CN109038547A - It is a kind of intelligence alternating current identification and control system - Google Patents
It is a kind of intelligence alternating current identification and control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109038547A CN109038547A CN201810754558.7A CN201810754558A CN109038547A CN 109038547 A CN109038547 A CN 109038547A CN 201810754558 A CN201810754558 A CN 201810754558A CN 109038547 A CN109038547 A CN 109038547A
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- microprocessor
- alternating current
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- intelligent
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
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- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent alternating current identification and control systems, including microprocessor, the connecting pin of the microprocessor is equipped with reading unit, battery group, Bluetooth chip, alarm, I/O interface and intelligent gateway, the storage battery is placed in the input terminal of microprocessor, the input terminal of the battery group is equipped with energy converter, the input terminal of the energy converter is equipped with solar panel, the solar panel receives solar radiant energy and is converted into power storage in providing electric power support in battery group for the normal work of each electronic component in device using energy converter, the input circuit of the Bluetooth chip and the output loop of microprocessor are attached, the output end of the Bluetooth chip is equipped with Bluetooth communication modules.The present invention, which passes through, carries out on-off control to multiple alternating current terminals using the control command that multiple relays receive the exchange of I/O interface, to carry out the coordinated control of urban electric power switch, realizes intelligent, personalized control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to city's electro-technical field, in particular to a kind of intelligent alternating current identification and control system.
Background technique
Industrial-frequency alternating current (AC) of the alternating current i.e. described in us, commonly using three amounts and characterize with alternating current: voltage, electric current,
Frequency.The common alternating current work frequency of countries in the world has 50Hz (hertz) and two kinds of 60Hz (hertz), civilian alternating voltage point
Cloth is by 100V to 380V etc..Computer room is typically led to three-phase 380V, and the alternating current of 50HZ is as power supply, but the power rectifier of equipment
Module be single-phase 220V voltage.
But during city's electrical transmission, since the difference of transmission conductor and transmission environment will lead in transmission process
Unnecessary loss is generated, so that the voltage and current in line fluctuates, and is not easy to control it accordingly
With observation, the normal use of alternating current is affected.
Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems with control system to invent a kind of intelligent alternating current identification.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent alternating current identification and control systems, by being connect using multiple relays
The control command for receiving the exchange of I/O interface carries out on-off control to multiple alternating current terminals, real to carry out the coordinated control of urban electric power switch
Existing intelligent, personalized control influences normal use with the loss for solving the problems, such as city's electrical transmission.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of intelligence alternating current identification and control system, packet
Microprocessor is included, the connecting pin of the microprocessor is equipped with reading unit, battery group, Bluetooth chip, alarm, I/O interface
And intelligent gateway;
The storage battery is placed in the input terminal of microprocessor, and the input terminal of the battery group is converted equipped with electric energy
Device, the input terminal of the energy converter are equipped with solar panel, and the solar panel receives solar radiant energy and utilizes
Energy converter is converted into power storage in providing in battery group for the normal work of each electronic component in device
Electric power support;
The input circuit of the Bluetooth chip and the output loop of microprocessor are attached, the output of the Bluetooth chip
End is equipped with Bluetooth communication modules, and the data after the Bluetooth chip is used to that system to be recorded and be analyzed are passed by Bluetooth technology
Defeated, the Bluetooth chip can be adapted to the blue-tooth device on hand held mobile terminals;
The input terminal of the I/O interface is equipped with A/D conversion module and relay, and the input terminal of the A/D conversion module is set
There are voltage induced module and electric current induction module, the voltage induced module is specially voltage sensor, and the electric current incudes mould
Block is specially current sensor, and the input terminal of the relay is equipped with alternating current terminal, the quantity of the relay and alternating current terminal
It is disposed as multiple, the microprocessor carries out data exchange by I/O interface and external equipment, and the A/D conversion module is used
In by voltage induced module and the received analog signals of electric current induction module be converted to digital quantity signal for microprocessor into
Row data processing, the control command that the relay is used to receive the exchange of I/O interface carry out on-off control to multiple alternating current terminals,
To carry out the coordinated control of urban electric power switch, intelligent, personalized control is realized;
The intelligent gateway is set to the input terminal of microprocessor, and the intelligent gateway is connected with internet, the intelligence
Gateway is for connecting internet, and the data after system is recorded and analyzed, which are transmitted in internet, carries out data backup, while just
Data processing observation is carried out in related personnel and data update.
Preferably, the Bluetooth chip uses bluetooth 4.0 technology, has three kinds of low-power consumption, classics and high speed protocol modes,
It can carry out being combined with each other collocation.
Preferably, the input terminal of the reading unit is equipped with memory module, and the memory module is specially solid state hard disk, uses
It is stored in caching and the relevant treatment record to work system, the daily work log of record system.
Preferably, the microprocessor is 32 bit processors.
Preferably, the input circuit of the alarm connects microprocessor, and the alarm carries out abnormal in microprocessor
The control instruction that system is sent is received when system information carries out warning reminding.
Preferably, the I/O interface is also connected with equipped with corresponding indicator light, the quantity of the indicator light and relay
Quantity is identical, and the on-off of the indicator light and the on-off of relay are corresponding.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
1, corresponding in corresponding voltage induced module and electric current induction module induction line by being arranged
Parameter detects city's electro-mechanical wave in route, is observed convenient for the normal transmission to alternating current;
2, on-off control is carried out to multiple alternating current terminals using the control command that multiple relays receive the exchange of I/O interface,
To carry out the coordinated control of urban electric power switch, intelligent, personalized control is realized;
3, relay is equipped with corresponding indicator light, is cooperated with the on-off of relay, to corresponding mains terminal
Son work is prompted, and can be observed in real time;
4, Bluetooth chip can be adapted to the blue-tooth device on hand held mobile terminals, after system is recorded and analyzed
Data are transmitted by Bluetooth technology, so that staff is observed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is present system structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is prompt facility structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 microprocessor, 2 reading units, 3 battery groups, 4 Bluetooth chips, 5 alarms, 6I/O interface, 7 intelligent networks
It closes.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of intelligent alternating current as shown in Figure 1 identifies and control system, including microprocessor 1, the microprocessor 1
Connecting pin is equipped with reading unit 2, battery group 3, Bluetooth chip 4, alarm 5, I/O interface 6 and intelligent gateway 7;
The battery group 3 is set to the input terminal of microprocessor 1, and the input terminal of the battery group 3 turns equipped with electric energy
Parallel operation, the input terminal of the energy converter are equipped with solar panel, and the solar panel receives solar radiant energy benefit
Power storage is converted into being that the normal work of each electronic component in device mentions in battery group 3 with energy converter
For electric power support;
The output loop of the input circuit and microprocessor 1 of the Bluetooth chip 4 is attached, the Bluetooth chip 4
Output end is equipped with Bluetooth communication modules, and the data after the Bluetooth chip 4 is used to that system to be recorded and be analyzed pass through Bluetooth technology
It is transmitted, the Bluetooth chip 4 can be adapted to the blue-tooth device on hand held mobile terminals;
The input terminal of the I/O interface 6 is equipped with A/D conversion module and relay, and the input terminal of the A/D conversion module is set
There are voltage induced module and electric current induction module, the voltage induced module is specially voltage sensor, the voltage sensor
Model is set as ACS712ELCTR-05B-T, and the electric current induction module is specially current sensor, the current sense type
Number it is set as CT6280, the input terminal of the relay is equipped with alternating current terminal, and the quantity of the relay and alternating current terminal is all provided with
It is set to multiple, the microprocessor 1 carries out data exchange by I/O interface and external equipment, and the A/D conversion module is used for will
Voltage induced module and the received analog signals of electric current induction module are converted to digital quantity signal so that microprocessor 1 is counted
According to processing, the control command that the relay is used to receive the exchange of I/O interface 6 carries out on-off control to multiple alternating current terminals, with
The coordinated control of urban electric power switch is carried out, realizes intelligent, personalized control;
The intelligent gateway 7 is set to the input terminal of microprocessor 1, and the intelligent gateway 7 is connected with internet, the intelligence
Energy gateway 7 is for connecting internet, and the data after system is recorded and analyzed, which are transmitted in internet, carries out data backup, simultaneously
Data processing observation is carried out convenient for related personnel and data update.
The embodiment
Embodiment 2
A kind of intelligent alternating current as shown in Figs. 1-2 identifies and control system, the Bluetooth chip 4 use 4.0 skill of bluetooth
Art has three kinds of low-power consumption, classics and high speed protocol modes, can carry out being combined with each other collocation, High Speed Bluetooth main attack data exchange
With transmission, classical bluetooth is then attached most importance to information communication, equipment connection, and low-power consumption bluetooth is to be not required to the equipment for occupying too many bandwidth
Based on connection, three kinds of protocol specifications can be combined with each other collocation, so that wider application model is adapted to, the reading unit 2
Input terminal be equipped with memory module, the memory module is specially solid state hard disk, the caching for working system and correlation at
Reason record is stored, and the daily work log of record system, the microprocessor 1 is 32 bit processors, the microprocessor 1
Model is set as STM32F429IGT6, and the input circuit of the alarm 5 connects microprocessor 1, and the alarm 5 is in Wei Chu
It manages device 1 to carry out receiving the control instruction progress warning reminding that system is sent when pathological system information, the I/O interface 6 is also connected with
Equipped with corresponding indicator light, the quantity of the indicator light and the quantity of relay are identical, the on-off and relay of the indicator light
The on-off of device is corresponding.
Working principle of the present invention: when work, using the information of voltage in voltage induced module sensor circuit, electric current sense is utilized
The current information in module induction line is answered, then A/D conversion module is received by voltage induced module and electric current induction module
Analog signals are converted to digital quantity signal so that microprocessor 1 carries out data processing, are then with memory module by it
System information carries out identification comparison, judges whether the alternating current in route is stable, and when exception information occurs, alarm 5 receives system
The control instruction of transmission carries out warning reminding, while solar panel receives solar radiant energy and utilizes energy converter by its turn
It is changed to power storage and provides electric power support, bluetooth core in the normal work in battery group 3 for each electronic component in device
Piece 4 can be adapted to the blue-tooth device on hand held mobile terminals, and the data after system is recorded and analyzed pass through bluetooth skill
Art is transmitted, and so that staff is observed, while multiple relays receive the control command of the exchange of I/O interface 6 to more
A alternating current terminal carries out on-off control, to carry out the coordinated control of urban electric power switch, realizes intelligent, personalized control, and after
Electric appliance is equipped with corresponding indicator light, is cooperated with the on-off of relay, mentions to the work of corresponding alternating current terminal
Show.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligence alternating current identification and control system, including microprocessor (1), it is characterised in that: the microprocessor (1)
Connecting pin be equipped with reading unit (2), battery group (3), Bluetooth chip (4), alarm (5), I/O interface (6) and intelligent network
It closes (7);
The battery group (3) is set to the input terminal of microprocessor (1), and the input terminal of the battery group (3) is equipped with electric energy
Converter, the input terminal of the energy converter are equipped with solar panel, and the solar panel receives solar radiant energy
Power storage is converted into the interior normal work for each electronic component in device of battery group (3) using energy converter
Offer electric power support is provided;
The output loop of the input circuit and microprocessor (1) of the Bluetooth chip (4) is attached, the Bluetooth chip (4)
Output end be equipped with Bluetooth communication modules, the Bluetooth chip (4) be used for by system record and analyze after data pass through bluetooth
Technology is transmitted, and the Bluetooth chip (4) can be adapted to the blue-tooth device on hand held mobile terminals;
The input terminal of the I/O interface (6) is equipped with A/D conversion module and relay, and the input terminal of the A/D conversion module is equipped with
Voltage induced module and electric current induction module, the voltage induced module is specially voltage sensor, the electric current induction module
Specially current sensor, the input terminal of the relay are equipped with alternating current terminal, and the quantity of the relay and alternating current terminal is equal
It is set as multiple, the microprocessor (1) carries out data exchange by I/O interface and external equipment, and the A/D conversion module is used
In voltage induced module and the received analog signals of electric current induction module are converted to digital quantity signal for microprocessor (1)
Data processing is carried out, the control command that the relay is used to receive I/O interface (6) exchange carries out on-off to multiple alternating current terminals
Control realizes intelligent, personalized control to carry out the coordinated control of urban electric power switch;
The intelligent gateway (7) is set to the input terminal of microprocessor (1), and the intelligent gateway (7) is connected with internet, described
For intelligent gateway (7) for connecting internet, the data after system is recorded and analyzed, which are transmitted in internet, carries out data backup,
Data processing observation is carried out convenient for related personnel simultaneously and data update.
2. a kind of intelligent alternating current identification according to claim 1 and control system, it is characterised in that: the Bluetooth chip
(4) bluetooth 4.0 technology is used, there is three kinds of low-power consumption, classics and high speed protocol modes, can carry out being combined with each other collocation.
3. a kind of intelligent alternating current identification according to claim 1 and control system, it is characterised in that: the reading unit
(2) input terminal is equipped with memory module, and the memory module is specially solid state hard disk, caching and correlation for working system
Processing record is stored, the daily work log of record system.
4. a kind of intelligent alternating current identification according to claim 1 and control system, it is characterised in that: the microprocessor
It (1) is 32 bit processors.
5. a kind of intelligent alternating current identification according to claim 1 and control system, it is characterised in that: the alarm
(5) input circuit connects microprocessor (1), and the alarm (5) receives when microprocessor (1) carries out pathological system information
The control instruction that system is sent carries out warning reminding.
6. a kind of intelligent alternating current identification according to claim 1 and control system, it is characterised in that: the I/O interface
(6) it is also connected with equipped with corresponding indicator light, the quantity of the indicator light and the quantity of relay are identical, and the indicator light leads to
It is disconnected corresponding with the on-off of relay.
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CN201810754558.7A CN109038547A (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | It is a kind of intelligence alternating current identification and control system |
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CN104113128A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-22 | 深圳市赛宝伦计算机技术有限公司 | Micro-intelligent power distribution control system and method for solar and wind power |
CN204465134U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-08 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent power supply switching monitoring device |
CN204928230U (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-30 | 杭州感想科技有限公司 | Special electrical source controller of ambiguity |
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Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101997335A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-03-30 | 珠海高凌信息科技有限公司 | Power supply control system and control method |
CN202183025U (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-04-04 | 武汉荣耀智能科技有限责任公司 | Intelligent mains supply controller |
CN102377237A (en) * | 2011-12-03 | 2012-03-14 | 南京普天大唐信息电子有限公司 | Solar energy and mains supply complementary controller |
CN102545327A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | 北京师范大学 | Intelligent embedded wind-solar hybrid power management system and control process thereof |
CN103633725A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-12 | 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 | UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) solar powered access equipment and implementation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |