CN109029263A - A kind of technical method photogrammetric for underground pipe well monolithic - Google Patents
A kind of technical method photogrammetric for underground pipe well monolithic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109029263A CN109029263A CN201710437904.4A CN201710437904A CN109029263A CN 109029263 A CN109029263 A CN 109029263A CN 201710437904 A CN201710437904 A CN 201710437904A CN 109029263 A CN109029263 A CN 109029263A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- camera lens
- point
- laser
- mobile phone
- underground
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B11/026—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness by measuring distance between sensor and object
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/002—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring two or more coordinates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/08—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring diameters
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of technical method photogrammetric for underground pipe well monolithic, 1. one or two people's operations have the CCD camera lens or camera of WIFI using opening, it is attached by mobile phone plane plate, opens simultaneously light source and laser, detection bar is put into underground, it can photograph, image, acquire picture;2. the APP software using mobile phone terminal handles the image data of acquisition, available line branches direction, numbers of branches, plumber block hole count, cable item number, caliber size, buried depth, well room size, pipe trench width etc..
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the methods of pipe well measurement in City Buried Pipeline investigation.
Background technique
The data inside well room are mainly passed through survey by pipe well measuring instrument and equipment lag in City Buried Pipeline investigation
Amount personnel hold the conventional operation mode that the measuring instruments such as steel ruler are gone into the well and are acquired, using this working method labor intensity
Greatly, operation degree of danger is high, there is an urgent need to prices low, intelligent, the automation, portable, high efficiency of underground utilities spatial measurement
Buried pipe well measurements product.
Summary of the invention
A kind of technical method photogrammetric for underground pipe well, 1. one or two people's operations have WIFI using opening
CCD camera lens or camera, be attached by mobile phone plane plate, open simultaneously light source and laser, will detection bar be put into underground, can
To photograph, camera shooting acquires picture;It, can be with 2. the APP software using mobile phone terminal handles the image data of acquisition
Obtain line branches direction, numbers of branches, plumber block hole count, cable item number, caliber size, buried depth, well room size, pipe trench width
Deng.Underground pipe well photogrammetric apparatus, 1. instrument hardware has mobile phone plane plate, the lens camera with WIFI, laser, light source, visits
Measuring staff is composed;2. carrying out WIFI connection to camera by mobile phone plane plate, carry out data transmission;3. by mobile phone plane plate to well
Lower data acquisition, controls picture shooting;4. borehole wall etc. carries out the resolving of picture, existing using mobile phone terminal APP to pipeline to be measured
Coordinate acquisition is carried out to laser point, then coordinate acquisition is carried out to target object both sides to be measured respectively and finally shows the straight of determinand
The shooting distance of diameter and image center to determinand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is underground pipe well photogrammetric apparatus schematic diagram.Fig. 2 is underground pipe well photogrammetric apparatus operation schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the underground pipe well picture of acquisition resolves schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
A kind of technical method photogrammetric for underground pipe well, 1. one or two people's operations have WIFI using opening
CCD camera lens or camera, be attached by mobile phone plane plate, open simultaneously light source and laser, will detection bar be put into underground, can
To photograph, camera shooting acquires picture;It, can be with 2. the APP software using mobile phone terminal handles the image data of acquisition
Obtain line branches direction, numbers of branches, plumber block hole count, cable item number, caliber size, buried depth, well room size, pipe trench width
Deng.Underground pipe well photogrammetric apparatus, 1. instrument hardware has mobile phone plane plate, the lens camera with WIFI, laser, light source, visits
Measuring staff is composed;2. carrying out WIFI connection to camera by mobile phone plane plate, carry out data transmission;3. by mobile phone plane plate to well
Lower data acquisition, controls picture shooting, judges pipe well type, line branches direction, plumber block hole count, branch by image or picture
Quantity, cable item number;4. borehole wall etc. carries out the resolving of picture using mobile phone terminal APP to pipeline to be measured, now laser is clicked through
Row coordinate obtains, then carries out coordinate respectively to target object both sides to be measured and obtain in the diameter and camera of last display measured object
Shooting distance of the heart to determinand.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of technical method photogrammetric for underground pipe well monolithic, it is characterized in that:
(1) laser is utilized, CCD camera lens, light source pen, telescopic rod and mobile phone plane plate are combined into photogrammeter, detection bar put
Enter underground, CCD camera lens is wirelessly connected by the program of mobile phone or plate, opens tablet computer and pass through with CCD camera lens
Wifi connection obtains underground image, and remotely control shooting has individual photo of laser point, when the primary optical axis and laser beam of CCD
Keeping parallelism relationship is carved, the conventional operation mode that survey crew must go into the well is changed, is controlled on ground;
(2) laser rays of the focal length f of CCD camera lens known to, central line of camera lens and Geoplane is parallel to each other and height is
h;The picture plane coordinates of picture point is ui, vi, and the object coordinates of corresponding object point are Xi, Yi, Zi, establishes picture according to collinearity equation formula
Simplest formula between point coordinate and object point coordinate is 1.;
(3) principal point coordinate、, laser point picpointed coordinate is、, choose any picpointed coordinate foundation mathematical model 2.、③、④It carries out calculating object space seat
Mark.
2. being illustrated now according to claim 12. 3. it is fixed proportionality coefficient, chooses the left and right picture point of object, according to
4. carrying out that object coordinates are calculated, then according to 5.Measure object
Length;
1. 4. last basis measures photo centre to object distance.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710437904.4A CN109029263A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of technical method photogrammetric for underground pipe well monolithic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710437904.4A CN109029263A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of technical method photogrammetric for underground pipe well monolithic |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109029263A true CN109029263A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64628490
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710437904.4A Pending CN109029263A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of technical method photogrammetric for underground pipe well monolithic |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109596102A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-04-09 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of technical method photogrammetric for underground pipe well monolithic |
CN109764860A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-17 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of technical method photogrammetric for underground pipe well monolithic |
CN111836000A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-10-27 | 北京同创达勘测有限公司 | Underground camera |
CN112240197A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-19 | 北京同创达勘测有限公司 | Photographic measuring instrument for well |
Citations (6)
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CN105180907A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-23 | 北京林业大学 | Fixed-focus-camera single-image tree measuring method |
CN105180903A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-23 | 北京林业大学 | Mobile phone/tablet PC control CCD topographic map photography supplementary survey, supplementary mapping and field investigation and plotting technical method |
CN105222757A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-06 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of CCD coordinates iPad photography to obtain the method for measurement of public security case geological information |
CN105352484A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-02-24 | 北京林业大学 | Method for analyzing and calculating single photo of terrestrial photography |
CN105890518A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-24 | 北京林业大学 | Technique of single-sheet photogrammetry for point location three-dimensional coordinates by using common digital camera based on polar coordinate method |
CN205566473U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-07 | 河北省测绘产品质量监督检验站 | Visual pipeline searcher |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201710437904.4A patent/CN109029263A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105180907A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-23 | 北京林业大学 | Fixed-focus-camera single-image tree measuring method |
CN105180903A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-23 | 北京林业大学 | Mobile phone/tablet PC control CCD topographic map photography supplementary survey, supplementary mapping and field investigation and plotting technical method |
CN105222757A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-06 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of CCD coordinates iPad photography to obtain the method for measurement of public security case geological information |
CN105352484A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-02-24 | 北京林业大学 | Method for analyzing and calculating single photo of terrestrial photography |
CN105890518A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-24 | 北京林业大学 | Technique of single-sheet photogrammetry for point location three-dimensional coordinates by using common digital camera based on polar coordinate method |
CN205566473U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-07 | 河北省测绘产品质量监督检验站 | Visual pipeline searcher |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109596102A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-04-09 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of technical method photogrammetric for underground pipe well monolithic |
CN109764860A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-17 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of technical method photogrammetric for underground pipe well monolithic |
CN111836000A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-10-27 | 北京同创达勘测有限公司 | Underground camera |
CN112240197A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-19 | 北京同创达勘测有限公司 | Photographic measuring instrument for well |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |