CN109024147A - Shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system and its construction method - Google Patents
Shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system and its construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109024147A CN109024147A CN201810871690.6A CN201810871690A CN109024147A CN 109024147 A CN109024147 A CN 109024147A CN 201810871690 A CN201810871690 A CN 201810871690A CN 109024147 A CN109024147 A CN 109024147A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 236
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009411 base construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- IPCXNCATNBAPKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Zn] IPCXNCATNBAPKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D29/58—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/08—Improving by compacting by inserting stones or lost bodies, e.g. compaction piles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/10—Improving by compacting by watering, draining, de-aerating or blasting, e.g. by installing sand or wick drains
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization systems comprising water resource collection system and spray construction shed system；Water resource collection system includes gutter, dewatering well, curb, collection water purifying tank；The water on the road surface of collection is flowed into collection water purifying tank by gutter；Water in road construction in groove construction flows into dewatering well, and water is pumped into curb by dewatering well, and curb directs water into collection water purifying tank；Spraying construction shed system includes sunshade, spray system；Sunshade is located on road surface, can slide along the sliding rail on road along road construction direction；Water in collection water purifying tank is delivered to the spray head of spray system by the pump of spray system；The spray head of spray system has multiple, is uniformly arranged on sunshade, is sprayed in Sha Ji construction；Shower water flows into gutter and is recycled.Energy rational utilization of water resources of the present invention is realized energy conservation and environmental protection, and can be administered to fugitive dust, moreover it is possible to avoid the influence generated to the duration of exposing to the sun and rain, improve construction efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to municipal husky base technical field of construction more particularly to a kind of shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system and
Its construction method.
Background technique
With the attention of city environmental protection and the development of Development of Tourism, close to riverine, coastal and beach area
Municipal engineering construction it is more and more.These municipal works usually exist in rich groundwater, and ground is planted under thin (powder) husky environment
Object slight of stature, is unable to reach large area and fixes the sand shading, ground is exposed to be difficult to fast quick-recovery, and wind is also easy to produce greatly fugitive dust, water resource near water
Irrational utilization generates the construction difficult problems such as secondary pollution and waste.Shoal level of ground water is high, has abundant water resources, and sandy soil materials are abundant,
It such as takes soil to fill basal layer to not only result in contaminated geologic using external, can also make external soil to be taken to damage because long-term soaked
It is bad, keep basal layer insecure.It has been investigated that using sand embankment basal layer, cooperation, which is poured construction and can be effectively reduced, to be rolled time
Count and reach stable dust-laying effect.Municipal road construction is carried out on sandy soil near water, treatment of soft foundation needs to use water, and pipeline engineering needs
It wants Yield rainfall relation, how to be exactly our problems in need of consideration in construction by water resources rational use.Moreover, municipal construction is by day
Gas is affected, for example can not be constructed in hot weather, in rainy weather, in cold snap by, and the duration is unsecured.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system and its construction method, the system and
Construction method energy rational utilization of water resources is realized energy conservation and environmental protection, and can be administered to fugitive dust, moreover it is possible to avoid exposing to the sun and rain pair
The influence that duration generates improves construction efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system comprising water resource collection system and spray construction shed system；
The water resource collection system includes gutter, dewatering well, curb, collection water purifying tank；Gutter is by the road surface of collection
Water import collection water purifying tank；Water in road construction in groove construction flows into dewatering well, and water is pumped into curb, led by dewatering well
Stream ditch directs water into collection water purifying tank；
The spray construction shed system includes sunshade, spray system；The sunshade is located on road surface, is construction road
Sunshade rain-proof can be slided along the sliding rail on road along road construction direction；The pump of the spray system will collect in water purifying tank
Water is delivered to the spray head of spray system；The spray head of spray system has multiple, is uniformly arranged on sunshade, constructs in Sha Ji
In sprayed；
Shower water flows into gutter and is recycled.
According to the above scheme, the sunshade includes column tube, upper beam pipe, upper frame, bridge pipe；The column tube has more
Right, each pair of column tube is connected by upper beam pipe, and adjacent upper beam pipe is connected by bridge pipe；The upper frame is ceiling skeleton,
It for arc, is connect by Supporting vertical tube with upper beam pipe, upper frame is equipped with puggaree or showerproof cloth, and puggaree or showerproof cloth play
Sunshade rain-proof effect；
The spray head is arranged on bridge pipe；
The water collected in water purifying tank is pumped into column tube by the pump of spray system, and the water in column tube is flowed into through upper beam pipe
In bridge pipe, the water in bridge pipe is sprayed through spray head road pavement.The use of sunshade can be reduced construction by weather shadow
It rings, guarantee can continue to construct in the weather such as sweltering heat, wet weather, cold, solve the trouble that Municipal Engineering Construction is influenced by weather.
According to the above scheme, it is equipped with valve in the end point of each bridge pipe, to control spray head work, valve passes through control
Device control, can open corresponding valve, to save water source as needed.
According to the above scheme, fixed diagonal brace is equipped between column tube and upper beam pipe, fixed diagonal brace passes through U-shaped convolution screw
It is connect with upper beam pipe, fixed diagonal brace is by connecting connecting bolt with column tube.
According to the above scheme, the column tube has idler wheel, and idler wheel slides on the slide rail, and the sliding rail is fixed by railway spike
On road.
According to the above scheme, the collection water purifying tank includes the framework positioned at catch pit surrounding, framework surrounding ∟ 50
Angle steel welding, centre set a vertical stay every 20~30cm；Network folder film water filter plate, the network folder membrane filtration water are equipped on framework
Plate leads directly to bottom of pond, plays the role of resisting lateral earth pressure；It also is provided with network folder film water filter plate in the middle part of collection water purifying tank, will be catchmented net
Change pond and is divided into the first collecting-tank, the second collecting-tank, the second collecting-tank；
The network folder film water filter plate includes punching block net, geotextiles and purlin, and the punching block net has 2, and geotechnique is arranged in two
Between a punching block net, punching block net, geotextiles are fixed by purlin, self threading pin.Framework and purlin are unified material, can
Think aluminium alloy, stainless steel and other steel etc..
According to the above scheme, on 4 angles of the framework use 2 card slots of band column, network folder film water filter plate by pair
Lacing wire, bolt are fixed on the card slot of column；
The column of 3 card slots of band is equipped at adjacent collecting-tank, network folder film water filter plate is vertical by being fixed on to lacing wire, bolt
On the card slot of column.
According to the above scheme, in the second collecting-tank, catchment bottom of pond portion 50cm from second, sets by the position 20~30cm of proximal wall
To lacing wire, it is equipped with water filter plate, on to lacing wire to purify gutter and underground water.
According to the above scheme, the gutter be clear table after roadbed side excavate drainage groove；It is located at roadbed side slope line-spacing
From the position 50cm, width is not less than 30cm, deeply not less than 30cm；Preferably wide 60cm, depth 50cm；
The dewatering well is located in road construction by groove, and water is drawn into curb by pumping；
The curb is the diversion channel slot established outside red line of pipeline groove Yield rainfall relation, bottom width 30cm, upper width 50cm,
Side slope line is arranged on downcomer and clear table foundation trench not less than 2m's in precipitation water conservancy diversion to collection water purifying tank by deep 40cm
Position；It is equipped with plastic film or plastic cloth on curb, and one of edge of plastic film or plastic cloth and catchments net
Change the pool wall fitting in pond；
The long 5m of the collection water purifying tank, width 3m, depth 3m, the first collecting-tank, third collecting-tank are connect with curb, and edge
Gutter is embedded.
The present invention provides a kind of method constructed using above-mentioned shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system comprising with
Lower step:
Step 1, clear table and gutter excavate；
Step 2, is placed at the assembling of collection water purifying tank
The assembling that collection water purifying tank is carried out referring to design excavates long 6m, width 4m every 60m along gutter outer edge and road two sides
Hole, the collection water purifying tank being completed is placed in hole using crane lifting；
Step 3, curb are built
Using manually digging out soft soil and building diversion trench, it is laid with plastic film or plastic cloth on diversion trench, is formed anti-
Seepage flow curb, plastic film or plastic cloth are fitted and connected with Ji Shuijinghuachibi, are formed filtering and are seeped water guide stream；
Step 4, Soft foundation treatment
Soft foundation treatment is such as carried out using cement mixing pile, cement mixing pile mud pit is directly established in collection water purifying tank
Near, integrate water purifying tank and provided as cement mixing pile driving construction and uses water；Soft foundation treatment is such as carried out using sand pile, collects water purifying tank
It pours to provide for its construction and uses water；
Step 5, is established spray construction shed system assembles；
Step 6, groove timbering dewatering construction
Corresponding supporting precipitation process construction is carried out, the water of pump drainage is pumped to curb or side by pipeline in dewatering construction
Ditch；
Step 7, tube well construction
In trench backfill, spray head above tube well construction position is connected, every backfill one layer of back pump drainage precipitation side passes through collection
The water of water purifying tank carries out spray pouring, and it is closely knit to irrigate back pump drainage side jolt-squeeze, carries out next layer after irrigating again and paves, successively
It so carries out, until backfill is completed；Sunshade is set on corresponding position as needed in work progress, ensures construction not by day
Gas influences；As construction and excavation line migrates, mobile sunshade ensures construction area always under sunshade；In work progress
Water is back to collection water purifying tank；
Sandy soil good water permeability, the water after spray will not be retained on Sha Ji, make to take out, seep row and spray forms good follow
Loop system, the timely seepage flow of water after spray are discharged to gutter guiding collection water purifying tank, can effectively reduce number of rolling, enhance Sha Jichen
It drops closely knit, effectively reduces posterior settlement amount, improve construction quality and working efficiency；
Step 8, subgrade construction
The backfill of roadbed framing is carried out after the completion of groove construction, opens valve before backfill, by catchmenting after every one layer of backfill
The water of clarifier-tank carries out spray pouring, irrigates rear grinding compacting, irrigates again after waiting water seepage flow to disappear and roll close
It is real, it carries out lower layer and paves, successively so carry out, until backfill is completed；Every layer pave after carry out short-distance movement sunshade, to cunning
Wheel can not roll position and carry out supplement grinding compacting；Well-points dewatering can be kept to continue in backfilling process, guarantee water circulation
It is closely knit with settlement of foundation, it is formed stable road bed；Water in work progress is back to collection water purifying tank；In the construction process using screening
Yang Peng carries out sunshade rain-proof；
Sandy soil good water permeability, the water after spray will not be retained on Sha Ji, make to take out, seep row and spray forms good follow
Loop system, the timely seepage flow of water after spray are discharged to gutter guiding collection water purifying tank, can effectively reduce number of rolling, enhance Sha Jichen
It drops closely knit, effectively reduces posterior settlement amount, improve construction quality and working efficiency；
Step 9, base, surface layer, auxiliary construction construction
Sunshade rain-proof is carried out using sunshade in the construction process；
The dismounting and recovery of step 10, continent water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
By setting water resource collection system, spray construction shed system energy rational utilization of water resources, dust from land surface is reduced, is subtracted
The construction period is shortened in the influence that the small weather that exposes to the sun and rain generates the duration, improves working efficiency；It solves close to riverine, coastal
And the levels of ground water shoal municipal construction abundant scene such as beach area occur water resource do not rationally and efficiently used,
The exposed Dust Improvement effect in face is poor, the weather that exposes to the sun and rain influences the problems such as big to the duration；The simple, construction cost with constructing operation
Low feature；
Collect water purifying tank through multiple filtration, was purified with the water for guaranteeing that the underground water for being mingled with thin sand and soil and water conservancy diversion come
Filter, effectively reduces pump, blockage risk；
The use of curb can reduce the investment of pipeline and build the expense of draining water conservancy diversion irrigation canals and ditches, save newly-built irrigation canals and ditches
Expense, increase recycling for water source；Plastic film or plastic cloth are set on curb, effectively avoid washing away and seepage flow,
Ensure the safety and water quality of irrigation canals and ditches operation；
Pump drainage and spray form the good circulatory system, can effectively reduce rolling layer, the husky base sedimentation of enhancing is closely knit, effectively
Posterior settlement amount is reduced, construction quality and working efficiency are improved；
The utilization of spray construction shed system can not only play the role of spray dust, can be with the various weather of effective guarantee
Construction under environment is normally carried out, and solves the predicament that Municipal Engineering Construction is influenced by weather；
It using moveable spray construction shed system, can be adjusted according to road width, operation is practical, changes significantly
The environmental condition at kind Municipal Engineering Construction scene；
Sprinkling equipment is rationally combined with construction shed, not only makes to spray range and combine to construct to need rationally to be controlled,
After the pipeline of construction shed fills full water, the stability and wind loading rating of construction shed is ensured, have formed reasonable construction space；
Mobile turnover convenience, can need to be moved to according to construction designated position, and water utilization is mobile with system and moves, body
System establishes simply, small to interference effect in work progress；
The equipment such as fixed illumination and fan can be hung on sunshade to use, frame both sides can clip steel pipe and binding protective net shape
At enclosing, construction and boundary of works area safety are ensured；
System is widely applicable, mostly uses combined type, and chosen material is convenient, can repeatedly have enough to meet the need, and easy to operate, loss is small, is
System constitutes complete, stable structure, safe and reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system of the present invention (without puggaree, showerproof cloth)；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram (band puggaree, showerproof cloth) of shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system；
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system；
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram (no water filter plate) for collecting water purifying tank；
Fig. 6 is the overlooking structure diagram (having water filter plate) for collecting water purifying tank；
Fig. 7 is the overlooking structure diagram positive structure diagram for collecting water purifying tank；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for collecting one side wall of water purifying tank；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the column of 2 card slots of band on the angle of framework；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the column of 3 card slots of band at adjacent collecting-tank；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of curb；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of idler wheel, sliding rail；
Figure 13 is that the spray head of spray system installs schematic diagram；
Figure 14 is that the spray head of spray system installs schematic diagram；
Figure 15 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of column tube Yu upper beam pipe；
Wherein: 1, cement mixing pile, 2, original ground, 4, dewatering well, 6, gutter, 7, curb, 8, collection water purifying tank, 9, rolling
Wheel, 10, column tube, 11, upper beam pipe, 12, fixed diagonal brace, 13, bridge pipe, 14 upper frames, 15, Supporting vertical tube, 16, protection steel,
17, valve, 18, puggaree or showerproof cloth, 19, wirerope, 20, automobile, 21, pipeline, 22, boundary lines of roads, 23, headlamp, 24,
Electric fan, 25, water filter plate, 26, column, 27, to lacing wire, 30, network folder film water filter plate, 32, punching block net, 34, purlin, 35, self tapping
Nail, 36, framework, 37-1, four pipes are logical, and 37-2, three pipes are logical, 38, plastic film or plastic cloth, 39, the DN50 plating in a hole of gathering
Zinc water pipe, 40, spray band, 41, spray head, 42, railway spike, 43, sliding rail, 44, U-shaped convolution screw, 45, to connecting bolt 46, loop coil,
47, to drawing nut, 48, screw.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-Figure 15, a kind of shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system comprising water resource collection system and spray
Construction shed system.
Water resource collection system includes gutter 6, dewatering well 4, curb 7, collection water purifying tank 8.Gutter 6 is the road Qing Biaohou
The drainage groove that base side is excavated；It is located at the position roadbed side slope linear distance 50cm, width 60cm, depth 50cm；By the sand of collection
Water (water on road surface) imports collection water purifying tank 8 by pipeline 21 in base construction；Dewatering well 4 is located in road construction by groove, road
Water in the construction of road in groove construction flows into dewatering well 4, and water is pumped into curb 7 by dewatering well 4；Curb 7 is pipeline groove drop
The diversion channel slot established outside boundary lines of roads 22 is drained, bottom width 30cm, upper width 50cm, depth 40cm are arranged apart from dewatering well
And side slope line is not less than the position of 2m on clear table foundation trench；Plastic film or plastic cloth 38, and plastic film are equipped on curb 6
Or one of edge of plastic cloth 38 is bonded with the pool wall of collection water purifying tank 8；Curb 7 directs water into collection water purifying tank 8.Collection
Water purifying tank 8 is 5m long, width 3m, depth 3m, embedded along gutter 6.Collection water purifying tank 8 includes the framework 36 positioned at catch pit surrounding,
The welding of 36 surrounding Yong ∟ of framework, 50 angle steel, centre set a stay every 20~30cm；Network folder membrane filtration is equipped on framework 36
Water plate 30, the network folder film water filter plate 30 lead directly to bottom of pond, play the role of resisting lateral earth pressure；It is also set at the middle part of collection water purifying tank 8
There is network folder film water filter plate 300, collection water purifying tank 8 is divided into the first collecting-tank, the second collecting-tank, the second collecting-tank, the first collection
Pond, third collecting-tank are connect with curb 7；Network folder film water filter plate 30 includes steel 2 lay wires 32, geotextiles, and geotechnique is arranged in
Between two punching block nets 32, punching block net 32, geotextiles are fixed by purlin 34, self threading pin 35；Framework 36 and purlin
34 be unified material, can be aluminium alloy, stainless steel and other steel etc.；Using 2 card slots of band on 4 angles of framework 36
Column 26, network folder film water filter plate 30 is by being fixed on the card slot of column 26 lacing wire 27；3, band are equipped at adjacent collecting-tank
The column 26 of card slot, network folder film water filter plate 30 is by being fixed on the card slot of column 26 lacing wire 27.In the second collecting-tank, from
Second catchments bottom of pond portion 50cm, sets by the position 20~30cm of proximal wall to lacing wire 27, this to being equipped with water filter plate 25 in lacing wire 27,
To purify gutter 6 and underground water.
Spraying construction shed system includes sunshade, spray system.Sunshade is located on road surface comprising column tube 10, on
Beam pipe 11, upper frame 14, bridge pipe 13.Column tube 10 have it is multipair, each pair of column tube 10 by upper beam pipe 11 connect, it is adjacent on
Beam pipe 11 is connected by bridge pipe 13；Upper frame 14 is ceiling skeleton, and using DN25 steel pipe, arcuate shape is arranged according to span,
It is arranged to every 2~3m length, using to drawing nut 47 to connect, upper frame 14 is connect by Supporting vertical tube 15 with upper beam pipe 11,
Supporting vertical tube 15 is fixed with upper beam pipe 11 using 46 make-up of loop coil, and Supporting vertical tube 15 and upper frame 14 are fixed by screw 48；
Puggaree or showerproof cloth 18 are equipped on upper frame 14, puggaree or showerproof cloth 18 play the role of sunshade rain-proof.In the side of sunshade
Side, the column tube 10 of side is by protecting steel 16 to be attached, to ensure the stability and wind loading rating of sunshade.Column tube 10
Idler wheel 9 is had, idler wheel 9 slides on sliding rail 43, and sliding rail 43 is fixed on road by railway spike 42；It is equipped in sunshade front end
Wirerope 19, when needing mobile, automobile 20 pulls wirerope 19, so that sunshade be driven to move along road construction direction, protects
Construction area is demonstrate,proved under sunshade.In order to ensure construction, headlamp 23, electric fan 24 can be set as needed on upper frame 14.
The setting of spray head 41 of spray system is connected on bridge pipe 13, and with bridge pipe 13；In order to facilitate control 41 work of spray head
Make, reduce water resource waste, valve 17 is equipped on each bridge pipe 13.The pump of spray system will collect the water in water purifying tank 8
It is pumped into column tube 10, the water in column tube 10 flows into bridge pipe 13 through upper beam pipe 11, and the water in bridge pipe 13 is through spraying
First 41 road pavement is sprayed, and shower water flows into gutter 6 and recycled.Certainly, other can also be used in spray head here
Structure replaces, for example using the DN50 galvanizing pipe 39 in a hole of gathering, outer surface cover is sprayed band 40, tightened in two-port using band,
As long as being able to achieve spray.The use of sunshade, can be reduced construction is influenced by weather, is ensured in the days such as sweltering heat, wet weather, cold
Gas can continue to construct, and shorten the construction period, improve construction efficiency.
In the present embodiment, in order to keep structure more stable, fixed diagonal brace can be set between column tube 10 and upper beam pipe 11
12, fixed diagonal brace is formed by 2 50cm long with the fixation steel plate vertical welding of arc slot, three holes is all provided on every, and in centre
Welding is tiltedly to support reinforcing bar, and fixed diagonal brace 12 is connect by U-shaped convolution screw 44 with upper beam pipe 11, and fixed diagonal brace 12 passes through docking
Bolt 45 is connect with column tube 10.
In the present embodiment, finished product idler wheel 9 can be bought in market, tire radius is not less than 15cm, tire top and upright bar pipe
10 connecting pins set screw thread, and tire limits 30 ° of directions and rotates.Upright bar pipe 10 and bridge pipe 13 select the galvanizing pipe of DN100, upper cross
Beam pipe 11 selects the galvanizing pipe of DN80, and upright bar pipe 10 is long to be not less than 4.5m, and the every section of upper beam pipe 11 is 0.8~1.5m.Pipeline
Between by three manage logical 37-2, four manage the realizations connection such as logical 37-1.
The present invention provides a kind of method constructed using above-mentioned shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system comprising with
Lower step:
Step 1, clear table and gutter excavate
Clear table and roadbed finishing operations are completed using construction machinery, uses small-sized hook in the roadbed side slope position linear distance 50cm
Machine carries out table ditch excavation, and excavation width is that a shovel is wide, deep 50cm；
Step 2, is placed at the assembling of collection water purifying tank
The assembling that collection water purifying tank is carried out referring to design excavates long 6m, width 4m every 60m along gutter outer edge and road two sides
Hole, it is deep to guarantee that slightly above with original ground 2, the collection water purifying tank being completed is pacified using crane lifting by Ji Shuijinghuachiding
Be placed in hole, place it is steady after carry out surrounding and banket reinforcings, gutter with collect water purifying tank connect port need to dredge it is flat；
Step 3, curb are built
On downcomer and clear table foundation trench side slope line set up not less than the position 2m, take plough to set along curb
Line carries out ploughing plough depth 25cm, using manually digging out soft soil and building the diversion trench of wide 30cm, upper width 50cm, depth 40cm, leads
It is laid with plastic film or plastic cloth on chute, forms antiseepage stream curb, plastic film or plastic cloth and Ji Shuijinghuachibi is pasted
Connection is closed, filtering is formed and seeps water guide stream, need to clear up the sandy soil accumulated herein in time in use process；
Step 4, Soft foundation treatment
Soft foundation treatment is such as carried out using cement mixing pile 1, cement mixing pile mud pit is directly established in collection Water warfare
Near pond, integrate water purifying tank and provide as cement mixing pile driving construction with water, solve the problems, such as water source supply, ensures that soft foundation construction is suitable
Benefit carries out；Soft foundation treatment is such as carried out using sand pile, collection water purifying tank pours to provide for its construction uses water；
Step 5, is established spray construction shed system assembles；
After Soft foundation treatment, spray construction shed system assembles are carried out on leveling, the roadbed being compacted, often across 6m, shape
At the construction shed for being not less than 100m long, with specific reference to needing to set up, according to site foundation situation, in both sides galvanizing pipe (column
Pipe) under idler wheel under with channel steel be laid with sliding rail, sliding rail is fixed using railway spike, with prevent depression, break away；It opens and closes
Related valve, make each water inlet end mouth supply adjacent 2 across spray tube water source；
Step 6, groove timbering dewatering construction
Corresponding supporting precipitation process construction is carried out, the water of pump drainage is pumped to curb or side by pipeline in dewatering construction
Ditch, preferably curb, through filtering seepage flow to collection water purifying tank；
Step 7, tube well construction
In trench backfill, spray head above tube well construction position is connected, every backfill one layer of back pump drainage precipitation side passes through collection
The water of water purifying tank carries out spray pouring, and it is closely knit to irrigate back pump drainage side jolt-squeeze, carries out next layer after irrigating again and paves, successively
It so carries out, until backfill is completed；Sunshade is set on corresponding position as needed in work progress, ensures construction not by day
Gas influences；As construction and excavation line migrates, mobile sunshade ensures construction area always under sunshade；According to temporary construction
It needs to fix headlamp and fan on upper frame, to ensure going on smoothly for construction；Water in work progress, which is back to, to catchment only
Change pond；
Sandy soil good water permeability, the water after spray will not be retained on Sha Ji, make to take out, seep row and spray forms good follow
Loop system, the timely seepage flow of water after spray are discharged to gutter guiding collection water purifying tank, can effectively reduce number of rolling, enhance Sha Jichen
It drops closely knit, effectively reduces posterior settlement amount, improve construction quality and working efficiency；
Step 8, subgrade construction
The backfill of roadbed framing is carried out after the completion of groove construction, opens valve before backfill, by catchmenting after every one layer of backfill
The water of clarifier-tank carries out spray pouring, irrigates rear grinding compacting, irrigates again after waiting water seepage flow to disappear and roll close
It is real, it carries out lower layer and paves, successively so carry out, until backfill is completed；Every layer pave after carry out short-distance movement sunshade, to cunning
Wheel can not roll position and carry out supplement grinding compacting；Well-points dewatering can be kept to continue in backfilling process, guarantee water circulation
It is closely knit with settlement of foundation, it is formed stable road bed；Water in work progress is back to collection water purifying tank；In the construction process using screening
Yang Peng carries out sunshade rain-proof；According to temporary construction needs headlamp and fan are fixed on upper frame, with ensure construction it is smooth into
Row；
Sandy soil good water permeability, the water after spray will not be retained on Sha Ji, make to take out, seep row and spray forms good follow
Loop system, the timely seepage flow of water after spray are discharged to gutter guiding collection water purifying tank, can effectively reduce number of rolling, enhance Sha Jichen
It drops closely knit, effectively reduces posterior settlement amount, improve construction quality and working efficiency；
Step 9, base, surface layer, auxiliary construction construction
Enter subsequent construction after completing subgrade construction, the maintenance stage carries out spray maintenance after base layer construction；In sweltering heat
Summer, in the construction such as pavement paving and kerbstone, covering and fixed shading net on upper frame, and mobile spray as needed
Depositing dust, cooling ensure that worker goes on smoothly construction under sunshade, reduce influence of the hot weather to construction；In rainy season and tremble with fear
Cold day gas, covers showerproof cloth on sunshade, mobile according to construction location, it is ensured that worker need not wear raincoat in the Pluvial and apply
Work can form confined space, heated or pumped heat water-spraying's heat preservation, avoid the too fast cooling of pitch and entity freezed damage；
With construction line migration；Headlamp and fan are fixed on upper frame according to temporary construction needs, to ensure going on smoothly for construction；
The dismounting and recovery of step 10, continent water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system.
Remove and recycle as needed in the construction process collection water purifying tank, after the completion of the engineering to whole system into
Row dismantling and categorised collection arrangement, and the puddle etc. manufactured will be needed to carry out backfill recovery due to Establishing and construction.
The present invention will collect the water in water purifying tank and pass through in water pump pumps to sunshade, carry out management valve as needed,
Compacting cooperation spray watering is closely knit by husky base leaching infiltration in trench backfill and subgrade construction, adds screening on sunshade as needed
The equipment such as screened postive, showerproof cloth, lighting apparatus, electric fan, ensure construction do not influenced by weather, environment, it is ensured that construction it is normal into
Row.Use of the invention can reduce husky base rolling layer, and filter sand water purification effectively prevent pump, blockage, can carry out spray dust,
It utilizes water resource rationally, and solves the problems, such as that Municipal Engineering Construction is influenced by weather, environment, there is Dust Improvement effect
Fruit is obvious, structure is simple, the feature that material easily takes, constructing operation is simple, construction cost is low.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description,
And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system, it is characterised in that: including water resource collection system and spray construction shed
System；
The water resource collection system includes gutter, dewatering well, curb, collection water purifying tank；Gutter is by the water on the road surface of collection
Import collection water purifying tank；Water in road construction in groove construction flows into dewatering well, and water is pumped into curb, curb by dewatering well
Direct water into collection water purifying tank；
The spray construction shed system includes sunshade, spray system；The sunshade is located on road surface, is construction road sunshade
Rain cover can be slided along the sliding rail on road along road construction direction；It is defeated that the pump of the spray system will collect the water in water purifying tank
It send to the spray head of spray system；The spray head of spray system has multiple, is uniformly arranged on sunshade, in Sha Ji construction into
Row spray；
Shower water flows into gutter and is recycled.
2. shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sunshade includes vertical
Column tube, upper beam pipe, upper frame, bridge pipe；The column tube has multipair, and each pair of column tube is connected by upper beam pipe, it is adjacent on
Beam pipe is connected by bridge pipe；The upper frame is connect by Supporting vertical tube with upper beam pipe, which is provided with puggaree or rain cover
Cloth；
The spray head is arranged on bridge pipe；
The water collected in water purifying tank is pumped into column tube by the pump of spray system, and the water in column tube flows into bridge through upper beam pipe
In pipe, the water in bridge pipe is sprayed through spray head road pavement.
3. shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the end point of bridge pipe
Equipped with valve.
4. shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: column tube with it is upper
Fixed diagonal brace is equipped between beam pipe, fixed diagonal brace is connect by U-shaped convolution screw with upper beam pipe, and fixed diagonal brace passes through docking
Bolt is connect with column tube.
5. shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: under the column tube
Equipped with idler wheel, idler wheel slides on the slide rail, and the sliding rail is fixed on road by railway spike.
6. shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Ji Shuijinghuachibao
The framework positioned at catch pit surrounding is included, network folder film water filter plate is equipped on framework；It also is provided in the middle part of collection water purifying tank
Collection water purifying tank is divided into the first collecting-tank, the second collecting-tank, third collecting-tank by network folder film water filter plate；
The network folder film water filter plate includes punching block net, geotextiles and purlin, and there are two the punching block nets, and geotechnique is arranged in two steel
Between lay wire, punching block net, geotextiles are fixed by purlin, self threading pin.
7. shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: 4 of the framework
The column of 2 card slots of band is used on angle, network folder film water filter plate is by being fixed on the card slot of column lacing wire, bolt；
The column of 3 card slots of band is equipped at adjacent collecting-tank, network folder film water filter plate is by being fixed on column to lacing wire, bolt
On card slot.
8. shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that: in the second collecting-tank
It is interior, be equipped at the bottom of pond portion 50cm that catchments from second to lacing wire, this to being equipped with water filter plate in lacing wire.
9. shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gutter is located at roadbed
The position side slope linear distance 50cm, width is not less than 30cm, deeply not less than 30cm；
The dewatering well is located in road construction by groove；
The curb on downcomer and clear table foundation trench side slope line set up not less than the position 2m；Modeling is equipped on curb
Expect film or plastic cloth, and one of edge of plastic film or plastic cloth is bonded with the pool wall of collection water purifying tank；
The first collecting-tank, the third collecting-tank of the collection water purifying tank are connect with curb, and embedded along gutter.
10. a kind of method constructed using the shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system any in claim 1-9,
Characterized by the following steps:
Step 1, clear table and gutter excavate；
Step 2, is placed at the assembling of collection water purifying tank
Assembling that collection water purifying tank is carried out referring to design excavates long 6m, width 4m every 60m along gutter outer edge and road two sides
Hole, the collection water purifying tank being completed is placed in hole using crane lifting；
Step 3, curb are built
Using manually digging out soft soil and building diversion trench, it is laid with plastic film or plastic cloth on diversion trench, forms anti-seepage flow
Curb, plastic film or plastic cloth are fitted and connected with Ji Shuijinghuachibi, are formed filtering and are seeped water guide stream；
Step 4, Soft foundation treatment
Soft foundation treatment is such as carried out using cement mixing pile, cement mixing pile mud pit is directly established attached in collection water purifying tank
Closely, integrate water purifying tank and provided as cement mixing pile driving construction and use water；Soft foundation treatment is such as carried out using sand pile, collection water purifying tank is
It, which is constructed, pours offer water；
Step 5, is established spray construction shed system assembles；
Step 6, groove timbering dewatering construction
Corresponding supporting precipitation process construction is carried out, the water of pump drainage is pumped to curb or gutter by pipeline in dewatering construction；
Step 7, tube well construction
In trench backfill, spray head above tube well construction position is connected, every backfill one layer of back pump drainage precipitation side is net by catchmenting
The water for changing pond carries out spray pouring, and it is closely knit to irrigate back pump drainage side jolt-squeeze, carries out next layer after irrigating again and paves, successively so
It carries out, until backfill is completed；Sunshade is set on corresponding position as needed in work progress, ensures construction not by weather shadow
It rings；As construction and excavation line migrates, mobile sunshade ensures construction area always under sunshade；Water in work progress returns
It flow to collection water purifying tank；
Step 8, subgrade construction
The backfill of roadbed framing is carried out after the completion of groove construction, opens valve before backfill, passes through collection Water warfare after every one layer of backfill
The water in pond carries out spray pouring, irrigates rear grinding compacting, irrigates and carry out grinding compacting again after waiting water seepage flow to disappear, into
Row lower layer paves, and successively so carries out, until backfill is completed；Every layer pave after carry out short-distance movement sunshade, to pulley without
Method rolls position and carries out supplement grinding compacting；Well-points dewatering can be kept to continue in backfilling process, guarantee water circulation and ground
Base sedimentation is closely knit, is formed stable road bed；Water in work progress is back to collection water purifying tank；Sunshade is used in the construction process
Carry out sunshade rain-proof；
Step 9, base, surface layer, auxiliary construction construction
Sunshade rain-proof is carried out using sunshade in the construction process；
The dismounting and recovery of step 10, continent water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system.
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