CN109041603A - A kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109041603A CN109041603A CN201811185546.3A CN201811185546A CN109041603A CN 109041603 A CN109041603 A CN 109041603A CN 201811185546 A CN201811185546 A CN 201811185546A CN 109041603 A CN109041603 A CN 109041603A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- frame
- sleeve
- roller
- iii
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 241001314948 Bursaria incana Species 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001513282 Bursaria spinosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001232787 Epiphragma Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural ditch ridge sprays, overlay film integrated apparatus, including rack, idler wheel, chemical spraying device, pick up film device, film placing mechanism, squeeze-film mechanism, casing mechanism, firming mechanism, upper rack side is equipped with chemical spraying device, lower frame lower part side is equipped with idler wheel, idler wheel side is equipped with and picks up film device, picks up film device side equipped with film placing mechanism, film placing mechanism side is equipped with squeeze-film mechanism, squeeze-film mechanism side is equipped with casing mechanism, and casing mechanism side is equipped with firming mechanism.The present invention integrates spray overlay film, and one-stop operation can be completed at the same time spray and overlay film, improve the efficiency of ditch ridge film-covering planting；And it is provided with firming mechanism, it ensure that the effect of overlay film；Film device is picked up in addition, being provided with, the residual film on ditch ridge is picked up automatically, alleviates the labor intensity of peasant.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, in particular to a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus.
Background technique
Ditch ridge film-covering planting, which has, to be heated, is retained, fertilizer conservation, improving soil physico-chemical property, many works such as increase soil fertility
With the quality and yield of crops can be significantly improved to areas, film-covering plantings such as obvious interim low temperature, arids, and can
Shorten the processing maturation period of crops；In addition, covering with ground sheeting can inhibit weed growth, studies have shown that the ratio of general overlay film does not cover
The weeds of film reduce one third or more, such as combine application herbicide, and the effect of management of weeds becomes apparent from；After herbicide spraying,
The weeds of the ratio of epiphragma or not can be reduced 89.4%-94.8%；Therefore, in order to reduce the growths of weeds, peasant is before overlay film
It often first to spray insecticide to ditch ridge, this results in first spraying to ditch ridge when the plantation of ditch ridge, then carries out overlay film to ditch ridge, no
The only heavy workload of peasant, and the low efficiency planted；In addition, when existing film mulching machine overlay film, since ground film surface is smooth,
In addition loosing soil, the soil of mulch two sides is easy to slide, and causes mulch firming not tight, when encountering strong wind weather, mulch easily quilt
It heaves and causes unnecessary loss；Moreover, when film-covering planting, the residual film residual before part is had on ditch ridge, if not to its into
Row is picked up, and will cause farmland pollution, and the large labor intensity manually picked up, low efficiency；Therefore, continue to research and develop a kind of ditch ridge spray
Medicine, overlay film integrated apparatus, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming deficiency in the prior art, a kind of agriculture ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrally makeup is provided
It sets, integrates spray overlay film, one-stop operation can be completed at the same time spray and overlay film, improve the efficiency of ditch ridge film-covering planting；
And it is provided with firming mechanism, it ensure that the effect of overlay film；Film device is picked up in addition, being provided with, the residual film on ditch ridge is carried out automatically
It picks up, alleviates the labor intensity of peasant.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus, including rack, idler wheel, chemical spraying device, pick up film device, put
Film mechanism, squeeze-film mechanism, casing mechanism, firming mechanism, the rack include upper frame, lower frame, connecting rod I, and upper frame is under
Frame is the frame structure being formed by connecting by square tube head and the tail, and upper frame is fixedly connected between lower frame by connecting rod I；Upper frame
It is equipped with crossbeam I, lower frame is equipped with crossbeam II；The upper frame side is equipped with hitch frame, and hitch frame is connect with driving device；
The upper rack side is equipped with chemical spraying device, and the chemical spraying device includes explosive box, pipeline, communicating pipe, spray head,
The upper framework upper side is equipped with explosive box, and explosive box is fixedly mounted on the gap top between frame and crossbeam I, drug storage
Lower box part side is equipped with water outlet, and pipeline is connect by connector with water outlet, and pipeline is equipped with valve, for controlling chemical spraying device
Start and stop；The pipeline side be equipped with communicating pipe, communicating pipe both ends be fixedly mounted on connecting plate I, connecting plate I is fixedly mounted on
I side of connecting rod；Communicating pipe lower part side is equipped with several spray heads being evenly arranged；Drug in explosive box is sprayed by spray head
On ditch ridge, artificial spray is avoided, alleviates the labor intensity of peasant, improves the efficiency of overlay film；
Lower frame lower part side is equipped with idler wheel, and idler wheel includes wheel rim, spoke, wheel shaft, at the wheel rim central axis
Equipped with wheel shaft, wheel shaft exterior circumference direction is equipped with several spokes being evenly arranged, and spoke one end is fixedly connected with wheel rim inner wall,
The other end is fixedly connected with wheel shaft；Wheel rim outer ring circumferencial direction is equipped with several boss being evenly arranged, and boss is by angle steel
It is made, boss enhances the road holding of idler wheel, skidding when avoiding idler wheel operation；Antiskid plate, antiskid plate are equipped between the boss
It is arranged vertically with boss；Antiskid plate slides laterally when avoiding film covering device overlay film；The idler wheel of two sides is fixed by wheel shaft
Connection, wheel shaft both ends are connect by bearing block with lower frame, and bearing block side is equipped with belt wheel I；
The idler wheel side, which is equipped with, picks up film device, and the film device that picks up includes picking up deflector roll, puncture needle, shaft I, belt wheel II,
Described I one end of connecting plate is equipped with vertical plate I, and I lower end of vertical plate is equipped with and picks up deflector roll, it is described pick up deflector roll be equipped with it is several be evenly arranged wear
Pricker picks up deflector roll both ends equipped with shaft I, and shaft I is movably arranged on vertical plate I by bearing, and the shaft I is equipped with belt wheel
II, belt wheel II is connect by belt with belt wheel I；When wheel shaft rotates, band movable belt pulley I is rotated, and belt wheel I passes through belt band movable belt pulley II
Rotation picks up deflector roll rotation to drive, and the puncture needle picked up in deflector roll carries out puncture collection to the residual film on ditch ridge, avoids artificial
Film is picked up, the labor intensity of peasant is alleviated；
Equipped with film placing mechanism, film placing mechanism includes sleeve I, telescopic rod I, connecting plate IV, described for the film device side of picking up
II side of crossbeam is equipped with sleeve I, and sleeve I is hollow rhs-structure, fixed by several connecting rods II between sleeve I and crossbeam II
Connection, I both ends of sleeve are equipped with telescopic rod I, and telescopic rod I is connect with sleeve I by tightening knob, described I one end of telescopic rod
Equipped with connecting plate IV, it is equipped with support rod on the inside of connecting plate IV, sleeve I, telescopic rod I, connecting plate IV, support rod surround lower openings
" mouth " character form structure, ground film roller gap between two ends are mounted on outside the support rod of two sides；According to the width of mulch, adjustment is flexible
The outreach of bar I, the mulch suitable for different size use；The lower frame is equipped with the guide plate of two parallel arrangements,
There are gap between guide plate, stock is equipped in the gap of guide plate, stock one end is equipped with cutting blade, and the other end of stock is equipped with
Handle；Stock top side is fixed with baffle II, and baffle II is located at guide plate top, and baffle II is used to support cutter
Piece；The lower frame two sides are fixed with buckle, and buckle is located at the gap top of guide plate, and it is internal that stock is mounted on buckle；When
After the completion of one furrow ridge overlay film, stock is taken out from buckle, and be placed on guide plate top, cutting blade lower end is lower than at this time
Mulch holds handle and mulch is cut off to cutting blade to the sliding of the other end of rack, after cutting blade cuts mulch, by stock
Lift and be buckled in the buckle of the other side again, cutting blade lower end is higher than mulch at this time；
The film placing mechanism side be equipped with squeeze-film mechanism, the squeeze-film mechanism include sleeve II, telescopic rod II, sleeve III,
Telescopic rod III, pressing wheel, the upper frame two sides are fixed with sleeve II, and II lower part side of sleeve is equipped with sleeve III, sleeve III
Lower part side is equipped with pressing wheel, and the pressing wheel is located at mulch top；Pressing wheel ensure that the soil of mulch two sides smoothly covers
On mulch；
The squeeze-film mechanism side is equipped with casing mechanism, and the casing mechanism includes column, lantern ring I, lantern ring II, earthing
Shovel, the upper frame side are equipped with lantern ring I, and I lower part side of lantern ring is equipped with lantern ring II, lantern ring I and II arranged concentric of lantern ring, lantern ring
II is fixedly connected with lower frame, and column is equipped with inside lantern ring I and lantern ring II, and lantern ring I is equipped with tightening knob, and column lower end is equipped with
The covering blade of the covering blade of arc, two sides is arranged in " eight " word, and the soil of furrow is covered on to the two sides of mulch；Pass through tightening knob
The extension elongation for adjusting column, is conveniently adjusted the earthing amount of mulch two sides；
The casing mechanism side is equipped with firming mechanism, and the firming mechanism includes support frame II, U-shaped frame II, firming roller,
Support frame as described above II is connect by connecting rod IV with connecting rod I, and IV top side of connecting rod is equipped with diagonal brace, and diagonal brace one end and connecting rod IV are fixed
Connection, the other end are fixedly connected with upper frame；Support frame as described above II is equipped with regulating tank II, and tightening knob will across regulating tank II
Support frame II is connect with connecting rod IV, by adjusting support frame II angle and fixed by tightening knob, it is high to be suitable for different ridges
Ditch ridge overlay film firming；II lower part side of support frame as described above is equipped with U-shaped frame II, and the lower mouth of U-shaped frame II is equipped with firming roller, the firming
Roller is thin horn-like of the thick other end in one end, and the taper end of two sides firming roller is opposite, and firming roller is flexibly connected with U-shaped frame II, is pressed
Native roller is located at the earthing top of mulch two sides；After casing mechanism earthing, firming roller is real by the soil pressure of mulch two sides, ensure that overlay film
Effect, avoid mulch side air inlet mulch is heaved.
Preferably, the upper frame two sides are equipped with U-shaped frame I, and spare mulch is equipped with inside U-shaped frame I, during U-shaped frame I avoids
It after way mulch is used up, needs artificial forwarding place is nose heave to take mulch, improves the efficiency of overlay film.
Preferably, the deflector roll side of picking up is equipped with storage bellows, and storage bellows is top and the box like structure that a side is open, storage
Bellows two sides are fixedly connected by connecting plate II with vertical plate I, and several gear film bars being evenly arranged are equipped at side openings, keep off film bar
With puncture needle interlaced arrangement；Gear film bar is cleared up the residual film on puncture needle in real time, is avoided manual cleaning and is picked up deflector roll, is improved
Working efficiency.
Preferably, it is symmetrically arranged with short circuit on the inside of the lower frame, is shorted one end and is equipped with baffle I, I top side of baffle is equipped with
Cross bar；The short circuit lower part side is equipped with rake, and rake is equipped with several rake teeths being evenly arranged, and rake teeth both ends are fixed with company
Fishplate bar III, III side of connecting plate are equipped with fastener, and fastener by connecting plate III and is shorted connection by U-bolt；One side of rake
The sundries such as the weeds on the top Gou Long are hugged out in face, ensure that ditch ridge plantation effect, on the other hand, rake to the top Gou Long again
It is smooth, it ensure that the effect of overlay film.
Preferably, ground film roller top side is equipped with compression roller, and compression roller is in contact with mulch roller surface, and compression roller is protected
The orderly expansion of mulch is demonstrate,proved；Compression roller both ends are fixedly mounted in bearing inner race, and bearing outer ring top is fixed with mounting plate
I, I top side of mounting plate is equipped with spring I, and I upper end of spring is fixedly connected by mounting plate I with lower frame；Spring I ensure that crowded
Pressure roller contacts always with ground film roller.
Preferably, the film placing mechanism side, which is equipped with, stores up native box, stores up native box between film placing mechanism and squeeze-film mechanism, storage
Native box is the small taper type of the big lower openings of upper opening, and the both ends for storing up native box are equipped with opening, stores up the lower ending opening of native box
It is in contact with ground film surface；It stores up native box two sides and is fixed with vertical plate II, II upper end of vertical plate is fixed with stud, the vertical plate II 1
Side is equipped with support frame I, and I section of support frame is L shape, and I one end of support frame is fixedly connected with lower frame, and the facade of support frame I is equipped with
Regulating tank I, stud pass through regulating tank I and are fixed by wing nut；It is pre-placed soil in the native box of storage when use, passes through tune
The height that native box is stored up in the adjustment of slot I is saved, makes the lower mouth for storing up native box always with the intimate surface contact of mulch, soil is avoided to fall；When
After the completion of one group of ditch ridge overlay film, mulch is cut off, the soil in the native box of storage falls under gravity and by covering with ground sheeting, avoids
Artificial press mold improves the efficiency of overlay film；The soil stored up in native box also has the function of counterweight, it is therefore prevented that film covering device operational process
Middle rack is run.
Preferably, II side of sleeve is equipped with telescopic rod II, and sleeve II is connect by tightening knob with telescopic rod II, stretched
II lower end of contracting bar is fixedly connected with sleeve III；The distance of sleeve II is stretched out, by adjusting telescopic rod II so as to adjust between pressing wheel
Distance, the ditch ridge overlay film suitable for different row spacings；The III lower part side of sleeve be equipped with telescopic rod III, III lower end of telescopic rod with
Pressing wheel connects, and baffle ring is fixed on telescopic rod III, and baffle ring top side is equipped with spring II, and II one end of spring is fixed with baffle ring
Connection, the other end with sleeve III is suitable for reading is fixedly connected；Spring II compress III lower end of telescopic rod pressing wheel always with furrow top
Mulch contact, ensure that the effect of overlay film.
Preferably, the casing mechanism side is equipped with secondary squeeze-film mechanism, and secondary squeeze-film mechanism is located at casing mechanism and pressure
Between native mechanism, the secondary squeeze-film mechanism includes roller, helical blade, shaft II, connecting plate V, and the roller is equipped with two
A unearthed hole is equipped with shaft II at centre of the drum's axis, and II both ends of shaft are fixedly connected by several connecting rods III with inner wall of rotary drum；
The shaft II is equipped with the helical blade of opposite arrangement, and II both ends of shaft are mounted in bearing inner race, the fixed peace of bearing outer ring
On the connecting plate V of L-type, V one end of connecting plate is fixedly connected by square tube with connecting rod I；The roller two sides are equipped with funnel
The soil guiding board of the soil guiding board of shape, two sides is arranged in " eight " word；When film covering device travels forward, roller rolls on mulch top, leads
The soil of furrow two sides is imported drums inside by native plate, and when roller rotates, soil is under the guiding role of helical blade to roller
Middle part is mobile, falls on mulch finally by the outflow of unearthed hole, carries out secondary firming to mulch upper surface, further avoids ground
Film is heaved by strong wind.
Preferably, II lower part side of support frame as described above is equipped with mounting plate II, and II lower part side of mounting plate is equipped with spring III, bullet
III one end of spring is fixedly connected with mounting plate II, and the other end is fixedly connected with U-shaped frame II, spring III ensure that firming roller always with ground
The earthing of film two sides contacts, to ensure that the effect of firming.
Preferably, II side of U-shaped frame is equipped with clear native device, and clear soil device is the combination of scraper plate or hairbrush or both,
Clear soil device lower end is in contact with firming roller outer wall；Clear soil device clears up the soil of firming roller surface in real time, avoids
Soil is hardened on firming roller surface.
Beneficial effect is shown the present invention compared with prior art:
1) integrate spray overlay film, one-stop operation can be completed at the same time spray and overlay film, improve ditch ridge film-covering planting
Efficiency；And it is provided with firming mechanism, it ensure that the effect of overlay film；Film device is picked up in addition, being provided with, automatically to residual on ditch ridge
Film is picked up, and the labor intensity of peasant is alleviated；
2) frame two sides are equipped with U-shaped frame I on, and spare mulch is equipped with inside U-shaped frame I, and U-shaped frame I avoids midway mulch use
After to the greatest extent, needs artificial forwarding place is nose heave to take mulch, improve the efficiency of overlay film；
3) gear film bar is cleared up the residual film on puncture needle in real time, is avoided manual cleaning and is picked up deflector roll, improves work
Efficiency；
4) on the one hand rake is hugged out the sundries such as the weeds on the top Gou Long, ensure that the effect of ditch ridge plantation, on the other hand,
Rake is smooth again to the top Gou Long, ensure that the effect of overlay film；
5) ground film roller top side is equipped with compression roller, and compression roller is in contact with mulch roller surface, and compression roller ensure that mulch
Orderly expansion；Compression roller both ends are fixedly mounted in bearing inner race, and bearing outer ring top is fixed with mounting plate I, mounting plate I
Top side is equipped with spring I, and I upper end of spring is fixedly connected by mounting plate I with lower frame；Spring I ensure that compression roller and ground
Deflector roll contacts always；
6) after the completion of one group of ditch ridge overlay film, mulch is cut off, the soil in native box is stored up and falls under gravity and by ground
Film covering, avoids artificial press mold, improves the efficiency of overlay film；The soil stored up in native box also has the function of counterweight, it is therefore prevented that covers
Rack is run in film device operational process；
7) distance of sleeve II is stretched out by adjusting telescopic rod II, so as to adjust the distance between pressing wheel, is suitable for difference
The ditch ridge overlay film of row spacing；The pressing wheel that spring II compresses III lower end of telescopic rod is contacted with the mulch on furrow top always, ensure that
The effect of overlay film
8) when film covering device travels forward, roller rolls on mulch top, and the soil of furrow two sides is imported roller by soil guiding board
Inside, when roller rotates, soil is mobile to the middle part of roller under the guiding role of helical blade, flows out finally by unearthed hole
It falls on mulch, secondary firming is carried out to mulch upper surface, mulch is further avoided and is heaved by strong wind；
9) spring III ensure that firming roller is contacted with the earthing of mulch two sides always, to ensure that the effect of firming；
10) clear native device clears up the soil of firming roller surface in real time, and it is hardened on firming roller surface to avoid soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the present invention a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus main view；
Attached drawing 2 is the present invention a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus structural schematic diagram；
Attached drawing 3 is the present invention a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus other side structural schematic diagram；
Attached drawing 4 is structural schematic diagram after a kind of agricultural of present invention ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus removal explosive box；
Attached drawing 5 is that a kind of agricultural of the present invention is sprayed with ditch ridge, stores up bellows structure schematic diagram in overlay film integrated apparatus；
Attached drawing 6 is that a kind of agricultural of the present invention is sprayed with ditch ridge, picks up film device structural schematic diagram in overlay film integrated apparatus；
Attached drawing 7 is a kind of agriculture rack construction schematic diagram in ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus of the present invention；
Attached drawing 8 is a kind of agriculture roller structure schematic diagram in ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus of the present invention；
Attached drawing 9 is a kind of agriculture film placing mechanism structural schematic diagram in ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus of the present invention；
Attached drawing 10 is that a kind of agricultural of the present invention is sprayed with ditch ridge, stores up native box scheme of installation in overlay film integrated apparatus；
Attached drawing 11 is a kind of agriculture squeeze-film mechanism structural schematic diagram in ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus of the present invention；
Attached drawing 12 is a kind of agriculture firming mechanism scheme of installation in ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus of the present invention；
Attached drawing 13 is a kind of agriculture drums inside structural schematic diagram in ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus of the present invention；
Attached drawing 14 is a kind of agriculture firming roller structural schematic diagram in ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus of the present invention；
Attached drawing 15 is a kind of agriculture A partial enlarged view in ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus of the present invention；
Attached drawing 16 is a kind of agriculture B partial enlarged view in ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus of the present invention；
Attached drawing 17 is a kind of agriculture C partial enlarged view in ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus of the present invention；
In figure: 1- rack, 2- idler wheel, 3- chemical spraying device, 4- pick up film device, 5- film placing mechanism, and 6- stores up native box, 7- film laminator
Structure, 8- casing mechanism, bis- squeeze-film mechanisms of 9-, 10- firming mechanism, 11- mulch, the spare mulch of 12-, the upper frame of 101-, 102-
Lower frame, 103- crossbeam I, 104- crossbeam II, 105- connecting rod I, 106- connecting rod IV, 107- diagonal brace, 108- hitch frame, 109-U type
Frame I, 201- wheel rim, 202- spoke, 203- wheel shaft, 204- belt wheel I, 205- bearing block, 206- boss, 207- antiskid plate, 301-
Explosive box, 302- connector, 303- pipeline, 304- communicating pipe, 305- spray head, 306- connecting plate I, 401- vertical plate I, 402- picks up film
Roller, 403- puncture needle, 404- shaft I, 405- belt wheel II, 406- belt, 407- store up bellows, 408- connecting plate II, and 409- keeps off film
Bar, 410- cross bar, 411- connecting plate III, 412- are shorted, 413-U type bolt, 414- fastener, 415- rake, 416- baffle I,
501- sleeve I, 502- connecting rod II, 503- telescopic rod I, 504- tightening knob, 505- connecting plate IV, 506- ground film roller, 507- are squeezed
Pressure roller, 508- mounting plate I, 509- spring I, 510- guide plate, 511- cutting blade, 512- handle, 513- buckle, 514- baffle
II, 601- vertical plate II, 602- support frame I, 603- regulating tank I, 604- wing nut, 701- sleeve II, 702- telescopic rod II,
703- sleeve III, 704- telescopic rod III, 705- pressing wheel, 706- spring II, 707- baffle ring, 801- covering blade, 802- column,
803- lantern ring I, 804- lantern ring II, 901- roller, 902- are unearthed hole, 903- helical blade, 904- shaft II, 905- connecting rod III,
906- bearing, 907- connecting plate V, 908- soil guiding board, 1001- support frame II, 1002- regulating tank II, 1003- mounting plate II,
1004- spring III, 1005- device native clearly, 1006- firming roller, 1007-U type frame II.
Specific embodiment
For convenience of the understanding of those skilled in the art, 1-17, further to technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing
It illustrates.
It is as shown in Figs 1-4:
A kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus, including rack 1, idler wheel 2, chemical spraying device 3, pick up film device
4, film placing mechanism 5, squeeze-film mechanism 7, casing mechanism 8, firming mechanism 10, the rack 1 include upper frame 101, lower frame 102,
Connecting rod I 105, upper frame 101 and lower frame 102 are the frame structure being formed by connecting by square tube head and the tail, upper frame 101 and lower frame
It is fixedly connected between frame 102 by connecting rod I 105；Upper frame 101 is equipped with crossbeam I 103, and lower frame 102 is equipped with crossbeam II 104；
101 side of upper frame is equipped with hitch frame 108, and hitch frame 108 is connect with driving device；
The 1 top side of rack is equipped with chemical spraying device 3, and the chemical spraying device 3 includes explosive box 301, pipeline 303, connects
Siphunculus 304, spray head 305, the upper 101 top side of frame are equipped with explosive box 301, and explosive box 301 is fixedly mounted on frame
Gap top between 101 and crossbeam I 103,301 lower part side of explosive box be equipped with water outlet, pipeline 303 by connector 302 with
Water outlet connection, pipeline 303 is equipped with valve, for controlling the start and stop of chemical spraying device；303 side of pipeline is equipped with communicating pipe
304, communicating pipe, 304 both ends were fixedly mounted on connecting plate I 306, and connecting plate I 306 is fixedly mounted on I 105 side of connecting rod；It is described
304 lower part side of communicating pipe is equipped with several spray heads 305 being evenly arranged；Drug in explosive box 301 is sprayed at by spray head 305
On ditch ridge, artificial spray is avoided, alleviates the labor intensity of peasant, improves the efficiency of overlay film；
It is as shown in Figure 8:
The 102 lower part side of lower frame is equipped with idler wheel 2, and idler wheel 2 includes wheel rim 201, spoke 202, wheel shaft 203, described
Wheel shaft 203 is equipped at 201 central axis of wheel rim, 203 exterior circumference direction of wheel shaft is equipped with several spokes 202 being evenly arranged,
202 one end of spoke is fixedly connected with 201 inner wall of wheel rim, and the other end is fixedly connected with wheel shaft 203；The 201 outer ring circumference of wheel rim
Direction is equipped with several boss 206 being evenly arranged, and boss 206 is made of angle steel, and boss 206 enhances the road holding of idler wheel 2,
Avoid skidding when idler wheel 2 is run；Antiskid plate 207 is equipped between the boss 206, antiskid plate 207 is arranged vertically with boss 206；
Antiskid plate 207 slides laterally when avoiding film covering device overlay film；The idler wheel 2 of two sides is fixedly connected by wheel shaft 203, wheel shaft
203 both ends are connect by bearing block 205 with lower frame 102, and 205 side of bearing block is equipped with belt wheel I 204；
It is as shown in Figure 6:
2 side of idler wheel, which is equipped with, picks up film device 4, and the film device 4 that picks up includes picking up deflector roll 402, puncture needle 403, shaft I
404, belt wheel II 405, described I 306 one end of connecting plate are equipped with vertical plate I 401, and I 401 lower end of vertical plate is equipped with and picks up deflector roll 402, described to pick up
Deflector roll 402 is equipped with several puncture needles 403 being evenly arranged, and picks up 402 both ends of deflector roll equipped with shaft I 404, shaft I 404 passes through axis
It holds and is movably arranged on vertical plate I 401, the shaft I 404 is equipped with belt wheel II 405, and belt wheel II 405 passes through belt 406 and belt wheel
I 204 connections；When wheel shaft 203 rotates, band movable belt pulley I 204 is rotated, and belt wheel I 204 is rotated by belt 406 with movable belt pulley II 405,
The rotation of deflector roll 402 is picked up to drive, the puncture needle 403 picked up in deflector roll 402 carries out puncture collection to the residual film on ditch ridge, avoids
Film manually is picked up, alleviates the labor intensity of peasant；
It is as shown in Figure 9:
Equipped with film placing mechanism 5, film placing mechanism 5 includes sleeve I 501, telescopic rod I 503, connection for 4 side of film device of picking up
Plate IV 505, II 104 side of crossbeam are equipped with sleeve I 501, and sleeve I 501 is hollow rhs-structure, sleeve I 501 and crossbeam
It is fixedly connected between II 104 by several connecting rods II 502, I 501 both ends of sleeve are equipped with telescopic rod I 503, telescopic rod I 503
It is connect with sleeve I 501 by tightening knob 504, described I 503 one end of telescopic rod is equipped with connecting plate IV 505, in connecting plate IV 505
Side is equipped with support rod, and sleeve I 501, telescopic rod I 503, connecting plate IV 505, support rod surround " mouth " font knot of lower openings
Structure, 506 gap between two ends of ground film roller are mounted on outside the support rod of two sides；According to the width of mulch, telescopic rod I 503 is adjusted
Outreach, the mulch suitable for different size use；The lower frame 102 is equipped with the guide plate 510 of two parallel arrangements,
There are gap between guide plate 510, stock is equipped in the gap of guide plate 510, stock one end is equipped with cutting blade 511, stock
The other end is equipped with handle 512；Stock top side is fixed with baffle II 514, and baffle II 514 is located on guide plate 510
Portion, baffle II 514 are used to support cutting blade 511；102 two sides of lower frame are fixed with buckle 513, and buckle 513 is located at
The gap top of guide plate 510, stock are mounted on inside buckle 513；After the completion of a furrow ridge overlay film, by stock from buckle
It is taken out in 513, and is placed on 510 top of guide plate, 511 lower end of cutting blade is lower than mulch 11 at this time, and holding handle 512 will cut
Cutting blade 511 slides to the other end of rack 1 and cuts off mulch 11, and after cutting blade 511 cuts mulch 11, stock is lifted simultaneously
It is buckled in the buckle 513 of the other side again, 511 lower end of cutting blade is higher than mulch 11 at this time；
It is as shown in Figure 10:
5 side of film placing mechanism is equipped with squeeze-film mechanism 7, and the squeeze-film mechanism 7 includes sleeve II 701, telescopic rod II
702, sleeve III 703, telescopic rod III 704, pressing wheel 705, upper 101 two sides of frame are fixed with sleeve II 701, sleeve II
701 lower parts side are equipped with sleeve III 703, and III 703 lower part side of sleeve is equipped with pressing wheel 705, and the pressing wheel 705 is located at mulch
11 tops；Pressing wheel 705 ensure that the soil of 11 two sides of mulch smoothly covers on mulch；
Picture 1-4 and shown in Figure 10:
7 side of squeeze-film mechanism is equipped with casing mechanism 8, and the casing mechanism 8 includes column 802, lantern ring I 803, lantern ring
II 804, covering blade 801, upper 101 side of frame are equipped with lantern ring I 803, and I 803 lower part side of lantern ring is equipped with lantern ring II 804,
Lantern ring I 803 and II 804 arranged concentric of lantern ring, lantern ring II 804 are fixedly connected with lower frame 102, lantern ring I 803 and lantern ring II 804
Inside is equipped with column 802, and lantern ring I 803 is equipped with tightening knob 504, and 802 lower end of column is equipped with the covering blade 801 of arc, two sides
Covering blade 801 in " eight " word arrange, the soil of furrow is covered on to the two sides of mulch 11；Column is adjusted by tightening knob 504
802 extension elongation is conveniently adjusted the earthing amount of 11 two sides of mulch；
It is as shown in figure 12:
8 side of casing mechanism is equipped with firming mechanism 10, and the firming mechanism 10 includes support frame II 1001, U-shaped frame
II 1007, firming roller 1006, support frame as described above II 1001 are connect by connecting rod IV 106 with connecting rod I 105, IV 106 top one of connecting rod
Side is equipped with diagonal brace 107, and 107 one end of diagonal brace is fixedly connected with connecting rod IV 106, and the other end is fixedly connected with upper frame 101；The branch
Support II 1001 is equipped with regulating tank II 1002, and tightening knob 504 passes through regulating tank II 1002 for support frame II 1001 and connecting rod
IV 106 connections, angle and the ditch fixed, high suitable for different ridges by tightening knob 504 by adjusting support frame II 1001
Ridge overlay film firming；II 1001 lower part side of support frame as described above is equipped with U-shaped frame II 1007, and the lower mouth of U-shaped frame II 1007 is equipped with firming roller
1006, the firming roller 1006 is thin horn-like of the thick other end in one end, and the taper end of two sides firming roller 1006 is opposite, firming roller
1006 are flexibly connected with U-shaped frame II 1007, and firming roller 1006 is located at the earthing top of 11 two sides of mulch；After 8 earthing of casing mechanism,
Firming roller 1006 is real by the soil pressure of 11 two sides of mulch, ensure that the effect of overlay film, avoids mulch side air inlet and heaves mulch.
It is as shown in Figs 1-4:
101 two sides of upper frame are equipped with U-shaped frame I 109, and U-shaped I 109 inside of frame is equipped with spare mulch 12, U-shaped frame I 109
It avoids after midway mulch 11 uses up, needs artificial forwarding place is nose heave to take mulch, improve the efficiency of overlay film.
It is as shown in Figure 5:
402 side of deflector roll of picking up is equipped with storage bellows 407, and storage bellows 407 is the box like structure at top and a side opening,
Storage 407 two sides of bellows are fixedly connected by connecting plate II 408 with vertical plate I 401, and several gears being evenly arranged are equipped at side openings
Film bar 409, gear film bar 409 and 403 interlaced arrangement of puncture needle；Keep off film bar 409 the residual film progress on puncture needle 403 is clear in real time
Reason, avoids manual cleaning and picks up deflector roll, improve work efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 7,16:
It is symmetrically arranged with short circuit 412 on the inside of the lower frame 102, is shorted 412 one end and is equipped with baffle I 416, I 416 top of baffle
Side is equipped with cross bar 410；412 lower part sides of the short circuit are equipped with rake 415, and rake 415 is equipped with several rakes being evenly arranged
Tooth, rake teeth both ends are fixed with connecting plate III 411, and III 411 side of connecting plate is equipped with fastener 414, and fastener 414 passes through U-shaped
Connecting plate III 411 is connect by bolt 413 with being shorted 412；415 one side of rake hugs out the sundries such as the weeds on the top Gou Long, protects
The effect of ditch ridge plantation is demonstrate,proved, on the other hand, rake 415 is smooth again to the top Gou Long, ensure that the effect of overlay film.
It is as shown in Figure 9:
The 506 top side of ground film roller is equipped with compression roller 507, and compression roller 507 is in contact with 506 surface of ground film roller, squeezes
Pressure roller 507 ensure that the orderly expansion of mulch 11；507 both ends of compression roller are fixedly mounted in bearing inner race, bearing outer ring top
It is fixed with mounting plate I 508, I 508 top side of mounting plate is equipped with spring I 509, and I 509 upper end of spring passes through mounting plate I 508
It is fixedly connected with lower frame 102；Spring I 509 ensure that compression roller 507 contacts always with 11 roller of mulch.
As shown in Figure 10,17:
5 side of film placing mechanism, which is equipped with, stores up native box 6, stores up native box 6 between film placing mechanism 5 and squeeze-film mechanism 7, storage soil
Box 6 is the small taper type of the big lower openings of upper opening, and the both ends for storing up native box 6 are equipped with opening, stores up the lower ending opening of native box 6
It is in contact with 11 surface of mulch；It stores up 6 two sides of native box and is fixed with vertical plate II 601, II 601 upper end of vertical plate is fixed with stud, institute
II 601 side of vertical plate is stated equipped with support frame I 602, I 602 section of support frame is L shape, and I 602 one end of support frame and lower frame 102 are solid
Fixed connection, the facade of support frame I 602 are equipped with regulating tank I 603, and stud is across regulating tank I 603 and solid by wing nut 604
It is fixed；It is pre-placed soil in the native box 6 of storage when use, the height for storing up native box 6 is adjusted by regulating tank I 603, makes to store up native box 6
The lower mouth intimate surface contact with mulch 11 always, avoids soil from falling；After the completion of one group of ditch ridge overlay film, mulch 11 is cut off,
The soil stored up in native box 6 falls under gravity and covers mulch 11, avoids artificial press mold, improves the effect of overlay film
Rate；The soil stored up in native box 6 also has the function of counterweight, it is therefore prevented that rack is run in film covering device operational process.
As shown in figs. 10-11:
II 701 side of sleeve is equipped with telescopic rod II 702, and sleeve II 701 and telescopic rod II 702 pass through tightening knob
504 connections, II 702 lower end of telescopic rod is fixedly connected with sleeve III 703；Sleeve II 701 is stretched out by adjusting telescopic rod II 702
Distance, the ditch ridge overlay film so as to adjust the distance between pressing wheel 705, suitable for different row spacings；The III 703 lower part side of sleeve
Equipped with telescopic rod III 704, III 704 lower end of telescopic rod is connect with pressing wheel 705, and baffle ring 707 is fixed on telescopic rod III 704,
707 top side of baffle ring is equipped with spring II 706, and II 706 one end of spring is fixedly connected with baffle ring 707, the other end and sleeve III 703
It is suitable for reading to be fixedly connected；Spring II 706 compresses mulch 11 of the pressing wheel 705 of III 704 lower end of telescopic rod always with furrow top and connects
Touching, ensure that the effect of overlay film.
It is as shown in figure 12:
8 side of casing mechanism is equipped with secondary squeeze-film mechanism 9, and secondary squeeze-film mechanism 9 is located at casing mechanism 8 and packer
Between structure 10, the secondary squeeze-film mechanism 9 includes roller 901, helical blade 903, shaft II 904, connecting plate V 907, described
Set that there are two holes 902 of being unearthed on roller 901, shaft II 904 be equipped at 901 central axis of roller, if II 904 both ends of shaft by
Involvement bar III 905 is fixedly connected with 901 inner wall of roller；The shaft II 904 is equipped with the helical blade 903 of opposite arrangement, turns
II 904 both ends of axis are mounted in 906 inner ring of bearing, and 906 outer ring of bearing is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate V 907 of L-type, connecting plate
V 907 one end are fixedly connected by square tube with connecting rod I 105；901 two sides of roller are equipped with funnel shaped soil guiding board 908, two sides
Soil guiding board 908 in " eight " word arrange；When film covering device travels forward, roller 901 rolls on 11 top of mulch, soil guiding board 908
The soil of furrow two sides is imported inside roller 901, when roller 901 rotates, soil is under the guiding role of helical blade 903 to rolling
The middle part of cylinder 901 is mobile, falls on mulch 11 finally by the outflow of unearthed hole 902, carries out secondary firming to 11 upper surface of mulch,
Mulch 11 is further avoided to be heaved by strong wind.
It is as shown in figure 12:
II 1001 lower part side of support frame as described above is equipped with mounting plate II 1003, and II 1003 lower part side of mounting plate is equipped with spring
III 1004, III 1004 one end of spring is fixedly connected with mounting plate II 1003, and the other end is fixedly connected with U-shaped frame II 1007, spring
III 1004 ensure that firming roller 1006 is contacted with the earthing of 11 two sides of mulch always, to ensure that the effect of firming.
II 1007 side of U-shaped frame is equipped with clear native device 1005, and clear soil device 1005 is scraper plate or hairbrush or both
In conjunction with clear soil 1005 lower end of device is in contact with 1006 outer wall of firming roller；Soil of the clear soil device 1005 to 1006 surface of firming roller
Earth is cleared up in real time, and it is hardened on 1006 surface of firming roller to avoid soil.
Above content is only to structure example of the invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art
It makes various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from invention
Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, be within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus, including rack, idler wheel, chemical spraying device, pick up film device, put film
Mechanism, squeeze-film mechanism, casing mechanism, firming mechanism, it is characterised in that the rack includes upper frame, lower frame, connecting rod I, on
Frame and lower frame are the frame structure being formed by connecting by square tube head and the tail, are connected between upper frame and lower frame by the way that connecting rod I is fixed
It connects；Upper frame is equipped with crossbeam I, and lower frame is equipped with crossbeam II；The upper frame side is equipped with hitch frame, hitch frame and driving
Device connection；
The upper rack side is equipped with chemical spraying device, and the chemical spraying device includes explosive box, pipeline, communicating pipe, spray head, described
Upper framework upper side is equipped with explosive box, and explosive box is fixedly mounted on the gap top between frame and crossbeam I, under explosive box
Portion side is equipped with water outlet, and pipeline is connect by connector with water outlet, and pipeline is equipped with valve；The pipeline side is equipped with connection
Pipe, communicating pipe both ends be fixedly mounted on connecting plate I, connecting plate I is fixedly mounted on I side of connecting rod；The communicating pipe lower part one
Side is equipped with several spray heads being evenly arranged；
Lower frame lower part side is equipped with idler wheel, and idler wheel includes wheel rim, spoke, wheel shaft, is equipped at the wheel rim central axis
Wheel shaft, wheel shaft exterior circumference direction are equipped with several spokes being evenly arranged, and spoke one end is fixedly connected with wheel rim inner wall, another
End is fixedly connected with wheel shaft；Wheel rim outer ring circumferencial direction is equipped with several boss being evenly arranged, and boss is made of angle steel；
Antiskid plate is equipped between the boss, antiskid plate is arranged vertically with boss；The idler wheel of two sides is fixedly connected by wheel shaft, wheel shaft both ends
It is connect by bearing block with lower frame, bearing block side is equipped with belt wheel I；
The idler wheel side, which is equipped with, picks up film device, and the film device that picks up includes picking up deflector roll, puncture needle, shaft I, belt wheel II, described
I one end of connecting plate is equipped with vertical plate I, and I lower end of vertical plate, which is equipped with, picks up deflector roll, and the deflector roll of picking up is equipped with several punctures being evenly arranged
Needle picks up deflector roll both ends equipped with shaft I, and shaft I is movably arranged on vertical plate I by bearing, and the shaft I is equipped with belt wheel II,
Belt wheel II is connect by belt with belt wheel I；
Equipped with film placing mechanism, film placing mechanism includes sleeve I, telescopic rod I, connecting plate IV, the crossbeam for the film device side of picking up
II side is equipped with sleeve I, and sleeve I is hollow rhs-structure, connects between sleeve I and crossbeam II by the way that several connecting rods II are fixed
It connects, I both ends of sleeve are equipped with telescopic rod I, and telescopic rod I is connect with sleeve I by tightening knob, and described I one end of telescopic rod is set
There is connecting plate IV, is equipped with support rod on the inside of connecting plate IV, sleeve I, telescopic rod I, connecting plate IV, support rod surround lower openings
" mouth " character form structure, ground film roller gap between two ends are mounted on outside the support rod of two sides；The lower frame is equipped with two in parallel
The guide plate of arrangement is equipped with stock in the gap of guide plate, stock one end is equipped with cutting blade, long there are gap between guide plate
The other end of bar is equipped with handle；Stock top side is fixed with baffle II, and baffle II is located at guide plate top, baffle II
It is used to support cutting blade；The lower frame two sides are fixed with buckle, and buckle is located at the gap top of guide plate, stock installation
Inside buckle；
The film placing mechanism side is equipped with squeeze-film mechanism, and the squeeze-film mechanism includes sleeve II, telescopic rod II, sleeve III, stretches
Bar III, pressing wheel, the upper frame two sides are fixed with sleeve II, and II lower part side of sleeve is equipped with sleeve III, III lower part of sleeve
Side is equipped with pressing wheel, and the pressing wheel is located at mulch top；
The squeeze-film mechanism side is equipped with casing mechanism, and the casing mechanism includes column, lantern ring I, lantern ring II, covering blade, institute
Frame side is stated equipped with lantern ring I, I lower part side of lantern ring is equipped with lantern ring II, lantern ring I and II arranged concentric of lantern ring, lantern ring II with
Lower frame is fixedly connected, and column is equipped with inside lantern ring I and lantern ring II, and lantern ring I is equipped with tightening knob, and column lower end is equipped with arc
Covering blade, the covering blades of two sides arranges in " eight " word, and the soil of furrow is covered on to the two sides of mulch；
The casing mechanism side is equipped with firming mechanism, and the firming mechanism includes support frame II, U-shaped frame II, firming roller, described
Support frame II is connect by connecting rod IV with connecting rod I, and IV top side of connecting rod is equipped with diagonal brace, diagonal brace one end and the fixed company of connecting rod IV
It connects, the other end is fixedly connected with upper frame；Support frame as described above II is equipped with regulating tank II, and tightening knob passes through regulating tank II and will prop up
Support II is connect with connecting rod IV；II lower part side of support frame as described above is equipped with U-shaped frame II, and the lower mouth of U-shaped frame II is equipped with firming roller, described
Firming roller is thin horn-like of the thick other end in one end, and the taper end of two sides firming roller is opposite, and firming roller and II activity of U-shaped frame are even
It connects, firming roller is located at the earthing top of mulch two sides.
2. a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper ledge
Frame two sides are equipped with U-shaped frame I, are equipped with spare mulch inside U-shaped frame I.
3. a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to pick up film
Roller side is equipped with storage bellows, and storage bellows is the box like structure that top and a side are open, storage bellows two sides by connecting plate II with
Vertical plate I is fixedly connected, and several gear film bars being evenly arranged, gear film bar and puncture needle interlaced arrangement are equipped at side openings.
4. a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower frame
It is symmetrically arranged with short circuit on the inside of frame, is shorted one end and is equipped with baffle I, I top side of baffle is equipped with cross bar；The short circuit lower part side is set
There is rake, rake is equipped with several rake teeths being evenly arranged, and rake teeth both ends are fixed with connecting plate III, III side of connecting plate
Equipped with fastener, fastener by connecting plate III and is shorted connection by U-bolt.
5. a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mulch
Roller top side is equipped with compression roller, and compression roller is in contact with mulch roller surface；Compression roller both ends are fixedly mounted in bearing inner race,
Bearing outer ring top is fixed with mounting plate I, and I top side of mounting plate is equipped with spring I, and I upper end of spring is by mounting plate I under
Frame is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that film placing mechanism
Side, which is equipped with, stores up native box, stores up native box between film placing mechanism and squeeze-film mechanism, storing up native box is that the big lower openings of upper opening are small
Taper type, and the both ends for storing up native box are equipped with opening, store up the lower ending opening of native box with film surface be in contact；Store up native box two sides
It is fixed with vertical plate II, II upper end of vertical plate is fixed with stud, and II side of vertical plate is equipped with support frame I, and I section of support frame is
L shape, I one end of support frame are fixedly connected with lower frame, and the facade of support frame I is equipped with regulating tank I, and stud passes through regulating tank I and leads to
Wing nut is crossed to fix.
7. a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sleeve
II side is equipped with telescopic rod II, and sleeve II is connect with telescopic rod II by tightening knob, and II lower end of telescopic rod and sleeve III are fixed
Connection；The III lower part side of sleeve is equipped with telescopic rod III, and III lower end of telescopic rod is connect with pressing wheel, and fixation is set on telescopic rod III
There is baffle ring, baffle ring top side is equipped with spring II, and II one end of spring is fixedly connected with baffle ring, the other end and the fixation suitable for reading of sleeve III
Connection.
8. a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus described in -7 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to cover
Native mechanism side is equipped with secondary squeeze-film mechanism, and secondary squeeze-film mechanism is between casing mechanism and firming mechanism, the secondary pressure
Film mechanism includes roller, helical blade, shaft II, connecting plate V, sets that there are two hole of being unearthed, centre of the drum's axis on the roller
Place is equipped with shaft II, and II both ends of shaft are fixedly connected by several connecting rods III with inner wall of rotary drum；The shaft II is equipped with opposite direction
The helical blade of arrangement, II both ends of shaft are mounted in bearing inner race, and bearing outer ring is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate V of L-type,
V one end of connecting plate is fixedly connected by square tube with connecting rod I；The roller two sides are equipped with funnel shaped soil guiding board, and soil is led in two sides
Plate is arranged in " eight " word.
9. a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support
II lower part side of frame is equipped with mounting plate II, and II lower part side of mounting plate is equipped with spring III, and III one end of spring and mounting plate II are fixed
Connection, the other end are fixedly connected with U-shaped frame II.
10. a kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described U-shaped
II side of frame is equipped with clear soil device, and clear soil device is the combination of scraper plate or hairbrush or both, outside clear native device lower end and firming roller
Wall is in contact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811185546.3A CN109041603B (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Agricultural is with ditch ridge spouts medicine, tectorial membrane integrated device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811185546.3A CN109041603B (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Agricultural is with ditch ridge spouts medicine, tectorial membrane integrated device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109041603A true CN109041603A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
| CN109041603B CN109041603B (en) | 2021-05-14 |
Family
ID=64764727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811185546.3A Active CN109041603B (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Agricultural is with ditch ridge spouts medicine, tectorial membrane integrated device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109041603B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109997662A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-12 | 凤台县农盼水稻机插服务专业合作社 | A kind of agricultural field pouring equipment for coating film |
| CN111771588A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-16 | 马妮娜 | Processor and processing technology for modern greenhouse seedling raising planting base |
| CN112106616A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-22 | 徐州丹奕工程科技有限公司 | Can promote intelligent agriculture and forestry planting equipment of land utilization |
| CN113841471A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-12-28 | 黄健平 | Agricultural is with abandonment plastic sheeting for stom membrane collection device |
| CN115005186A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-06 | 黑龙江省农业科学院克山分院 | Kidney bean is planted with high-efficient convenient atomizer |
| CN115428687A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2022-12-06 | 吴洵平 | Mulching film laying device for agriculture with function of preventing mulching film from being folded |
| CN117337716A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-05 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Double-effect functional integrated machine for covering mulching film and recycling residual film |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2663188A1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-20 | Drouaire Jean Claude | Device for picking up mulching in the form of a plastic film |
| CN201418308Y (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-03-10 | 李洪民 | Tobacco ridge special pesticide spraying mulch applicator |
| CN202364633U (en) * | 2011-12-10 | 2012-08-08 | 太原理工大学 | Mulch paving machine |
| CN203015404U (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-06-26 | 大连民族学院 | Agricultural rotary type residual film recovery device |
| CN205105835U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-03-30 | 宋明星 | Tectorial membrane of adjustable tectorial membrane size spouts medicine all -in -one |
| CN207201520U (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-04-10 | 刘仲美 | A kind of plastic mulching machine for automatically cutting off film and saving spray |
| CN207340778U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-05-11 | 东莞市盛奇智能设备科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional ground-covering film covers machine |
| CN207767070U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-08-28 | 瓜州县广至供销合作社 | A kind of recoverable version agricultural spreading |
-
2018
- 2018-10-11 CN CN201811185546.3A patent/CN109041603B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2663188A1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-20 | Drouaire Jean Claude | Device for picking up mulching in the form of a plastic film |
| CN201418308Y (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-03-10 | 李洪民 | Tobacco ridge special pesticide spraying mulch applicator |
| CN202364633U (en) * | 2011-12-10 | 2012-08-08 | 太原理工大学 | Mulch paving machine |
| CN203015404U (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-06-26 | 大连民族学院 | Agricultural rotary type residual film recovery device |
| CN205105835U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-03-30 | 宋明星 | Tectorial membrane of adjustable tectorial membrane size spouts medicine all -in -one |
| CN207340778U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-05-11 | 东莞市盛奇智能设备科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional ground-covering film covers machine |
| CN207201520U (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-04-10 | 刘仲美 | A kind of plastic mulching machine for automatically cutting off film and saving spray |
| CN207767070U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-08-28 | 瓜州县广至供销合作社 | A kind of recoverable version agricultural spreading |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109997662A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-12 | 凤台县农盼水稻机插服务专业合作社 | A kind of agricultural field pouring equipment for coating film |
| CN111771588A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-16 | 马妮娜 | Processor and processing technology for modern greenhouse seedling raising planting base |
| CN111771588B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-04-15 | 山东恒来源农业科技有限责任公司 | Processor and processing technology for modern greenhouse seedling raising planting base |
| CN112106616A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-22 | 徐州丹奕工程科技有限公司 | Can promote intelligent agriculture and forestry planting equipment of land utilization |
| CN112106616B (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2022-11-01 | 聊城杰德农林装备有限公司 | Can promote land utilization's intelligent agriculture and forestry equipment of planting |
| CN113841471A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-12-28 | 黄健平 | Agricultural is with abandonment plastic sheeting for stom membrane collection device |
| CN113841471B (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2023-09-08 | 山东圣阳机械有限公司 | Agricultural is with abandonment blank membrane collection device |
| CN115005186A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-06 | 黑龙江省农业科学院克山分院 | Kidney bean is planted with high-efficient convenient atomizer |
| CN115005186B (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-12-23 | 黑龙江省农业科学院克山分院 | Kidney bean is planted with high-efficient convenient atomizer |
| CN115428687A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2022-12-06 | 吴洵平 | Mulching film laying device for agriculture with function of preventing mulching film from being folded |
| CN117337716A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-05 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Double-effect functional integrated machine for covering mulching film and recycling residual film |
| CN117337716B (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-05-03 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Double-effect functional integrated machine for covering mulching film and recycling residual film |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109041603B (en) | 2021-05-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109041603A (en) | A kind of agricultural ditch ridge spray, overlay film integrated apparatus | |
| CN109220426A (en) | A kind of agricultural ditch ridge film covering device | |
| CN105831055B (en) | A kind of fertilization pesticide spraying convertible car | |
| CN106258037B (en) | A kind of crawler type orchard straw covering machine | |
| CN1792144A (en) | Method for culturing mariajuana of bisexual type | |
| CN112005630A (en) | Agricultural vegetable field fertilization weeding equipment | |
| CN109041621A (en) | A kind of high-efficiency multi-function peanut tectorial seeder | |
| CN111108829B (en) | Sprinkling irrigation system for hydraulic engineering | |
| CN218303062U (en) | Corn is planted and is used disease and pest control device | |
| CN208908547U (en) | A kind of high-efficiency multi-function peanut tectorial seeder | |
| CN207040174U (en) | A kind of Multifunctional deep loosening fertilizer distributor | |
| CN114271047B (en) | Workshop formula sweet potato is planted with turning over seedling device | |
| CN209170891U (en) | A kind of Crops in Applying Fertilizer machine | |
| CN2254262Y (en) | Steel cable overhead distributor for liquid fertilizer | |
| CN213426851U (en) | Soil loosening device for agricultural planting | |
| CN212787162U (en) | Weeder for agricultural production | |
| CN209846038U (en) | Agricultural laxative machine convenient to mix medicine | |
| CN112369163A (en) | High-efficiency seeding device | |
| RU2042301C1 (en) | Method for mulching of soil | |
| CN110612789A (en) | Automatic fertilization equipment of watering | |
| RU80092U1 (en) | GARDEN MOWER | |
| CN206559830U (en) | A kind of Crops in Applying Fertilizer machinery | |
| Sneed et al. | The future role of irrigation in a humid climate | |
| JPH03503603A (en) | Cultivation equipment and methods for rice and other crops | |
| CN221203190U (en) | Soil turning device for grain planting |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210422 Address after: 276017 room 517, block a, innovation building, shuangyueyuan Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Zhongzhi machinery (Linyi) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 276017 Shandong Province, Linyi city Luozhuang District Sheng Wu Bai Zhuang Village Office No. 168 Applicant before: Wu Zhihai |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |