CN109042170A - A kind of implantation methods of rice - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of rice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109042170A
CN109042170A CN201810840886.9A CN201810840886A CN109042170A CN 109042170 A CN109042170 A CN 109042170A CN 201810840886 A CN201810840886 A CN 201810840886A CN 109042170 A CN109042170 A CN 109042170A
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rice
parts
fertilizer
days
water
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刘小兵
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08Immunising seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/20Cereals
    • A01G22/22Rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/22Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/541,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/02Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/08Alkali metal chlorides; Alkaline earth metal chlorides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/26Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00Fertilisers containing potassium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of rice, including site preparation, presoaking and germinating, nursery, transplanting rice transplanting, fertilizing management, fill draining, harvest, the implantation methods of rice provided by the invention, it is with strong points, each growth period specific aim fertilising, the processing of seed soaking agent is combined by the pretreatment to rice paddy seed, can greatly improve the germination percentage of rice paddy seed, germination percentage accelerates the growth of rice up to 99.8%;Tillering stage increases tiller number by tillering fertilizer, and florescence applies florescence fertilizer, can be improved pollination success rate, and the pustulation period by imposing grouting fertilizer and foliar fertilizer, greatly improves grouting rate, rice grain is fuller, and used fertilizer has clear improvement to soil.The Seed-Setting Percentage in Rice planted using the present invention is high, and growing way is uniform, and full grains, improves the yield of rice.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of rice
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of rice cultivation.
Background technique
Rice is important one of the cereal crops in China, and rice nutritive value is high, and palatability is good, is easy digestion, is not only The main food in China, also there are about half populations using rice as staple food in the world, it is seen that the importance of rice;Rice Production at present In, since rice is sold, valence of fine quality is not excellent, affects the enthusiasm of rice farmer production superior rice, only pursues and produce in terms of cultivation technique Amount, not quality awareness also can not produce superior rice even if rice has the characteristic of superior rice, continuous with living standards of the people It improves, the rice of high-quality and safety is more and more favored, and increasingly accounts for main positions on the market, obtains public approval, hair Superior rice production is opened up, commodity rate is improved and increase economic benefit has become a top priority.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of rice, and the plantation yield of rice can be improved, and pesticide is used Amount is few, green, environmental protection, pollution-free, drug residue free, it is ensured that the safety of eater.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of implantation methods of rice, comprising the following steps:
(1) site preparation: selection topography is flat, it is leeward on the sunny side, soil layer it is deep it is fertile make rice field, impregnate paddy soils with limewash Water is drained after earth 7-9 days, then by soil deep tillage 30-40cm, the active carbon for the one layer of 10-15cm thickness that tile fills out back soil, Then it puts underground water to impregnate 4-6 days, then water is drained into rear exposure 3-5 days, take out active carbon, finally fill one layer of base in the soil Fertilizer;
(2) presoaking and germinating: tedding seed 1-2 days before seed soaking, then is impregnated 6 hours with 5% carbendazim medical fluid, and clear water is washed in a pan It washes, with microwave treatment 5-10min when water change is clear, is then placed in seed soaking agent and impregnates 4-5h, pull out, rinsed well with clear water It is placed on vernalization in 28-35 DEG C or so of insulating box, after 85% or more seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, can be sowed, wherein seed soaking agent is under Column component is formulated, the component raw material that every L seed soaking agent contains are as follows: fenclorim 0.1-0.3g, brassin lactones 0.3-0.4g, chlorine Change potassium 4-5g, ammonium sulfate 0.1-0.3g, calcium superphosphate 2-4g, ferrous sulfate 0.02-0.04mg, zinc sulfate 0.02-0.04mg and Manganese sulfate 0.01-0.03mg surplus is water;
(3) it nursery: is covered using dry rice seedling or matrix hole plate seedling raising, surface layer with fine earth;Nursery period, applies 17.5- per acre 20kg compound fertilizer makees base manure;5-7 days mu applies urea 5kg and stands up fertilizer before transplanting;The length of time rice seedlings grow rested within 28 days;
(4) it transplants rice transplanting: rice shoot being injected in rice field, layout is orderly, plants ten thousand cave 1.2-1.5 per acre, and 3- is planted in every cave 4 plants of rice shoots;
(5) fertilizing management: when rice seedlings start tiller, imposing tillering fertilizer, and fertilising includes urea 20-25kg, sulfuric acid per acre Potassium 15-20kg, calcium superphosphate 35-45kg, farmyard manure 50-80kg;When rice seedlings start poplar bloassom, florescence fertilizer is imposed, is applied fertilizer per acre Including urea 15-20kg, potassium sulfate 15-25kg, calcium superphosphate 35-45kg, farmyard manure 50-100kg;Rice seedlings start to be in the milk When, grouting fertilizer is imposed, fertilising includes urea 10-15kg, potassium sulfate 25-30kg, calcium superphosphate 35-45kg, farmyard manure per acre 100-120kg, while being affixed by foliar fertilizer;
(6) draining: transplanting time shallow water surface planting is filled;Tillering stage shallow wet alternate;Total stem tiller seedling reaches the 80-90% of predetermined spike number When put field, repeatedly gently put, guarantee rate of tillering panicle 75% or more;Shoaling layer is established when 4 leaves dew point;It is shallow in 20 days after heading Wet alternate keeps wet after heading 20 days, and harvest the last week cuts off the water supply;
(7) harvest: when spike of rice hangs down, when golden yellow full, so that it may start harvest, using harvester, after spike of rice is involved in, Directly spike of rice and rice stem are separated, one one spike of rice just becomes paddy.
Preferably, the foliar fertilizer is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 10-18 parts of algal polysaccharides, 2-4 parts of citric acid, 8-14 parts of humic acid, 1-2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2-4 parts of borax, 10-20 parts of urea
Preferably, the base manure is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 30-40 parts of chicken manure, 20-30 parts of cow dung, egg shell 6-10 parts, 10-20 parts of plant ash, 12-14 parts of corn stover, 10-18 parts of mire soil.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the implantation methods of rice provided by the invention, with strong points, each growth period specific aim is applied Fertilizer is combined the processing of seed soaking agent by the pretreatment to rice paddy seed, can greatly improve the germination percentage of rice paddy seed, is sent out Bud rate accelerates the growth of rice up to 99.8%;Tillering stage increases tiller number by tillering fertilizer, and florescence applies florescence fertilizer, It can be improved pollination success rate, the pustulation period by imposing grouting fertilizer and foliar fertilizer, greatly improves grouting rate, rice grain is fuller Full, used fertilizer has clear improvement to soil.The Seed-Setting Percentage in Rice planted using the present invention is high, and growing way is uniform, and Grain is full, improves the yield of rice.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be further described with reference to specific embodiments, and following embodiment is only best implementation of the invention Example, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
Embodiment 1
(1) site preparation: selection topography is flat, it is leeward on the sunny side, soil layer it is deep it is fertile make rice field, impregnate paddy soils with limewash Water is drained after earth 7-9 days, then by soil deep tillage 30-40cm, the active carbon for the one layer of 15cm thickness that tile fills out back soil, then It puts underground water to impregnate 4-6 days, then water is drained into rear exposure 3-5 days, take out active carbon, finally fill one layer of base manure in the soil; The base manure is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 40 parts of chicken manure, 30 parts of cow dung, 6 parts of egg shell, 15 parts of plant ash, corn stalk 12 parts of stalk, 10 parts of mire soil;
(2) presoaking and germinating: tedding seed 1-2 days before seed soaking, then is impregnated 6 hours with 5% carbendazim medical fluid, and clear water is washed in a pan It washes, with microwave treatment 5-10min when water change is clear, is then placed in seed soaking agent and impregnates 4-5h, pull out, rinsed well with clear water It is placed on vernalization in 28-35 DEG C or so of insulating box, after 85% or more seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, can be sowed, wherein seed soaking agent is under Column component is formulated, the component raw material that every L seed soaking agent contains are as follows: fenclorim 0.15g, brassin lactones 0.3g, potassium chloride 4g, Ammonium sulfate 0.1g, calcium superphosphate 2g, ferrous sulfate 0.02mg, zinc sulfate 0.02mg and manganese sulfate 0.02mg surplus are water;
(3) it nursery: is covered using dry rice seedling or matrix hole plate seedling raising, surface layer with fine earth;It is compound that nursery period, applies 20kg per acre Fertilizer makees base manure;5-7 days mu applies urea 5kg and stands up fertilizer before transplanting;The length of time rice seedlings grow rested within 28 days;
(4) it transplants rice transplanting: rice shoot being injected in rice field, layout is orderly, plants ten thousand cave 1.2-1.5 per acre, and 3- is planted in every cave 4 plants of rice shoots;
(5) fertilizing management: when rice seedlings start tiller, imposing tillering fertilizer, and fertilising includes urea 20kg, potassium sulfate per acre 15kg, calcium superphosphate 35kg, farmyard manure 60kg;When rice seedlings start poplar bloassom, florescence fertilizer is imposed, fertilising includes urine 15kg per acre, Potassium sulfate 15kg, calcium superphosphate 35kg, farmyard manure 80kg;When rice seedlings start grouting, grouting fertilizer is imposed, fertilising includes urine per acre Plain 10kg, potassium sulfate 25kg, calcium superphosphate 35kg, farmyard manure 100kg, while being affixed by foliar fertilizer;The foliar fertilizer is by following heavy Measure the raw material composition of part: 12 parts of algal polysaccharides, 2 parts of citric acid, 12 parts of humic acid, 1 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of borax, urea 15 Part;
(6) draining: transplanting time shallow water surface planting is filled;Tillering stage shallow wet alternate;Total stem tiller seedling reaches the 80-90% of predetermined spike number When put field, repeatedly gently put, guarantee rate of tillering panicle 75% or more;Shoaling layer is established when 4 leaves dew point;It is shallow in 20 days after heading Wet alternate keeps wet after heading 20 days, and harvest the last week cuts off the water supply;
(7) harvest: when spike of rice hangs down, when golden yellow full, so that it may start harvest, using harvester, after spike of rice is involved in, Directly spike of rice and rice stem are separated, one one spike of rice just becomes paddy.
Embodiment 2
(1) site preparation: selection topography is flat, it is leeward on the sunny side, soil layer it is deep it is fertile make rice field, impregnate paddy soils with limewash Water is drained after earth 7-9 days, then by soil deep tillage 30-40cm, the active carbon for the one layer of 10-15cm thickness that tile fills out back soil, Then it puts underground water to impregnate 4-6 days, then water is drained into rear exposure 3-5 days, take out active carbon, finally fill one layer of base in the soil Fertilizer;The base manure is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 35 parts of chicken manure, 25 parts of cow dung, 8 parts of egg shell, 20 parts of vegetation, corn stalk 12 parts of stalk, 18 parts of mire soil;
(2) presoaking and germinating: tedding seed 1-2 days before seed soaking, then is impregnated 6 hours with 5% carbendazim medical fluid, and clear water is washed in a pan It washes, with microwave treatment 5-10min when water change is clear, is then placed in seed soaking agent and impregnates 4-5h, pull out, rinsed well with clear water It is placed on vernalization in 35 DEG C or so of insulating box, after 85% or more seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, can be sowed, wherein seed soaking agent is by following group Assignment system forms, the component raw material that every L seed soaking agent contains are as follows: fenclorim 0.3g, brassin lactones 0.4g, potassium chloride 4g, sulfuric acid Ammonium 0.2g, calcium superphosphate 2g, ferrous sulfate 0.04mg, zinc sulfate 0.04mg and manganese sulfate 0.03mg surplus are water;
(3) it nursery: is covered using dry rice seedling or matrix hole plate seedling raising, surface layer with fine earth;It is compound that nursery period, applies 18kg per acre Fertilizer makees base manure;5-7 days mu applies urea 5kg and stands up fertilizer before transplanting;The length of time rice seedlings grow rested within 28 days;
(4) it transplants rice transplanting: rice shoot being injected in rice field, layout is orderly, plants ten thousand cave 1.2-1.5 per acre, and 3- is planted in every cave 4 plants of rice shoots;
(5) fertilizing management: when rice seedlings start tiller, imposing tillering fertilizer, and fertilising includes urea 25kg, potassium sulfate per acre 20kg, calcium superphosphate 45kg, farmyard manure 70kg;When rice seedlings start poplar bloassom, florescence fertilizer is imposed, fertilising includes urea per acre 20kg, potassium sulfate 25kg, calcium superphosphate 45kg, farmyard manure 100kg;When rice seedlings start grouting, grouting fertilizer is imposed, is applied fertilizer per acre Including urea 15kg, potassium sulfate 30kg, calcium superphosphate 45kg, farmyard manure 120kg, while being affixed by foliar fertilizer;The foliar fertilizer by The raw materials of following parts by weight forms: 16 parts of algal polysaccharides, 2 parts of citric acid, 10 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of borax, 18 parts of urea;
(6) draining: transplanting time shallow water surface planting is filled;Tillering stage shallow wet alternate;Total stem tiller seedling reaches the 80-90% of predetermined spike number When put field, repeatedly gently put, guarantee rate of tillering panicle 75% or more;Shoaling layer is established when 4 leaves dew point;It is shallow in 20 days after heading Wet alternate keeps wet after heading 20 days, and harvest the last week cuts off the water supply;
(7) harvest: when spike of rice hangs down, when golden yellow full, so that it may start harvest, using harvester, after spike of rice is involved in, Directly spike of rice and rice stem are separated, one one spike of rice just becomes paddy.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of implantation methods of rice, which comprises the following steps:
(1) site preparation: selection topography is flat, it is leeward on the sunny side, soil layer it is deep it is fertile make rice field, impregnate paddy soil 7- with limewash Water is drained after 9 days, then by soil deep tillage 30-40cm, the active carbon for the one layer of 10-15cm thickness that tile is filled out back soil, then put Underground water impregnates 4-6 days, then water is drained rear exposure 3-5 days, takes out active carbon, finally fills one layer of base manure in the soil;
(2) presoaking and germinating: tedding seed 1-2 days before seed soaking, then is impregnated 6 hours with 5% carbendazim medical fluid, and clear water is eluriated, With microwave treatment 5-10min when water change is clear, it is then placed in seed soaking agent and impregnates 4-5h, pull out, after being rinsed well with clear water It is placed in vernalization in 28-35 DEG C or so of insulating box, after 85% or more seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, can be sowed, wherein seed soaking agent is by following Component is formulated, the component raw material that every L seed soaking agent contains are as follows: fenclorim 0.1-0.3g, brassin lactones 0.3-0.4g, chlorination Potassium 4-5g, ammonium sulfate 0.1-0.3g, calcium superphosphate 2-4g, ferrous sulfate 0.02-0.04mg, zinc sulfate 0.02-0.04mg and sulphur Sour manganese 0.01-0.03mg surplus is water;
(3) it nursery: is covered using dry rice seedling or matrix hole plate seedling raising, surface layer with fine earth;It is compound that nursery period, applies 17.5-20kg per acre Fertilizer makees base manure;5-7 days mu applies urea 5kg and stands up fertilizer before transplanting;The length of time rice seedlings grow rested within 28 days;
(4) it transplants rice transplanting: rice shoot being injected in rice field, layout is orderly, plants ten thousand cave 1.2-1.5 per acre, and 3-4 plants of seedlings are planted in every cave Seedling;
(5) fertilizing management: when rice seedlings start tiller, imposing tillering fertilizer, and fertilising includes urea 20-25kg, potassium sulfate 15- per acre 20kg, calcium superphosphate 35-45kg, farmyard manure 50-80kg;When rice seedlings start poplar bloassom, florescence fertilizer is imposed, fertilising includes urine per acre Plain 15-20kg, potassium sulfate 15-25kg, calcium superphosphate 35-45kg, farmyard manure 50-100kg;When rice seedlings start grouting, impose Grouting fertilizer, fertilising includes urea 10-15kg, potassium sulfate 25-30kg, calcium superphosphate 35-45kg, farmyard manure 100-120kg per acre, It is affixed by foliar fertilizer simultaneously;
(6) draining: transplanting time shallow water surface planting is filled;Tillering stage shallow wet alternate;Total stem tiller seedling is put when reaching the 80-90% of predetermined spike number Field is repeatedly gently put, and guarantees rate of tillering panicle 75% or more;Shoaling layer is established when 4 leaves dew point;Shallow wet friendship in 20 days after heading It replaces, keeps wet after heading 20 days, harvest the last week cuts off the water supply;
(7) harvest: when spike of rice hangs down, when golden yellow full, so that it may start harvest, using harvester, after spike of rice is involved in, directly Spike of rice and rice stem are separated, one one spike of rice just becomes paddy.
2. the implantation methods of rice according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the foliar fertilizer by following parts by weight original Material composition: 10-18 parts of algal polysaccharides, 2-4 parts of citric acid, 8-14 parts of humic acid, 1-2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2-4 parts of borax, urine It is 10-20 parts plain.
3. the implantation methods of rice according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base manure by following parts by weight raw material Composition: 30-40 parts of chicken manure, 20-30 parts of cow dung, 6-10 parts of egg shell, 10-20 parts of plant ash, 12-14 parts of corn stover, mire It is 10-18 parts native.
CN201810840886.9A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of implantation methods of rice Pending CN109042170A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110012695A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-16 湖南粮安科技股份有限公司 A kind of processing method improving Rice Seed Vigor
CN110583396A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-20 湖南瑶珍粮油有限公司 Ecological planting high-yield method for rice

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110012695A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-16 湖南粮安科技股份有限公司 A kind of processing method improving Rice Seed Vigor
CN110583396A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-20 湖南瑶珍粮油有限公司 Ecological planting high-yield method for rice

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