CN109024422A - A kind of road surface cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of road surface cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109024422A CN109024422A CN201810988142.1A CN201810988142A CN109024422A CN 109024422 A CN109024422 A CN 109024422A CN 201810988142 A CN201810988142 A CN 201810988142A CN 109024422 A CN109024422 A CN 109024422A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- harvesting
- collecting box
- material collecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/10—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/10—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
- E01H5/104—Removing devices for dislodging snow or ice; followed by melting the removed material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of road surface cleaning device, including vehicle body, No.1 carriage body and No. two carriage bodies are respectively arranged at left and right sides of vehicle body;No.1 carriage body is fixedly arranged at the front end with clearing apparatus;Front end inside No.1 carriage body is provided with No. two Material collecting box for harvesting and screw conveyor;No. two carriage bodies are internally provided with incubator and water tank one;Incubator is arranged in the front end inside No. two carriage bodies, the front end of No. two carriage bodies is provided with snow removing shovel, and snow removing shovel goes out snow end by bellows connection incubator into thrush;The side of snow removing shovel is connected with one end of connection frame, and the other end of connection frame is welded in shaft, and one end of shaft installs the side of No. two carriage bodies by bearing, and the other end of shaft connects positive and negative motor by shaft coupling.The invention has the advantages that by snow melting at water clean road surface, save water;Silt, little particle rubbish and the micro metal in rubbish are filled into No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting by filter hole, rubbish can simply be classified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road surface cleaning equipment technology fields, more specifically, being related to a kind of road surface cleaning device.
Background technique
With the increase of urban population, municipal refuse is also more and more.Currently, the cleaning for urban road, usually all
It is hand sweeping, still, manually cleans large labor intensity, and exist and work under hard conditions, the low disadvantage of cleaning efficiency.
Road sweeper is the new and effective cleaning equipment for integrating road cleaning, garbage reclamation and transport.Simply
Say to be exactly the vehicle of sweeping the floor that road-cleaning function is reequiped on special-purpose automobile chassis, in addition vehicle installs additional in addition to engine in situ
One assistant engine, four drive work, band a variety of corollary equipments such as blower, dustbin, water tank by hydraulic motor brush.It is this
Watering after completely new vehicle can once complete floor cleaning, road curb side cleans, road curb cleans and cleaning to ground
Equal work.
Road sweeper during cleaning, although efficiency is higher, in winter when, encounter the weather of heavy snow, heap on road surface
Full accumulated snow just can not directly set out the cleaning of road sweeper road pavement, and for artificial, labor intensity is just more increased, because
And usually all it is after first passing through snow sweeper snow removing, then cleaned by road sweeper.This clean mode, undoubtedly increases
It the clean time, clean efficiency is reduced, equally, also increases the amount of labour.It is then desired to which a kind of collection cleans, snow removing one
The device of body carrys out road pavement and is cleaned, and can not only save the clean time, meanwhile, it is capable to improve clean efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of road surface cleaning devices, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The left and right sides of a kind of road surface cleaning device, including vehicle body 10, the vehicle body 10 is respectively arranged with No.1 compartment
Body 1 and No. two carriage bodies 2;The No.1 carriage body 1 is fixedly arranged at the front end with clearing apparatus 3;Front end setting inside the No.1 carriage body 1
There are No. two Material collecting box for harvesting 12 and screw conveyor 13, the side of No. two Material collecting box for harvesting 12 is provided with discharge door 23;The screw conveyor
13 are arranged in the top inside No.1 carriage body 1, and the surface of No. two Material collecting box for harvesting 12 is arranged in;The shell of the screw conveyor 13
On be covered with filter hole, one end of screw conveyor 13 is connected with No. two motors 14, and No. two motors 14 are mounted on screw conveyor 13
Inner wall on;The discharge end of the screw conveyor 13 is gathered materials by the No.1 that feeding pipe connects the other end in No.1 carriage body 1
Case 11;The bottom end of the No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting 11 is provided with discharging inclined plate 17, and there are two convex for the lower section setting of discharging 17 one end of inclined plate
1 are taken turns, two cams 1 are connected by camshaft 1;The both ends of the camshaft 1 are respectively arranged with No. four motors
36 and rolling bearing units 38, wherein the outside of No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting 11 is arranged in No. four motors 36, the outside of No. four motors 36 is also set up
There is motor housing 37;The other end of the discharging inclined plate 17 is provided with outlet, and exit is provided with door-plate slot 22, door-plate slot 22
In be fitted with a plate 21;The screw conveyor 13 offers feed inlet close to the top of No. two 14 sides of motor, into
Material mouth is equipped with vacuum pump 15, and the feed end of vacuum pump 15 connects dust absorption nozzle 5 by dust suction pipe device 4;
No. two carriage bodies 2 are internally provided with incubator 24 and water tank 1;The incubator 24 is arranged in No. two carriage bodies 2
Internal front end, the front end of No. two carriage bodies 2 are provided with snow removing shovel 6, and the snow end that goes out of snow removing shovel 6 connects incubator by bellows 7
24 into thrush;The side of the snow removing shovel 6 is connected with one end of connection frame 8, and the other end of connection frame 8 is welded in shaft,
One end of shaft installs the side of No. two carriage bodies 2 by bearing, and the other end of shaft connects positive and negative motor 26 by shaft coupling;Institute
The water outlet for stating 24 bottom end side of incubator connects the water inlet of one 25 bottom end of water tank by outlet pipe, is equipped on outlet pipe
Water pump 1;Water frame 1 is installed, the bottom end and two sides of water frame 1 are equipped with below 2 tail end of No. two carriage bodies
Several spray heads 32;The lower end into thrush of the incubator 24 is provided with shaking device 33, installs on the inner wall of incubator 24
Heating plate 27 and No.1 water level sensor 28;No. two water level sensors 29 are installed in the water tank 1;The No.1 compartment
The top of body 1 and No. two carriage bodies 2, which is provided with, drives compartment 9, drives in compartment 9 and is equipped with water level display 45, water level display
45 are electrically connected No.1 water level sensor 28 and No. two water level sensors 29 by data conductor;
It is provided with follower belt 42 in the bellows 7, baffle 43 is installed on follower belt 42, one end of follower belt 42 is set
It is equipped with fixing axle 1, fixing axle 1 is arranged in snow removing shovel 6;The other end of the follower belt 42 is provided with main pulley
One 44, main pulley 1 is sleeved on the output shaft of No. three motors 39.
Further, the clearing apparatus 3 includes cleaning rack 301, No.1 motor 302, connecting shaft 303, gear 304, bullet
Spring 305, cleaning brush 306 and chain 307, the lower section of the cleaning rack 301 are equipped with No.1 motor 302, and No.1 motor 302 is logical
The connecting shaft 303 of shaft coupling connection below is crossed, is fixed with gear 304 in connecting shaft 303, the bottom end of connecting shaft 303 is set with
Cleaning brush 306 is equipped with spring 305 between cleaning brush 306 and the lug boss of connecting shaft 303;The lower section of the cleaning rack 301 is also
Several mounting plates are provided with, connecting shaft 303 is mounted below mounting plate, gear 304 is respectively and fixedly provided in connecting shaft 303,
All gears 304 are connected by chain 307.
Further, the dust suction pipe device 4 includes upper end sweep-up pipe 401, lower end sweep-up pipe 402, mounting plate 403, electricity
Dynamic push rod 404, clip 405, limited block 1 and limited block 2 407, the lower section of the upper end sweep-up pipe 401 are set with lower end
Sweep-up pipe 402 is provided with clip 405 on lower end sweep-up pipe 402, the push rod top of electric pushrod 404 is fixed on clip 405,
Electric pushrod 404 is fixed on the lateral wall of No.1 carriage body 1 by mounting plate 403;The wherein top outer wall of upper end sweep-up pipe 401
Limited block 1 and limited block 2 407 are respectively arranged with on the top inner wall of lower end sweep-up pipe 402.
Further, the upper end sweep-up pipe 401 and lower end sweep-up pipe 402 are slidably connected.
Further, water storage device is both provided on the No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting 11 and the side wall on No. two 12 tops of Material collecting box for harvesting
16。
Further, the water storage device 16 includes water pump 2 161, fixed plate 162, water frame 2 163, rotating sprinkler
164, the top of water tank 2 165, water inlet 166 and water pump 3 167, the water tank 2 165 is provided with water pump 3 167;Institute
The lower section for stating water tank 2 165 is provided with water pump 2 161, and the lower section of water pump 2 161 is provided with water frame 2 163, water frame two
Rotating sprinkler 164 is provided on 163, wherein water pump 2 161 and water frame 2 163 are mounted on No.1 collection by fixed plate 162
On hopper 11 and No. two 12 internal side walls of Material collecting box for harvesting.
Further, the water tank 2 165 is opened up there are two water inlet 166, and water pump 3 167 passes through pipeline for water tank
Water in one 25 is transported in water tank 2 165 by water inlet 166.
Further, the shaking device 33 includes belt 331, driven shaft 332, cam 333, filter screen 334, fixing axle
2 335 and main pulley 2 336, the main pulley 2 336 be sleeved on the output shaft of No. three motors 39, main pulley two
Belt 331 is installed, the lower end of belt 331 is equipped with driven shaft 332, cam 333, cam are provided on driven shaft 332 on 336
333 top is equipped with filter screen 334, and filter screen 334 is provided with fixing axle 2 335 far from one end of cam 333, wherein filtering
Net 334 offers discharge port 34 on the incubator side wall far from 333 one end of cam, discharge port 34 is connected to No.1 by diversion pipe 35
Material collecting box for harvesting 11.
Further, the bottom end of No. two Material collecting box for harvesting 12 is additionally provided with slanting baffle 20.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by setting snow removing shovel, it is directly right when the cleaning device can be made to snow in winter
Road snow is purged, and the cleaning device can be made to integrate snow removing and clean, increase the functionality of the device;It sets again
Incubator is set, and heating plate is set in incubator, the accumulated snow in incubator can be melted by heating plate, meanwhile,
Incubator can play the role of heat preservation, keep the intracorporal temperature of case higher, can speed up the thawing of accumulated snow;Then water storage is set again
Case one, and water pump one is set between water tank one and incubator and is connected, the water that accumulated snow in incubator is melted into can be passed through
Water pump one is transported in water tank one, then the snow-broth is sprayed on road surface and cleans road surface, can be saved water, meanwhile, it saves
Into water tank one plus the time of water;Screw conveyor is set in No.1 carriage body, rubbish can be made by way of spiral
It stirs, then filter hole is set on shell, it can be by filter hole by silt, little particle rubbish and the micro metal in rubbish
It is filled into No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting, rubbish can simply be classified, save the time of subsequent garbage classification.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of road surface cleaning device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram one of clearing apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram two of clearing apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram one of No.1 carriage body of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view at Fig. 4 A;
Fig. 6 is the partial schematic diagram of water storage device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram two of No.1 carriage body of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view at Fig. 7 B;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of No. two carriage bodies of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of water frame one of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of shaking device of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the partial enlarged view at Figure 11 C;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the schematic view of the mounting position of water inlet of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of bellows interior of the present invention;
Figure 16 is a kind of partial schematic diagram of road surface cleaning device of the present invention;
Figure 17 is a kind of partial schematic diagram of road surface cleaning device of the present invention;
In figure, 1, No.1 carriage body;2, No. two carriage bodies;3, clearing apparatus;4, dust suction pipe device;5, dust absorption nozzle;6, snow removing shovel;7, wave
Line pipe;8, connection frame;9, compartment is driven;10, vehicle body;11, No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting;12, No. two Material collecting box for harvesting;13, helical feed
Machine;14, No. two motors;15, vacuum pump;16, water storage device;17, discharge inclined plate;18, cam one;19, camshaft one;20, tiltedly
Baffle;21, door plate;22, door-plate slot;23, discharge door;24, incubator;25, water tank one;26, positive and negative motor;27, add
Hot plate;28, No.1 water level sensor;29, No. two water level sensors;30, water pump one;31, water frame one;32, spray head;33, it shakes
Dynamic device;34, discharge port;35, diversion pipe;36, No. four motors;37, motor housing;38, rolling bearing units;39, No. three motors;41,
Fixing axle one;42, follower belt;43, baffle;44, main pulley one;45, water level display;161, water pump two;162, fixed
Plate;163, water frame two;164, rotating sprinkler;165, water tank two;166, water inlet;167, water pump three;301, cleaning rack;
302, No.1 motor;303, connecting shaft;304, gear;305, spring;306, cleaning brush;307, chain;331, belt;332, from
Moving axis;333, cam;334, filter screen;335, fixing axle two;336, main pulley two;401, upper end sweep-up pipe;402, lower end
Sweep-up pipe;403, mounting plate;404, electric pushrod;405, clip;406, limited block one;407, limited block two.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
According to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 13, Figure 15, Figure 16 and Figure 17, a kind of road surface cleaning device, including vehicle
Ontology 10, the left and right sides of the vehicle body 10 is respectively arranged with No.1 carriage body 1 and No. two carriage bodies 2;The No.1 carriage body 1
Be fixedly arranged at the front end with clearing apparatus 3;Front end inside the No.1 carriage body 1 is provided with No. two Material collecting box for harvesting 12 and screw conveyor
13, the side of No. two Material collecting box for harvesting 12 is provided with discharge door 23;The top inside No.1 carriage body 1 is arranged in the screw conveyor 13
End, is arranged in the surface of No. two Material collecting box for harvesting 12;It is covered with filter hole, screw conveyor 13 on the shell of the screw conveyor 13
One end be connected with No. two motors 14, No. two motors 14 are mounted on the inner wall of screw conveyor 13;The screw conveyor 13
Discharge end pass through feeding pipe connect No.1 carriage body 1 in the other end No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting 11;The bottom of the No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting 11
End is provided with discharging inclined plate 17, and there are two cam 1, two cams 1 pass through convex for the lower section setting of discharging 17 one end of inclined plate
Wheel shaft 1 connects;The both ends of the camshaft 1 are respectively arranged with No. four motors 36 and rolling bearing units 38, wherein No. four electricity
The outside of No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting 11 is arranged in machine 36, and the outside of No. four motors 36 is additionally provided with motor housing 37;The discharging inclined plate 17
The other end be provided with outlet, exit is provided with door-plate slot 22, a plate 21 is fitted in door-plate slot 22;It is described
Screw conveyor 13 offers feed inlet close to the top of No. two 14 sides of motor, and feed inlet is equipped with vacuum pump 15, vacuum pump
15 feed end connects dust absorption nozzle 5 by dust suction pipe device 4;
No. two carriage bodies 2 are internally provided with incubator 24 and water tank 1;The incubator 24 is arranged in No. two carriage bodies 2
Internal front end, the front end of No. two carriage bodies 2 are provided with snow removing shovel 6, and the snow end that goes out of snow removing shovel 6 connects incubator by bellows 7
24 into thrush;The side of the snow removing shovel 6 is connected with one end of connection frame 8, and the other end of connection frame 8 is welded in shaft,
One end of shaft installs the side of No. two carriage bodies 2 by bearing, and the other end of shaft connects positive and negative motor 26 by shaft coupling;Institute
The water outlet for stating 24 bottom end side of incubator connects the water inlet of one 25 bottom end of water tank by outlet pipe, is equipped on outlet pipe
Water pump 1;Water frame 1 is installed, the bottom end and two sides of water frame 1 are equipped with below 2 tail end of No. two carriage bodies
Several spray heads 32;The lower end into thrush of the incubator 24 is provided with shaking device 33, installs on the inner wall of incubator 24
Heating plate 27 and No.1 water level sensor 28;No. two water level sensors 29 are installed in the water tank 1;The No.1 compartment
The top of body 1 and No. two carriage bodies 2, which is provided with, drives compartment 9, drives in compartment 9 and is equipped with water level display 45, water level display
45 are electrically connected No.1 water level sensor 28 and No. two water level sensors 29 by data conductor;
It is provided with follower belt 42 in the bellows 7, baffle 43 is installed on follower belt 42, one end of follower belt 42 is set
It is equipped with fixing axle 1, fixing axle 1 is arranged in snow removing shovel 6;The other end of the follower belt 42 is provided with main pulley
One 44, main pulley 1 is sleeved on the output shaft of No. three motors 39.
It include according to fig. 2 cleaning rack 301, No.1 motor 302, connecting shaft 303, gear with clearing apparatus 3 shown in Fig. 3
304, spring 305, cleaning brush 306 and chain 307, the lower section of the cleaning rack 301 are equipped with No.1 motor 302, No.1 electricity
Machine 302 connects connecting shaft 303 below by shaft coupling, is fixed with gear 304, the bottom end of connecting shaft 303 in connecting shaft 303
It is set with cleaning brush 306, spring 305 is installed between cleaning brush 306 and the lug boss of connecting shaft 303;The cleaning rack 301
Lower section is additionally provided with several mounting plates, and connecting shaft 303 is mounted below mounting plate, is respectively and fixedly provided with tooth in connecting shaft 303
Wheel 304, all gears 304 are connected by chain 307.
According to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the dust suction pipe device 4 includes upper end sweep-up pipe 401, lower end sweep-up pipe 402, installation
Plate 403, electric pushrod 404, clip 405, limited block 1 and limited block 2 407, the lower square set of the upper end sweep-up pipe 401
Equipped with lower end sweep-up pipe 402, it is provided with clip 405 on lower end sweep-up pipe 402, pushing away for electric pushrod 404 is fixed on clip 405
Bar top, electric pushrod 404 are fixed on the lateral wall of No.1 carriage body 1 by mounting plate 403;Wherein upper end sweep-up pipe 401
Limited block 1 and limited block 2 407 are respectively arranged on the top inner wall of top outer wall and lower end sweep-up pipe 402.
According to Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Figure 14, all set on the side wall on the No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting 11 and No. two 12 tops of Material collecting box for harvesting
It is equipped with water storage device 16;The water storage device 16 includes water pump 2 161, fixed plate 162, water frame 2 163, rotating sprinkler
164, the top of water tank 2 165, water inlet 166 and water pump 3 167, the water tank 2 165 is provided with water pump 3 167;Institute
The lower section for stating water tank 2 165 is provided with water pump 2 161, and the lower section of water pump 2 161 is provided with water frame 2 163, water frame two
Rotating sprinkler 164 is provided on 163, wherein water pump 2 161 and water frame 2 163 are mounted on No.1 collection by fixed plate 162
On hopper 11 and No. two 12 internal side walls of Material collecting box for harvesting;The water tank 2 165 is opened up there are two water inlet 166, and water pump 3 167 is logical
Water in water tank 1 is transported in water tank 2 165 by piping by water inlet 166.
According to Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 16, the shaking device 33 include belt 331, driven shaft 332, cam 333,
Filter screen 334, fixing axle 2 335 and main pulley 2 336, the main pulley 2 336 are sleeved on the output of No. three motors 39
On axis, belt 331 is installed on main pulley 2 336, the lower end of belt 331 is equipped with driven shaft 332, sets on driven shaft 332
It is equipped with cam 333, the top of cam 333 is equipped with filter screen 334, and filter screen 334 is provided with fixation far from one end of cam 333
Axis 2 335 wherein offers discharge port 34 on incubator side wall of the filter screen 334 far from 333 one end of cam, and discharge port 34 passes through
Diversion pipe 35 is connected to No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting 11.
In order to preferably realize the present invention, the bottom end of No. two Material collecting box for harvesting 12 is additionally provided with slanting baffle 20.
In order to preferably realize the present invention, the upper end sweep-up pipe 401 and lower end sweep-up pipe 402 are slidably connected.
Working principle of the present invention: when in use, city cleaner is when driving device cleaning road surface, if not having on road surface
There is accumulated snow, cleaner first opens the switch button of No.1 motor 302, makes the work rotation of No.1 motor 302, No.1 motor
302 rotations, drive connecting shaft 303 to rotate, and connecting shaft 303 drives the gear 304 being fixed on outside it to rotate, and gear 304 rotates again
The rotation of remaining gear 304 can be driven by chain 307, so that all cleaning brushes 306 be driven to rotate, cleaning brush 306 is rotated
When, can road pavement cleaned;Start vacuum pump 15 simultaneously, it, can be by dust absorption nozzle 5 by roadside when vacuum pump 15 works
Rubbish sucks in dust suction pipe device 4, and then rubbish is transported in screw conveyor 13 again;Cleaner is opening vacuum pump 15
While, the switch button of No. two motors 14 is also opened, No. two motors 14 work, and screw conveyor 13 is driven to stir rubbish
Conveying, for rubbish when stirring, the little particle rubbish of inner inclusion can fall to below two by the filter hole on shell
In number Material collecting box for harvesting 12, remaining rubbish is transported to the discharge outlet of screw conveyor 13, is then transported to by feeding pipe
In No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting 11.When in winter, when road surface piles with accumulated snow, cleaner drives cleaning device and moves ahead, when heap in snow removing shovel 6
When full accumulated snow, the switch button of positive and negative motor 26 to be opened, positive and negative motor 26 is made to work, positive and negative motor 26 first rotates clockwise,
When snow removing shovel 6 rotates to certain height, the accumulated snow in snow removing shovel 6 is entered in incubator 24 by bellows 7, cleaner
The switch button of the heating plate 27 in incubator 24 is opened again, heats heating plate 27, thus by the accumulated snow in incubator 27
It is melted into water;Cleaner can view the height of the water level in incubator 24 and water tank 1 by water level display 45
Degree, when the water level in incubator 24 closely push up or water tank 1 in water level nearly bottom when, by incubator 24 and water tank 1 it
Between water pump 1 open, make snow melting in incubator 24 at snow-broth be transported in water tank 1, it is then sharp again
It is sprayed water and is cleaned with road pavement;The shaking device 33 in incubator 24 can be by filter screen 334 by solid mixed in accumulated snow simultaneously
Solid particulate matter is sent in No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting 11 by particulate separation by diversion pipe 35.
By the way that snow removing shovel 6 is arranged, when the cleaning device can be made to snow in winter, direct road pavement accumulated snow is purged,
The cleaning device can be made to integrate snow removing and clean, increase the functionality of the device;Incubator 24 is set again, and is being protected
Heating plate 27 is set in incubator 24, the accumulated snow in incubator 24 can be melted by heating plate 27, meanwhile, incubator 24
It can play the role of heat preservation, keep the intracorporal temperature of case higher, can speed up the thawing of accumulated snow;Then water tank one is set again
25, and water pump 1 is set between water tank 1 and incubator 24 and is connected, the water that accumulated snow in incubator can be melted into
It is transported in water tank 1 by water pump 1, then the snow-broth is sprayed on road surface and cleans road surface, can saved water, together
When, save the time for adding water into water tank 1;1 setting screw conveyor 13, can pass through spiral in No.1 carriage body
Mode stir rubbish, then filter hole is set on shell, can be by filter hole by silt, the little particle rubbish in rubbish
Rubbish and micro metal are filled into No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting 11, and rubbish simply can be classified, save subsequent garbage classification
Time.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of road surface cleaning device, including vehicle body (10), it is characterised in that: the left and right sides of the vehicle body (10)
It is respectively arranged with No.1 carriage body (1) and No. two carriage bodies (2);The No.1 carriage body (1) is fixedly arranged at the front end with clearing apparatus (3);Institute
It states the internal front end of No.1 carriage body (1) and is provided with No. two Material collecting box for harvesting (12) and screw conveyor (13), No. two Material collecting box for harvesting (12)
Side is provided with discharge door (23);Screw conveyor (13) setting top internal in No.1 carriage body (1), is arranged at No. two
The surface of Material collecting box for harvesting (12);It is covered with filter hole, one end of screw conveyor (13) on the shell of the screw conveyor (13)
No. two motors (14) are connected with, No. two motors (14) are mounted on the inner wall of screw conveyor (13);The screw conveyor
(13) discharge end connects the No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting (11) of No.1 carriage body (1) interior other end by feeding pipe;The No.1 is gathered materials
The bottom end of case (11) is provided with discharging inclined plate (17), and the lower section setting of discharging inclined plate (17) one end is there are two cam one (18), and two
A cam one (18) is connected by camshaft one (19);The both ends of the camshaft one (19) are respectively arranged with No. four motors (36)
With rolling bearing units (38), wherein No. four motors (36) are arranged in the outside of No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting (11), the outside of No. four motors (36)
It is additionally provided with motor housing (37);The other end of discharging inclined plate (17) is provided with outlet, and exit is provided with door-plate slot
(22), a plate (21) are fitted in door-plate slot (22);The screw conveyor (13) is close to No. two motors (14) one
The top of side offers feed inlet, and feed inlet is equipped with vacuum pump (15), and the feed end of vacuum pump (15) passes through dust suction pipe device
(4) dust absorption nozzle (5) are connected;
No. two carriage bodies (2) are internally provided with incubator (24) and water tank one (25);Incubator (24) setting exists
The internal front end of No. two carriage bodies (2), the front end of No. two carriage bodies (2) are provided with snow removing shovel (6), and the snow end that goes out of snow removing shovel (6) passes through
Bellows (7) connect incubator (24) into thrush;The side of the snow removing shovel (6) is connected with one end of connection frame (8), connection
The other end of frame (8) is welded in shaft, and one end of shaft installs the side of No. two carriage bodies (2) by bearing, shaft it is another
End connects positive and negative motor (26) by shaft coupling;The water outlet of incubator (24) the bottom end side connects water storage by outlet pipe
The water inlet of case one (25) bottom end is equipped with water pump one (30) on outlet pipe;It is equipped with below No. two carriage bodies (2) tail end
Water frame one (31), the bottom end and two sides of water frame one (31) are equipped with several spray heads (32);The incubator (24) into
The lower end of thrush is provided with shaking device (33), and heating plate (27) and No.1 water level sensor are installed on the inner wall of incubator (24)
(28);No. two water level sensors (29) are installed in the water tank one (25);The No.1 carriage body (1) and No. two carriage bodies (2)
Top be provided with drive compartment (9), drive compartment (9) in is equipped with water level display (45), water level display (45) passes through
Data conductor is electrically connected No.1 water level sensor (28) and No. two water level sensors (29);
It is provided with follower belt (42) in the bellows (7), baffle (43), follower belt is installed on follower belt (42)
(42) one end is provided with fixing axle one (41), and fixing axle one (41) is arranged in snow removing shovel (6);The follower belt (42)
The other end is provided with main pulley one (44), and main pulley one (44) is sleeved on the output shaft of No. three motors (39).
2. a kind of road surface cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clearing apparatus (3) includes cleaning
Frame (301), No.1 motor (302), connecting shaft (303), gear (304), spring (305), cleaning brush (306) and chain (307),
The lower section of the cleaning rack (301) is equipped with No.1 motor (302), and No.1 motor (302) is connected below by shaft coupling
Connecting shaft (303), be fixed with gear (304) in connecting shaft (303), the bottom end of connecting shaft (303) is set with cleaning brush
(306), it is equipped between cleaning brush (306) and the lug boss of connecting shaft (303) spring (305);Under the cleaning rack (301)
Side is additionally provided with several mounting plates, is mounted below mounting plate connecting shaft (303), connecting shaft is respectively and fixedly provided on (303)
Gear (304), all gears (304) are connected by chain (307).
3. a kind of road surface cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dust suction pipe device (4) includes upper
Hold sweep-up pipe (401), lower end sweep-up pipe (402), mounting plate (403), electric pushrod (404), clip (405), limited block one
(406) and limited block two (407) lower end sweep-up pipe (402), lower end dust suction, are set with below the upper end sweep-up pipe (401)
It is provided with clip (405) on pipe (402), the push rod top of electric pushrod (404), electric pushrod is fixed on clip (405)
(404) it is fixed on the lateral wall of No.1 carriage body (1) by mounting plate (403);The wherein top outer wall of upper end sweep-up pipe (401)
Limited block one (406) and limited block two (407) are respectively arranged with on the top inner wall of lower end sweep-up pipe (402).
4. a kind of road surface cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the upper end sweep-up pipe (401) and under
End sweep-up pipe (402) is slidably connected.
5. a kind of road surface cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting (11) and No. two
Water storage device (16) are both provided on the side wall on Material collecting box for harvesting (12) top.
6. a kind of road surface cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the water storage device (16) includes water pump
Two (161), fixed plate (162), water frame two (163), rotating sprinkler (164), water tank two (165), water inlet (166) and
Water pump three (167) is provided with water pump three (167) above the water tank two (165);The lower section of the water tank two (165)
It is provided with water pump two (161), water frame two (163) is provided with below water pump two (161), is provided on water frame two (163)
Rotating sprinkler (164), wherein water pump two (161) and water frame two (163) are mounted on No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting by fixed plate (162)
(11) and in No. two Material collecting box for harvesting (12) internal side walls.
7. a kind of road surface cleaning device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the water tank two (165) offers
Water in water tank one (25) is transported to by two water inlets (166), water pump three (167) by pipeline by water inlet (166)
In water tank two (165).
8. a kind of road surface cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaking device (33) includes belt
(331), driven shaft (332), cam (333), filter screen (334), fixing axle two (335) and main pulley two (336), the master
Belt pulley two (336) is sleeved on the output shaft of No. three motors (39), and belt (331), skin are equipped on main pulley two (336)
The lower end of band (331) is equipped with driven shaft (332), is provided on driven shaft (332) cam (333), the top peace of cam (333)
Equipped with filter screen (334), filter screen (334) is provided with fixing axle two (335) far from the one end of cam (333), wherein filter screen
(334) it is offered discharge port (34) on the incubator side wall far from cam (333) one end, discharge port (34) passes through diversion pipe (35)
It is connected to No.1 Material collecting box for harvesting (11).
9. a kind of road surface cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom end of No. two Material collecting box for harvesting (12)
It is additionally provided with slanting baffle (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810988142.1A CN109024422A (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of road surface cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810988142.1A CN109024422A (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of road surface cleaning device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109024422A true CN109024422A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64624901
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810988142.1A Withdrawn CN109024422A (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of road surface cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109024422A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110565568A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-13 | 黎梦雅 | Environment-friendly road dust removal cleaning device |
CN111024450A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 北方民族大学 | Collection device is used in heavy metal monitoring of mill |
CN113463550A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-01 | 陇东学院 | Multifunctional road sweeper |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106836093A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-13 | 南京航空航天大学 | Multipurpose road sweeper |
CN107558426A (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2018-01-09 | 长沙仲善新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of municipal sweeping vehicle for environmental sanitation |
CN206887871U (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-01-16 | 李圣君 | A kind of highway bridge snow-removing device |
CN207001402U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2018-02-13 | 大连鸿升机械有限公司 | A kind of epoch multifunctional garbage retracting device |
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2018
- 2018-08-28 CN CN201810988142.1A patent/CN109024422A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN206887871U (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-01-16 | 李圣君 | A kind of highway bridge snow-removing device |
CN106836093A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-13 | 南京航空航天大学 | Multipurpose road sweeper |
CN207001402U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2018-02-13 | 大连鸿升机械有限公司 | A kind of epoch multifunctional garbage retracting device |
CN107558426A (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2018-01-09 | 长沙仲善新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of municipal sweeping vehicle for environmental sanitation |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110565568A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-13 | 黎梦雅 | Environment-friendly road dust removal cleaning device |
CN111024450A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 北方民族大学 | Collection device is used in heavy metal monitoring of mill |
CN113463550A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-01 | 陇东学院 | Multifunctional road sweeper |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |