 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of toy of embodiment 52;
Figure 28 0 is the spliced schematic diagram of toy block of embodiment 52;
Figure 28 1 is the main view of 0 structure of Figure 28;
Figure 28 2 is the building block unit of toy in embodiment 53;
Figure 28 3 is the toy part spliced map of embodiment 53;
Figure 28 4 is the toy of embodiment 53;
Figure 28 5 is the toy part spliced map of embodiment 54;
Figure 28 6 is the toy part spliced map of embodiment 54;
Figure 28 7 is the toy of embodiment 54;
Figure 28 8 is the explosive view of the toy of embodiment 54.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 Fig. 1-5 of embodiment schematically shows a kind of a kind of interpolation building blocks of embodiment according to the present invention.Such as figure Shown, building block unit is containing a bottom surface M2 in the embodiment, and whole is in tetrahedral structure.Interconnecting piece female end L is one There are two the interconnecting piece female ends of triangular-section on side.The interconnecting piece female end section of two triangle is on side on same side There is symmetrical relationship.The section of interconnecting piece female end L is isosceles right triangle section.In the embodiment, trigone block Three sides of building blocks are equal, and inclined direction is identical, and three inclination values are equal, the angle value of three sides and bottom surface inclination angle a1, a2 and a3 To be identical, and be all 54.7 ° or a1, a2 and a3 be 20.9 °, 22.5 °, 30 °, 35.3 °, 35.4 °, 45 °, 53.5 °, 60 ° or 69 ° etc., inclination value at least range is the extension shape that 70.1 ° to 71 ° three sides form a common vertex or three sides At a common vertex;Or and 11.1 ° of inclination value range to 70 °, 71.1 to 88.8 °.
Such as Fig. 6-11 of embodiment 2 is the building blocks of another trigone block structure, in this embodiment, including two bottom surfaces, That is upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2, the side length of three arris are not mutually equal, inclination angle a1, a2 and a3 angle value can be it is complete unequal, Or it is not all equal, and the interior angle of adjacent surface is not 90 °.
It especially mentions, three sides have at least one side and have at least one interconnecting piece female end L.The same side It, can also be there are two above interconnecting piece female end on face.
The building blocks of the triangle body block structure as shown in Figure 12-17 of embodiment 3, including two bottom surfaces, i.e. upper bottom surface M1 and Respectively there are an interconnecting piece female end L in bottom surface M2, three sides, and the section of interconnecting piece female end L is square.Interconnecting piece female end L hangs down Directly in inclined side s1 or s2 or s3.As shown, three sides of triangle are equal, three inclination angle a1, a2 and a3 angle value A possibility that be, it is complete equal or not all equal or complete unequal.
Embodiment 4 is as shown in Figure 17-21, and the bottom surface containing there are two, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are equilateral triangle.Three A side is respectively S1, S2 and S3, and respectively there are three interconnecting piece female end LL in each side, and interconnecting piece female end L is perpendicular to inclined side Plane.Middle interconnecting piece female end L on each side is square, and controls two interconnecting piece female end L symmetrically and interconnecting piece female end L Section is rectangle.Three sides S1, S2 and S3 and upper bottom surface or bottom surface or horizontal plane have inclined angle, three angles point It Wei not a1, a2, a3.A possibility that three inclination inclination angle a1, a2, a3, is, complete equal or not all equal, or complete unequal.
For embodiment 5 as shown in Figure 22-26, which is isosceles triangle, is contained there are two bottom surface, Middle upper bottom surface M1 is plane, and bottom surface M2 is curved surface.Three sides are respectively S1, S2 and S3.Side S1 and side S2 are symmetrical, it It is equal with the side length of the intersection upper bottom surface M1 corresponding sides, interior angle be non-60 °.Three sides S1, S2 and S3 and upper bottom surface M1 or Bottom surface M2 or horizontal plane have inclined angle, and three angles are respectively a1, a2 and a3.Three sides S1, S2 and S3 respectively have one A interconnecting piece female end L.Interconnecting piece female end L is perpendicular to inclined side.On three sides, the middle interconnecting piece of each side is female End L is square interconnecting piece female end L.Inclined direction is all towards consistent.A possibility that three inclination inclination angle a1, a2 and a3 is It is complete equal or not all equal or complete unequal.
Embodiment 6 is the building block unit of triangle body block as shown in Figure 27-30, containing there are two bottom surface, wherein upper bottom surface M1 It is plane with bottom surface M2.Upper bottom surface M1 is parallel with bottom surface M2 and corresponding to have an interior angle be 90 °.
Such triangle body block is right angle triangle, and side S1, S2 and S3, the corresponding side in the two sides S2 and S3 is right angle Side, side length are equal or unequal.Three sides and upper bottom surface M1 or bottom surface M2 or horizontal plane have inclined angle, three angles Respectively a1, a2 and a3.Three sides S1, S2 and S3 respectively have an interconnecting piece female end L.L is perpendicular to inclined for interconnecting piece female end Side.On three sides, the middle interconnecting piece female end L of each side is square interconnecting piece female end L.Inclined direction is whole Towards consistent or inconsistent.A possibility that three inclination inclination angle a1, a2 and a3 is complete equal or not all equal, or complete unequal.
Embodiment 7 is the building block unit of triangle body block as shown in Figure 31-37, and upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are non-flat Face or for a point or when being a curved surface group, three sides as shown in the figure are followed successively by S1, S2 and S3, side and triangle body Angle between the horizontal positioned face of block is respectively a1, a2 and a3.Wherein a1, a2 and a3 angle value may range from 11.1 to Between 88.8 °, can also have one or two is perpendicular to horizontal positioned place face.As three angle value a1, a2 and a3 therein When angle value range is between 11.1 to 88.8 °, three angle value can be equal or each unequal for complete equal or part.Meanwhile The inclined direction of a1, a2 and a3 can some some is downward upward.Alternatively, identical in terms of the inclination of three sides, towards same A direction, for example assemble simultaneously towards upper bottom surface and tilt.The present embodiment is equilateral triangle body block, and it is flat for having upper bottom surface M1 Face, bottom surface M2 be it is non-planar, three inclination angle a1 a2 a3 angle value are equal, towards identical, and range be 11.1-88.8 ° it Between, wherein three angle value it is equal and towards mutually likewise it is preferred that be followed successively by 20.9 °, 35.3 °, 22.5 °, 45 °, 54.7 °, 60 ° and 69.2°.It is one kind of triangle in figure, three side lengths are equal, and interior angle is all 60 °, and inclined direction is all towards consistent, bottom Face M2 is non-planar.Three sides S1, S2 and S3 respectively have a square interconnecting piece female end L, and L is perpendicular to inclination for interconnecting piece female end Side.
Embodiment 8 is the building block unit of triangle body block as shown in Figure 38-42, and upper bottom surface M1 is turned to a bit, bottom surface M2 For equilateral triangle.Three sides are followed successively by S1, S2 and S3, and three sides are also equilateral triangle.Side and triangle body Angle between the horizontal positioned face of block is equal respectively a1, a2 and a3.The practical building block unit of the present embodiment is one positive four The angle in face body structure, each face and any one other face is namely 70.5 °.Three sides S1, S2 and S3 respectively have One square interconnecting piece female end L, interconnecting piece female end L is perpendicular to inclined side.
For embodiment 9 as shown in Figure 43-47, the present embodiment is also that special positive tetrahedron structure and side and bottom surface are Equilateral triangle and embodiment 8 the difference is that, there are four interconnecting piece female end L on each face in the present embodiment, each connection The section of portion female end L is also equilateral triangle, symmetrical.It is located at the company of apex on each face in four interconnecting piece female end L Socket part female end size is equal, be located in the middle interconnecting piece female end size can it is equal with the other three also can be unequal.
All building block unit body blocks in 10 present invention of embodiment can be a complete closed solid block, than Such as woodwork, it is also possible to the molecular body block of some shells.It is the body block an of triangle, by upper and lower two as shown in Figure 48-51 A shell is affixed to be formed.There is the opening of substantially triangle, side S1, S2 and S3 respectively have a rectangle on bottom surface M2 Interconnecting piece female end L, interconnecting piece female end L it is parallel with lower surface M2.Folder between side and the horizontal positioned face of triangle body block Angle is equal respectively a1, a2 and a3.It is found that the angle between the center line and side S1, S2 and S3 of interconnecting piece female end L is also A1, a2 and a3.
Embodiment 11 is the building block unit of quadrangle body block structure as shown in Figure 52-55, including two bottom surfaces, wherein on Bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is plane, and four sides are respectively S1, S2, S3 and S4, rectangular containing one on each side The vertical side where it the interconnecting piece female end L of shape, interconnecting piece female end L.Angle between S1, S2, S3 and S4 and bottom surface M2 It is followed successively by a1, a2, a3 and a4.
Embodiment 12 is the building block unit of quadrangle body block structure as shown in Figure 56-60, including two bottom surfaces, wherein on Bottom surface M1 is curved surface, and bottom surface M2 is plane, and four sides are respectively S1, S2, S3 and S4, is contained on each side one long The vertical side where it rectangular interconnecting piece female end L, interconnecting piece female end L.Folder between S1, S2, S3 and S4 and bottom surface M2 Angle, that is, side inclination angle is followed successively by a1, a2, a3 and a4,11.1 ° to 19.9 ° of inclination value a angle value range, 22.1 ° to 21.9 °, 23.1 ° to 28.9 °, 31.1 ° to 34.9 °, 36.1 ° to 43.9 °, 46.1 ° to 53.9 °, 55.1 ° to 58.9 °, 61.1 ° are arrived 67.9 °, 71.1 ° to 88.8 °.Side S1, S2, S3 and S4 and the arris of the junction upper bottom surface M1 are curve.Bottom surface M2 is water chestnut The main view of shape structure, entire quadrangle body block structure shows rhombogen block structure.
Embodiment 13 is the building block unit of quadrangle body block structure as shown in Figure 61-64, including two bottom surfaces, wherein on Bottom surface M1 is curved surface, and bottom surface M2 is plane, and four sides are respectively S1, S2, S3 and S4, and one is being contained on each side just The vertical side where it rectangular interconnecting piece female end L, interconnecting piece female end L.Between side S1, S2, S3 and S4 and bottom surface M2 Be followed successively by a1, a2, a3 and a4, inclination angle a1=a2=a3=a4, inclination value range is 70 ° to 71 °.Side S1, S2, S3 and S4 Arris with the junction upper bottom surface M1 is curve.Bottom surface M2 is square structure, and entire quadrangle body block structure shows circle The square body block structure at angle.
Embodiment 14 is the building block unit of quadrangle body block structure as shown in Figure 65-70, including two bottom surfaces, wherein on Bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is plane and corresponding trapezium structure, and four sides are respectively S1, S2, S3 and S4, each side On containing a square interconnecting piece female end L, the vertical side where it interconnecting piece female end L.Side S1, S2, S3 and S4 Angle between bottom surface M2 is followed successively by a1, a2, a3 and a4.Entire quadrangle body block structure shows the prismatoid block of fillet Structure.
Embodiment 15 is the building block unit of quadrangle body block structure, including bottom surface M2 and four sides as shown in Figure 71-74 Face S1, S2, S3 and S4, bottom surface M2 are square, and side S1, S2, S3 and S4 are that one end of equilateral triangle texture edge is logical Common vertex is crossed to be attached.Interconnecting piece female end L, interconnecting piece female end L on each side containing an equilateral triangle is vertical Directly the side where it, the side in the section interconnecting piece female end L are parallel with the arris of corresponding side surface.Side S1, S2, S3 and S4 are under Angle between the M2 of bottom surface is followed successively by a1, a2, a3 and a4, and four angles are 54.7, that is, are floated between 54--55 ° It is dynamic.The practical octahedral half that is positive of entire quadrangle body block structure.
Embodiment 16 is as shown in Figure 75-78, by the bottom of the quadrangle body block structure of two same sizes in embodiment 15 Face M2 is stitched together, and has just obtained the quadrangle body block of the regular octahedron structure of embodiment 16.
Embodiment 17 is as shown in Figure 79-84, and be positive Pentagon block structure, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 and five A side S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5.Upper bottom surface M1 is formed by multiple plain splices, upper bottom surface M1 entirety and bottom surface M2 substantially phase Mutually parallel, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are regular pentagon.Between five sides S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5 and bottom surface M2 Angle is followed successively by a1, a2, a3, a4 and a5, and five angles are equal, inclination value a angle value range be 22 ° to 23 °, 29 ° to 31 °, 35 ° to 36 °, 44 ° to 46 °, 59 ° to 61 °, 68 ° to other angle value between 70 ° or 11.1 ° to 88.8 °;.On each side The vertical side where it interconnecting piece female end L containing an equilateral triangle, interconnecting piece female end L, the side in the section interconnecting piece female end L It is parallel with the arris of corresponding side surface.
Embodiment 18 is Pentagon block structure, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 and five as shown in Figure 85-88 Side S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5.Upper bottom surface M1 is regular pentagon, and bottom surface M2 is the curved surface of ten small triangle projective planum compositions Group.Five sides S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5 are identical pentagon, five sides S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5 and bottom surface M2 Between angle be followed successively by a1, a2, a3, a4 and a5, five angles are equal.Contain a pentagonal company on each side The vertical side where it in the section of socket part female end L, interconnecting piece female end L, the section interconnecting piece female end L while with corresponding side surface while Rib is parallel.
Embodiment 19 is Pentagon block structure, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 and five as shown in Figure 89-96 Side S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5.Upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is plane, and upper bottom surface M1 is parallel to each other with bottom surface M2 and phase Seemingly, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is pentagon.Five sides S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5 be it is trapezoidal, five side S1, Angle between S2, S3, S4 and S5 and upper bottom surface M1 is followed successively by a1, a2, a3, a4 and a5, the complete equal or infull phase of five angles Deng or it is complete unequal.Contain a rectangular interconnecting piece female end L on each side, the section of interconnecting piece female end L it is vertical its The side at place.
Five faces of this Pentagon block, 5 sides corresponding with the upper bottom surface intersection bottom surface M2 M1/ are not all equal.Its In, the side length of S1 and S5 is mutually isometric, and the side length of S2 and S4 is mutually isometric.But the side length of S1 and S2 unequal length.And there is interior angle The angle value non-90 degree of t12 and t45 nor 108 °.A symmetrical Pentagon block, left and right two interior angles but non-90 degree nor 108°。
Embodiment 20 is Pentagon block structure, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 and five as shown in Figure 97-101 Side S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5.Upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is plane, and upper bottom surface M1 is parallel to each other with bottom surface M2 and phase Seemingly, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is pentagon, and each pentagonal side length is equal.Five sides S1, S2, S3, S4 Be with S5 it is trapezoidal, the angle between five sides S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5 and upper bottom surface M1 be followed successively by a1, a2, a3, a4 and A5, five angles are complete equal not all equal or complete unequal.Contain a rectangular interconnecting piece female end on each side The vertical side where it in the section of L, interconnecting piece female end L.
In the present embodiment, the angle value non-90 degree of interior angle t12 and t45 nor 108 ° are a symmetrical Pentagon blocks.
Embodiment 21 is Pentagon block structure, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 and five as shown in Figure 102-107 A side S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5.Upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is plane, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 be parallel to each other and Similar, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are pentagon, and each pentagonal side length is not all equal.Five side S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5 be it is trapezoidal, the angle between five sides S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5 and upper bottom surface M1 be followed successively by a1, a2, a3, A4 and a5, five angles are complete equal not all equal or complete unequal.Contain a rectangular interconnecting piece on each side The vertical side where it in the section of female end L, interconnecting piece female end L.
In the present embodiment, the angle value of interior angle t12 and t45 are 90 °, and other three interior angles are 120 °, this is one symmetrical Pentagon block.
Embodiment 22 is hexagon body block structure, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 and six as shown in Figure 108-114 A side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6.Upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is plane, and upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are mutually flat Capable and similar, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are hexagon, and the side length of each hexagon is all equal or not all equal length, Or it is complete unequal.Six sides S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6 be it is trapezoidal, six sides S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6 with it is upper Angle between the M1 of bottom surface is followed successively by a1, a2, a3, a4, a5 and a6, and six angles are complete equal not all equal or complete unequal, 20 ° to 22 °, 22 ° to 23 °, 29 ° to 31 °, 35 ° to 36 °, 44 ° to 46 °, 59 ° to 61 °, 68 ° to 70 ° of inclination value a angle value range Or other angle value between 11.1 ° to 88.8 °.Containing a square interconnecting piece female end L on each side, interconnecting piece is female Hold the vertical side where it in the section of L.
Embodiment 23 is hexagon body block structure, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 and six as shown in Figure 115-122 A side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6.Upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is the plane of opening, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 It is parallel to each other and similar, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are hexagon.Six sides S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6 and upper bottom Angle between face M1 or bottom surface M2 is followed successively by a1, a2, a3, a4, a5 and a6, and six angles are complete equal not all equal or complete Unequal, the range of the angle value of six inclination angle a is between 11.1 to 88.8 °.Containing a square company on each side The vertical side where it in the section of socket part female end L, interconnecting piece female end L, and interconnecting piece female end L and upper bottom surface M1 or bottom surface M2 Opening in communication.
Embodiment 24 is hexagon body block structure, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 and six as shown in Figure 123-128 A side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6.Upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is the plane of opening, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 It is parallel to each other and congruent, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are triangle and are interspersed.Six sides S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 It is triangle with S6.Angle between six sides S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6 and upper bottom surface M1 or bottom surface M2 is followed successively by A1, a2, a3, a4, a5 and a6, six angles are complete equal not all equal or complete unequal.Containing there are two three on each side The vertical side where it in the section of angular interconnecting piece female end L, interconnecting piece female end L.Six angles are entirely equal in the present embodiment And the arris between six sides S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6 and upper bottom surface M1 or bottom surface M2 is equal, i.e. upper bottom surface M1 It is equilateral triangle with bottom surface M2.
Embodiment 25 is hexagon body block structure, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 and five as shown in Figure 129-134 A side S1, S3, S4, S5 and S6.Upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is the plane of opening, and upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are mutual In parallel, upper bottom surface M1 is hexagon, and bottom surface M2 is pentagon.In five sides, S1, S3 are pentagon, and S4, S5 and S6 are It is trapezoidal.Angle between five sides S1, S3, S4, S5 and S6 and upper bottom surface M1 or bottom surface M2 be followed successively by a1, a3, a4, a5 and A6, five angles are complete equal not all equal or complete unequal.Containing a square interconnecting piece female end on each side The vertical side where it in the section of L, interconnecting piece female end L.Entire hexagon body block is symmetrically distributed, and wherein S1 and S3 symmetrically divide Cloth, S4 and S6 are symmetrical.
Embodiment 26 is hexagon body block structure, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 and six as shown in Figure 135-142 A side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6.Upper bottom surface M1 is the plane of opening, and upper bottom surface M1 is parallel to each other with bottom surface M2 and phase Seemingly, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is hexagon.Six sides S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6 are trapezoidal.Six sides Angle between S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6 and upper bottom surface M1 or bottom surface M2 is followed successively by a1, a2, a3, a4, a5 and a6, and six Angle is complete equal or not all equal.Containing a trapezoidal interconnecting piece female end L, the section of interconnecting piece female end L on each side The vertically side where it.Upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is axisymmetricly and central symmetry.That is side S1, S2, S4 and S5 congruence, Side S3 and S6 congruence.
Embodiment 27 is octagon body block structure, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 and eight as shown in Figure 143-148 A side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8.Upper bottom surface M1 is the plane of opening, and upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are mutually flat Capable and similar, upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are octagon.Each octagonal side length is all equal or not all equal length, Or it is complete unequal.Angle between eight sides S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8 and upper bottom surface M1 or bottom surface M2 is successively For a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7 and a8, complete equal not all equal or complete unequal, the inclination value a angle value range of eight angles 20 ° to 22 °, 22 ° to 23 °, 29 ° to 31 °, 35 ° to 36 °, 44 ° to 46 °, 59 ° to 61 ° or 11.1 ° to 88.8 °.Each side On contain a rectangular interconnecting piece female end L, the vertical side where it in the section of interconnecting piece female end L.
Embodiment 28 is octagon body block structure, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 and eight as shown in Figure 149-155 A side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8.Upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is the plane of opening, and upper bottom surface M1 is under Bottom surface M2 is parallel to each other, and upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are octagon, the quadrangle star structure constituted on the whole in eight sides.Often A octagonal side length is all equal or not all equal length, or complete unequal.Eight sides S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and Angle between S8 and upper bottom surface M1 or bottom surface M2 is followed successively by a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7 and a8, and eight angles are entirely equal It is not all equal or complete unequal.Contain a rectangular interconnecting piece female end L on each side, interconnecting piece female end L's cuts The vertical side where it in face.
Embodiment 29 is odd plots of land that can be cultivated body block structure, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 and ten as shown in Figure 156-159 A side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 and S10.Upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is the plane of opening, upper bottom surface M1 is parallel to each other with bottom surface M2, and upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are decagon, the pentalpha constituted on the whole in odd plots of land that can be cultivated Structure.Each decagonal side length is all equal or not all equal length, or complete unequal.Ten side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, Angle between S6, S7, S8, S9 and S10 and upper bottom surface M1 or bottom surface M2 be followed successively by a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, A9 and a10, ten angles are complete equal not all equal or complete unequal, 20 ° to 22 ° of inclination value a angle value range, 22 ° to 23 °, 29 ° to 31 °, 35 ° to 36 °, 44 ° to 46 °, 59 ° to 61 ° or 11.1 ° to 88.8 °.Contain a rectangle on each side Interconnecting piece female end L, the vertical side where it in the section of interconnecting piece female end L.
Embodiment 30 is twelve edge body block structure as shown in Figure 160-163, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2, and 12 sides S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9, S10, S11 and S12.Upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is opening Plane, upper bottom surface M1 is parallel to each other with bottom surface M2, and upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are dodecagon, is on the whole in 12 The hexagram structure that side is constituted.Each dodecagonal side length is all equal or not all equal length, or complete unequal.12 Angle between a side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9, S10, S11 and S12 and upper bottom surface M1 or bottom surface M2 according to Secondary is a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11 and a12,12 angles it is complete equal not all equal or it is complete not It is equal.Contain a rectangular interconnecting piece female end L on each side, the vertical side where it in the section of interconnecting piece female end L Face.
Embodiment 31 is twelve edge body block structure as shown in Figure 164-173, including upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2, and 12 sides S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9, S10, S11 and S12.Upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 is opening Plane, upper bottom surface M1 is parallel to each other with bottom surface M2, and upper bottom surface M1 and bottom surface M2 are dodecagon, is on the whole in 12 The hexagram structure that side is constituted.Each dodecagonal side length is all equal or not all equal length, or complete unequal.12 Angle between a side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9, S10, S11 and S12 and upper bottom surface M1 or bottom surface M2 according to Secondary is a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11 and a12,12 angles it is complete equal not all equal or it is complete not It is equal.Contain a rectangular interconnecting piece female end L on each side, the vertical side where it in the section of interconnecting piece female end L Face.
Embodiment 32 is trigone block structure as shown in Figure 174-183, optimal for front body structure, contains one Bottom surface M2 and three sides S1, S2 and S3, wherein interconnecting piece male end W is integrally in six there are two interconnecting piece male end W is contained on face Interconnecting piece female end L is contained in side shape structure distribution, two faces, and the section of interconnecting piece female end L is equilateral triangle, and interconnecting piece female end L Side it is parallel with the arris in the face where it.
Embodiment 33 is also the building blocks of positive tetrahedron body block structure as shown in Figure 184-192, with 32 difference of embodiment It is in four faces that there is interconnecting piece male end W in only one face, other three faces all have triangle interconnecting piece female end L.
Embodiment 34 is as shown in Figure 193-199, the body block of positive tetrahedron structure, contains a bottom surface M2 and three sides S1, S2 and S3.Contain interconnecting piece female end L on each face, also contains interconnecting piece male end W there are three face.Wherein on bottom surface M2 Containing there are three interconnecting piece male end W and interconnecting piece a female end L, interconnecting piece female end L in centre, three interconnecting piece male end W difference positions In on three angles of triangle.Respectively there is a company on three angles that interconnecting piece a male end W, side S2 are contained in the centre of side S2 Socket part female end L.Contain on side S1 and S3 there are four interconnecting piece female end L, it is one intermediate, each one on three angles.
Embodiment 35 is as shown in Figure 200-206, the body block of positive tetrahedron structure, contains a bottom surface M2 and three sides S1, S2 and S3.Contain interconnecting piece female end L on each face, also contains interconnecting piece male end W there are two face.Wherein on bottom surface M2 Containing there are three interconnecting piece male end W and interconnecting piece a female end L, interconnecting piece female end L in centre, three interconnecting piece male end W difference positions In on three angles of triangle.On another angle for respectively containing interconnecting piece a male end W, side S2 on two angles of side S2 Respectively there is an interconnecting piece female end L with centre.Contain on side S1 and S3 there are four interconnecting piece female end L, it is one intermediate, it is each on three angles One.
Embodiment 36 is as shown in Figure 20 7-213, the body block of positive tetrahedron structure, contains a bottom surface M2 and three sides S1, S2 and S3.Contain interconnecting piece female end L on each face, only one side S2 also contains interconnecting piece male end W, and interconnecting piece is public Holding W is two, is located on another angle of two angle upper side S2 of triangle and respectively there is an interconnecting piece mother in centre Hold L.Respectively contain on bottom surface M2, side S1 and S3 there are four interconnecting piece female end L, it is one intermediate, each one on three angles.
Embodiment 37 is as shown in Figure 21 4, the body block structure of regular octahedron structure, containing eight side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8.There are six or seven sides contain interconnecting piece male end W, there is one or two side to contain interconnecting piece female end L. Interconnecting piece female end L is positive triangular structure, can match with interconnecting piece male end W.
Embodiment 38 is as shown in Figure 21 5, the body block structure of regular octahedron structure, containing eight side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8.Contain interconnecting piece male end W there are five side, contains interconnecting piece female end L there are three side.Interconnecting piece female end L Be positive triangular structure, can match with interconnecting piece male end W.
Embodiment 39 is as shown in Figure 21 6-221, the body block structure of regular octahedron structure, containing eight side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8.Contain interconnecting piece male end W there are four adjacent side, the section of interconnecting piece male end W can be triangle Shape, pentagon or hexagon etc..Contain interconnecting piece female end L there are four side.Interconnecting piece female end L is positive triangular structure, can be with It is matched with interconnecting piece male end W.
Embodiment 40 is as shown in Figure 22 2, the body block structure of regular octahedron structure, containing eight side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8.There are three sides to contain interconnecting piece male end W, and two of them are being connected on side, the section of interconnecting piece male end W It can be triangle, pentagon or hexagon etc..Contain interconnecting piece female end L there are five side.Interconnecting piece female end L is equilateral triangle Structure can be matched with interconnecting piece male end W.
Embodiment 41 is as shown in Figure 22 3-228, the body block structure of regular octahedron structure, containing eight side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8.There are three the sides being sequentially connected to contain interconnecting piece male end W, and the section of interconnecting piece male end W can be three Angular, pentagon or hexagon etc..Contain interconnecting piece female end L there are five side.Interconnecting piece female end L is positive triangular structure, can To be matched with interconnecting piece male end W.
Embodiment 42 is as shown in Figure 22 9, the body block structure of regular octahedron structure, containing eight side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8.There are two successively opposite sides to contain interconnecting piece male end W, and the section of interconnecting piece male end W can be triangle Shape, pentagon or hexagon etc..Contain interconnecting piece female end L there are six side.Interconnecting piece female end L is positive triangular structure, can be with It is matched with interconnecting piece male end W.
Embodiment 43 is as shown in Figure 23 0, the body block structure of regular octahedron structure, containing eight side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8.There are two the sides being connected by vertex to contain interconnecting piece male end W, and the section of interconnecting piece male end W can be Triangle, pentagon or hexagon etc..Contain interconnecting piece female end L there are six side.Interconnecting piece female end L is positive triangular structure, It can be matched with interconnecting piece male end W.
Embodiment 44 is as shown in Figure 23 1-235, the body block structure of regular octahedron structure, containing eight side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8.Contain interconnecting piece male end W there are two adjacent side, the section of interconnecting piece male end W can for triangle, Pentagon or hexagon etc..Contain interconnecting piece female end L there are six side.Interconnecting piece female end L is positive triangular structure, can with even Socket part male end W is matched.
Embodiment 45 is as shown in Figure 23 6-240, the body block structure of regular octahedron structure, containing eight side S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8.There is a side to contain interconnecting piece male end W, the section of interconnecting piece male end W can be triangle, five sides Shape or hexagon etc..There are seven sides to contain interconnecting piece female end L.Interconnecting piece female end L is positive triangular structure, can be with interconnecting piece Male end W is matched.
In addition, there are also the pattern of following a variety of deformations, the cross of interconnecting piece male end W by interconnecting piece female end L and interconnecting piece male end W There is triangle shape in section, such as Figure 24 1, has triangle to cut one jiao of shape, such as Figure 24 2, has triangle to cut the shape of two corners such as Figure 24 3 has triangle to cut shape such as Figure 24 3 of triangle, has rectangular shape, such as Figure 24 4, have on rectangle angle or in long side There is the shape of notch, such as Figure 24 5, there is square shape, such as Figure 24 6, has the shape for having excision on square four angles, such as scheme 247, the shape etc. for thering is hexagon to disperse, such as Figure 24 8;The cross section of interconnecting piece female end has the triangle of opening shaped like Figure 24 9, there is ladder Shaped like Figure 25 0, there is hexagon, such as Figure 25 1, there is closed triangle, such as Figure 25 2;There is rectangle, such as Figure 25 3, pros are shaped like figure 254, there is hexagon such as Figure 25 5 of opening, there is triangle such as Figure 25 6 of deformation.
Embodiment 46 is as shown in Figure 25 7- Figure 26 6, the group of the interpolation connection between positive four bodies body block and regular octahedron body block Close structure, Figure 25 7 is a building block unit D1-1 and four building block unit attachment F1, F2, F3, and F4 is composed, composition it is whole Body is D1;Figure 25 8 is a building block unit D1-1 and four building block unit attachmentes F1, F2, the generally D1 of composition;Figure 25 9 is The generally D2 of one building block unit D2-1 and three building block unit attachment F1, F2, F3, F4 composition;Figure 26 0 is a building blocks list First D2-1 and eight building block unit attachment F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, the generally D2 of F8 composition;Figure 26 1 is a building blocks New building blocks body block moulding interpolation when cells D 1 and a building block unit D2 combination;Figure 26 2 is a building block unit D1 With the perspective view moulding of the building block unit D2 new modeling body block being composed being combined into;Figure 26 3 is a kind of interpolation building blocks The assembling sculpting method of cells D 2 and three building block unit D1;Figure 26 4 is a kind of interpolation building block unit D2 and three building block units The interpolation moulding of D1 is fit;Figure 26 5 is the interpolation sculpting method of a kind of interpolation building block unit D2 and four building block unit D1;Figure 266 be the interpolation moulding of a kind of interpolation building block unit D2 and four building block unit D1.
47 Figure 26 7-268 of embodiment is a kind of building block unit of triangle body block structure, interconnecting piece female end in the embodiment Direction is substantially parallel with inclined-plane.The section of the interconnecting piece female end parallel with inclined-plane is the trapezoidal of opening on inclined-plane, and oral area is to be somebody's turn to do Trapezoidal upper bottom.
48 the present embodiment of embodiment is to devise v-shaped openings on the basis of embodiment 47.
49 the present embodiment of embodiment is a kind of quadrangle building blocks body block, i.e., a kind of octahedral structure.
50 the present embodiment of embodiment is a kind of quadrangle building blocks body.The structure includes a upper bottom surface M1 and eight sides S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8, four sides S1, S2, S3 and S4 being connected with upper bottom surface M1 prolong to the direction upper bottom surface M1 It can be met at a bit after length.
51 the present embodiment of embodiment is a kind of quadrangle building blocks body block, which includes two upper bottom surface M1 and eight sides S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 and S8, upper bottom surface M1 include the first upper bottom surface M1-1 and the second upper bottom surface M1-2.On first Four bottom surface M1-1 connected sides S1, S2, S3 and S4 can be met at a bit after extending to the first direction upper bottom surface M1-1, with the Four two upper bottom surface M1-2 connected sides S5, S6, S7 and S8 can meet at another after extending to the second direction upper bottom surface M1-2 Point.
Embodiment 52 is as shown in Figure 27 9-281, between triangle body block D3, triangle body block D5 and hexagon body block D4 The composite structure of interpolation connection, triangle body block D3 is upper there are three there is interconnecting piece female end on side, and also there is interconnecting piece mother in bottom surface It holds, also all has interconnecting piece female end on six sides on hexagon body block D4, have interconnecting piece in the bottom surface of triangle body block D3 Male end vacates object interconnecting piece female end in the bottom surface of triangle body block D5, the interconnecting piece female end on the bottom surface of triangle body block D3 It is connect with the interconnecting piece male end interpolation above hexagon body block D4, the interconnecting piece male end on the bottom surface of triangle body block D5 and six sides Interconnecting piece female end interpolation connection below body block D4, forms an entirety, this entirety can be formed as a regular hexahedron, Namely cube, regular hexahedron, regular hexahedron be many building blocks moulding most base body block, in this way one combination Mode can allow the children of game during interpolation, and the user of toy can explore cube block and triangle body Block mutually converts syntagmatic between hexagon body block.
Embodiment 53 is as shown in Figure 28 2-284, a kind of square interpolation building blocks block D8-1, is inclination there are four side , and inclined direction and angle value are all identical, and are 45 degree.All there are three interconnecting piece female end L on every side, wherein each side One plane perpendicular of interconnecting piece female end L axis on two sides in three interconnecting piece female end L on face, and intermediate interconnecting piece Female end L is vertical with side.
Interconnecting piece male end W in upper figure is demountable, wherein interconnecting piece female end L, Ke Yiyong among each side Independent interconnecting piece male end W connection, such as following figure are then two identical square interpolation building blocks, and can cross interconnecting piece male end W can With closely coupled.
This body block can be further added by D8-3, D8-3, D8-4, and D8-5, D8-6 form a cube block building blocks D8.Multiple D8 The building block unit of new cube block can also be become.
There are similar cube block building blocks in current comparable patent building blocks product both domestic and external, but is all only phase Mutually six vertical interpolation faces, can not combine to form more changeable interpolation, and the playing method of interpolation combination is very limited.This building blocks More entertaining can be increased.
The body block building blocks interpolation of six quadrangles forms a cube block, and building blocks based on this can be more with moulding Become.
Embodiment 54 is as shown in Figure 28 5-288, a kind of interpolation body block building blocks D7-1 of triangle and the toy of composition.
Side inclined direction is identical and inclination value is equal by upper three of the interpolation cells D 7-1 of triangle, is 36 degree, two D7- 1 face paste face is connected together by independent interconnecting piece male end W.Four D7-1 units can form a positive tetrahedron block. Here, positive tetrahedron block can be one the smallest interpolation building blocks body module unit, it is also possible to by smaller triangle body block product The wooden unit is composed the second level building blocks interpolation unit to be formed.
The four triangle interpolation body module unit D7-1 D7-2 D7-3 and D7-4 and independent interconnecting piece male end W of more people are spelled It inserts and forms a positive tetrahedron block.This positive tetrahedron interpolation building blocks body block, can also form new building blocks interpolation unit, use this Secondary unit can be with interpolation higher level face, larger, more complicated building blocks combination.
Two groups of units of positive tetrahedron are given by more basic triangle building blocks body module unit and separate part male end W interpolation It closes.
Above-described is only some embodiments.For those of ordinary skill in the art, this hair is not being departed from Under the premise of bright concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of interpolation building blocks, including multiple building block units, which is characterized in that the building block unit is closing or is open polygon Body block structure;
The building block unit includes one or two bottom surface and multiple sides, one end of multiple sides with a bottom surface It is connected, the other end of multiple sides carries out connected, at least one in multiple sides by point or another bottom surface Building block unit for inclined-plane, the side N shape block structure has N number of side;The side is equipped with one or more interconnecting piece female end L; Or the side is equipped with one or more interconnecting piece male end W;Or the side be equipped with one or more interconnecting piece female end L with One or more interconnecting piece male end W;Interconnecting piece male end W on one building block unit can be with building block unit described in another On interconnecting piece female end L match, two building block units are subjected to interpolations together;Or,
The building block unit includes N number of side, and N is even number, and side includes N/2 first side and N/2 second side, N/2 One end of a first side carries out being connected to form the first bullet by point, and one end of N/2 second side carries out phase by point Even form the second bullet, the bottom surface of first bullet is connected and shared with the bottom surface of second bullet, it is N number of described in At least one described side of side is inclined-plane, and the side is equipped with one or more interconnecting piece female end L;Or on the side Equipped with one or more interconnecting piece male end W;Or the side is equipped with one or more interconnecting piece female end L and one or more even Socket part male end W;Interconnecting piece male end W on one building block unit can be female with the interconnecting piece on building block unit described in another End L is matched, and two building block units are carried out interpolation together.
N number of side is followed successively by s1, s2, s3 ... ..., sN;
The interior angle of the adjacent surface of the side N shape is followed successively by t12, t23, t34 ... ..., tN-1--N and tN1, interior between face s1 and face s2 Angle angle is t12;Interior angle angle between face s2 and s3 is t23;Interior angle angle between face s3 and face s4 is t34 ... ..., face Interior angle angle between sN-1 and face sN is t (N-1) N, and the interior angle angle between face sN and face s1 is tN1;
The interior angle in the alternate face of polygon is followed successively by t13, t24, t35 ... ..., t (N-3) (N-1), t (N-2) N, t (N-1) 1, TN2, wherein the interior angle angle between face s1 and face s3 is t13, and the interior angle angle between face s2 and face s4 is t24, face s3 and face Interior angle angle between s5 is t35 ... ..., and the interior angle angle between face sN-3 and sN-1 is t (N-3) (N-1);Face sN-2 and sN Between interior angle angle be t (N-2) N;Interior angle angle between face sN-1 and s1 is t (N-1) 1, the interior angle between face sN and s2 Angle is tN2;
Angle between N number of side and upper bottom surface M1, bottom surface M2 or horizontal plane is inclination angle a, and the inclination angle a is followed successively by a1, a2, A3 ... ..., aN, the inclination angle a1, a2, a3 ... ..., the range of aN are 11.1 ° to 88.8 °, inclination angle a1, a2, a3 ... ..., aN Between it is equal not all equal or complete unequal.
2. a kind of interpolation building blocks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom surface be plane, curved surface or curved surface group, The building block unit is polygonized structure made of being sequentially connected as multiple side head and the tail;
Or the building block unit is ellipsoidal structure made of being sequentially connected as multiple side head and the tail;
Or, the building block unit is circular ring structure made of being sequentially connected as multiple flank side surface tails;
Or the building block unit is equipped with and is open, polygonized structure made of opening will be sequentially connected as multiple arris head and the tail, Ellipsoidal structure and circular ring structure form " C " shape structure or " V " type structure.
3. according to claim 1 or a kind of interpolation building blocks as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the building block unit is three Side body block structure, quadrangle body block structure, Pentagon block structure, hexagon body block structure, octagon body block structure, odd plots of land that can be cultivated Body block structure, twelve edge body block structure or star body block structure;
The triangle body block structure is equilateral triangle body block, and the inclination angular direction of equilateral three sides of triangle body block is towards same Side inclination, the inclination angle a1=a2=a3, and 70.1 ° to 71 ° of inclination value range, three sides form a common vertex Or three sides extend to form a common vertex;Or,
The triangle body block structure is equilateral triangle body block, and the inclination angular direction of equilateral three sides of triangle body block is towards same Side inclination, the inclination angle a1=a2=a3, and 10 ° to 11.0 °, 88.9 ° to 89.9 ° of inclination value range;Or,
The triangle body block structure is equilateral triangle body block, and the inclination angular direction of equilateral three sides of triangle body block is towards same Side inclination, the inclination angle a1=a2=a3, and 11.1 ° of inclination value range are to 70 °, 71.1 to 88.8 °;Or,
The triangle body block structure is equilateral triangle body block, and the inclination angular direction of equilateral three sides of triangle body block is towards same Side inclination, and inclination angle a1, a2, a3 is equal not all equal or complete unequal, and inclination value range is 10 ° to 89.9 °; Or,
The triangle body block structure is isosceles triangle body block, the inclination angular direction of two waist sides of isosceles triangle body block It is tilted towards the same side;Or,
The triangle body block structure is to have the triangle body block that one is right angle, three sides of right angle triangle body block in interior angle In lateral surface where at least one side have inclination;Or,
The triangle body block structure is three in the completely unequal triangle body block in three sides and this irregular triangle body block A interior angle without right angle, and three at least one while where lateral surface have inclination;Or,
The quadrangle body block structure is the quadrangle body block that unequal and interior angle angle is not 90 ° parallel and adjacent to side;Or,
The quadrangle body block structure is non-parallel quadrangle body block, and the first, the 4th while or side length is equal when first, second; Or,
The quadrangle body block structure is rhombogen block and interior angle is not 90 °;Or,
The quadrangle body block structure is rectangular body block, and non-conterminous two groups of opposite side are unequal;Or,
The quadrangle body block structure is square body block, and there are four form a common vertex facing towards the same side;Or,
The quadrangle body block structure is square body block, and has eight sides, wherein four form one facing towards the same side Common vertex;Four additional face forms a common vertex in the other side, and all sides are equilateral triangle;Or,
The quadrangle body block structure is square body block, and has eight sides, wherein four facing towards the same side, four faces Extension will form a common vertex;Four additional face forms a common vertex in the other side;Or,
The quadrangle body block structure is square body block, and has eight sides, wherein four facing towards the same side, four faces Extension will form a common vertex;Four additional face in the other side, the extension of four sides also will form one it is common Vertex;Or,
The quadrangle body block structure is isosceles trapezoid body block;Or,
The Pentagon block structure is the complete non-108 ° of Pentagon blocks of the complete equal but interior angle of side length;Or,
The Pentagon block is that interior angle angle is all 108 ° and the not all equal Pentagon block in side;Or,
The Pentagon block is symmetrical Pentagon block and interior angle non-90 degree and non-108 ° of Pentagon block;Or,
The Pentagon block is symmetrical Pentagon block, and is 90 ° there are two non-conterminous interior angle, and other interior angles are 120°;Or,
The Pentagon block is asymmetric and there are two the Pentagon blocks that adjacent inner corner is 90 °, other interior angles are 120 °; Or,
The Pentagon block is positive Pentagon block, five side lengths congruence and interior angle is all 108 °;Or,
The hexagon body block structure is the hexagon body block that the complete equal and interior angle of side length is all 120 °;Or,
The hexagon body block structure is one three five mutually isometric, 246 mutually isometric, one or two unequal length, interior angle is 120 ° Hexagon body block;Or,
The hexagon body block structure is the hexagon body block of complete non-120 ° of the equal but interior angle of side length;Or,
The hexagon body block structure is that side length is not all equal, the also not no hexagon body block of symmetric relation;Or,
The octagon body block structure is the octagon body block that the complete equal and interior angle of side length is all 135 °;Or,
The octagon body block structure is at least one non-135 ° octagon body block of the complete equal but interior angle of side length;Or,
The octagon body block structure is the octagon body block that the not all equal length of side length but interior angle are all 135 °;Or,
The octagon body block structure is that one three five seven side lengths are equal, 2468 side lengths are equal and interior angle is all 135 ° of eight sides Body block;Or,
The octagon body block structure is that one four five eight side lengths are equal, 2367 side lengths are equal and interior angle is all 135 ° of eight sides Body block;Or,
The octagon body block structure is to have that one three five seven side lengths are equal, 2468 side lengths are equal and interior angle is non-is all or complete non- For 135 ° of octagon body block;Or,
The octagon body block structure is that one four five eight side lengths are equal, 2367 side lengths are equal and interior angle is non-is all or Quan Feiwei 135 ° of octagon body block.
4. a kind of interpolation building blocks according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the building block unit is equilateral triangle When body block structure, three inclined-plane inclined directions are symmetrically tilted towards the same side or six inclined-planes towards two sides, the inclination angle a1= A2=a3 is equal and inclination angle range is 11.1 ° to 19.9 °, 20 ° to 21.9 °, 22.1 ° to 23 °, 23.1 ° to 28.9 °, 29 ° and arrives 31 °, 31.1 ° to 34.9 °, 36.1 ° to 43.9 ° 44 ° to 46 °, 46.1 ° to 53.9 °, 55.1 ° to 58.9 °, 59 ° to 61 ° 61.1 ° To 67.9 ° or 71.1 ° to 88.8 °, when symmetrically tilting for six sides, symmetrical inclination angle of inclined plane is equal;Or,
When the building block unit is equilateral triangle body block structure, three inclined-plane inclined directions are towards the same side or six inclined-planes pair Claim inclination towards two sides, the inclination angle a1=a2=a3 is equal and inclination angle range is 35 ° to 36 °;
When the building block unit is equilateral triangle body block structure, three inclined-plane inclined directions are towards the same side or six inclined-planes pair Claim inclination towards two sides, the inclination angle a1=a2=a3 is equal and inclination angle range is 54 ° to 55 °, symmetrically inclines when for six sides When oblique, symmetrical inclination angle of inclined plane is equal;
When the building block unit is equilateral triangle body block structure, three inclined-plane inclined directions are towards the same side or six inclined-planes pair Claim inclination towards two sides, the inclination angle a1=a2=a3 is equal and inclination angle range is 68 ° to 69.9 °, when for six sides it is symmetrical When inclination, symmetrical inclination angle of inclined plane is equal;
When the building block unit is equilateral triangle body block structure, three inclined-plane inclined directions are towards the same side or six inclined-planes pair Claim inclination towards two sides, the inclination angle a1=a2=a3 is equal and inclination angle range is 70.1 ° to 71 °, when for six sides it is symmetrical When inclination, symmetrical inclination angle of inclined plane is equal;Or,
When the building block unit is equilateral quadrangle body block structure or rectangular body block structure, the inclination angle a1=a2=a3=a4 And inclination angle range is 20 ° to 21 °, 22 ° to 23 °, 29 ° to 31 °, 35 ° to 36 °, 59 ° to 61 ° or 68 ° to 70 °;Or,
When the building block unit is square body block structure, the inclination angle a1=a2=a3=a4, inclination value range is 54 ° and arrives 55°;Or,
When the building block unit is square body block structure, four sides are tilted towards the same side, the inclination angle a1=a2=a3 =a4, inclination value range are 70 ° to 71 °;Or,
The quadrangle body block structure is square body block, and has eight sides, wherein four form one facing towards the same side Common vertex or four sides extend to form a common vertex;Four additional face the other side formed one it is common Vertex, or extend to form a common vertex, all sides are that the triangle that has interior angle to be 60 is trapezoidal or other four Side shape, the inclination angle a1=a2=a3=a4, inclination value range are 54 ° to 55 °;Or,
When the building block unit is equilateral quadrangle body block structure or rectangular body block structure, described 44 ° of inclination value a angle value range To 46 °;Or,
When the building block unit is equilateral quadrangle body block structure or rectangular body block structure, the inclination value a angle value range is 11.1 ° to 19.9 °, 22.1 ° to 21.9 °, 23.1 ° to 28.9 °, 31.1 ° to 34.9 °, 36.1 ° to 43.9 °, 46.1 ° are arrived 53.9 °, 55.1 ° to 58.9 °, 61.1 ° to 67.9 °, 71.1 ° to 88.8 °;Or,
When the building block unit is Pentagon block structure, the inclination value a angle value range is 22 ° to 23 °, 29 ° to 31 °, 35 ° To 36 °, 44 ° to 46 °, 59 ° to 61 °, 68 ° to other angle value between 70 ° or 11.1 ° to 88.8 °;Or,
When the building block unit is hexagon body block structure, the inclination value a angle value range is 20 ° to 22 °, 22 ° to 23 °, 29 ° To 31 °, 35 ° to 36 °, 44 ° to 46 °, 59 ° to 61 ° or 68 ° to 70 °;Or,
When the building block unit is octagon body block structure, the inclination value a angle value range is 20 ° to 22 °, 22 ° to 23 °, 29 ° To 31 °, 35 ° to 36 °, 59 ° to 61 ° or 68 ° to 70 °;Or,
When the building block unit is odd plots of land that can be cultivated body block structure, the inclination value a angle value range is 20 ° to 22 °, 22 ° to 23 °, 29 ° To 31 °, 35 ° to 36 °, 44 ° to 46 ° or 59 ° to 61 °;Or,
The building block unit be twelve edge body block structure when, the inclination value a angle value range be 20 ° to 22 °, 22 ° to 23 °, 29 ° to 31 °, 35 ° to 36 °, 44 ° to 46 °, 59 ° to 61 ° or 68 ° to 70 °;Or,
When the building block unit is star body block structure, the inclination value a angle value range is 20 ° to 22 °, 22 ° to 23 °, 29 ° and arrives 31 °, 35 ° to 36 °, 44 ° to 46 °, 54 ° to 55 ° or 59 ° to 61 °.
5. a kind of interpolation building blocks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the building block unit is triangle body agllutination Structure, quadrangle body block structure, Pentagon block structure, hexagon body block structure, octagon body block structure, odd plots of land that can be cultivated body agllutination Structure, twelve edge body block structure or star body block structure, arris lateral surface where each side are the inclination that extends outwardly from the bottom to top Or the inclined side that extends internally, wherein
The inclined direction of the long not all equal and/or each side of arris where three sides is not all the same and/or each side inclination angle a It is not all equal;Alternatively,
The inclined direction of the long not all equal and/or each side of arris where four sides is not all the same and/or each side inclination angle a It is not all equal;Alternatively,
The inclined direction of the long not all equal and/or each side of arris where five sides is not all the same and/or each side inclination angle a It is not all equal;Alternatively,
The inclined direction of the long not all equal and/or each side of arris where six sides is not all the same and/or each side inclination angle a It is not all equal;Alternatively,
The inclined direction of the long not all equal and/or each side of arris where seven sides is not all the same and/or each side inclination angle a It is not all equal;Alternatively,
The inclined direction of the long not all equal and/or each side of arris where eight sides is not all the same and/or each side inclination angle a It is not all equal;Alternatively,
The inclined direction of the long not all equal and/or each side of arris where ten sides is not all the same and/or each side inclination angle a It is not all equal;Alternatively,
The inclined direction of the long not all equal and/or each side of arris where 12 sides is not all the same and/or each side is inclined Angle a is not all equal.
6. a kind of interpolation building blocks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the building block unit is triangle body agllutination Structure, quadrangle body block structure, Pentagon block structure, hexagon body block structure, octagon body block structure, odd plots of land that can be cultivated body agllutination Structure, twelve edge body block structure or star body block structure,
Arris length is equal where three sides, and the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal;
Or arris length is equal where four sides, the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal;
Or arris length is equal where five sides, the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal;
Or arris length is equal where six sides, the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal;
Or arris length is equal where seven sides, the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal;
Or arris length is equal where eight sides, the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal;
Or arris length is equal where ten sides, the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not equal;
Or arris length is equal where 12 sides, the inclined direction of each side is all the same, and each side inclination angle a is not homogeneous Deng.
7. a kind of interpolation building blocks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the central axes of the central axes of interconnecting piece female end L Angle between side is 1.11 ° to 8.88 ° or 77.7 to 88.8 ° or vertical;The central axes of interconnecting piece male end W and side it Between angle be 1.11 ° to 8.88 ° or 77.7 to 88.8 ° or vertical.
8. a kind of interpolation building blocks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross section pattern of interconnecting piece female end is closing Or hexagon of triangle, the quadrangle of closing or opening, the pentagon of closing or opening, closing or opening being open etc. is wherein One kind, two or more mixing.
9. according to claim 1, the described in any item interpolation building blocks in 2,5,6,7 or 8, which is characterized in that the material of the building blocks Including at least having one of metal, plastic cement, wooden, ceramic, foamed plastics or linen-cotton or a variety of.
10. a kind of toy, including the described in any item building blocks of claim 1-9.
CN201810626330.XA 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of interpolation building blocks and the toy using it Pending CN109045726A (en)

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CN103463818A (en) * 2013-09-29 2013-12-25 张衡 Particle building block
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