CN109025041A - Ventilative building block - Google Patents
Ventilative building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109025041A CN109025041A CN201811029835.4A CN201811029835A CN109025041A CN 109025041 A CN109025041 A CN 109025041A CN 201811029835 A CN201811029835 A CN 201811029835A CN 109025041 A CN109025041 A CN 109025041A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- air
- elastic ball
- cavity
- decorative layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/392—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for ventilating, heating or cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ventilative building block, including block main body, the outboard end of block main body opens up an installation cavity, the outside end opening of installation cavity, its open end forms an air-inlet cavity, and the area of the air-inlet cavity is less than the area of installation cavity, installs a decorative layer in the installation cavity；The decorative layer seals air-inlet cavity, more than one first through hole is uniformly opened up in decorative layer from top to bottom, it is provided with corresponding second through-hole on the block main body of each first through hole of face, an elastic ball is respectively mounted between first through hole and the second through-hole, there is an air storing cavity in the elastic ball.The configuration of the present invention is simple, in strong wind weather, it can be realized " breathing ", outer gas stream is sucked into elastic ball, and interior is extruded by elastic ball, the air-breathing and outlet of indoor and outdoor are realized with this, realize air internal and external exchange, and using the sealant of elastic ball composition, the thermal insulation property of building block can be effectively increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, in particular to a kind of ventilative building block.
Background technique
Building block is the most important substrate of building body, and the structure of building block is typically all the formula that is fixed as one, i.e., solid by one piece
Structure composition, the building body that this building block is made into, poor thermal insulation property, and airtight, indoor and outdoor air cannot exchange, such as
Fruit is wanted to realize air exchange, then needs to open the window, and after opeing the window, if it is rainy weather, then rainwater can pass through
Window enters the room, therefore how to realize dry ventilation, is problem to be solved by this invention, and in order to obtain indoor and outdoor air
Alternating, a large amount of air regenerating device can be arranged in we, these air regenerating devices undoubtedly will increase buying cost, and generally only change
Airway dysfunction, using having a single function.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of ventilative building block, which has good heat insulating ability
Can, and enable to building block to realize Self-breathing while heat preservation, using the air inside and outside outer gas stream switch room, effectively solve
It has determined many deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of ventilative building block, including block main body, building block master
The outboard end of body opens up an installation cavity, the outside end opening of installation cavity, and open end forms an air-inlet cavity, the air-inlet cavity
Area be less than the area of installation cavity, a decorative layer is installed in the installation cavity；
The decorative layer seals air-inlet cavity, uniformly opens up more than one first through hole, face from top to bottom in decorative layer
It is provided with corresponding second through-hole on the block main body of each first through hole, a bullet is respectively mounted between first through hole and the second through-hole
Property ball, there is in the elastic ball air storing cavity, the position of the elastic ball face first through hole is all connected with an air inlet tubule,
The position of second through-hole of elastic ball face is all connected with an outlet tubule, and the air inlet tubule passes through first through hole and stretches out in dress
Adorn the outside of layer, the outlet tubule passes through the second through-hole and stretches out in the outside of block main body, between more than one elastic ball
It contacts with each other and is adhesively fixed by glue, a separation layer is formed by more than one elastic ball.
One first check valve is mounted on the air inlet tubule as a preferred technical solution, on the outlet tubule
It is mounted on a second one-way valve, first check valve and second one-way valve are buckled into through-hole or first is unidirectional
Valve and second one-way valve are set to air inlet and the outlet port of elastic ball.
The elastic ball is made of a thin layer elastic rubber as a preferred technical solution, has the energy for restoring deformation
Power.
The decorative layer uses a thin slice as a preferred technical solution, is sheet metal or plastic tab comprising
The outside face contact of limiting section and department of assembly, the limiting section and installation cavity, the department of assembly are incorporated in air-inlet cavity, and close
Seal air-inlet cavity.
The limiting section is provided with a circle card slot with respect to department of assembly side as a preferred technical solution, and card slot is embedded in
The water-proof silica-gel layer of one circle is set, and water-proof silica-gel layer is close to the inner wall setting of assembly cavity.
The upper and lower side of the block main body extends through one third through-hole of setting as a preferred technical solution, and third is logical
Hole, which is embedded in, is packed into a metal axle sleeve, and a tapped through hole is opened up among metal axle sleeve, is packed into a long foot screw rod in tapped through hole,
Long foot screw rod one end stretches out in the outside of block main body, and the other end is inserted into installation cavity and offsets with the inside of decorative layer.
Drawing on the lateral surface of the decorative layer as a preferred technical solution, has decoration pattern.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: one piece of movable decorative layer is arranged in the one, present invention in block main body, using outer
Portion's air-flow pushes decorative layer, and then squeezes inner elastomeric ball using decorative layer, the air in elastic ball is squeezed out to interior, simultaneously
Outside air can be sucked in restoring deformation process, realizes that the ventilation of indoor and outdoor air uses；
Two, separation layer of the present invention due to being provided with elastic ball composition inside block main body, has extraordinary
Insulating power can be effectively isolated the air of indoor and outdoor, have extraordinary thermal insulation property in " breathing " system of not using；
Three, since the present invention is provided with the decorative layer with cushion performance, when outer gas stream is very big, internal bullet is utilized
Property ball as buffering, the wind loading rating of wall can be effectively increased, have the function of good air-flow buffer.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of decorative layer of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of elastic ball of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this ventilative building block, including block main body 6, the outboard end of block main body 6 open up an installation
Chamber 7, the outside end opening of installation cavity 7, open end form an air-inlet cavity 15, and the area of air-inlet cavity 15 is less than installation cavity 7
Area, installation cavity 7 is interior to install a decorative layer 3；
Decorative layer 3 seals air-inlet cavity 15, uniformly opens up more than one first through hole, face from top to bottom in decorative layer 3
It is provided with corresponding second through-hole on the block main body of each first through hole, a bullet is respectively mounted between first through hole and the second through-hole
Property ball 4, there is an air storing cavity 12, the position of 4 face first through hole of elastic ball is all connected with an air inlet tubule 2, bullet in elastic ball 4
The position of property 4 the second through-hole of face of ball is all connected with an outlet tubule 1；
Air inlet tubule 2 passes through the outside that first through hole stretches out in decorative layer, and outlet tubule 1 passes through the second through-hole and stretches out in block
The outside of block main body 6 is contacted with each other and is adhesively fixed by glue between more than one elastic ball 4, by more than one bullet
Property ball 4 form a separation layer.
As shown in figure 3, being mounted on one first check valve 14 on air inlet tubule 2, one second is mounted on outlet tubule 1
Check valve 13, the first check valve 14 and second one-way valve 13 are buckled into through-hole or the first check valve 14 and second
Check valve 13 is set to air inlet and the outlet port of elastic ball.First check valve can only air-breathing, be unable to outlet, second one-way valve
Can only outlet be unable to air-breathing, such structure make elastic ball can only to indoor extrusion air, without when squeezing towards room
Outer extrusion air, and restore in deformation process, outside air only can be sucked, without sucking inner air.
In the present embodiment, elastic ball 4 is made of a thin layer elastic rubber, has the ability for restoring deformation.Elastic ball
Thinness should be thinner as far as possible, otherwise needs very big air-flow that could squeeze flat elastic ball, and relatively thin structure makes for air-flow
Susceptibility increase.
As shown in Fig. 2, decorative layer 3 use a thin slice, be sheet metal or plastic tab comprising limiting section 8 and
Department of assembly 11, the outside face contact of limiting section 8 and installation cavity, department of assembly 11 is incorporated in air-inlet cavity 15, and seals air-inlet cavity, limit
Position portion 8 is provided with a circle card slot with respect to 11 side of department of assembly, and card slot is embedded in the water-proof silica-gel layer 9 of one circle of setting, water-proof silica-gel
Layer 9 is close to the inner wall setting of assembly cavity.In airless, right elastic ball is pressed in installation cavity and air-inlet cavity decorative layer,
It realizes sealing, by water-proof silica-gel layer, to increase leakproofness when not in use, prevents external rainwater from entering.
As shown in Figure 1, the upper and lower side of block main body 6 extends through one third through-hole of setting, third through-hole is embedded in loading
One metal axle sleeve (not shown) opens up a tapped through hole among metal axle sleeve, and a long foot screw rod 5 is packed into tapped through hole, long
5 one end of foot screw rod stretches out in the outside of block main body 6, and the other end is inserted into installation cavity 7 and offsets with the inside of decorative layer 3.
When not needing using " breathing " system, long foot bolt is voluntarily controlled indoors by people, long foot bolt is enabled to compress dress
Adoring layer will not make decorative layer float even if outer gas stream is big again at this time, would not also squeeze elastic ball, realize ventilation.
Wherein, drawing on the lateral surface of decorative layer 3 has decoration pattern.Oneself it can like in the external drafting of decorative layer
Picture and text increase whole aesthetics.
In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to when, the internal diameter of outlet tubule and air inlet tubule need it is smaller, preferably with micropore
Structure, such outer gas stream just will not be blown into inside tubule, therefore without negative pressure when can not take a breath and intake, only when
Elastic ball is squeezed and deformed to form pressure, is just able to achieve air guide.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: one piece of movable decorative layer is arranged in the one, present invention in block main body, using outer
Portion's air-flow pushes decorative layer, and then squeezes inner elastomeric ball using decorative layer, the air in elastic ball is squeezed out to interior, simultaneously
Outside air can be sucked in restoring deformation process, realizes that the ventilation of indoor and outdoor air uses；
Two, separation layer of the present invention due to being provided with elastic ball composition inside block main body, has extraordinary
Insulating power can be effectively isolated the air of indoor and outdoor, have extraordinary thermal insulation property in " breathing " system of not using；
Three, since the present invention is provided with the decorative layer with cushion performance, when outer gas stream is very big, internal bullet is utilized
Property ball as buffering, the wind loading rating of wall can be effectively increased, have the function of good air-flow buffer.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of ventilative building block, it is characterised in that: including block main body, the outboard end of block main body opens up an installation
Chamber, the outside end opening of installation cavity, open end form an air-inlet cavity, and the area of the air-inlet cavity is less than the face of installation cavity
Product, the installation cavity is interior to install a decorative layer；
The decorative layer seals air-inlet cavity, uniformly opens up more than one first through hole from top to bottom in decorative layer, face is each
It is provided with corresponding second through-hole on the block main body of first through hole, an elasticity is respectively mounted between first through hole and the second through-hole
Ball, the elastic ball is interior to have an air storing cavity, and the position of the elastic ball face first through hole is all connected with an air inlet tubule, institute
The position for stating the second through-hole of elastic ball face is all connected with an outlet tubule, and the air inlet tubule passes through first through hole and stretches out in decoration
The outside of layer, the outlet tubule pass through the second through-hole and stretch out in the outside of block main body, between more than one elastic ball mutually
It is in contact and is adhesively fixed by glue, a separation layer is formed by more than one elastic ball.
2. ventilative building block as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is single to be mounted on one first on the air inlet tubule
To valve, be mounted on a second one-way valve on the outlet tubule, first check valve and second one-way valve buckle into
In through-hole or the first check valve and second one-way valve are set to air inlet and the outlet port of elastic ball.
3. ventilative building block as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic ball uses a thin layer elastic rubber system
At with the ability for restoring deformation.
4. ventilative building block as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the decorative layer uses a thin slice, is metal foil
Piece or plastic tab comprising the outside face contact of limiting section and department of assembly, the limiting section and installation cavity, the assembly
Portion is incorporated in air-inlet cavity, and seals air-inlet cavity.
5. ventilative building block as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the limiting section is provided with respect to department of assembly side
One circle card slot, card slot are embedded in the water-proof silica-gel layer of one circle of setting, and water-proof silica-gel layer is close to the inner wall setting of assembly cavity.
6. ventilative building block as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper and lower side of the block main body, which extends through, to be set
A third through-hole is set, third through-hole, which is embedded in, is packed into a metal axle sleeve, a tapped through hole is opened up among metal axle sleeve, screw thread is logical
A long foot screw rod is packed into hole, long foot screw rod one end stretches out in the outside of block main body, the other end be inserted into installation cavity and with
The inside of decorative layer offsets.
7. ventilative building block as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: drawing on the lateral surface of the decorative layer has decoration
Picture and text.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811029835.4A CN109025041B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Ventilating building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811029835.4A CN109025041B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Ventilating building block |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109025041A true CN109025041A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109025041B CN109025041B (en) | 2020-06-26 |
Family
ID=64623401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811029835.4A Active CN109025041B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Ventilating building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109025041B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109763589A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-17 | 杜天阳 | Build hollow wall |
| CN112854591A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 沈杨震 | Green wallboard for building |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1699860A (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-11-23 | Lg电子株式会社 | Ventilator |
| CN201531116U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-07-21 | 黄明富 | Through-wall guiding pipe capable of being used circularly |
| CN201896377U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-07-13 | 青岛理工大学 | Breathing type wall |
| CN103465358A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2013-12-25 | 四川普恒科技有限公司 | Horizontal type rubber air-bag core pulling column for gypsum hollow blocks |
| GB2536282A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-14 | Mallett Timothy | Self-closing air brick |
| CN207761160U (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-08-24 | 杭州希尔特节能保温材料有限公司 | Heat-insulation wall plate |
-
2018
- 2018-09-05 CN CN201811029835.4A patent/CN109025041B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1699860A (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-11-23 | Lg电子株式会社 | Ventilator |
| CN201531116U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-07-21 | 黄明富 | Through-wall guiding pipe capable of being used circularly |
| CN201896377U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-07-13 | 青岛理工大学 | Breathing type wall |
| CN103465358A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2013-12-25 | 四川普恒科技有限公司 | Horizontal type rubber air-bag core pulling column for gypsum hollow blocks |
| GB2536282A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-14 | Mallett Timothy | Self-closing air brick |
| CN207761160U (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-08-24 | 杭州希尔特节能保温材料有限公司 | Heat-insulation wall plate |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109763589A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-17 | 杜天阳 | Build hollow wall |
| CN112854591A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 沈杨震 | Green wallboard for building |
| CN112854591B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-04-26 | 山东基尚新型建材股份有限公司 | Green wallboard for building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109025041B (en) | 2020-06-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109025041A (en) | Ventilative building block | |
| CN203762326U (en) | Cup type mask with filter sheet | |
| CN202402369U (en) | Ventilation fan | |
| CN202419310U (en) | Mosquito-repellent desk lamp | |
| CN106903955A (en) | It is a kind of to can be used for the structure of composite membrane of Building Skin and its application | |
| CN113356407B (en) | Unilateral ventilation wall structure | |
| CN109763589A (en) | Build hollow wall | |
| CN208074634U (en) | A kind of lamps and lanterns ventilating valve and lamps and lanterns | |
| CN201258677Y (en) | Adjustable inflatable construction window | |
| CN211818994U (en) | Glass structure with LOW-E function | |
| CN109914690B (en) | Building ventilation wallboard | |
| CN204033881U (en) | Breast pump | |
| CN209469282U (en) | A kind of energy-saving sound insulation double glazing cleaning window | |
| CN103031894B (en) | Moistureproof cloth hood for cultural relic | |
| CN216841182U (en) | High-strength polyurethane composite door and window profile | |
| CN205395297U (en) | Membrane material canvas | |
| CN217581818U (en) | Frame and sash leveling structure | |
| CN213063352U (en) | Heat preservation type window | |
| CN207598120U (en) | A kind of door and window | |
| CN209225344U (en) | A kind of ceiling of moisture resistance cabin for boat | |
| CN211597256U (en) | Energy-saving double-layer environment-friendly hollow glass curtain wall | |
| CN207893581U (en) | Water proof type ceiling lamp cover | |
| CN207526323U (en) | A kind of door-window section bar water repellent component | |
| CN209042697U (en) | A kind of ventilation duct for fresh air system | |
| CN217681270U (en) | Flat-groove outward-opening window waterproof structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |