CN109042189B - Planting method for reducing diseases of paris polyphylla - Google Patents

Planting method for reducing diseases of paris polyphylla Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109042189B
CN109042189B CN201810851252.3A CN201810851252A CN109042189B CN 109042189 B CN109042189 B CN 109042189B CN 201810851252 A CN201810851252 A CN 201810851252A CN 109042189 B CN109042189 B CN 109042189B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
paris polyphylla
microbial
sprayed
bacillus
hps
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810851252.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109042189A (en
Inventor
万凌霄
荆晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Guohuan Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Shanghai Highken Ecology Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Highken Ecology Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Highken Ecology Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201810851252.3A priority Critical patent/CN109042189B/en
Publication of CN109042189A publication Critical patent/CN109042189A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109042189B publication Critical patent/CN109042189B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/25Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/30Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F5/00Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
    • C05F5/006Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for reducing diseases of rhizoma paridis; the method comprises the following steps: 60-100 kg/mu of microbial inoculum is used and is matched with 4-12L/mu of microbial inoculum to be sprayed on the soil of the paris polyphylla base, and the soil is improved in spring by rotary tillage uniformly; aiming at the high incidence period of the diseases of the paris polyphylla, 4-12L/mu of microbial liquid is sprayed on a paris polyphylla base 2-3 times per month in 4-9 months per year, and the microbial liquid is sprayed on the roots of the paris polyphylla after being diluted; in the period of 5-7 months each year, the mixed fungicide of the green muscardine fungi and the white muscardine fungi is used once in the last ten days of each month, the total spore content of the green muscardine fungi and the white muscardine fungi in each mu is 4000-8000 hundred million/mu according to the spore content of the fungicide, and the fungicide is diluted and then sprayed on the soil surface. Compared with the conventional method, the invention improves soil, prevents and treats plant diseases and insect pests, promotes crop growth and improves crop quality by using a microbial agent technology, meets the standard of the planting quality requirement of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and has a great effect on improving pesticide effect.

Description

Planting method for reducing diseases of paris polyphylla
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of paris polyphylla planting, in particular to a planting method for reducing paris polyphylla diseases.
Background
Rhizoma paridis is a perennial herb of Paris of Liliaceae, and is rhizoma paridis Yunnanensis or rhizoma Helminthostachydis Zeylanicae, and its medicinal part is thick underground tuber with the aerial part stem height of 20-100 cm. The leaves are usually grown in a ring of 5-11 leaves. Has effects in clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving swelling and pain, calming endogenous wind, and arresting convulsion. Is the main component of Chinese patent medicines such as Yunnan Baiyao, Qudesheng snake drug, Gongxuening and the like, and has unique curative effect on treating traumatic injury. The paris polyphylla is a subtropical under-forest plant, the seed germination is slow, the growth process is slow, the life cycle is long, years are needed from the seed falling to the plant blooming and fruiting, and the current cultivation mode is bionic cultivation.
The Chinese paris polyphylla planting areas are distributed in places such as Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei, Fujian and the like, wherein the Yunnan province has the largest planting scale, the earliest time for developing artificial planting and the most mature production technology. The development of other provincial paris is in good progress. During the planting process of the paris polyphylla, the following problems occur:
the paris polyphylla plant is sensitive to chemical fertilizer, and the paris polyphylla is burnt to die after the chemical fertilizer is applied;
the diseases are serious, especially the soil-borne diseases such as root rot and leaf blight, and the normal growth of the paris polyphylla plants is damaged.
In the prior fertilizer application technology, decomposed farmyard manure is mostly adopted as a machine fertilizer to be applied to soil, a certain amount of calcium superphosphate is added, the farmyard manure has the defect of incomplete decomposition process, harmful bacteria and harmful insects are bred and damaged in a paris polyphylla base in the application process of the fertilizer, and the output and the quality of paris polyphylla are greatly damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a planting method for reducing the diseases of paris polyphylla aiming at the problems of paris polyphylla planting soil, sensitive fertilizer, diseases and underground pests.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a planting method for reducing diseases of rhizoma paridis, which comprises the following steps:
s1, spring soil improvement: 60-100 kg/mu of microbial fertilizer is used, 4-12L/mu of microbial liquid (liquid) is matched, the microbial liquid is sprayed on the soil of a paris polyphylla base, and then the rotary tillage is uniform; the effective strain in the microbial fertilizer is bacillus licheniformis; the effective strains in the microbial liquid are bacillus subtilis and bacillus licheniformis;
s2, disease control in summer: aiming at the high incidence period of the diseases of the paris polyphylla, 4-12L/mu of microbial agent is sprayed on a paris polyphylla base for 2-3 times every month in the period of 4-9 months every year, and the microbial agent is sprayed on the roots of the paris polyphylla after being diluted; the effective strains in the microbial agent are bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus megaterium;
s3, pest control: in the period of 5-7 months each year, the mixed fungicide of the green muscardine fungi and the white muscardine fungi is used once in the last ten days of each month, the total spore content of the green muscardine fungi and the white muscardine fungi in each mu is 4000-8000 hundred million/mu according to the spore content of the fungicide, and the fungicide is diluted and then sprayed on the soil surface.
Preferably, in the microbial fertilizer, 98-99.5 wt% of HPS hydrolysis solid product, 0.5-2 wt% of Bacillus licheniformis and more than or equal to 10 hundred million/g of effective viable count of the Bacillus licheniformis are obtained.
Preferably, the solid product of HPS hydrolysis is a solid product obtained by solid-liquid separation of a tail product obtained after subcritical hydrolysis treatment of the organic solid waste.
Preferably, the total effective viable count of bacillus subtilis and bacillus licheniformis in the microbial liquid is more than or equal to 3 hundred million/ml, and the HPS liquid product is more than or equal to 98 wt%.
Preferably, the mass and dosage ratio of the bacillus subtilis to the bacillus licheniformis is 1: 1. The bacillus subtilis is beneficial to increasing the resistance of crops, has the nitrogen fixation effect, can improve the soil fertility, and can kill part of harmful pathogenic bacteria to play a role in disease resistance. When the mass and dosage ratio of the bacillus subtilis to the bacillus licheniformis is less than 1:1, the adverse effect is realized on improving the disease resistance of the paris polyphylla; when the mass ratio of the bacillus subtilis to the bacillus licheniformis is more than 1:1, the bacillus subtilis and the bacillus licheniformis are not beneficial to killing part of harmful bacteria and cannot fully play a role in resisting diseases and sterilizing.
Preferably, the total effective viable count of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus megatherium in the microbial agent is more than or equal to 3 hundred million/ml, and the HPS liquid product is more than or equal to 98 wt%.
Preferably, the mass and dosage ratio of the bacillus subtilis, the bacillus licheniformis and the bacillus megaterium is 1: 1. The bacillus megaterium has the effect of degrading organic phosphorus in soil, improves the utilization rate of phosphate fertilizer, and can improve the yield and quality of paris polyphylla tubers. The proportion of the three bacteria is reasonable, so that the paris polyphylla is ensured to be free from deficiency and growth, good in quality and high in disease resistance.
Preferably, the HPS liquid product is a liquid product obtained by performing solid-liquid separation on a tail product obtained by performing subcritical hydrolysis treatment on the organic solid waste.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the metarhizium anisopliae to the beauveria bassiana in the mixed bacterial agent of the metarhizium anisopliae and the beauveria bassiana is 4: 1-1.5. The metarhizium anisopliae weakens the activity of pests, the beauveria bassiana can reduce the appetite of the pests and has slow response, and the two have synergistic effect, so that the better pest killing and inhibiting effect can be exerted.
More preferably, before the subcritical hydrolysis treatment, a chemical pretreatment step is further included, specifically: adding 50-100Kg of insoluble or citrate soluble phosphate fertilizer, 8-15Kg of zinc sulfate, 5-10Kg of borax and 4-8Kg of manganese sulfate into each ton of solid substrate according to the water content of the solid substrate; adding the straws according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.8 to the organic solid garbage.
In the prior fertilizer application technology, decomposed farmyard manure is mostly adopted as a machine fertilizer to be applied to soil, a certain amount of calcium superphosphate is added, the farmyard manure has the defect of incomplete decomposition process, harmful bacteria and harmful insects are bred and damaged in a paris polyphylla base in the application process of the fertilizer, and the output and the quality of paris polyphylla are greatly damaged. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following effects:
1. the paris polyphylla plant is sensitive to chemical fertilizer, and the paris polyphylla is burnt to die after the chemical fertilizer is applied; the base fertilizer applied by the method is organic fertilizer, does not contain chemical fertilizer, and avoids the phenomenon that the paris polyphylla seedlings are burned;
2. the paris polyphylla plant has serious diseases, particularly soil-borne diseases such as root rot and leaf blight, and the normal growth of the paris polyphylla plant is damaged; the microbial agent is adopted to prevent the diseases and insect pests of the paris polyphylla, so that the application of bactericides and insecticides used in the traditional method is avoided, the standard of the planting quality requirement of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is met, the quality of underground tubers of the paris polyphylla is ensured, the effect of improving the pesticide effect is great, and the green planting of the paris polyphylla is promoted;
3. the organic waste treatment product and the microbial agent have synergistic effect, so that the recycling of the organic waste is promoted, and the environmental pollution is avoided.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept. All falling within the scope of the present invention.
The solid product of HPS hydrolysis and the liquid product of HPS referred to in the following examples are liquid products, i.e., HPS liquid products, obtained by subjecting the pretreated organic solid waste to subcritical hydrolysis and subjecting the tail product after subcritical hydrolysis to solid-liquid separation, and solid products, i.e., HPS hydrolysis solid products. The pretreatment includes physical pretreatment and chemical pretreatment. The chemical pretreatment specifically comprises the following steps: adding 50-100Kg of insoluble or citrate soluble phosphate fertilizer, 8-15Kg of zinc sulfate, 5-10Kg of borax and 4-8Kg of manganese sulfate into each ton of solid substrate according to the water content of the solid substrate; adding the straws according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.8 to the organic solid garbage. The carriers of the microbial fertilizer, the bacterial liquid and the microbial inoculum are HPS hydrolysis solid products or HPS liquid products, and the carriers discover that organic matters in the HPS hydrolysis products are more than 70 percent, contain high-activity micromolecular substances, and can effectively promote the field planting and propagation of the microbial inoculum in soil; in addition, the high-activity small molecular substance contains a certain amount of organic acid, and can also kill part of toxic and harmful substances and harmful bacteria.
Example 1
The embodiment relates to a planting method for reducing diseases of paris polyphylla, which comprises the following steps:
spring soil improvement: 80 kg/mu of microbial fertilizer (powder, 98wt% of HPS hydrolysis solid product, 2wt% of bacillus licheniformis and more than or equal to 10 hundred million/g of effective viable count of bacillus licheniformis) is used, 10L/mu of microbial liquid (liquid, the total effective viable count of bacillus subtilis and bacillus licheniformis is more than or equal to 3 hundred million/ml, the mass ratio of the bacillus subtilis to the bacillus licheniformis is 1: 1) is matched, the microbial fertilizer is sprayed on a paris polyphylla soil base, and then the rotary tillage is uniform.
Disease control in summer: aiming at the high-incidence period of the diseases of the paris polyphylla, 10L/mu of microbial agent (liquid, the total effective viable count of the bacillus subtilis, the bacillus licheniformis and the bacillus megaterium is more than or equal to 3 hundred million/ml, the HPS liquid product is more than or equal to 98wt%, and the mass and dosage ratio of the bacillus subtilis, the bacillus licheniformis and the bacillus megaterium is 1: 1) is sprayed on a paris polyphylla base for 2 to 3 times per month in 4 to 9 months per year, and the microbial agent is sprayed on the roots of the paris polyphylla after being diluted.
Pest control: applying destruxins of Metarrhizium anisopliae and beauveria bassiana to the culture medium for 5-7 months per year. The mixed fungicide of the green muscardine fungi and the white muscardine fungi is used once in the last ten days of a month, the weight ratio of the green muscardine fungi to the white muscardine fungi is 4:1, the content of the spores of the fungi in each mu is about 6000 hundred million/mu according to the content of the spores of the fungicide, and the fungicide is diluted and then sprayed on the surface of soil.
Example 2
The embodiment relates to a planting method for reducing diseases of paris polyphylla, which comprises the following steps:
spring soil improvement: 60 kg/mu of microbial fertilizer (powder, 99.5 wt% of HPS hydrolysis solid product, 0.5 wt% of bacillus licheniformis and more than or equal to 10 hundred million/g of effective viable count of bacillus licheniformis) is used, 12L/mu of microbial liquid (liquid, the total effective viable count of bacillus subtilis and bacillus licheniformis is more than or equal to 3 hundred million/mi, the mass ratio of the bacillus subtilis to the bacillus licheniformis is 1: 1) is matched, the microbial fertilizer is sprayed on the soil of a paris polyphylla base, and then the rotary tillage is uniform.
Disease control in summer: aiming at the high-incidence period of the diseases of the paris polyphylla, 4L/mu of microbial agent (liquid, the total effective viable count of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus megaterium is more than or equal to 3 hundred million/ml, the HPS liquid product is more than or equal to 98wt%, the mass and dosage ratio of the bacillus subtilis, the bacillus licheniformis and the bacillus megaterium is 1: 1) is sprayed on a paris polyphylla base for 2-3 times per month in 4-9 months per year, and the microbial agent is sprayed on the roots of the paris polyphylla after dilution.
Pest control: applying destruxins of Metarrhizium anisopliae and beauveria bassiana to the culture medium for 5-7 months per year. The mixed fungicide of the green muscardine fungi and the white muscardine fungi is used once in the last ten days of a month, the weight ratio of the green muscardine fungi to the white muscardine fungi is 4: 1.2, the content of the spores of the fungi per mu is about 8000 hundred million/mu according to the content of the spores of the fungicide, and the fungicide is diluted and then sprayed on the surface of soil.
Example 3
The embodiment relates to a planting method for reducing diseases of paris polyphylla, which comprises the following steps:
spring soil improvement: the method comprises the steps of spraying 100 kg/mu of microbial fertilizer (powder, 99 wt% of HPS hydrolysis solid product, 1 wt% of bacillus licheniformis and more than or equal to 10 hundred million/g of effective viable count of bacillus licheniformis) and 4L/mu of microbial liquid (liquid, the total effective viable count of bacillus subtilis and bacillus licheniformis is more than or equal to 3 hundred million/ml, the mass ratio of the bacillus subtilis to the bacillus licheniformis is 1: 1) to a paris polyphylla soil base, and then carrying out rotary tillage uniformly.
Disease control in summer: aiming at the high-incidence period of the diseases of the paris polyphylla, 12L/mu of microbial agent (liquid, the total effective viable count of the bacillus subtilis, the bacillus licheniformis and the bacillus megaterium is more than or equal to 3 hundred million/ml, the HPS liquid product is more than or equal to 98wt%, and the mass and dosage ratio of the bacillus subtilis, the bacillus licheniformis and the bacillus megaterium is 1: 1) is sprayed on a paris polyphylla base for 2 to 3 times per month in 4 to 9 months per year, and the microbial agent is sprayed on the roots of the paris polyphylla after being diluted.
Pest control: applying destruxins of Metarrhizium anisopliae and beauveria bassiana to the culture medium for 5-7 months per year. The mixed fungicide of the green muscardine fungi and the white muscardine fungi is used once in the last ten days of a month, the weight ratio of the green muscardine fungi to the white muscardine fungi is 4: 1.5, the content of the spores of the fungi per mu is about 4000 hundred million/mu according to the content of the spores of the fungicide, and the fungicide is diluted and then sprayed on the surface of soil.
Comparative example 1
The comparative example relates to a planting method for reducing diseases of rhizoma paridis, which comprises the following steps:
fertilizing conditions: the rape seed cake is used once in winter, 50kg is used in each mu of land, rotary tillage can be applied when paris polyphylla seedlings are not planted, and the rape seed cake can be directly applied to the surface of soil after planting. No other fertilizers were used.
Disease prevention and control: spraying carbendazim in 5-8 months, and irrigating root or spraying leaf surface with 1000 times of liquid. 45 liters of water per mu.
Water content management: watering for 1-2 times in one month to keep the water content in the soil and the shed.
Comparative example 2
The comparative example relates to a planting method for reducing the diseases of the paris polyphylla, which is basically the same as the example 1, and is characterized in that:
the applied microbial fertilizer has the formula as follows: 98wt% of HPS hydrolysis solid product and 2wt% of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, and the effective viable count is more than or equal to 10 hundred million/g.
Comparative example 3
The comparative example relates to a planting method for reducing the diseases of the paris polyphylla, which is basically the same as the example 1, and is characterized in that:
the formula of the applied microbial liquid is as follows: the mass ratio of bacillus amyloliquefaciens to bacillus licheniformis is 1:1, the total effective viable count is more than or equal to 3 hundred million/ml, and the HPS liquid product is more than or equal to 98 wt%.
Comparative example 4
The comparative example relates to a planting method for reducing the diseases of the paris polyphylla, which is basically the same as the example 1, and is characterized in that:
the formulation of the applied microbial inoculum is: the mass ratio of the bacillus laterosporus, the bacillus licheniformis and the bacillus subtilis is 1:1, the total effective viable count is more than or equal to 3 hundred million/ml, and the HPS liquid product is more than or equal to 98 wt%.
Comparative example 5
The comparative example relates to a planting method for reducing the diseases of the paris polyphylla, which is basically the same as the example 1, and is characterized in that:
the added solid HPS hydrolysate and liquid HPS hydrolysate are obtained by directly performing subcritical hydrolysis treatment and solid-liquid separation on the solid substrate which is not subjected to chemical pretreatment.
Comparative example 6
The comparative example relates to a planting method for reducing the diseases of the paris polyphylla, which is basically the same as the example 1, and is characterized in that:
in the pest control step, the following steps are applied: 10% imidacloprid 1500-fold liquid as pesticide.
The experimental results of the examples and comparative examples are shown in table 1 below:
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0001746480780000061
As can be seen from the experimental results in Table 1, the method of the present invention significantly improves the yield of Paris polyphylla, significantly reduces the population per square meter, and significantly reduces the incidence of black spot compared to the comparative example.
The foregoing description of specific embodiments of the present invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. A planting method for reducing diseases of paris polyphylla is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, spring soil improvement: 80 kg/mu of microbial fertilizer is used and 10L/mu of microbial liquid is matched to be sprayed on the soil of the paris polyphylla base, and then the rotary tillage is uniform;
98wt% of HPS hydrolysis solid product, 2wt% of bacillus licheniformis and more than or equal to 10 hundred million/g of effective viable count of the bacillus licheniformis in the microbial fertilizer;
the total effective viable count of bacillus subtilis and bacillus licheniformis in the microbial liquid is more than or equal to 3 hundred million/ml, and the HPS liquid product is more than or equal to 98 wt%; the mass and dosage ratio of the bacillus subtilis to the bacillus licheniformis is 1: 1;
s2, disease control in summer: aiming at the high incidence period of the diseases of the paris polyphylla, 10L/mu of microbial agent is sprayed on a paris polyphylla base 2-3 times per month in 4-9 months per year, and the microbial agent is sprayed on the roots of the paris polyphylla after being diluted; the total effective viable count of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus megatherium in the microbial agent is more than or equal to 3 hundred million/ml, and the HPS liquid product is more than or equal to 98 wt%; the mass ratio of the bacillus subtilis to the bacillus licheniformis to the bacillus megaterium is 1:1: 1;
s3, pest control: in 5-7 months each year, the mixed fungicide of the green muscardine fungi and the white muscardine fungi is used once in the last ten days of the month, the total spore content of the green muscardine fungi and the white muscardine fungi in each mu is 6000 hundred million/mu according to the spore content of the fungicide, and the fungicide is diluted and then sprayed on the soil surface; the weight ratio of the metarhizium anisopliae to the beauveria bassiana in the mixed fungicide of the metarhizium anisopliae and the beauveria bassiana is 4: 1;
the solid product of HPS hydrolysis is a solid product obtained by performing solid-liquid separation on a tail product obtained after performing subcritical hydrolysis treatment on organic solid waste;
the HPS liquid product is obtained by performing solid-liquid separation on a tail product obtained after subcritical hydrolysis treatment on organic solid waste;
the HPS hydrolysate contains organic matter over 70% and high activity small molecular matter with certain amount of organic acid.
CN201810851252.3A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Planting method for reducing diseases of paris polyphylla Active CN109042189B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810851252.3A CN109042189B (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Planting method for reducing diseases of paris polyphylla

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810851252.3A CN109042189B (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Planting method for reducing diseases of paris polyphylla

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109042189A CN109042189A (en) 2018-12-21
CN109042189B true CN109042189B (en) 2021-09-21

Family

ID=64831450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810851252.3A Active CN109042189B (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Planting method for reducing diseases of paris polyphylla

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109042189B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112980750A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-06-18 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 Compound microbial agent, compound microbial fertilizer, preparation method of compound microbial fertilizer and application of compound microbial fertilizer in paris polyphylla
CN115053762A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-16 阿勒泰戈宝茶股份有限公司 Apocynum venetum plant rejuvenation method and Apocynum venetum rejuvenation microbial preparation
CN115537363B (en) * 2022-11-24 2023-03-10 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 Bacillus subtilis, microbial inoculum, biological agent and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102146002A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-08-10 上海环垦生态科技有限公司 Method and equipment for producing organic fertilizer by utilizing subcritical water to process rural-urban organic solid waste
CN103848702A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-06-11 淅川县绿新生物科技有限公司 Fertilizer for peanuts
CN107586227A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-16 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 A kind of processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102921711B (en) * 2012-07-17 2015-06-17 上海环垦生态科技有限公司 Organic solid waste regeneration resource treatment method and apparatus system thereof
CN104230406A (en) * 2013-06-06 2014-12-24 上海环垦生态科技有限公司 Active micromolecular ecological nutrition agent and use method thereof
CN104351260A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-02-18 深圳文科园林股份有限公司 Biological pesticide for killing aphids and preparation method for biological pesticide
CN105622296A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-01 韩志全 Composite soil modifying agent and preparation method and application thereof
CN105754607A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-07-13 钟华 Microorganism soil conditioner
CN106258301B (en) * 2016-07-22 2019-06-18 临沧道地中药材种植科技有限公司 A kind of underwood planting method of paris polyphylla

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102146002A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-08-10 上海环垦生态科技有限公司 Method and equipment for producing organic fertilizer by utilizing subcritical water to process rural-urban organic solid waste
CN103848702A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-06-11 淅川县绿新生物科技有限公司 Fertilizer for peanuts
CN107586227A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-16 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 A kind of processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109042189A (en) 2018-12-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101669599B1 (en) Composition for eliminating odor and heavy metal comprising effective microorganism culture broth as effective component
CN108887122B (en) Pseudo-ginseng planting method
CN106472065B (en) Planting method for overcoming continuous cropping obstacle of peppers
CN105541512A (en) Ecological bacterial fertilizer and natural farming ecological planting method
CN109042189B (en) Planting method for reducing diseases of paris polyphylla
CN107244982A (en) A kind of Tower-type melt granulation high-concentration compound microorganism bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102523879A (en) Method for improving soil for nonforest land planting of Panax ginseng by green fallowing
CN107836303B (en) Cadmium-polluted farmland safe utilization method based on multifunctional crop sweet sorghum
CN107836314A (en) A kind of Cultivation of High Yield Peanuts method for releasing continuous cropping obstacle
CN112980750A (en) Compound microbial agent, compound microbial fertilizer, preparation method of compound microbial fertilizer and application of compound microbial fertilizer in paris polyphylla
CN107382496A (en) A kind of artificial soil for strengthening crop anti-adversity and the method for strengthening crop anti-adversity
CN112521231A (en) Soil improvement bacterial fertilizer
CN107853098B (en) Simplified pest control method for plantation of acerola pineapples in southern Asia hot areas
CN105519389A (en) Method for preventing diseases and insect pests of allium fistulosum
CN110574644B (en) Green planting method for fruit corn
CN106748213A (en) A kind of amino acid Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN111689815A (en) Plant fermentation yield-increasing synergist and preparation method thereof
CN106717740A (en) A kind of paddy rice planting method
CN104761406B (en) A kind of shallot special fertilizer material and preparation method thereof
CN112374936A (en) Rice-duck symbiotic composite microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106883018A (en) A kind of microbial manure and its application method for preventing and treating crop pest
CN113816789A (en) Fermented bacterial fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof
CN107711872B (en) Method for preventing and controlling underground pests in returning wheat straw and corn straw to field
CN105145196A (en) Tomato canker integration control method
CN104996137A (en) Preventing and treating method for anthracnose of tomato

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Room 3319, building 5, 1700 Gangyan Road, Gangyan Town, Chongming District, Shanghai (Shanghai Gangyan economic community)

Patentee after: Shanghai Guohuan Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 200083 room 3119, building 5, No. 1700, Gangyan Road, Gangyan Town, Chongming District, Shanghai (Shanghai Gangyan economic community)

Patentee before: SHANGHAI HUANKEN ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address