CN109040898A - Stagewise acoustical coupling exports speaker - Google Patents

Stagewise acoustical coupling exports speaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109040898A
CN109040898A CN201710450267.4A CN201710450267A CN109040898A CN 109040898 A CN109040898 A CN 109040898A CN 201710450267 A CN201710450267 A CN 201710450267A CN 109040898 A CN109040898 A CN 109040898A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound wave
loudspeaker unit
speaker
prime
cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710450267.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710450267.4A priority Critical patent/CN109040898A/en
Publication of CN109040898A publication Critical patent/CN109040898A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stagewise acoustical couplings to export speaker, space is divided into former and later two cavitys by internal partition in the cabinet of speaker, built-in prime loudspeaker unit is mounted on the intracorporal partition of case and sends sound wave to back cavity, external rear class loudspeaker unit is mounted on the cabinet of back cavity and to cabinet external radiation sound wave, the rear class loudspeaker unit sound wave from prime loudspeaker unit received is coupled and will be coupled with the sound wave that itself is generated after total sound wave to cabinet exterior space radiant output.This speaker exports after compensating adjustment to the sound wave of external rear class loudspeaker unit by the sound wave of built-in prime loudspeaker unit, and the acoustical behavior of speaker output can be improved.

Description

Stagewise acoustical coupling exports speaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of audio signal replay equipment, especially a kind of speaker.
Background technique
Existing speaker is the direct radiant output sound wave of single or multiple loudspeaker units by being mounted on cabinet, this speaker The sound wave of output is because be limited by loudspeaker unit and the specific physical constraints of cabinet itself, so that there are certain for the sound wave output of speaker A little defects, such as the sound pressure level of sound wave output are not high enough;The low-frequency minimum frequency of sound wave is not low enough;The sound wave of certain frequency bands is owed It lacks or excessive;Etc., these defects cause speaker that cannot reach preferable audio playback reduction degree or certain spies are not achieved The requirement of fixed audio playback effect.
Summary of the invention
It is not high enough in order to solve such as output sound pressure level that existing speaker occurs in playback audio signal;Low-frequency minimum is not It is enough low;The defects of sound wave of certain frequency bands is short of or is excessive, the present invention provides a kind of sound using stagewise acoustical coupling technology Case generates auxiliary sound wave with built-in loudspeaker and is coupled to main sound wave that is defective or needing to adjust up, to solve The defect problem of certainly existing speaker output sound wave.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of stagewise acoustical coupling output speaker, including Cabinet;Housing interior volume is divided into the partition of forward and backward two parts cavity;Built-in prime loudspeaker unit and external rear class Loudspeaker unit, built-in prime loudspeaker unit are mounted on the partition between the forward and backward cavity of box house, which makees It is sent for auxiliary loudspeaker unit to back cavity and needs to do the auxiliary sound wave coupled, and rear class loudspeaker unit is installed as main loudspeaker unit On the cabinet for the back cavity being located at before prime loudspeaker unit, for receiving auxiliary sound wave that prime loudspeaker unit sends over simultaneously The sound wave is coupled on the main sound wave of itself generation and is exported by total sound wave after coupling to cabinet external radiation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: speaker of the present invention can generate auxiliary sound wave as needed and be coupled to auxiliary sound wave On the main sound wave for needing to adjust, such as gain can be carried out to main sound wave;Decaying;Modulation;Delay;The processing such as reverberation, thus effectively Such as sound pressure level for solving existing speaker is not high enough;Low-frequency minimum is not low enough;The sound wave of certain frequency bands is short of or excessively waits sounds Playback of audio signals defect problem.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Attached drawing 1 is speaker schematic diagram of the present invention.
1. cabinet in figure, 2. back cavities, 3. partitions, 4. ante-chambers, 5. prime loudspeaker units, 6. rear class loudspeaker units
Specific embodiment
[embodiment 1]
The acoustical coupling of this stagewise exports speaker, including cabinet (1);Back cavity (2);Partition (3);Ante-chamber (4);Prime loudspeaker list First (5);Rear class loudspeaker unit (6), space is ante-chamber (4) and (2) two parts of back cavity, prime loudspeaker in partition (3) separation case body Unit (5) is mounted on partition (3) to back cavity (2) and sends sound wave, and rear class loudspeaker unit (6) is mounted on the cabinet of back cavity (2) It is upper and to cabinet exterior space radiative acoustic wave.
[embodiment 2]
The quantity of prime loudspeaker unit (5) and rear class loudspeaker unit (6) can be 1 or more, can be identical or not Same loudspeaker unit.
[embodiment 3]
After the prime of ante-chamber (4) and prime loudspeaker unit (5) composition, with back cavity (2) and rear class loudspeaker unit (6) composition Grade, and separate the partition (3) of forward and backward grade, it can be by increasing the series between forward and backward grade to be expanded into the structure type Multistage acoustical coupling more than two-stage exports speaker.
[embodiment 4]
The cavity of ante-chamber (4) and back cavity (2) can be it is closed or unsealed, it is closed refer in cavity air not with Outside is connected, and unsealed situation includes that air can be by one or more pipelines or opening and outside air phase in cavity Air can be connected by one or more pipelines or opening between connection and two cavitys, and sound wave can pass through pipe Road or opening carry out transmission
[embodiment 5]
The speaker can additionally add the other component other than the present invention;Function or feature.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of stagewise acoustical coupling exports speaker, including cabinet (1);Back cavity (2);Partition (3);Ante-chamber (4);Prime loudspeaker list First (5);Rear class loudspeaker unit (6), it is characterised in that: cabinet (1) by partition (3) by space in cabinet be divided into ante-chamber (4) and after (2) two parts of chamber are equipped with prime loudspeaker unit (5) on partition (3), which is responsible for sending out to back cavity (2) Sound wave is sent, rear class loudspeaker unit (6) are installed on the cabinet of back cavity (2), which, which is responsible for receiving, comes from prime The sound wave of loudspeaker unit (5) and total sound wave after being coupled with the sound wave itself generated and after coupling is defeated to cabinet external radiation Out.
2. stagewise acoustical coupling according to claim 1 exports speaker, which is characterized in that prime loudspeaker unit (5) and after The quantity of grade loudspeaker unit (6) can be 1 or more, can be identical or different loudspeaker unit.
3. stagewise acoustical coupling according to claim 1 exports speaker, which is characterized in that ante-chamber (4) and prime loudspeaker list The prime of first (5) composition, the rear class formed with back cavity (2) and rear class loudspeaker unit (6), and separate the partition of forward and backward grade (3), the multistage acoustical coupling of two-stage or more can be expanded by increasing the series between forward and backward grade with the structure type to export Speaker.
4. stagewise acoustical coupling according to claim 1 exports speaker, which is characterized in that the chamber of ante-chamber (4) and back cavity (2) Body can be closed or unsealed, and air is not communicated with the outside in cavity for closed referring to, unsealed situation includes In cavity air can by one or more pipelines or opening be connected with outside air and two cavitys between air lead to Crossing the perhaps be open sound wave that is connected of one or more pipelines can be transmitted by pipeline or be open.
5. stagewise acoustical coupling according to claim 1 exports speaker, it is characterised in that: the speaker can additionally add this Other component other than invention;Function or feature.
CN201710450267.4A 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Stagewise acoustical coupling exports speaker Pending CN109040898A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710450267.4A CN109040898A (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Stagewise acoustical coupling exports speaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710450267.4A CN109040898A (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Stagewise acoustical coupling exports speaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109040898A true CN109040898A (en) 2018-12-18

Family

ID=64630144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710450267.4A Pending CN109040898A (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Stagewise acoustical coupling exports speaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109040898A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2663181A1 (en) * 1990-06-06 1991-12-13 Lanne Didier Method of sound reproduction and enclosure for the purpose of implementing it for the purpose of covering a large passband and of having a low rate of distortion
CN103227970A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-07-31 东莞泉声电子有限公司 Earplug with two loudspeakers

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2663181A1 (en) * 1990-06-06 1991-12-13 Lanne Didier Method of sound reproduction and enclosure for the purpose of implementing it for the purpose of covering a large passband and of having a low rate of distortion
CN103227970A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-07-31 东莞泉声电子有限公司 Earplug with two loudspeakers

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Application publication date: 20181218