CN109026833A - A kind of fan blade and bearing jointing structure and air conditioner - Google Patents
A kind of fan blade and bearing jointing structure and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109026833A CN109026833A CN201811086875.2A CN201811086875A CN109026833A CN 109026833 A CN109026833 A CN 109026833A CN 201811086875 A CN201811086875 A CN 201811086875A CN 109026833 A CN109026833 A CN 109026833A
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- Prior art keywords
- fan blade
- polygon
- bearing
- axis
- end axis
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
- F04D29/28—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/30—Vanes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/05—Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof, specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/053—Shafts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/05—Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof, specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/056—Bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
- F04D29/263—Rotors specially for elastic fluids mounting fan or blower rotors on shafts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/66—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
- F04D29/661—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/663—Sound attenuation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of fan blades and bearing jointing structure and air conditioner, are related to field of air conditioning.The fan blade and bearing jointing structure include: fan blade end axis, are located at the end of fan blade axis direction at least one end, and fan blade end axis is suitable for rotating synchronously with the fan blade；Polygon functional shaft inside the axis of the polygon functional shaft at least part of insertion fan blade end, and is rotated synchronously with fan blade end axis；And bearing, including the polygon inner hole matched with the polygon function axis shape, the polygon inner hole is suitable for and the polygon functional shaft clearance fit and rotates synchronously.Fan blade of the present invention and bearing jointing structure can make the engaging portion of the polygon functional shaft and fan blade end axis and bearing without cooperation is relatively rotated, and the ability for resisting dust is strong, noise, and easy disassembly be reduced, convenient for cleaning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning manufacturing technology field, in particular to a kind of fan blade and bearing jointing structure and air conditioner.
Background technique
Air conditioner is internally provided with the fan blade of rotation, and for the ease of fan blade rotation, the axial end portion of fan blade is usually provided with
Circular shaft, in the prior art, circular shaft are often placed in circular hole bearing, and circular shaft and circular hole bearing are generally clearance sliding fit, and
Increase lubricating oil in circular hole bearing to reduce frictional force.But lubricating oil easily air-dries over time, and between circular shaft and circular hole bearing
Into after dust, frictional force can be increased, operation of air conditioner generates abnormal sound.And being dismounted for multiple times after cleaning blade, generates the possibility of abnormal sound
Property is bigger.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of fan blade and bearing jointing structure and air conditioner, with solve fan blade it is long when
Between it is big using frictional force, be easy to produce the problem of abnormal sound.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of fan blade and bearing jointing structure, comprising:
Fan blade end axis, is located at the end of fan blade axis direction at least one end, and fan blade end axis is suitable for and the fan blade
It rotates synchronously；
Polygon functional shaft, inside the axis of the polygon functional shaft at least part of insertion fan blade end, and with it is described
Fan blade end axis rotates synchronously；And
Bearing, including the polygon inner hole matched with the polygon function axis shape, the polygon inner hole is suitable for
With the polygon functional shaft clearance fit and rotate synchronously.
Further, fan blade end axis is recessed along the fan blade axis to close to the fan blade direction, forms polygon
Hold axis inner hole.
Further, the bearing includes outer sleeve and inner sleeve, and the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve relatively rotate；Institute
State polygon inner hole by the inner sleeve along pivot center through forming.
Further, the polygon functional shaft is configured to polygonized structure around whole, its own axis.
Further, the polygon functional shaft first end and the polygon end axis inner hole are mating；It is described polygon
Shape functional shaft second end and the polygon inner hole are mating.
Further, the axis of fan blade end axis is overlapped with the axis of the fan blade.
Further, the bearing is rolling bearing.
Further, the bearing seal cover for being suitable for sealing the bearing movable region is additionally provided on the bearing, it is described
Bearing seal cover is between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve.
Further, the polygon functional shaft is hex-shaped shaft；Match with the polygon functional shaft described more
Side shape inner hole and the polygon end axis inner hole are hexagonal internal bore.
Compared with the existing technology, fan blade of the present invention has the advantage that with bearing jointing structure
(1) bearing of the invention uses rolling bearing, with traditional fan blade end axis compared with bearing fit form, this
The rotating manner of invention is changed to roll by sliding, and reduces frictional resistance, improves rotational efficienty, reduces and makes an uproar caused by friction
Sound；
(2) fan blade and bearing jointing structure provided by the invention add one between fan blade end axis and the bearing
A polygon functional shaft；And the polygon inner hole and polygon end axis to match with the polygon functional shaft
Internal via shape is polygonized structure, makes being reliably connected for fan blade end axis and the bearing, realizes the same of fan blade and bearing
Step rotation, three be not present relative motion, the ability for resisting dust is strong, avoid because be used for a long time dust stratification it is excessive, caused by rub
Power increases and the noise of generation；And clearance fit easy disassembly, convenient for cleaning.
Another object of the present invention is to propose that a kind of air conditioner, the air conditioner have fan blade and bearing described above
Connection structure.
Possessed advantage is identical compared with the existing technology with bearing jointing structure for the air conditioner and above-mentioned fan blade, herein
It repeats no more.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of fan blade of the present invention and bearing jointing structure embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of one fan blade of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of one bearing of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the front view of one functional shaft of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the assembled state front view of fan blade of the present invention and bearing jointing structure embodiment one；
Fig. 6 is the front view of fan blade of the present invention and bearing jointing structure embodiment two；
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of fan blade of the present invention and bearing jointing structure embodiment two；
Fig. 8 is the assembled state perspective view of fan blade of the present invention and bearing jointing structure embodiment two；
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of fan blade of the present invention and bearing jointing structure embodiment three；
Figure 10 is the assembled state front view of fan blade of the present invention and bearing jointing structure embodiment three；
Figure 11 is the bearing perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention two, embodiment three；
Figure 12 is the integrated bearing perspective view one of the embodiment of the present invention four；
Figure 13 is the integrated bearing perspective view two of the embodiment of the present invention four；
Figure 14 is the front view of bearing seal cover of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1- fan blade, 2- bearing, 3- functional shaft, 4- fan blade end axis, 5- outer sleeve, 6- inner sleeve, 7- circular inner hole, 8- circular shaft
Section, 9- polygon shaft part, 10- escape, 11- polygon functional shaft, 12- polygon end axis, 13- polygon end axis inner hole, 14-
Integral type inner sleeve, the first shaft part of 15-, the second shaft part of 16-, 17- polygon inner hole, 18- bearing seal cover.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment one
The present invention provides a kind of fan blade and bearing jointing structure, as shown in Figs 1-4, the fan blade and bearing jointing structure packet
It includes:
Fan blade end axis 4, is located at the end of 1 axis direction of fan blade at least one end, and fan blade end axis 4 is suitable for and the wind
Leaf 1 rotates synchronously；
Functional shaft 3, inside 3 first end of functional shaft at least part of insertion fan blade end axis 4, and with the fan blade
Axis 4 is held to rotate synchronously；And
The second end of bearing 2, the inner sleeve 6 of the bearing 2 and the functional shaft 3 is mating and rotates synchronously.
Fan blade end axis 4, the functional shaft 3, the bearing 2 sequentially connect, and then make fan blade end axis 4, described
Functional shaft 3, the inner sleeve 6 rotate synchronously；
Preferably, the axis of fan blade end axis 4 is overlapped with the axis of the fan blade 1；
Preferably, fan blade end axis 4 is recessed inwardly in the axial direction far from one end of the fan blade 1, and then formed more
Side shape end axis inner hole 13.
Preferably, 3 first end of functional shaft is polygon shaft part 9；The polygon shaft part 9 and fan blade end axis 4
13 clearance fit of polygon end axis inner hole, the polygon shaft part 9 is embedded in the polygon end axis inner hole 13, and then makes described
Functional shaft 3 and fan blade end axis 4 rotate synchronously；
Preferably, the polygon shaft part 9 matches with 13 shape of polygon end axis inner hole, the polygon shaft part
9 polygonal in form can be triangle, square, rectangle, pentagon, hexagon etc.；
The polygonal in form of the polygon end axis inner hole 13 to match with the polygon shaft part 9 may be triangle
Shape, square, rectangle, pentagon, hexagon etc..
Preferably, the inner sleeve 6 include circular inner hole 7, the circular inner hole 7 by the inner sleeve 6 in the axial direction
Through forming, 3 second end of functional shaft is the circular shaft section 8 to match with 7 shape of circular inner hole；The circular inner hole 7
It is interference fitted with the circular shaft section 8, so that the circular shaft section 8 be made to rotate synchronously with the inner sleeve 6；
The bearing 2 further includes outer sleeve 5, and in the stationary state, the inner sleeve 6 can be with respect to institute for the outer sleeve 5
It states outer sleeve 5 to relatively rotate, and then the circular shaft section 8 is made to be able to maintain stable synchronous rotation shape with the inner sleeve 6
State；
Preferably, the bearing 2 uses rolling bearing, the rolling bearing can be deep groove ball bearing, needle bearing, angle
Contact bearing, self-aligning ball bearing, self-aligning roller bearing, thrust ball bearing, self-aligning thrust roller bearing, cylinder roller bearing, circle
Taper roller bearing, roller bearing units etc. of usheing to seat.
Escape 10 is formed between the circular shaft section 8 and the polygon shaft part 9；The setting of escape 10 and the circle
Between shaft part 8 and the polygon shaft part 9, the convenient processing to the functional shaft 3.
Fan blade and bearing jointing structure provided by the invention add one between fan blade end axis 4 and the bearing 2
The functional shaft 3；As shown in connection with fig. 5, pass through the circular inner hole 7 of the circular shaft section 8 of the functional shaft 3 and the inner sleeve 6
The polygon end axis of the polygon shaft part 9 and fan blade end axis 4 of interference fit connection and the functional shaft 3
13 clearance fit of inner hole reaches being reliably connected for fan blade end axis 4 and the bearing 2；When the fan blade 1 rotates, the wind
End of blade axis 4 rotates synchronously, because the polygon end axis inner hole 13 and the polygon shaft part 9 cooperate, auxiliary section is not deposit
In the polygonized structure of relative motion, therefore between the two without relative motion；The circular shaft section 8 and 6 interference of inner sleeve
Cooperation makes the inner sleeve 6 of the functional shaft 3 and the bearing 2 without relative motion.
The polygon shaft part 9 of the functional shaft 3 and 13 gap of polygon end axis inner hole of fan blade end axis 4
Cooperation, no relative rotation, the ability for resisting dust is strong, even if there is dust to enter the polygon shaft part 9 and the polygon end
In the gap of axis inner hole 13, noise will not be generated because increasing the functional shaft 3 and the friction of fan blade end axis 4；It avoids
Because be used for a long time dust stratification it is excessive, caused by frictional force increase and generate noise；And clearance fit easy disassembly, convenient for cleaning.
The bearing 2 of the invention uses rolling bearing, with traditional fan blade end axis compared with bearing fit form, this hair
Bright rotating manner is changed to roll by sliding, and reduces frictional resistance, improves rotational efficienty, reduces and makes an uproar caused by friction
Sound.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 14, bearing seal cover 18, the bearing seal cover 18 are provided on the bearing 2
Between the outer sleeve 5 and the inner sleeve 6, for sealing the moving region of the bearing 2, and then make the bearing 2
As sealing bearing, avoids dust from entering inside the bearing 2, reduce the generation of noise, make the lubricating oil in the bearing 2
It is longer with the time, it avoids often refueling, improve service life.
Embodiment two
Fan blade and bearing jointing structure as described above, the present embodiment are different from place and are, in conjunction with Fig. 6-8 and
Shown in Figure 11, as another way of realization of the invention, the fan blade and bearing jointing structure are not provided with above-described embodiment
Fan blade end axis 4 described in one, specific structure type is as follows, and the fan blade includes: with bearing jointing structure
Polygon end axis 12, polygon end axis 12 are located at the end of 1 axis direction of fan blade at least one end, are suitable for and institute
State the synchronous rotation of fan blade 1；And
Bearing 2, including the polygon inner hole 17 matched with 12 shape of polygon end axis, the polygon inner hole 17
Suitable for mating with polygon end axis 12 and rotate synchronously.
Preferably, the polygon inner hole 17 is specially clearance fit with the mating of polygon end axis 12.
Polygon end axis 12 is configured to the short axle extended along 1 axis direction of fan blade, and polygon end axis
12 form polygonized structure around own axes.
The bearing 2 includes outer sleeve 5 and inner sleeve 6, and opposite turn can occur with the outer sleeve 5 for the inner sleeve 6
It is dynamic；The polygon inner hole 17, which is run through by the inner sleeve 6 along the pivot center of the bearing 2, to be formed；Polygon end axis
12 is mating with the polygon inner hole 17, so that polygon end axis 12 and the inner sleeve 6 of the bearing 2 be made to match
It closes and rotates synchronously；
Preferably, polygon end axis 12 matches with 17 shape of polygon inner hole, polygon end axis 12
Polygonal in form can be triangle, square, rectangle, pentagon, hexagon etc.；
The polygonal in form of the polygon inner hole 17 to match with polygon end axis 12 may be triangle,
Square, rectangle, pentagon, hexagon etc..
Preferably, the axis of polygon end axis 12 is overlapped with the axis of the fan blade 1；
Preferably, the bearing 2 uses rolling bearing, the rolling bearing can be deep groove ball bearing, needle bearing, angle
Contact bearing, self-aligning ball bearing, self-aligning roller bearing, thrust ball bearing, self-aligning thrust roller bearing, cylinder roller bearing, circle
Taper roller bearing, roller bearing units etc. of usheing to seat.
Fan blade and bearing jointing structure provided by the invention pass through polygon end axis 12 and the polygon inner hole 17
Clearance fit reaches being reliably connected for polygon end axis 12 and the bearing 2；In polygon end axis 12 and the polygon
Hole 17 cooperates, and, auxiliary section is that there is no the polygonized structures of relative motion, therefore between the two without relative motion；Institute
When stating the rotation of fan blade 1, polygon end axis 12 is rotated synchronously, and then the inner sleeve 6 and the fan blade 1 rotate synchronously；
The ability of dust is resisted in polygon end axis 12 and 17 clearance fit of polygon inner hole, no relative rotation
It by force, will not be because described in increase even if there is dust to enter in the gap of polygon end axis 12 and the polygon inner hole 17
The friction of polygon end axis 12 and the polygon inner hole 17 and generate noise；And clearance fit easy disassembly, convenient for cleaning.
The bearing 2 of the invention uses rolling bearing, with traditional fan blade end axis compared with bearing fit form, this hair
Bright rotating manner is changed to roll by sliding, and reduces frictional resistance, improves rotational efficienty, reduces and makes an uproar caused by friction
Sound.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 14, bearing seal cover 18, the bearing seal cover 18 are provided on the bearing 2
Between the outer sleeve 5 and the inner sleeve 6, for sealing the moving region of the bearing 2, and then make the bearing 2
As sealing bearing, avoids dust from entering inside the bearing 2, reduce the generation of noise, make the lubricating oil in the bearing 2
It is longer with the time, it avoids often refueling, improve service life.
Embodiment three
Fan blade and bearing jointing structure as described above, the present embodiment is different from place and is, in conjunction with Fig. 9-11 institute
Show, as another way of realization of the invention, the fan blade and bearing jointing structure are not provided with described in above-described embodiment one
Functional shaft 3, specific structure type is as follows, and the fan blade includes: with bearing jointing structure
Fan blade end axis 4, is located at the end of 1 axis direction of fan blade at least one end, and fan blade end axis 4 is suitable for and the wind
Leaf 1 rotates synchronously；
Polygon functional shaft 11, inside at least part of insertion of polygon functional shaft 11 fan blade end axis 4, and with
Fan blade end axis 4 rotates synchronously；And
Bearing 2, including the polygon inner hole 17 matched with 11 shape of polygon functional shaft, the polygon inner hole
17 are suitable for and 11 clearance fit of polygon functional shaft and rotate synchronously.
The bearing 2 includes outer sleeve 5 and inner sleeve 6, and opposite turn can occur with the outer sleeve 5 for the inner sleeve 6
It is dynamic；The polygon inner hole 17, which is run through by the inner sleeve 6 along pivot center, to be formed；The polygon functional shaft 11 with it is described more
Side shape inner hole 17 is mating, to make the cooperation of the inner sleeve 6 of the polygon functional shaft 11 and the bearing 2 and synchronous
Rotation.
Preferably, the axis of fan blade end axis 4 is overlapped with the axis of the fan blade 1；
Preferably, fan blade end axis 4 is recessed inwardly along own axes direction, and then form polygon end axis inner hole 13.
The polygon functional shaft 11 is configured to polygonized structure, the polygon functional shaft 11 around whole, its own axis
First end and the polygon end axis inner hole 13 of fan blade end axis 4 are mating；11 second end of polygon functional shaft and institute
It is mating to state polygon inner hole 17；Preferably, the polygon functional shaft 11 is gap with the polygon end axis inner hole 13
Cooperation, the polygon functional shaft 11 are clearance fit with the polygon inner hole 17.To make fan blade end axis 4, described
Polygon functional shaft 11, the inner sleeve 6 are sequentially connected and are rotated synchronously.
Preferably, the polygon functional shaft 11 matches with 13 shape of polygon end axis inner hole, the polygon
The polygonal in form of functional shaft 11 can be triangle, square, rectangle, pentagon, hexagon etc.；With the polygon function
The polygonal in form for the polygon end axis inner hole 13 that energy axis 11 matches may be triangle, square, rectangle, five jiaos
Shape, hexagon etc..
Preferably, the bearing 2 uses rolling bearing, the rolling bearing can be deep groove ball bearing, needle bearing, angle
Contact bearing, self-aligning ball bearing, self-aligning roller bearing, thrust ball bearing, self-aligning thrust roller bearing, cylinder roller bearing, circle
Taper roller bearing, roller bearing units etc. of usheing to seat.
Fan blade and bearing jointing structure provided by the invention add one between fan blade end axis 4 and the bearing 2
The polygon functional shaft 11；The fit form of the polygon functional shaft 11 and the polygon end axis inner hole 13 be there is no
The polygonized structure of relative rotation, and the fit form of the polygon functional shaft 11 and the polygon inner hole 17 is similarly not
There are the polygonized structures of relative rotation, therefore, pass through the more of 11 first end of polygon functional shaft and fan blade end axis 4
The connection of 13 clearance fit of side shape end axis inner hole and 11 second end of polygon functional shaft and 17 gap of polygon inner hole
It is cooperatively connected, reaches being reliably connected for fan blade end axis 4 and the bearing 2.
13 clearance fit of polygon end axis inner hole of the polygon functional shaft 11 and fan blade end axis 4, no phase
To rotation, the ability for resisting dust is strong, even if there is dust to enter the polygon functional shaft 11 and the polygon end axis inner hole
In 13 gap, noise will not be generated because increasing the polygon functional shaft 11 and the friction of fan blade end axis 4；
With 11 clearance fit of polygon functional shaft, easy disassembly is convenient for for fan blade end axis 4, the inner sleeve 6
Cleaning, is conveniently replaceable.
The bearing 2 of the invention uses rolling bearing, with traditional fan blade end axis compared with bearing fit form, this hair
Bright rotating manner is changed to roll by sliding, and reduces frictional resistance, improves rotational efficienty, reduces and makes an uproar caused by friction
Sound.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 14, bearing seal cover 18, the bearing seal cover 18 are provided on the bearing 2
Between the outer sleeve 5 and the inner sleeve 6, for sealing the moving region of the bearing 2, and then make the bearing 2
As sealing bearing, avoids dust from entering inside the bearing 2, reduce the generation of noise, make the lubricating oil in the bearing 2
It is longer with the time, it avoids often refueling, improve service life.
Example IV
Fan blade and bearing jointing structure as described above, the present embodiment is different from place and is, in conjunction with Figure 12,13 institutes
Show, as another way of realization of the invention, the fan blade and bearing jointing structure are not provided with described in above-described embodiment one
Functional shaft 3, specific structure type is as follows, and the fan blade includes: with bearing jointing structure
Fan blade end axis 4, is located at the end of 1 axis direction of fan blade at least one end, and fan blade end axis 4 is suitable for and the wind
Leaf 1 rotates synchronously；
Bearing 2, including integral type inner sleeve 14, and by the integral type inner sleeve 14 wherein one end end face along axis side
To the first shaft part 15 of extension；First shaft part 15 is polygonized structure, at least part of insertion institute of first shaft part 15
It states inside fan blade end axis 4, and is rotated synchronously with fan blade end axis 4；
The integral type inner sleeve 14 is integrally formed with first shaft part 15；
The integral type inner sleeve 14 is configured to disc-shaped structure；
The bearing 2 further includes outer sleeve 5, and the outer sleeve 5 is configured to cirque structure, the integral type inner sleeve 14
Positioned at the inside of the outer sleeve 5 radially, opposite turn can occur with the outer sleeve 5 for the integral type inner sleeve 14
It is dynamic；
Preferably, the integral type inner sleeve 14 can relatively rotate with the outer sleeve 5 around same axis.
Fan blade end axis 4 is recessed inwardly in the axial direction far from one end of the fan blade 1, and then forms polygon end axis
Inner hole 13；
First shaft part 15 of the bearing 2 and 13 clearance fit of polygon end axis inner hole of fan blade end axis 4, institute
It states the first shaft part 15 and is embedded in the polygon end axis inner hole 13, and then make the integral type inner sleeve 14 and the wind of the bearing 2
End of blade axis 4 rotates synchronously；
Preferably, first shaft part 15 matches with 13 shape of polygon end axis inner hole, first shaft part 15
Polygonal in form can be triangle, square, rectangle, pentagon, hexagon etc.；
The polygonal in form of the polygon end axis inner hole 13 to match with first shaft part 15 may be triangle
Shape, square, rectangle, pentagon, hexagon etc..
Preferably, the bearing 2 uses rolling bearing, the rolling bearing can be deep groove ball bearing, needle bearing, angle
Contact bearing, self-aligning ball bearing, self-aligning roller bearing, thrust ball bearing, self-aligning thrust roller bearing, cylinder roller bearing, circle
Taper roller bearing, roller bearing units etc. of usheing to seat.
Fan blade and bearing jointing structure provided by the invention, 14 end of integral type inner sleeve described in 2 points of the bearing are prolonged
Stretch out first shaft part 15, the fit form of first shaft part 15 and the polygon end axis inner hole 13 is that there is no opposite
Therefore the polygonized structure of rotation passes through 13 gap of polygon end axis inner hole of first shaft part 15 and fan blade end axis 4
It is cooperatively connected, reaches being reliably connected for fan blade end axis 4 and the bearing 2；
When the fan blade 1 rotates, fan blade end axis 4 is rotated synchronously, and then makes fan blade end axis 4 and the bearing 2
It moves synchronously.
13 clearance fit of polygon end axis inner hole of first shaft part 15 and fan blade end axis 4 turns without opposite
Dynamic, the ability for resisting dust is strong, even if there is dust to enter first shaft part 15 and the polygon end axis inner hole 13 cooperation
In gap, noise will not be generated because increasing the friction of first shaft part 15 and fan blade end axis 4；And clearance fit side
Just it dismounts, convenient for cleaning, is conveniently replaceable.
The bearing 2 of the invention uses rolling bearing, with traditional fan blade end axis compared with bearing fit form, this hair
Bright rotating manner is changed to roll by sliding, and reduces frictional resistance, improves rotational efficienty, reduces and makes an uproar caused by friction
Sound.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 14, bearing seal cover 18, the bearing seal cover 18 are provided on the bearing 2
Between the outer sleeve 5 and the integral type inner sleeve 14, for sealing the moving region of the bearing 2, and then make institute
Stating bearing 2 becomes sealing bearing, avoids dust from entering inside the bearing 2, reduces the generation of noise, make in the bearing 2
Lubricating oil is longer using the time, avoids often refueling, improve service life.
The integral type inner sleeve 14 can reduce the fan blade with first shaft part 15 integrated molding and connect with bearing
The amount of parts of structure reduces matching relationship, and then reduces the connecting portion for generating noise；Make the bearing 2 directly and institute
The connection of fan blade end axis 4 is stated, and type of attachment is the clearance fit of polygon, guarantees the stability of connection, reduces production cost.
Preferably, be additionally provided with the second shaft part 16 on the integral type inner sleeve 14, by the integral type inner sleeve 14 its
Second shaft part 16 is extended in middle one end end face first in the axial direction, and then extends first shaft part 15；
That is, along same axis direction, the integral type inner sleeve 14, second shaft part 16, first shaft part 15 according to
Sequence setting；
The integral type inner sleeve 14, second shaft part 16, first shaft part 15 are integrally formed；
Second shaft part 16 is set as circular shaft form, between the integral type inner sleeve 14 and first shaft part 15
Between, and directly engaged with the integral type inner sleeve 14, second shaft part 16 uses circular shaft form, and it is easy to process, it avoids
Processing difficulties caused by the integral type inner sleeve 14 is directly engaged with first shaft part 15 of polygonal in form.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fan blade and bearing jointing structure characterized by comprising
Fan blade end axis (4), be located at fan blade (1) axis direction at least one end end, fan blade end axis (4) be suitable for it is described
Fan blade (1) rotates synchronously；
Polygon functional shaft (11), at least part of insertion fan blade end axis (4) of polygon functional shaft (11) is internal, and
It is rotated synchronously with fan blade end axis (4)；And
Bearing (2), including the polygon inner hole (17) matched with polygon functional shaft (11) shape, in the polygon
Hole (17) is suitable for and polygon functional shaft (11) clearance fit and rotates synchronously.
2. fan blade according to claim 1 and bearing jointing structure, which is characterized in that fan blade end axis (4) is far from institute
The one end for stating fan blade (1) is recessed inwardly in the axial direction, is formed polygon end axis inner hole (13).
3. fan blade according to claim 2 and bearing jointing structure, which is characterized in that the bearing (2) includes outer sleeve
(5) it is relatively rotated with inner sleeve (6), the inner sleeve (6) and the outer sleeve (5)；The polygon inner hole (17) is by described
Inner sleeve (6) runs through along pivot center to be formed.
4. fan blade according to claim 3 and bearing jointing structure, which is characterized in that the polygon functional shaft (11) around
Whole, its own axis is configured to polygonized structure.
5. fan blade according to claim 4 and bearing jointing structure, which is characterized in that the polygon functional shaft (11)
One end and the polygon end axis inner hole (13) are mating；In polygon functional shaft (11) second end and the polygon
Hole (17) is mating.
6. fan blade according to claim 2 and bearing jointing structure, which is characterized in that the axis of fan blade end axis (4)
It is overlapped with the axis of the fan blade (1).
7. fan blade according to claim 3 and bearing jointing structure, which is characterized in that the bearing (2) is rolling bearing.
8. fan blade according to claim 3 and bearing jointing structure, which is characterized in that；It is additionally provided on the bearing (2)
Suitable for sealing the bearing seal cover (18) of bearing (2) moving region, the bearing seal cover (18) is between the outer sleeve
(5) between the inner sleeve (6).
9. fan blade according to claim 4 and bearing jointing structure, which is characterized in that the polygon functional shaft (11) is
Hex-shaped shaft；The polygon inner hole (17) to match with the polygon functional shaft (11) and the polygon end axis inner hole
It (13) is hexagonal internal bore.
10. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that the air conditioner includes fan blade and axis of any of claims 1-9
Hold connection structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811086875.2A CN109026833A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of fan blade and bearing jointing structure and air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811086875.2A CN109026833A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of fan blade and bearing jointing structure and air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109026833A true CN109026833A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64616708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811086875.2A Pending CN109026833A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of fan blade and bearing jointing structure and air conditioner |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109026833A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020057220A1 (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2020-03-26 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Fan blade-bearing connecting structure and air conditioner |
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2018
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| JPH10300115A (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 1998-11-13 | Funai Electric Co Ltd | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
| JP2002081396A (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2002-03-22 | Fujitsu General Ltd | Cross flow fan |
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| WO2020057220A1 (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2020-03-26 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Fan blade-bearing connecting structure and air conditioner |
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