CN109039754A - A kind of management method and device of the network equipment - Google Patents
A kind of management method and device of the network equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109039754A CN109039754A CN201810950042.XA CN201810950042A CN109039754A CN 109039754 A CN109039754 A CN 109039754A CN 201810950042 A CN201810950042 A CN 201810950042A CN 109039754 A CN109039754 A CN 109039754A
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- member device
- device group
- configuration file
- group
- corresponding configuration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0813—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings
- H04L41/0816—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings the condition being an adaptation, e.g. in response to network events
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0813—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings
- H04L41/082—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings the condition being updates or upgrades of network functionality
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
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Abstract
This application provides a kind of management method of network equipment and devices, wherein, in this method, management equipment each member device into member device group sends the first message, first message, which is used to indicate when the member device in member device group carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of member device group, retains configurations item, when the state symbol for monitoring the corresponding configuration file of member device group shares when triggering the trigger condition of configuration change, indicate that each member device utilizes the corresponding configuration file progress configuration change of member device group in member device group, so that the member device in member device group is updated remaining configuration item other than configurations item using the corresponding configuration file of member device group.Using aforesaid way, the bulk management to member device can be realized, to promote configuration change efficiency under the premise of not influencing member device and management equipment normal communication.
Description
Technical field
This application involves fields of communication technology, in particular to the management method and device of a kind of network equipment.
Background technique
Intelligent management center (Smart Management Center, SmartMC) function can be used for managing concentratedly and tieing up
The network equipment that protective net network edge largely disperses.A network can be set in the network set up based on SmartMC function
Standby to be configured to management equipment, other network equipments configurations are member device, are set by management equipment to the member in SmartMC network
It is standby to carry out bulk management.
Currently, during disposing SmartMC network, about some configurations items, for example, management equipment and member
Address Internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) used when communication between devices etc., it is usually straight by staff
Connect what management equipment and member device were respectively disposed in register interface.After the completion of deployment, subsequent if desired modification,
The configuration item of increase or removing members equipment directly can carry out the operation such as configuration change by management equipment instruction member device.
However, it is contemplated that configuration change be usually configuration file original inside member device is directly substituted for it is newest
Configuration file, when carrying out configuration change to multiple member devices and the content changed is all the same, according to same configuration file
Configuration change is carried out to member device in bulk, it may appear that all identical situation of the replaced configuration file of different members equipment,
In this case, as the configurations item recorded in the original configuration file of different members equipment can be also substituted for, cause
It can not normal communication between management equipment and member device.A newest configuration text is respectively set if each member device
Part, and configuration change is carried out respectively, not only make the process of configuration change cumbersome, allocative efficiency also can be very low.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the management method and device for being designed to provide a kind of network equipment of the embodiment of the present application, with
In the case where not influencing management equipment and member device normal communication, simplify the process of configuration change, promotes allocative efficiency.
In a first aspect, this application provides a kind of management methods of network equipment, this method comprises:
Management equipment each member device into member device group sends the first message, and first message is used to indicate institute
It states when the member device in member device group carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group and retains base
Plinth configuration item.Correspondingly, it after the member device in member device group receives the first message from management equipment, can open
Configurations item reservation function determines that configurations item is that can not change state.
Become when management equipment monitors that the state symbol of the corresponding configuration file of the member device group is shared in triggering configuration
When trigger condition more, indicate that each member device is literary using the corresponding configuration of the member device group in the member device group
Part carries out configuration change.Correspondingly, the member device in member device group receives the configuration change that the management equipment is sent
When instruction, the corresponding configuration file of the member device group is obtained, and more based on the corresponding configuration file of the member device group
The newly other configurations item in addition to the configurations item.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein institute
State the mark and control bit in the first message including the corresponding configuration file of the member device group；Wherein, the control bit
State be set to the first state of a control, it is corresponding using the member device group that first state of a control is used to indicate member device
Configuration file carry out configuration change when retain configurations item.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides second of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein
Into member device group before the first message of each member device transmission, further includes:
It is synchronous mode by the pattern configurations of the configuration change of the member device group；
Wherein, each member device utilizes the member device group in the member device group in the synchronous mode
Corresponding configuration file carries out configuration change.
With reference to first aspect or second of the first possible embodiment of first aspect or first aspect possible
Embodiment, the embodiment of the present application provide the third possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein it is described monitor it is described
The state symbol of the corresponding configuration file of member device group is shared in the trigger condition of triggering configuration change, comprising:
Every setting duration, the corresponding configuration file of the member device group is obtained from server；
When monitor it is local do not recorded the corresponding configuration file of the member device group when, determine the member device group
The state of corresponding configuration file meets the trigger condition；Alternatively,
When monitor it is local recorded the corresponding configuration file of the member device group and it is local recorded it is described at
When the corresponding configuration file of member's equipment group configuration file corresponding with the member device group currently obtained is distinct, determine
The state of the corresponding configuration file of the member device group meets the trigger condition.
With reference to first aspect or second of the first possible embodiment of first aspect or first aspect possible
Embodiment, the embodiment of the present application provide the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein are indicating the member
After each member device is using the corresponding configuration file progress configuration change of the member device group in equipment group, further includes:
When monitoring to have the first member device being newly added in the member device group, to first member device
First message is sent, and indicates that first member device is matched using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group
Set change.
With reference to first aspect or second of the first possible embodiment of first aspect or first aspect possible
Embodiment, the embodiment of the present application provide the 5th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein are indicating the member
After each member device is using the corresponding configuration file progress configuration change of the member device group in equipment group, further includes:
When online again after monitoring that the second member device in the member device group is offline, described is determined
Two member devices are by offline to the offline time section being spaced between again online；
When the corresponding configuration file of the member device group locally recorded in the offline time section updates, refer to
Show that second member device carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the updated member device group.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provide a kind of managing device of network equipment, which is, for example, to manage to set
It is standby, comprising:
Sending module sends the first message for member device each into member device group, and first message is used for
When indicating that the member device in the member device group carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group
Retain configurations item；
Processing module, for matching when the state symbol for monitoring the corresponding configuration file of the member device group is shared in triggering
When setting the trigger condition of change, indicate that each member device is matched using the member device group is corresponding in the member device group
It sets file and carries out configuration change.
In conjunction with second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the first possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein institute
State the mark and control bit in the first message including the corresponding configuration file of the member device group；Wherein, the control bit
State be set to the first state of a control, it is corresponding using the member device group that first state of a control is used to indicate member device
Configuration file carry out configuration change when retain configurations item.
In conjunction with second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides second of possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein institute
Processing module is stated, is also used to:
Before into member device group, each member device sends the first message to the sending module, the member is set
The pattern configurations of the configuration change of standby group are synchronous mode；
Wherein, each member device utilizes the member device group in the member device group in the synchronous mode
Corresponding configuration file carries out configuration change.
Second in conjunction with the possible embodiment of the first of second aspect or second aspect or second aspect is possible
Embodiment, the embodiment of the present application provide the third possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein the processing module,
Monitor the state symbol of the corresponding configuration file of the member device group share in trigger configuration change trigger condition when, tool
Body is used for:
Every setting duration, the corresponding configuration file of the member device group is obtained from server；
When monitor it is local do not recorded the corresponding configuration file of the member device group when, determine the member device group
The state of corresponding configuration file meets the trigger condition；Alternatively,
When monitor it is local recorded the corresponding configuration file of the member device group and it is local recorded it is described at
When the corresponding configuration file of member's equipment group configuration file corresponding with the member device group currently obtained is distinct, determine
The state of the corresponding configuration file of the member device group meets the trigger condition.
Second in conjunction with the possible embodiment of the first of second aspect or second aspect or second aspect is possible
Embodiment, the embodiment of the present application provide the 4th kind of possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein the processing module,
Each member device carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group in the instruction member device group
After more, it is also used to:
When monitoring to have the first member device being newly added in the member device group, to first member device
First message is sent, and indicates that first member device is matched using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group
Set change.
Second in conjunction with the possible embodiment of the first of second aspect or second aspect or second aspect is possible
Embodiment, the embodiment of the present application provide the 5th kind of possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein the processing module,
Each member device carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group in the instruction member device group
After more, it is also used to:
When online again after monitoring that the second member device in the member device group is offline, described is determined
Two member devices are by offline to the offline time section being spaced between again online；
When the corresponding configuration file of the member device group locally recorded in the offline time section updates, refer to
Show that second member device carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the updated member device group.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provide the managing device of another network equipment, which is, for example, member
Equipment, comprising:
Receiving module, for receiving the first message of management equipment transmission, first message is used to indicate member device
Member device in group retains configurations item when carrying out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group；
Processing module, for obtaining when the receiving module receives the configuration change instruction that the management equipment is sent
The corresponding configuration file of the member device group is taken, and is updated based on the corresponding configuration file of the member device group and removes the base
Other configurations item except plinth configuration item.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provide a kind of electronic equipment, comprising: processor, memory and bus, it is described
Memory is stored with the executable machine readable instructions of the processor, when electronic equipment operation, the processor with it is described
By bus communication between memory, the machine readable instructions executed when being executed by the processor it is above-mentioned in a first aspect, or
Any possible embodiment of the possible embodiment of the first of first aspect into the 5th kind of possible embodiment
The step of management method for the network equipment that management equipment executes.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provide a kind of electronic equipment, comprising: processor, memory and bus, it is described
Memory is stored with the executable machine readable instructions of the processor, when electronic equipment operation, the processor with it is described
By bus communication between memory, the machine readable instructions executed when being executed by the processor it is above-mentioned in a first aspect, or
Any possible embodiment of the possible embodiment of the first of first aspect into the 5th kind of possible embodiment
The step of management method for the network equipment that member device executes.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provide a kind of communication system, include above-mentioned first aspect in the communication system
Member device in the management equipment being related to and at least one member device group.Wherein, in management equipment and member device group
Member device concrete function and interactive mode may refer to it is any in above-mentioned first aspect and above-mentioned first aspect
The management method of the network equipment described in possible embodiment.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium
Computer program is stored in matter, which executes above-mentioned in a first aspect, or first aspect when being run by processor
Network described in any possible embodiment of the first possible embodiment into the 5th kind of possible embodiment
The step of management method of equipment.
The management method and device of the network equipment provided by the present application, each member in same member device group set
The standby corresponding configuration file of the member device group that can use carries out configuration change, in this way, when needing to carry out configuration change, work
Need to only the corresponding configuration file of member device group be updated by making personnel, and the member device in the subsequent member device group is just
Configuration change can be carried out in bulk using the corresponding configuration file of member device group under the instruction of management equipment.In addition,
Since instruction member device has opened configurations item reservation function to management equipment in advance, therefore member device is carrying out configuration change
When, it will not influence the configurations item of member device, only remaining configuration item in addition to configurations item be updated, from
And it can ensure the normal communication between management equipment and member device.
To enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the application to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the application, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of network architecture diagram of communication network provided by the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 2 shows a kind of flow diagrams of the management method of network equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 3 shows administrative staff provided by the embodiment of the present application to the stream of the management method for the member device being newly added
Journey schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 shows administrative staff provided by the embodiment of the present application to the management method of again online member device
Flow diagram；
Fig. 5 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 6 shows the structural schematic diagram of another kind communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 7 shows the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 8 shows the structural schematic diagram of another kind electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiment of the present application clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application
Middle attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
It is some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.The application being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is real
The component for applying example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to the application's provided in the accompanying drawings
The detailed description of embodiment is not intended to limit claimed scope of the present application, but is merely representative of the selected reality of the application
Apply example.Based on embodiments herein, those skilled in the art institute obtained without making creative work
There are other embodiments, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Firstly, the application network architecture applicatory is introduced.The application is applicable to based on SmartMC functional group
In the network built, for example, referring to a kind of possible network architecture diagram shown in FIG. 1:
Including at least a network equipment, such as interchanger, router etc. in the communication network.Wherein, it is shown in FIG. 1 extremely
It include a management equipment (namely Topology Management (Topology Manager, TM) equipment) in few network equipment, remaining
The network equipment be member device (namely topological client (Topology Client, TC)).Specifically, management equipment can be with
It is communicated respectively with member device, to realize the management to member device, for example, instruction member device carries out data file
Backup, download configuration file carry out the operation such as configuration change and software release upgrade.
It further include server, such as File Transfer Protocol (File Transfer Protocol, FTP) in the communication network
Server.Staff can add configuration file etc. in the server, and follow-up management equipment and member device can be with services
It is carried out telecommunication between device, configuration file needed for being obtained from server etc..
The interactive mode between the deployment way to above-mentioned communication network and each network equipment carries out letter further below
Illustrate, in order to more fully understand technical solution provided by the present application.It, can be by the people that works when disposing above-mentioned communication network
Member is some Basic Configuration Items of network equipments configuration by the corresponding operation interface of logging in network equipment.Specifically, basic configuration
The IP that item is used for example including the communication protocol used between operating mode, management equipment and member device and when communicating
Location etc..
(1) operating mode, including TM mode and TC mode.Wherein, the network equipment for being configured to TM mode is to manage
Equipment, the network equipment for being configured to TC mode is member device.
(2) communication protocol, for example, Link Layer Discovery Protocol (Link Layer Discovery Protocol, LLDP).
It is enabled that LLDP can be opened in management equipment and member device respectively, in order to learn mutually between management equipment and member device
Topological relation is practised, and then generates the link topology for describing the connection relationship between management equipment and member device.
(3) IP address used when communicating.For example, can be management equipment and member device in virtual LAN
The IP address of the virtual interface configuration phase same network segment of (Virtual Local Area Network, VLAN) #1, than institute as shown in figure 1
Show, the IP address that management equipment configures under the virtual interface of VLAN#1 be configured to 192.168.2.2/24, member device #1 at
The IP address that is configured under the virtual interface of VLAN#1 of member equipment #3 be respectively 192.168.2.3/24,192.168.2.4/24,
192.168.2.5/24。
It, can be based on the void in VLAN#1 between management equipment and member device after the configuration for completing configurations item
The IP address configured under interface is in communication with each other, and the message of LLDP agreement is mutually passed.In one example, management equipment can be
Broadcasting packet in VLAN#1, and in the message of broadcast carry management equipment address information, for example including bridge media interviews control
IP address etc. under the address address (Media Access Control, MAC) processed and VLAN#1 virtual interface, in order to find
The member device of surrounding phase same network segment.Further, after member device receives the message from management equipment broadcast, Ke Yiji
The address information of the management equipment carried in the message of broadcast is recorded, then replys message to management equipment, wherein the message replied
In carry the address information of member device, such as member device bridge MAC Address and the IP address under VLAN#1 virtual interface
Deng.
Mutually passed by above-mentioned message, management equipment can establish communication connection between member device, and then can at
Member's equipment is monitored and manages.
It wherein, at present can be using any one of the following two kinds mode when being managed to member device:
First way is that the mode of configuration file is issued by ftp server.Specifically, can be pre- on ftp server
First storage configuration file etc. is established by management equipment instruction member device and ftp server and is communicated to connect, and then from FTP service
Configuration file etc. is obtained in device, to realize the change etc. to the configuration item of member device.
The second way is the mode changed manually.Specifically, the control of management equipment can be logged on to by staff
Platform or operation interface, are respectively managed member device, for example, manually carrying out configuration change etc. to each member device.
However, if desired carrying out content all phases of configuration change and the change of these member devices to a large amount of member device
Meanwhile according to any mode in above two mode it is possible that following problem:
When carrying out configuration change to multiple member devices using first way, for example, multiple member device creations are identical
Local area network when, if the configuration file that can be shared by multiple member devices is configured in ftp server, then multiple members set
It is standby to obtain shared configuration file respectively and carry out configuration change, it may cause the replaced configuration text of different members equipment
Part is all identical, in this case, the original configurations item of different members equipment can also be substituted for it is the same, for example, it is different at
IP address under the VLAN#1 virtual interface of member's equipment all reverts to identical IP address, causes between management equipment and member device
It can not normal communication.
It but if is respectively that each member device creates a configuration file, and is matched respectively in ftp server
Set change, due to actual needs change content be it is the same, repeat create configuration file simultaneously successively carry out configuration change, not only
So that the process of configuration change is cumbersome, allocative efficiency also can be very low.
When carrying out configuration change to multiple member devices using the second way, due to needing staff to log on to management
The console or operation interface of equipment carry out configuration change to multiple member devices one by one, this is but also the process of configuration change is numerous
Trivial, not only allocative efficiency is low, it is also desirable to expend extensive work cost.Also, the configuration manually changed also error-prone, into
And be likely to occur because accidentally modification faulty operations such as configurations item cause management equipment and member device can not normal communication feelings
Condition.
It for the above technical problems, can present applicant proposes the management method and device of a kind of pair of network equipment
To realize the bulk management to member device under the premise of not influencing member device and management equipment normal communication, to be promoted
Configuration change efficiency.
Technical solution provided by the present application is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment one
It is a kind of flow diagram of the management method of the network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application referring to shown in Fig. 2.Its
In, it should be noted that before executing method provided by the present application, it can be completed between management equipment and member device following
Deployment:
(1) configuration of configurations item is carried out in management equipment and member device respectively, and management equipment and member set
It is standby that communication connection has been established, it being capable of intercommunication message.
(2) management equipment and member device and ftp server establish communication connection respectively, wherein store in ftp server
There is the configuration file for carrying out using when configuration change, management equipment and member device can obtain configuration text from ftp server
Part.
(3) management equipment will keep the member device of communication connection to be divided at least one member device according to preset rules
Group, each interior member device group includes at least one member device.Wherein, preset rules for example can be in following rule
It is any:
Rule one: different IP network sections is specified for different member device groups, the member device under same IP network section
Same member device group can be added.
Rule two: different MAC Address sections is specified for different member device groups, under same MAC Address section at
Same member device group can be added in member's equipment.
Rule three: an ident value is respectively configured for each member device, and then specified for different member device groups
Same member device group can be added in different ident value sections, the member device under same ident value section.
After completing above-mentioned deployment, it can be based on flow diagram shown in Fig. 2, the network equipment is managed, had
Body the following steps are included:
Step 201, management equipment each member device into member device group send the first message, and the first message is for referring to
Member device in the person's of being shown as equipment group retains basis when carrying out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of member device group and matches
Set item.
Wherein, the member that member device group described here can be understood as obtaining after being divided according to preset rules sets
Standby group.For example, can be incited somebody to action when dividing member's equipment group according to network segment belonging to the IP address of VLAN#1 virtual interface
192.168.2.3 it is divided in same member device group to the member device in 192.168.2.9 network segment.
In specific implementation, the first message that member device of the management equipment into member device group is sent is, for example,
SmartMC hello packet etc..Wherein, in the first message can with the mark of the corresponding configuration file of adding members' equipment group, with
And control bit.Specifically, by the mark of the corresponding configuration file of instruction member device group, so that member device is capable of determining that
Carry out configuration file shared when configuration change.By indicating control bit, to indicate member device when carrying out configuration change
Retain configurations item.
Wherein, control bit can be indicated by least one bit, at least one bit takes different values, corresponding
Different state of a controls.In one example, it is assumed that control bit indicates by a bit, then when the bit value is " 1 ", it can be with table
Show the first state of a control, is used to indicate member device and opens configurations item reservation function, so that member device is set using member
Retain configurations item for organizing when corresponding configuration file carries out configuration change.When the bit value is " 0 ", second can be indicated
State of a control is used to indicate member device and closes configurations reservation function.
In addition, in practical application, if management equipment does not indicate the mailing address of ftp server to member device in advance, that
The mailing address of ftp server can also be increased newly, in the first message so that member device obtains member from ftp server
The corresponding configuration file of equipment group.In addition, if management equipment is after dividing member's equipment group not to belonging to member device instruction
Member device group mark, then can be with the mark of adding members' equipment group in the first message.
In addition, before executing step 201, the configuration of member device group can also be become first in the embodiment of the present application
More pattern configurations are synchronous mode.Wherein, when member's equipment group is in synchronous mode, the member device in member device group can
Configuration change is carried out in bulk to share the corresponding configuration file of member device group.When member's equipment group is in Asynchronous Mode
When, the member device in member device group can be utilized respectively itself corresponding configuration file and carry out configuration change respectively.As a result,
It can choose based on different demands and use different configuration change modes.
In one example, if carry out identical configuration change to the member device in same member device group, for example, together
When member device in one member device group creates identical VLAN, in this case, the configuration of member device group can be become
More pattern configurations are synchronous mode.In another example, if carrying out different configurations to the member device in same member device group
When change, when the member device in for example, same member device group creates different VLAN, synchronous mode can be cancelled, so as to
It is subsequent that configuration change is carried out to different member devices using different configuration files respectively.In addition, being modified to manually when using
When the configuration file of member's equipment, synchronous mode can also be cancelled, to avoid there is configuration conflict or interference, ensure management equipment and
The normal communication of member device.
After member device in step 202, member device group receives the first message, opens configurations item and retain function
Energy.
In specific implementation, member device can recorde the information for including in the first message, such as member device group is corresponding
The mark etc. of configuration file, and the first state of a control based on control bit instruction, open configurations item reservation function.Specifically
, opening configurations item reservation function can be understood as being set as the configurations item that member device records that can not change shape
State, specifically, configuration item can not allow to become configurations item when carrying out configuration change plus control lock based on
More.After configurations item reservation function goes enabled, the control lock of configurations item can be opened, is allowed in this case pair
Configurations item changes.
The state of step 203, the corresponding configuration file of management equipment monitoring member device group.
In specific implementation, management equipment can obtain the corresponding configuration of member device group every setting duration from server
File, and monitor the state of the corresponding configuration file of member device group.Specifically, management equipment is getting member device group pair
It is local under can determining first whether to have been recorded with the corresponding configuration file of member device group after the configuration file answered.
If local do not recorded the corresponding configuration file of the member device, the corresponding configuration file of the member device that will currently obtain
It is stored in local.Conversely, can further judge currently to obtain if local recorded the corresponding configuration file of the member device
The corresponding configuration file of the member device and it is local before the corresponding configuration file of the member device that has recorded whether there is
Difference, is distinguished if it exists, then the corresponding configuration file of the member device currently obtained is stored in local, and is deleted before
The corresponding configuration file of the member device of record, distinguishes if it does not exist, then directly deletes the member device pair currently obtained
The configuration file answered.
Step 204, management equipment judge whether the state of monitoring meets the trigger condition for triggering configuration change.
If so, thening follow the steps 205；If it is not, then return step 203, continue to monitor the corresponding configuration of member device group literary
The state of part.
In a kind of possible embodiment, when management equipment monitors local not recorded the corresponding configuration of member device group
When file, it can determine that the state of the corresponding configuration file of member device group meets trigger condition.
In alternatively possible embodiment, when monitor it is local recorded the corresponding configuration file of member device group,
And the local corresponding configuration file of the member device group configuration file corresponding with the member device group currently obtained recorded is deposited
In difference, determine that the state of the corresponding configuration file of member device group meets trigger condition.
Each member device utilizes the corresponding configuration of member device group in step 205, management equipment instruction member device group
File carries out configuration change.
Specifically, management equipment can send SmartMC configuration message by the member device into member device group, come
Indicate that member device carries out configuration change.
When member device in step 206, member device group receives the instruction of the configuration change from management equipment, obtain
The corresponding configuration file of member device group.
In specific implementation, the member device in member device group can be based on the ftp server being locally stored communicatedly
Location obtains the corresponding configuration file of member device group from ftp server, wherein the corresponding configuration file of member device group
It is pre-configured by staff and is uploaded to ftp server.
In addition, in practical application, some under the scene of specific demand, such as the scene more demanding to timeliness
Under, it is nearest management equipment directly can also to be carried in the configuration change instruction (such as SmartMC configuration message) of management equipment
The local corresponding configuration file of member device group is obtained and is recorded in, subsequent member's equipment can be obtained from configuration change instruction
It gets required configuration file and carries out configuration change.Wherein, it should be noted that acted in view of management equipment is main
In management member device, therefore member device is obtained from ftp server configuration file mode compare obtained from management equipment
The mode of configuration file, when realizing, reliability is higher, also can reduce the processing pressure of management equipment.
Step 207: the member device in member device group is based on the corresponding configuration file of member device group and updates except basis
Other configurations item except configuration item.
Wherein, since the member device in member device group has had turned on configurations item reservation function, thus based at
When the corresponding configuration file of member's equipment group carries out configuration change, the other configurations item in addition to configurations item can be carried out more
Newly, configurations item will not be impacted, so as to effectively prevent disconnecting between member device and management equipment, is protected
Hinder the normal communication between management equipment and member device.
It should be noted that in above-mentioned process management equipment into member device group member device send message when,
The form that unicast can be used, sends message to each member device in member device group respectively.Member device is receiving simultaneously
After having handled the message from management equipment, member device can also reply message to management equipment using the form of unicast.
In addition, under the scene of some specific demands, under scene such as more demanding for timeliness, management equipment is to member device
The form that member device in group sends message can also use the form of multicast, and the application does not limit this.
In addition, management equipment can also utilize member by each member device in instruction member device group in specific implementation
When the corresponding configuration file of equipment group carries out configuration change, the corresponding configuration text of member device group is carried in configuration change instruction
The mark and control bit of part, in order to which while indicating that member device carries out configuration change, instruction member device retains base
Plinth configuration item.This embodiment is equally applicable in the embodiment of the present application.
Based on aforesaid way, each member device in same member device group can share the member device group pair
The configuration file answered carries out configuration change, in this way, staff only need to be in ftp server when needing to carry out configuration change
The corresponding configuration file of member device group is updated, and the member device in the subsequent member device group can be set in management
Identical configuration file is shared under standby instruction carries out configuration change in bulk.In addition, since management equipment has been indicated into advance
Member's opening of device configurations item reservation function, therefore member device will not influence member device when carrying out configuration change
Configurations item is only updated the configuration item in addition to configurations item, so as to ensure that management equipment and member are set
Normal communication between standby.
Embodiment two
Management equipment is described in above-described embodiment one to the way to manage of member device group member personnel, it is contemplated that
In practical application, member device in member device group is it is possible that change, such as the member device that is newly added or there are one
It is online again after a little member devices are offline.The embodiment of the present application two is for management equipment under above situation to the member being newly added
Equipment or the management method of again online member device are introduced.
It is management method of the administrative staff provided by the embodiments of the present application to the member device being newly added referring to shown in Fig. 3
Flow diagram, comprising the following steps:
The state of step 301, management equipment monitoring member device group member equipment.
When step 302, management equipment monitor that member device group is added for the first time there are the first member device, to what is be newly added
First member device sends the first message.
In specific implementation, management equipment can member device into member device group broadcast SmartMC message, wherein
The bridge MAC Address and IP address of itself are carried in SmartMC message, to find the member device of surrounding phase same network segment.Pipe
Reason equipment receive from member device reply the bridge MAC Address for carrying member device and IP address message it
Afterwards, communication connection can be established between member device.Wherein, when having the first member device for being newly added and management equipment success
Communication connection is established, and when the first member device belongs to above-mentioned member device group, first can be sent to the first member device
Message.
Wherein, relevant information is carried in the first message and the effect of the first message can refer to phase in above-described embodiment one
The content of pass, I will not elaborate.
Step 303, management equipment indicate that the first member device is configured using the corresponding configuration file of member device group
Change.
Due to not recording the corresponding configuration file of above-mentioned member device group in the first member device for being newly added, therefore can be with
Indicate that the first member device carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of above-mentioned member device group.
Step 304, the first member device based on from management equipment the first message and configuration change instruction, using at
The corresponding configuration file of member's equipment group is updated remaining configuration item in addition to the configurations item of the first member device.
Wherein, it is referred to relevant content in above-described embodiment one about the process of configuration change, it is not reinflated here
Explanation.
It is manager of the administrative staff provided by the embodiments of the present application to again online member device referring to shown in Fig. 4
The flow diagram of method, comprising the following steps:
The state of step 401, management equipment monitoring member device group member equipment.
When step 402, management equipment monitor online again after the second member device in member device group is offline,
Determine the second member device by offline to the offline time section being spaced between again online.
In specific implementation, management equipment can each member device unicast into member device group every preset duration
SmartMC hello packet, so as to the connection relationship in monitoring-testing device and member device group between each member device.If
Management equipment is not received by the message of the second member device reply in preset duration, it may be considered that the second member device is
Down status is set as through offline, and then by the second member device.If after a period of time, management equipment is sending SmartMC
The message for receiving the reply of the second member device after hello packet again, it may be considered that the second member device is again
It is online, and then online state is set by the second member device.Wherein, management equipment can recorde the second member device and be in down
Linear state is determined as offline time section to interval time section between online state is reverted to, by this interval time section.
Step 403, management equipment judge that the corresponding configuration file of member device group locally recorded in offline time section is
It is no to update.
If so, then follow the steps 404~405, if it is not, then return to step 401, continue to monitor in member device group at
The state of member's equipment.
Specifically, in conjunction with above-described embodiment one it is found that management equipment can get member device group from ftp server
Corresponding configuration file, and can the corresponding configuration file of member device group to local record be updated, therefore, management
Whether equipment can be updated by the corresponding configuration file of member device group for judging to locally record in offline time section, be come
Determine again whether the corresponding configuration file of member device group recorded in the second online member device is newest configuration text
Part, and then determine the need for the second member device of instruction and carry out configuration change.
Step 404, management equipment indicate that the second member device utilizes the corresponding configuration file of updated member device group
Carry out configuration change.
Wherein, since management equipment is after creating member device group, can into member device group member device hair
The first message is sent, to indicate the corresponding configuration file of member device group belonging to member device, and utilizes above-mentioned configuration file
It carries out retaining configurations item when configuration change, and member device group had been added before the second member device, therefore can consider
Second member device has had been switched on configurations item reservation function, and then can directly indicate that the second member device is configured
Change.
Certainly, if in practical application, when management equipment is not transmitted across the first message to the second member device before detecting,
The first message first is sent to the second member device before can also carrying out configuration change indicating the second member device, alternatively, directly
It connects and indicates that the second member device retains configurations item while indicating that the second member device carries out configuration change.
Step 405, the second member device are using the corresponding configuration file of updated member device group to except configurations
Remaining configuration item other than is updated.
Based on above-mentioned two process it is found that in member device group newly be added or again online member device, management
Equipment can equally indicate newly be added or again online member device on the basis of retaining configurations item, share it is above-mentioned at
The corresponding configuration file of member's equipment group carries out configuration change.In this way, without being added or again online member to be new
Equipment updates configuration file, so as to simplify the operating process of configuration change, promotes the efficiency of configuration change.
Based on same technical concept, communication corresponding with the management method of the network equipment is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present application
Device, the pipe of the principle and the above-mentioned network equipment of the embodiment of the present application that are solved the problems, such as due to the communication device in the embodiment of the present application
Reason method is similar, therefore the implementation of device may refer to the implementation of method, and overlaps will not be repeated.
Embodiment three
It referring to Figure 5, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of communication device provided by the embodiments of the present application, the device 50 packet
It includes:
Sending module 51 sends the first message for member device each into member device group, and first message is used
Configuration change is carried out using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group in the member device in the instruction member device group
When retain configurations item；
Processing module 52, for sharing when the state symbol for monitoring the corresponding configuration file of the member device group in triggering
When the trigger condition of configuration change, indicate that each member device is corresponding using the member device group in the member device group
Configuration file carries out configuration change.
It wherein, include the mark and control bit of the corresponding configuration file of the member device group in first message；
The state of the control bit is set to the first state of a control, and first state of a control is used to indicate member device and utilizes the member
The corresponding configuration file of equipment group carries out retaining configurations item when configuration change.
In a kind of possible design, the processing module 52 is also used to:
Before into member device group, each member device sends the first message to the sending module 51, by the member
The pattern configurations of the configuration change of equipment group are synchronous mode；Wherein, in the member device group in the synchronous mode
Each member device carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group.
In a kind of possible design, the processing module 52 is monitoring the corresponding configuration file of the member device group
State symbol share in trigger configuration change trigger condition when, be specifically used for:
Every setting duration, the corresponding configuration file of the member device group is obtained from server；
When monitor it is local do not recorded the corresponding configuration file of the member device group when, determine the member device group
The state of corresponding configuration file meets the trigger condition；Alternatively,
When monitor it is local recorded the corresponding configuration file of the member device group and it is local recorded it is described at
When the corresponding configuration file of member's equipment group configuration file corresponding with the member device group currently obtained is distinct, determine
The state of the corresponding configuration file of the member device group meets the trigger condition.
In a kind of possible design, the processing module 52 is indicating each member device benefit in the member device group
After carrying out configuration change with the corresponding configuration file of the member device group, it is also used to:
When monitoring to have the first member device being newly added in the member device group, to first member device
First message is sent, and indicates that first member device is matched using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group
Set change.
In a kind of possible design, the processing module 52 is indicating each member device benefit in the member device group
After carrying out configuration change with the corresponding configuration file of the member device group, it is also used to:
When online again after monitoring that the second member device in the member device group is offline, described is determined
Two member devices are by offline to the offline time section being spaced between again online；
When the corresponding configuration file of the member device group locally recorded in the offline time section updates, refer to
Show that second member device carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the updated member device group.
Wherein, about sending module 51 and the concrete function and interactive mode of processing module 52, reference can be made to the above method
Related content involved in embodiment, details are not described herein.
Example IV
Referring to shown in Fig. 6, for the structural schematic diagram of another communication device provided by the embodiments of the present application, the device 60 packet
It includes:
Receiving module 61, for receiving the first message of management equipment transmission, first message is used to indicate member and sets
Member device in standby group retains configurations item when carrying out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group；
Processing module 62, for receiving the configuration change instruction that the management equipment is sent when the receiving module 61
When, the corresponding configuration file of the member device group is obtained, and remove based on the corresponding configuration file update of the member device group
Other configurations item except the configurations item.
Wherein, about receiving module 61 and the concrete function and interactive mode of processing module 62, reference can be made to the above method
Related content involved in embodiment, details are not described herein.
Embodiment five
Corresponding to above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of electronic equipment, referring to knot shown in Fig. 7
Structure schematic diagram, the equipment 70 include processor 71, memory 72 and bus 73, and the storage of memory 72 executes instruction (institute
State and execute instruction for example including being executed instruction corresponding to sending module 51 and processing module 52), when the equipment 70 is transported
When row, communicated between the processor 71 and the memory 72 by bus 73, the processor 71 executes the memory
The described of 72 storages executes instruction, so that the equipment 70 executes management equipment institute in the management method for realizing the above-mentioned network equipment
The step of method of execution.
Embodiment six
Corresponding to above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present application also provides another electronic equipments, referring to shown in Fig. 8
Structural schematic diagram, the equipment 80 include processor 81, memory 82 and bus 83, and the storage of memory 82 executes instruction
(described execute instruction for example including executed instruction corresponding to receiving module 61 and processing module 62), when the equipment
It when 80 operation, is communicated between the processor 81 and the memory 82 by bus 83, the processor 81 executes described deposit
The described of the storage of reservoir 82 executes instruction, so that the equipment 80 executes member in the management method for realizing the above-mentioned network equipment and sets
The step of standby performed method.
In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of communication system, it include in above method embodiment in the communication system
Member device in the management equipment being related to and at least one member device group.Wherein, in management equipment and member device group
Member device concrete function and interactive mode may refer to the associated description in above method embodiment, it is no longer superfluous herein
It states.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored on the computer readable storage medium
Computer program executes the management of the network equipment described in above method embodiment when the computer program is run by processor
The step of method.
The computer program product of the management method of the network equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application, including store program
The computer readable storage medium of code, the instruction that said program code includes can be used for executing described in above method embodiment
Method the step of, for details, reference can be made to above method embodiments, and details are not described herein.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description
It with the specific work process of device, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.
If function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product, can store
In the non-volatile computer-readable storage medium that a processor can be performed.Based on this understanding, the skill of the application
Substantially the part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be with software product in other words for art scheme
Form embody, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions use so that one
Computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes side described in each embodiment of the application
The all or part of the steps of method.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only
Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic or disk etc. is various to deposit
Store up the medium of program code.
More than, the only specific embodiment of the application, to illustrate the technical solution of the application, rather than its limitations,
The protection scope of the application is not limited thereto.The technology model that anyone skilled in the art discloses in the application
In enclosing, still it can modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment or variation can be readily occurred in, or to it
Middle some technical characteristics are equivalently replaced, and these modifications, variation or replacement, and the essence of technical solution is not made to be detached from this
The spirit and scope for applying for embodiment technical solution, should all cover within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, the guarantor of the application
Shield range should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of management method of the network equipment characterized by comprising
Into member device group, each member device sends the first message, and first message is used to indicate the member device group
Interior member device retains configurations item when carrying out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group；
When the state symbol for monitoring the corresponding configuration file of the member device group is shared in the trigger condition of triggering configuration change
When, indicate in the member device group that each member device carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group
More.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that include that the member device group is corresponding in first message
The mark and control bit of configuration file；
Wherein, the state of the control bit is set to the first state of a control, and first state of a control is used to indicate member device benefit
Retain configurations item when carrying out configuration change with the corresponding configuration file of the member device group.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that send the first report in member device each into member device group
Before text, further includes:
It is synchronous mode by the pattern configurations of the configuration change of the member device group；
Wherein, each member device is corresponding using the member device group in the member device group in the synchronous mode
Configuration file carry out configuration change.
4. the method as described in claims 1 to 3 is any, which is characterized in that described to monitor that the member device group is corresponding
The state symbol of configuration file is shared in the trigger condition of triggering configuration change, comprising:
Every setting duration, the corresponding configuration file of the member device group is obtained from server；
When monitor it is local do not recorded the corresponding configuration file of the member device group when, determine that the member device group is corresponding
The state of configuration file meet the trigger condition；Alternatively,
When the member for monitoring that local has recorded the corresponding configuration file of the member device group and local has recorded sets
When distinct for the corresponding configuration file of group configuration file corresponding with the member device group currently obtained, described in determination
The state of the corresponding configuration file of member device group meets the trigger condition.
5. the method as described in claims 1 to 3 is any, which is characterized in that indicating each member in the member device group
The corresponding configuration file of member device group described in equipment utilization carries out after configuration change, further includes:
When monitoring to have the first member device being newly added in the member device group, sent to first member device
First message, and indicate that first member device carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group
More.
6. the method as described in claims 1 to 3 is any, which is characterized in that indicating each member in the member device group
The corresponding configuration file of member device group described in equipment utilization carries out after configuration change, further includes:
When online again after monitoring that the second member device in the member device group is offline, determine the second one-tenth described
Member's equipment is by offline to the offline time section being spaced between again online；
When the corresponding configuration file of the member device group locally recorded in the offline time section updates, institute is indicated
It states the second member device and carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the updated member device group.
7. a kind of management method of the network equipment characterized by comprising
The first message that management equipment is sent is received, first message is used to indicate the utilization of the member device in member device group
The corresponding configuration file of the member device group carries out retaining configurations item when configuration change；
When receiving the configuration change instruction that the management equipment is sent, the corresponding configuration text of the member device group is obtained
Part, and the other configurations item based on the corresponding configuration file update of the member device group in addition to the configurations item.
8. a kind of managing device of the network equipment characterized by comprising
Sending module sends the first message for member device each into member device group, and first message is used to indicate
Reservation when member device in the member device group carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group
Configurations item；
Processing module, for becoming when the state symbol for monitoring the corresponding configuration file of the member device group is shared in triggering configuration
When trigger condition more, indicate that each member device is literary using the corresponding configuration of the member device group in the member device group
Part carries out configuration change.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that include that the member device group is corresponding in first message
The mark and control bit of configuration file；
Wherein, the state of the control bit is set to the first state of a control, and first state of a control is used to indicate member device benefit
Retain configurations item when carrying out configuration change with the corresponding configuration file of the member device group.
10. device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the processing module is also used to:
Before into member device group, each member device sends the first message to the sending module, by the member device group
Configuration change pattern configurations be synchronous mode；
Wherein, each member device is corresponding using the member device group in the member device group in the synchronous mode
Configuration file carry out configuration change.
11. the device as described in claim 8 to 10 is any, which is characterized in that the processing module, in instruction, the member is set
After each member device carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group in standby group, it is also used to:
When monitoring to have the first member device being newly added in the member device group, sent to first member device
First message, and indicate that first member device carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group
More.
12. the device as described in claim 8 to 10 is any, which is characterized in that the processing module, in instruction, the member is set
After each member device carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group in standby group, it is also used to:
When online again after monitoring that the second member device in the member device group is offline, determine the second one-tenth described
Member's equipment is by offline to the offline time section being spaced between again online；
When the corresponding configuration file of the member device group locally recorded in the offline time section updates, institute is indicated
It states the second member device and carries out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the updated member device group.
13. a kind of managing device of the network equipment characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the first message of management equipment transmission, first message is used to indicate in member device group
Member device retain configurations item when carrying out configuration change using the corresponding configuration file of the member device group；
Processing module, for obtaining institute when the receiving module receives the configuration change instruction that the management equipment is sent
The corresponding configuration file of member device group is stated, and is updated based on the corresponding configuration file of the member device group except the basis is matched
Set the other configurations item except item.
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