CN109026472A - A kind of filter shunted - Google Patents
A kind of filter shunted Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109026472A CN109026472A CN201811174449.4A CN201811174449A CN109026472A CN 109026472 A CN109026472 A CN 109026472A CN 201811174449 A CN201811174449 A CN 201811174449A CN 109026472 A CN109026472 A CN 109026472A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter cartridge
- cartridge construction
- deflector
- filter
- construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/22—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/03—Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the filters that one kind can be shunted, including shell, are in cylindrical hollow structure setting；Multiple equally distributed oil inlets are circumferentially opened up at the top of shell, the center location of circumference opens up oil outlet；Filter cartridge construction is installed below oil outlet, and is equipped with Drainage Section between filter element device and oil outlet；Multiple flow-guiding structures are installed between filter cartridge construction and inner walls, one end of flow-guiding structure and the side wall of filter cartridge construction are fixed, and the other end is fixed with inner walls；Elastic construction is laid between the bottom and housing bottom surface of filter cartridge construction, is used to guarantee filter cartridge construction and Drainage Section seamless connection；The present invention realizes the shunting of fuel oil by the structure simply easily manufactured, avoids the reduction because to filter service life caused by the blocking of the direct impact of filter cartridge construction and impurity to filter cartridge construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the filters that one kind can be shunted, and belong to farm machinery parts field.
Background technique
Filter refers to the accessory for playing impurity screening or gas by filter paper.It is divided by different filtering functions:
Oil filter, fuel filter (gasoline filter, diesel fuel filter, oil water separator, hydraulic filter), air-filtering
Device, air-conditioning filter cleaner etc..Engine has three kinds of air, machine oil, fuel oil filters, commonly referred to as " three filters ", in addition air-conditioning filtering
Device is commonly called as four filters.Undertake lubricating system respectively, medium in combustion system, engine aspirating system, the cabin air circulatory system
Filtering.
Filter can filter out objectionable impurities and moisture in fuel system, protect the normal work of engine, reduce mill
Damage, avoids blocking, and improves engine life.Specifically, oil filter is located in engine lubrication system；Its upstream is machine
Oil pump, downstream are each components for needing to lubricate in engine；Its act on be in the machine oil of oil sump objectionable impurities into
Row filters out, with kinematic pairs such as clean engine oil supplying crankshaft, connecting rod, camshaft, booster, piston rings, play lubrication, cooling,
Cleaning action, to extend the service life of these components
But after existing filter fuel oil is entered by oil inlet, on direct runner element kit, fuel oil can not be shunted,
It is easy to cause element kit to block, influences agricultural machinery use.
Summary of the invention
The filter that the present invention provides one kind and can be shunted realizes the shunting of fuel oil by the structure simply easily manufactured,
It avoids because of subtracting to filter service life caused by the blocking of the direct impact of filter cartridge construction and impurity to filter cartridge construction
It is few.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of filter shunted, including shell are in cylindrical hollow structure setting；The top of shell circumferentially
Multiple equally distributed oil inlets are opened up, the center location of circumference opens up oil outlet；
Filter cartridge construction is installed below oil outlet, and is equipped with Drainage Section between filter element device and oil outlet；
Multiple flow-guiding structures are installed between filter cartridge construction and inner walls, one end of flow-guiding structure and the side wall of filter cartridge construction are solid
Fixed, the other end is fixed with inner walls；
Elastic construction is laid between the bottom and housing bottom surface of filter cartridge construction, is used to guarantee that filter cartridge construction to be seamless with Drainage Section
Linking；
As present invention further optimization, flow-guiding structure above-mentioned includes the first deflector and the second deflector, the first water conservancy diversion
One end of plate is fixedly connected with inner walls, and the other end is fixedly connected with one end of the second deflector, the second deflector it is another
One end is fixedly connected with filter cartridge construction, is in 60 degree of angles between the other end of the first deflector and one end of the second deflector；And
Multiple apertures are uniformly opened up on first deflector, the second deflector；
As present invention further optimization, elastic construction above-mentioned includes pressure plate, and top and the bottom of filter cartridge construction connect
Touching, the bottom of pressure plate are equipped with compact heap, and compact heap is connected by the bottom of spring and shell；
As present invention further optimization, pressure plate above-mentioned is arcuate structure, and curved opening is towards filter cartridge construction bottom,
The arc both ends of pressure plate and filter cartridge construction bottom connection touch.
By above technical scheme, compared with the existing technology, the invention has the following advantages:
Drainage Section is equipped between filter element device and oil outlet of the present invention, so that fuel oil is delayed when pouring into oil outlet by filter cartridge construction
Punching, avoids the direct impact to oil outlet；
Flow-guiding structure includes the first deflector and the second deflector, and one end of the first deflector is fixedly connected with inner walls,
The other end is fixedly connected with one end of the second deflector, and the other end of the second deflector is fixedly connected with filter cartridge construction, and first leads
It is in 60 degree of angles between the other end of flowing plate and one end of the second deflector；And it is uniformly opened on the first deflector, the second deflector
If multiple apertures；Shunting gradually when fuel oil is entered by oil inlet is realized, the direct impact to filter cartridge construction is avoided；
Elastic construction includes pressure plate, and top is contacted with the bottom of filter cartridge construction, and the bottom of pressure plate is equipped with compact heap, is compressed
Block is connected by the bottom of spring and shell；Real-time ensuring filter cartridge construction and Drainage Section are in close contact, and ensure that the sealing of structure
Property.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1 is oil inlet, and 2 be oil outlet, and 3 be the first deflector, and 4 be the second deflector, and 5 be filter cartridge construction, and 6 are
Drainage Section, 7 be pressure plate, and 8 be compact heap, and 9 be spring.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes following characteristics component: 1 is oil inlet, and 2 be oil outlet, and 3 be the first deflector, 4
It is filter cartridge construction for the second deflector, 5,6 be Drainage Section, and 7 be pressure plate, and 8 be compact heap, and 9 be spring.
The filter that one kind of the invention can be shunted, including shell are in cylindrical hollow structure setting；In shell
Top circumferentially opens up multiple equally distributed oil inlets, and the center location of circumference opens up oil outlet；
Filter cartridge construction is installed below oil outlet, and is equipped with Drainage Section between filter element device and oil outlet；
Multiple flow-guiding structures are installed between filter cartridge construction and inner walls, one end of flow-guiding structure and the side wall of filter cartridge construction are solid
Fixed, the other end is fixed with inner walls；
Elastic construction is laid between the bottom and housing bottom surface of filter cartridge construction, is used to guarantee that filter cartridge construction to be seamless with Drainage Section
Linking；
As present invention further optimization, flow-guiding structure above-mentioned includes the first deflector and the second deflector, the first water conservancy diversion
One end of plate is fixedly connected with inner walls, and the other end is fixedly connected with one end of the second deflector, the second deflector it is another
One end is fixedly connected with filter cartridge construction, is in 60 degree of angles between the other end of the first deflector and one end of the second deflector；And
Multiple apertures are uniformly opened up on first deflector, the second deflector；
As present invention further optimization, elastic construction above-mentioned includes pressure plate, and top and the bottom of filter cartridge construction connect
Touching, the bottom of pressure plate are equipped with compact heap, and compact heap is connected by the bottom of spring and shell；
As present invention further optimization, pressure plate above-mentioned is arcuate structure, and curved opening is towards filter cartridge construction bottom,
The arc both ends of pressure plate and filter cartridge construction bottom connection touch.
When practical operation, fuel oil is flowed by oil inlet, by the shunting of the first deflector and the second deflector, is gradually flowed to
Housing bottom is then passed through filter cartridge construction and is drawn by Drainage Section, finally flows out from oil outlet, as fuel oil inflow shell is intracorporal heavy
Amount aggravates, and the spring for being located at compact heap bottom generates variation.
Drainage Section is equipped between filter element device and oil outlet, so that fuel oil is delayed when pouring into oil outlet by filter cartridge construction
Punching, avoids the direct impact to oil outlet；
Flow-guiding structure includes the first deflector and the second deflector, and one end of the first deflector is fixedly connected with inner walls,
The other end is fixedly connected with one end of the second deflector, and the other end of the second deflector is fixedly connected with filter cartridge construction, and first leads
It is in 60 degree of angles between the other end of flowing plate and one end of the second deflector；And it is uniformly opened on the first deflector, the second deflector
If multiple apertures；Shunting gradually when fuel oil is entered by oil inlet is realized, the direct impact to filter cartridge construction is avoided；
Elastic construction includes pressure plate, and top is contacted with the bottom of filter cartridge construction, and the bottom of pressure plate is equipped with compact heap, is compressed
Block is connected by the bottom of spring and shell；Real-time ensuring filter cartridge construction and Drainage Section are in close contact, and ensure that the sealing of structure
Property.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technology art
Language and scientific term) there is meaning identical with the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in the application fields.Should also
Understand, those terms such as defined in the general dictionary, which should be understood that, to be had and the meaning in the context of the prior art
The consistent meaning of justice, and unless defined as here, it will not be explained in an idealized or overly formal meaning.
The meaning of "and/or" described herein refers to that the case where respective individualism or both exists simultaneously wraps
Including including.
The meaning of " connection " described herein can be between component be directly connected to be also possible to pass through between component
Other components are indirectly connected with.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (4)
1. the filter that one kind can be shunted, it is characterised in that: be in cylindrical hollow structure setting including shell；In shell
Top circumferentially open up multiple equally distributed oil inlets, the center location of circumference opens up oil outlet；
Filter cartridge construction is installed below oil outlet, and is equipped with Drainage Section between filter element device and oil outlet；
Multiple flow-guiding structures are installed between filter cartridge construction and inner walls, one end of flow-guiding structure and the side wall of filter cartridge construction are solid
Fixed, the other end is fixed with inner walls；
Elastic construction is laid between the bottom and housing bottom surface of filter cartridge construction, is used to guarantee that filter cartridge construction to be seamless with Drainage Section
Linking.
2. the filter according to claim 1 shunted, it is characterised in that: flow-guiding structure above-mentioned includes first
Deflector and the second deflector, one end of the first deflector are fixedly connected with inner walls, the other end and the second deflector
One end is fixedly connected, and the other end of the second deflector is fixedly connected with filter cartridge construction, and the other end of the first deflector is led with second
It is in 60 degree of angles between one end of flowing plate；And multiple apertures are uniformly opened up on the first deflector, the second deflector.
3. the filter according to claim 1 shunted, it is characterised in that: elastic construction above-mentioned includes compressing
Plate, top are contacted with the bottom of filter cartridge construction, and the bottom of pressure plate is equipped with compact heap, and compact heap passes through the bottom of spring and shell
Portion's connection.
4. the filter according to claim 3 shunted, it is characterised in that: pressure plate above-mentioned is arc knot
Structure, and curved opening is touched towards filter cartridge construction bottom, the arc both ends of pressure plate and filter cartridge construction bottom connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811174449.4A CN109026472A (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | A kind of filter shunted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811174449.4A CN109026472A (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | A kind of filter shunted |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109026472A true CN109026472A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64615995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811174449.4A Pending CN109026472A (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | A kind of filter shunted |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109026472A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110478955A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-11-22 | 安徽省锦瑞汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of novel suction-type oil filter |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07146035A (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-06-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Oil separator |
| CN206175021U (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-17 | 西安外事学院 | Vehicle engine oil filter |
-
2018
- 2018-10-09 CN CN201811174449.4A patent/CN109026472A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07146035A (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-06-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Oil separator |
| CN206175021U (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-17 | 西安外事学院 | Vehicle engine oil filter |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110478955A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-11-22 | 安徽省锦瑞汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of novel suction-type oil filter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181218 |