Chair framework backrest connecting structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile seats, in particular to a seat framework backrest connecting structure.
Background
Automobile seats are one of the main components of automobile parts. When the automobile seat is designed, in order to improve the comfort, besides the angle of the seat back is adjustable, the angle adjusting function of the neck and shoulder parts of the seat back is added to part of the seat so as to meet the requirements of passengers with different postures and different sizes on the comfort. Similar to the adjustment of the overall angle of the backrest, the angle adjustment of the neck and shoulder of the backrest is generally also realized through an angle adjuster, namely, the rotation between the back shoulder framework and the back framework is realized through the angle adjuster arranged on the side tube (plate) of the backrest, so that the connection between the back shoulder framework and the angle adjuster as well as between the back side plate is convenient, and the shoulder of the backrest can not adopt a beam with a traditional structure.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a seat framework backrest connecting structure.
The technical proposal is as follows: a backrest connecting structure of a seat framework is characterized in that: the two transition plates are oppositely arranged, a backrest upper cross beam is arranged between the two transition plates, and two ends of the backrest upper cross beam are respectively connected with the corresponding transition plates;
The transition plate comprises a transition plate body, wherein two side edges of the transition plate body are respectively bent inwards to form a first butt joint plate and a second butt joint plate, the first butt joint plate is positioned in front of the second butt joint plate, a first butt joint area is arranged on the first butt joint plate, and a second butt joint area and a third butt joint area are arranged on the second butt joint plate;
The upper backrest cross beam comprises a cross beam body, wherein the upper edge and the lower edge of the cross beam body are respectively turned backwards to form an upper turning edge and a lower turning edge, two ends of the cross beam body are respectively provided with a first butt joint table top, two ends of the upper turning edge are respectively provided with a second butt joint table top, two ends of the lower turning edge are respectively provided with a third butt joint table top, the first butt joint table top is abutted against the corresponding first butt joint area from the rear, the second butt joint table top bypasses the corresponding second butt joint area from the inner side and then is in the second butt joint area from the front Fang Koujin, and the third butt joint table top bypasses the corresponding third butt joint area from the inner side and then is in the third butt joint area from the front Fang Koujin.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cross beam on the upper part of the backrest framework is not of a traditional integrated structure, but is connected with the backrest side plate through the angle adjuster after being clamped with the transition plate, the transition plate can be firstly installed and then clamped between the two transition plates during assembly, and the cross beam and the transition plates are connected in a three-point mode, so that a connection mode similar to a mortise-tenon structure is formed, and the installation and the disassembly are very convenient.
As preferable:
the two ends of the beam body extend downwards towards the side rear direction respectively and then extend along the length direction of the beam body to form the first butt joint table top;
The two ends of the upturning edge extend along the upper edge of the corresponding first butt joint table top to form an upturning extending edge, and the free edge of the upturning extending edge is upturned to form the second butt joint table top;
the two ends of the downward turning edge extend along the lower edge of the corresponding first butt joint table top to form a downward turning extending edge, and the free edge of the downward turning extending edge is turned downwards to form the third butt joint table top.
When the structure is adopted, the beam body is mainly used for supporting the shoulder of the passenger, the shoulder supporting part is formed into an open structure relatively to the first butt joint table tops at the two ends of the beam body, the structure can adapt to passengers of different sizes, a convex angle is formed between the part, extending to the rear lower side, of the beam body and the beam body, and when the beam body is subjected to lateral shearing force, the convex angle can play a certain role in shearing resistance, so that the shearing resistance of the beam body is improved.
A first reinforcing plate is connected between the two second butt joint table tops and fixedly connected with the upper turnover edges. The structure can effectively strengthen the strength of the second butt joint table top.
A second reinforcing plate is connected between the two third butt joint table tops and fixedly connected with the lower turnover edges. The strength of the third butt joint table top can be effectively improved by adopting the structure.
The upper turnover edge is provided with a headrest tube inserting hole, the lower turnover edge is provided with a headrest tube abutting groove, and the hole core line of the headrest tube inserting hole coincides with the groove core line of the headrest tube abutting groove. When the structure is adopted to conveniently install the headrest tube, the lower end of the headrest tube is inserted into the headrest tube inserting hole and abutted against the bottom of the headrest tube abutting groove, and the headrest tube is more convenient to fix.
And the beam body is provided with a welding hole, and the hole core line of the welding hole is perpendicularly crossed with the hole core line of the headrest tube inserting hole. After the headrest tube is inserted into the headrest tube inserting hole by adopting the structure, the headrest tube and the beam body can be welded together through the welding hole from the side surface of the headrest tube.
The upper edge of the transition plate body is folded inwards to form a butt joint limiting plate. The butt joint limiting plate with the structure plays a role in limiting the upper position of the upper beam of the installed backrest, and prevents the backrest from falling off.
The rearward orthographic projection of the first docking area is located between the rearward orthographic projections of the second docking area and the third docking area. By adopting the scheme, a concave structure is formed among the three butt joint areas, and the three butt joint table tops matched with the concave structure are of convex structures, so that the butt joint of the three butt joint table tops is firmer.
The beneficial effects are that: the upper beam of the backrest is in butt joint with the transition plates hinged to the side plates of the backrest through the three butt joint table tops to form a mortise-like connection structure, the upper beam of the backrest is very convenient to mount and dismount, and in addition, the position of the main supporting shoulder on the upper beam of the backrest is more forward, so that the backrest can adapt to passengers with different sizes, and meanwhile, the shearing resistance of the whole backrest framework is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the front face of the upper cross member of the backrest;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the back of the upper cross member of the backrest;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the upper cross member of the backrest;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a transition plate;
fig. 6 is a schematic plan view of the transition plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to examples and figures.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the backrest connecting structure of the seat framework comprises two transition plates 2 which are oppositely arranged, wherein a backrest upper cross beam 1 is arranged between the two transition plates 2, and two ends of the backrest upper cross beam 1 are respectively connected with the corresponding transition plates 2;
The transition plate 2 comprises a transition plate body 201, wherein two side edges of the transition plate body 201 are respectively bent inwards to form a first butt joint plate 202 and a second butt joint plate 203, the first butt joint plate 202 is positioned in front of the second butt joint plate 203, a first butt joint region 204 is arranged on the first butt joint plate 202, a second butt joint region 205 and a third butt joint region 206 are arranged on the second butt joint plate 203, and the second butt joint region 205 is positioned above the third butt joint region 206;
The backrest upper cross beam 1 comprises a cross beam body 101, wherein the upper edge and the lower edge of the cross beam body 101 are respectively turned backwards to form an upper turning edge 102 and a lower turning edge 103, two ends of the cross beam body 101 are respectively provided with a first butt joint table top 105, two ends of the upper turning edge 102 are respectively provided with a second butt joint table top 104, two ends of the lower turning edge 103 are respectively provided with a third butt joint table top 106, the first butt joint table top 105 is abutted against the corresponding first butt joint area 204 from the rear, the second butt joint table top 104 bypasses the corresponding second butt joint area 205 from the inner side and then is located on the second butt joint area 205 from the front Fang Koujin, and the third butt joint table top 106 bypasses the corresponding third butt joint area 206 from the inner side and then is located on the third butt joint area 206 from the front Fang Koujin.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the two ends of the beam body 101 respectively extend downward towards the rear side and then extend along the length direction of the beam body 101 to form the first butt joint table top 105;
The two ends of the upturning edge 102 extend along the upper edge of the corresponding first butt joint table top 105 to form an upturning extending edge 115, the free edge of the upturning extending edge 115 is upturned to form a second butt joint table top 104, a first reinforcing plate 107 is connected between the two second butt joint table tops 104, and the lower edge of the first reinforcing plate 107 is fixedly connected with the upturning edge 102;
The two ends of the lower turnup edge 103 extend along the lower edges of the corresponding first butt joint table boards 105 to form lower turnup extending edges 114, the free edges of the lower turnup extending edges 114 are turned down to form the third butt joint table boards 106, a second reinforcing plate 108 is connected between the two third butt joint table boards 106, and the upper edges of the second reinforcing plate 108 are fixedly connected with the lower turnup edge 103.
The area of the second butt joint mesa 104 is less than the area of the third butt joint mesa 106 is less than the area of the first butt joint mesa 105, so as to improve the strength of the beam body 101, a stamping concave strip 112 is arranged between the first butt joint mesa 105 and the beam body 101, stamping concave grooves 113 are respectively arranged between the beam body 101 and the upper turnover edge 102 and between the beam body 101 and the lower turnover edge 103, and the beam body 101 is made of steel plates.
It can also be seen from the figure that the side edge of the first docking platform 105 is turned forward to form a first docking reinforcing edge 116, and the side edge of the third docking platform 106 is turned backward to form a second docking reinforcing edge 117, so that after the first docking platform 105 is docked with the first docking area 204, and after the third docking platform 106 is docked with the third docking area 206, the first docking reinforcing edge 116 and the second docking reinforcing edge 117 can enable docking between docking positions to be smoother and more firm in clamping in the front-back two directions.
For the convenience of fixing the headrest tubes, two headrest tube inserting holes 109 are formed in the upper turnover edge 102, headrest tube abutting grooves 110 are respectively formed in the lower turnover edge 103 corresponding to each headrest tube inserting hole 109, the hole core lines of the headrest tube inserting holes 9 are overlapped with the corresponding groove core lines of the headrest tube abutting grooves 110, welding holes 111 are formed in the beam body 101 corresponding to each headrest tube inserting hole 109, and the hole core lines of the welding holes 111 vertically intersect with the hole core lines of the corresponding headrest tube inserting holes 109.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the upper edge of the transition plate body 201 is folded inwards to form a butt-joint limiting plate 208, the rear orthographic projection of the first butt-joint region 204 is located between the rear orthographic projections of the second butt-joint region 205 and the third butt-joint region 206, the width of the first butt-joint plate 202 below the first butt-joint region 204 is reduced from top to bottom and then increased, the edge of the first butt-joint plate 202 below the first butt-joint region 204 is folded backwards to form a third reinforcing plate 209, the edge of the second butt-joint plate 203 between the second butt-joint region 205 and the third butt-joint region 206 is folded forwards to form a fourth reinforcing plate 207, and the edge of the second butt-joint plate 203 below the third butt-joint region 206 is folded forwards, respectively.
When the backrest is used, the upper parts of the two backrest side plates 4 of the backrest framework are respectively connected with one transition plate through the regulator, after the transition plates 2 are installed, the upper cross beam 1 is clamped between the two transition plates 2, and the installation and the disassembly are very convenient.
Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and that many similar changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.