CN109023603A - For the counterweight device and ballasting method of the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece - Google Patents

For the counterweight device and ballasting method of the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109023603A
CN109023603A CN201811275052.4A CN201811275052A CN109023603A CN 109023603 A CN109023603 A CN 109023603A CN 201811275052 A CN201811275052 A CN 201811275052A CN 109023603 A CN109023603 A CN 109023603A
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China
Prior art keywords
counterweight
gear piece
combination
cylinder
combing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811275052.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109023603B (en
Inventor
任家智
黄涛
贾国欣
冯清国
陈宇恒
豆孝坤
朱文硕
宋冰鹏
巫鳌飞
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Priority to CN201811275052.4A priority Critical patent/CN109023603B/en
Publication of CN109023603A publication Critical patent/CN109023603A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00Combing machines
    • D01G19/06Details
    • D01G19/10Construction, mounting, or operating features of combing elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/14Constructional features of carding elements, e.g. for facilitating attachment of card clothing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/28Supporting arrangements for carding elements; Arrangements for adjusting relative positions of carding elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of counterweight device and ballasting method for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece, solution be in face of the production requirement that grows to even greater heights, for the combination of different gear pieces cylinder mechanism vibrations the technical issues of;The present invention includes comb unit, cylinder axis, housing, and the comb unit includes arc end cap, and arc end is covered equipped with gear piece, and arc end cap is arranged above cylinder axis, and housing is arranged below cylinder axis, and counterweight element is equipped in the housing.Operation of the present invention is simple, good damping result, greatly ensure that the stabilization of web quality.

Description

For the counterweight device and ballasting method of the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece
Technical field
The present invention relates to Combing technologies, and in particular to a kind of adjustable counter balance for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece Device and ballasting method.
Background technique
Important equipment of the combing machine as textile industry.Combing machine can effectively exclude staple fiber, promote cotton fiber The uniformity and strength of uniformity and yarn.Combing machine is played a crucial role in textile industry, wherein cylinder mechanism It is the critical component of combing machine.However combing machine still has some problems when combed, cylinder is by gear piece, arch The parts such as plate, cylinder housing, shaft end part and clump weight surround the rotor of cylinder axis composition.Wherein not only these part qualities are not respectively It is identical, and need to select the total number of teeth of different cylinders in face of different combing raw materials, select different gear pieces combine, is different Gear piece specification, cylinder construction have different total weights, cause the Mass Distribution around cylinder axis unbalanced.Existing clump weight is solid It is fixed non-adjustable, it cannot be balanced for the combination of different gear pieces.Exactly because counterweight is non-adjustable, when often resulting in combing machine combing Unbalance dynamic, so as to cause vibration.The vibration makes the gauge between cylinder and feed plate and detaching roller etc. change, and draws Fibre migration variation is played, causes web quality uneven, while unbalance dynamic is an important factor for limiting combing machine high speed.
Summary of the invention
The present invention faces the production requirement to grow to even greater heights, asks for the technology of the cylinder mechanism vibrations of different gear pieces combination Topic, the counterweight device for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece of cylinder mechanism vibrations when a kind of reduction high speed combing is provided And ballasting method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: one kind being directed to combing cylinder difference gear piece group The counterweight device of conjunction, including comb unit, cylinder axis, housing, the comb unit include arc end cap, two arcs End cap is mounted on cambered plate, and cambered plate is equipped with gear piece, and gear piece is arranged above cylinder axis, and housing is arranged under cylinder axis Side, the cylinder axis lower section are equipped with counterweight element, and counterweight element is arranged in housing.
The cylinder axis both ends are equipped with extremity piece, and counterweight element both ends are connect with extremity piece.
The counterweight element includes weight body, and weight body is equipped with notch, matches with notch equipped with trimming bolt.
The trimming bolt upper end is equipped with locking nut and gasket, and trimming bolt lower end is equipped with fine tuning counterweight.
The notch two sides, which are equipped with, adjusts scale.
The notch is straight trough mouth.
The slot opening is 0.1-50mm, a length of 0.1-30mm.
At least two pieces of the fine tuning counterweight, the weight of every piece of fine tuning counterweight is 0.01g-600g.
A kind of ballasting method of the counterweight device for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece, comprising the following steps: 1. Comb unit, cylinder axis and the housing for assembling cylinder determine the gear piece combination of comb unit;
2. unclamping trimming bolt, select fine tuning counterweight set to trimming bolt lower end, mobile trimming bolt 50 is corresponding to notch It adjusts at scale, locks fine-tuning nut.
Operation of the present invention is simple, good damping result, greatly ensure that the stabilization of web quality;For combing cylinder difference Weight, specification and tooth it is close gear piece combination carry out combing cylinder counterweight dynamic balancing, reduce the vibration of cylinder during the work time It is dynamic.Counterweight element in the present invention is mounted on the contraposition of cylinder body and is mounted within housing, and counterweight element is independently of combing tin Woods, adjustable counterweight element take full advantage of the counterweight space of cylinder;The fiber required in face of different combings, different size Gear piece combines the combing cylinder to be formed, position and weight mass of the counterweight element by adjusting fine tuning counterweight in the present invention, It can be realized accurate balance, improve Combing Quality, created condition for the high speed development of combing machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the surface structure schematic diagram of counterweight element of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the lower surface configuration schematic diagram of counterweight element of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is counterweight element lower part of the present invention partial enlargement structural representation.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under that premise of not paying creative labor Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of device of the adjustable counter balance for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece, including combing Unit, cylinder axis 7, housing 6, the comb unit include arc end cap 9, and two arc end caps 9 are mounted on cambered plate 10, Cambered plate 10 is equipped with gear piece 1, and gear piece 1 is arranged above cylinder axis 7, and housing 6 is arranged below cylinder axis 7, the cylinder Counterweight element 5 is equipped with below axis 7, counterweight element 5 is arranged in housing 6.The comb unit of combing cylinder of the present invention includes gear piece 1 Cylinder is caused to have different rotor unbalance values because the gear piece 1 of various combination has different weight with arc end cap 9.This hair Bright setting counterweight element 5, fine tuning counterweight are directed to caused by the combination of different combing cylinder gear pieces and different combing angles not Counterpoise and orientation, are balanced according to dynamic balance principle, so that resultant force, the resultant moment of the particle centrifugal force system of rotor are Zero.
7 both ends of cylinder axis are equipped with extremity piece 3, and 5 both ends of counterweight element are connect with extremity piece 3.Extremity piece 3 is arranged in cylinder axis 7 both ends, housing 6 are fixed on extremity piece 3 by connecting bolt.
The counterweight element 5 includes weight body 53, and weight body 53 is equipped with notch 531, matches and be equipped with notch 531 Trimming bolt 50.As needed, trimming bolt 50 is that can move in notch 531.50 diameter of trimming bolt is M1- M30, a length of 1mm-50mm of trimming bolt 50, the locking nut 51 are M1-M30.
50 upper end of trimming bolt is equipped with locking nut 51 and gasket 52, and 50 lower end of trimming bolt is equipped with fine tuning counterweight Block 54.Mobile trimming bolt 50, drives the movement of fine tuning counterweight 54 in notch 531, plays the role of fine tuning to the present invention. Imbalance weight and orientation caused by combination of the fine tuning counterweight 54 for different combing cylinder gear pieces 1, according to dynamic Equilibrium principle is balanced, so that resultant force, the resultant moment of the particle centrifugal force system of rotor are zero.
531 two sides of notch, which are equipped with, adjusts scale 55.The setting for adjusting scale 55 makes trimming bolt 50 obtain amount of movement Quantified, trimming bolt 50 is fixed at corresponding adjusting scale 55 as needed, convenient for matching recanalization.
The notch 531 is straight trough mouth.
531 width of notch is 0.1-50mm, a length of 0.1-30mm.
At least two pieces of the fine tuning counterweight 54, the weight of every piece of fine tuning counterweight 54 is 0.01g-600g.
A kind of ballasting method of the counterweight device for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece, comprising the following steps: 1. Comb unit, cylinder axis 7 and the housing 6 for assembling cylinder determine that the gear piece 1 of comb unit combines;When cylinder axis 7 with 330 pincers time/ When minute drives the rotation of cylinder mechanism, the quality of gear piece 1 is determined at this time, and the quality of cylinder determines, rotor unbalance weight and institute It is determined in orientation.2. unclamping trimming bolt 50,54 sets of fine tuning counterweight are selected to 50 lower end of trimming bolt, moves trimming bolt 50 To the corresponding adjusting scale 55 of notch 531, fine-tuning nut 51 is locked.The design of this straight trough mouth is convenient for adjusting fine tuning counterweight 54 position and it is easily changed fine tuning counterweight.The overall space of cylinder mechanism is rationally utilized in this counterweight mode, simultaneously Vibration of the cylinder mechanism under the revolving speed is reduced, the quality of cotton net is improved, lays solid base for higher-quality yarn Plinth.When step selects fine tuning counterweight 54 and mobile trimming bolt 50 2., need to adjust according to the actual situation to corresponding scale Line, until resultant force, the resultant moment of the particle centrifugal force system of cylinder rotor are zero.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of counterweight device for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece, it is characterised in that: including comb unit, tin Woods axis (7), housing (6), the comb unit include arc end cap (9), and two arc end caps (9) install cambered plate (10) On, cambered plate (10) is equipped with gear piece (1), and above cylinder axis (7), housing (6) is arranged in cylinder axis (7) for gear piece (1) setting Lower section, the cylinder axis (7) lower section are equipped with counterweight element (5), and counterweight element (5) setting is in housing (6).
2. the counterweight device according to claim 1 for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece, it is characterised in that: institute Cylinder axis (7) both ends stated are equipped with extremity piece (3), and counterweight element (5) both ends are connect with extremity piece (3).
3. the counterweight device according to claim 1 or 2 for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece, feature exist In: the counterweight element (5) includes weight body (53), and weight body (53) is equipped with notch (531), is matched with notch (531) It closes and is equipped with trimming bolt (50).
4. the counterweight device according to claim 3 for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece, it is characterised in that: institute Trimming bolt (50) upper end stated is equipped with locking nut (51) and gasket (52), and trimming bolt (50) lower end is equipped with fine tuning counterweight (54).
5. the counterweight device according to claim 3 for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece, it is characterised in that: institute Notch (531) two sides stated, which are equipped with, adjusts scale (55).
6. the counterweight device according to claim 3 for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece, it is characterised in that: institute The notch (531) stated is straight trough mouth.
7. the counterweight device according to claim 6 for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece, it is characterised in that: institute Notch (531) width stated is 0.1-50mm, a length of 0.1-30mm.
8. the counterweight device according to claim 1 for the combination of combing cylinder difference gear piece, it is characterised in that: institute At least two pieces of the fine tuning counterweight (54) stated, the weight of every piece of fine tuning counterweight (54) are 0.01g-600g.
9. it is a kind of for combing cylinder difference gear piece combination counterweight device ballasting method, it is characterised in that: including with Lower step: 1. assembling comb unit, cylinder axis (7) and the housing (6) of cylinder, determines gear piece (1) combination of comb unit;
2. unclamping trimming bolt (50), select fine tuning counterweight (54) set to trimming bolt (50) lower end, mobile trimming bolt (50) it at the corresponding adjusting scale (55) of notch (531), locks fine-tuning nut (51).
CN201811275052.4A 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Adjustable counterweight device and counterweight method for different tooth sheet combinations of combing cylinder Active CN109023603B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811275052.4A CN109023603B (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Adjustable counterweight device and counterweight method for different tooth sheet combinations of combing cylinder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811275052.4A CN109023603B (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Adjustable counterweight device and counterweight method for different tooth sheet combinations of combing cylinder

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4219811A1 (en) * 2022-01-28 2023-08-02 Graf + Cie AG Balancing weight for a combing device of a combing machine

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH719390A1 (en) * 2022-01-28 2023-08-15 Graf Cie Ag Balancing weight for a combing device of a combing machine.

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19806975A1 (en) * 1998-02-19 1999-08-26 Rieter Ag Maschf System for grinding the drum clothing at a carding drum
JP2002129287A (en) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-09 Kanai Hiroaki Metallic wire for spinning machine
CN202226982U (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-05-23 浙江锦峰纺织机械有限公司 General type cylinder shell
CN205152435U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-13 浙江锦峰纺织机械有限公司 Distributed cotton combing tin forest
CN105624842A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-01 中原工学院 Combing gauge segmental adjustment type saw-tooth combing cylinder
CN206349870U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-07-21 泰信电机(天津)有限公司 A kind of gimbal and motor
CN206902318U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-01-19 上海敦孚机电科技有限公司 Cylinder device of tyre
CN207793501U (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-08-31 浙江锦峰纺织机械有限公司 Cotton comb cylinder
CN108660549A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-16 江苏凯宫机械股份有限公司 The adjustable cylinder of carding isolation distance of intelligent combing machine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19806975A1 (en) * 1998-02-19 1999-08-26 Rieter Ag Maschf System for grinding the drum clothing at a carding drum
JP2002129287A (en) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-09 Kanai Hiroaki Metallic wire for spinning machine
CN202226982U (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-05-23 浙江锦峰纺织机械有限公司 General type cylinder shell
CN205152435U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-13 浙江锦峰纺织机械有限公司 Distributed cotton combing tin forest
CN105624842A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-01 中原工学院 Combing gauge segmental adjustment type saw-tooth combing cylinder
CN206349870U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-07-21 泰信电机(天津)有限公司 A kind of gimbal and motor
CN206902318U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-01-19 上海敦孚机电科技有限公司 Cylinder device of tyre
CN207793501U (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-08-31 浙江锦峰纺织机械有限公司 Cotton comb cylinder
CN108660549A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-16 江苏凯宫机械股份有限公司 The adjustable cylinder of carding isolation distance of intelligent combing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4219811A1 (en) * 2022-01-28 2023-08-02 Graf + Cie AG Balancing weight for a combing device of a combing machine

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