CN109017287A - A kind of photovoltaic power generation roof - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic power generation roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109017287A CN109017287A CN201810882054.3A CN201810882054A CN109017287A CN 109017287 A CN109017287 A CN 109017287A CN 201810882054 A CN201810882054 A CN 201810882054A CN 109017287 A CN109017287 A CN 109017287A
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- fixedly connected
- shaft
- plate
- shell
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 boron atom Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K16/00—Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K16/00—Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
- B60K2016/003—Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind solar power driven
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/90—Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic power generation roofs, including top cover, left side at the top of top cover is fixedly connected with motor housing, the bottom of motor housing inner wall is fixedly connected with rotating electric machine, it is fixedly connected with rotating shaft on the output shaft of rotating electric machine, is fixedly connected with fixed shell on the right side of the top of top cover and corresponding motor housing.Pass through rotating electric machine, rotating shaft, worm screw, worm gear, first rotating shaft, connecting rod, second shaft, firm block, fixed plate, telescopic rod, sliding slot, sliding shoe, connecting plate, third shaft, adjusting rod, 4th shaft, mounting plate, fixed bracket, 5th shaft and the first fixed block cooperate, it realizes convenient for adjusting the effect of angle, play the role of adjusting angle, solve the problems, such as that photovoltaic power generation roof is not easy to adjust angle, it can according to need carry out angle offset, illumination is enabled to be effectively obtained absorption, so that solar energy utilization ratio improves, it brings great convenience to user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, specially a kind of photovoltaic power generation roof.
Background technique
Photovoltaic power generation is the photovoltaic effect using interface and luminous energy is directly translated into a kind of skill of electric energy
Art.It is mainly made of solar panel (component), controller and inverter three parts, main component is by electronic component structure
At.Solar battery carries out packaging protection after series connection can form the solar module of large area, then matches and close power control
The components such as device processed are formed photovoltaic power generation apparatus, and the cardinal principle of photovoltaic power generation is the photoelectric effect of semiconductor.Photon irradiation
When on to metal, its energy can all be absorbed by some electronics in metal, and the energy of Electron absorption is sufficiently large, can overcome gold
Belong to internal gravitation acting, leaves metal surface and escape, become photoelectron.Silicon atom has 4 outer-shell electrons, if in pure silicon
In be mixed with the atom such as phosphorus atoms of 5 outer-shell electrons, just become N-type semiconductor；If being mixed with 3 outer-shell electrons in pure silicon
Atom such as boron atom, formed P-type semiconductor.When p-type and N type junction are combined, contact surface just will form potential difference, become
Solar battery.After solar irradiation is mapped to P-N junction, hole is mobile from the polar region P toward the polar region N, and electronics is moved from the polar region N to the polar region P
It is dynamic, electric current is formed, accumulators store can be used after power generation, public electric wire net can also be inputted.In electricity generation system cost, battery component accounts for about
50%, current converter, installation fee, other accessories and other fees account for other 50%, be related to photovoltaic power generation into
Row is in application, will be related to carrying out photovoltaic power generation using some photovoltaic power generation apparatus will be installed in roof, common photovoltaic
Power generation roof is not easy to adjust angle, and photovoltaic power generation bracket immobilizes after installation, cannot carry out angle offset as needed,
Prevent most of illumination, so that solar energy utilization ratio reduces, brings great inconvenience to user from effectively being absorbed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic power generation roof, have the advantages of convenient for adjusting angle, solves often
The photovoltaic power generation roof seen is not easy to the problem of adjusting angle.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of photovoltaic power generation roof, including top cover, it is described
Left side at the top of top cover is fixedly connected with motor housing, and the bottom of the motor housing inner wall is fixedly connected with rotating electric machine, institute
It states and is fixedly connected with rotating shaft on the output shaft of rotating electric machine, the right side of the top of the top cover and corresponding motor housing is fixed
It is connected with fixed shell, limit plate is fixedly connected on the left of the fixed inner walls bottom, the rotating shaft is far from rotation
One end of rotating motor sequentially passes through fixed shell and limit plate from left to right and extends to the inside of fixed shell, is located at solid shell
The rotating shaft right end in internal portion is fixedly connected with worm screw, and support plate, the branch are fixedly connected at the top of the fixed shell
The front of fagging is connected with connecting shaft, and the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with worm gear compatible with worm screw, described
The bottom of worm gear and the top of worm screw are intermeshed, and the positive top of worm gear is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, and described first
The surface activity of shaft is connected with connecting rod, and the positive top movable of connecting rod is connected with the second shaft, and described second turn
The rear side of axis is through connecting rod and extends to the back side of connecting rod and is fixedly connected with firm block, and the top of the firm block is fixed to be connected
It is connected to fixed plate, there are two telescopic rod, the tops of the bottom of two telescopic rods and fixed shell for the fixed plate bottom symmetrical setting
Portion is fixedly connected, and firm plate, the opposite side of two firm plates are fixedly connected at left and right sides of the fixed case top
And the position of corresponding fixed plate offers sliding slot, and sliding shoe, two cunnings are fixedly connected at left and right sides of the fixed plate
Motion block is slidably connected at respectively in two sliding slots, and supporting block, the top of the supporting block are fixedly connected at the top of the fixed plate
Portion is fixedly connected with connecting plate, and the positive top of connecting plate is fixedly connected with third shaft, the surface of the third shaft
It is connected with adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the 4th shaft, the 4th shaft far from one end of third shaft
Rear side be fixedly connected with mounting plate, fixed bracket is fixedly connected on the right side of the mounting plate bottom, it is described support bracket fastened
Front is connected with the 5th shaft, and the surface of the 5th shaft is fixedly connected with the first fixed block, first fixed block
Bottom be fixedly connected with the right side at the top of top cover, the left and right sides at the top of the mounting plate offers mounting groove.
Preferably, the left and right sides of the fixed plate bottom and the company of being fixedly connected at left and right sides of fixed case top
Block is connect, is fixedly connected between two ipsilateral link blocks by connecting spring.
Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the second fixed block, and the front of second fixed block is fixed
It is connected with the first fixing axle, the rear side of first fixing axle runs through the second fixed block and extends to the back side work of the second fixed block
It is dynamic to be connected with the first fixed link, third fixed block is fixedly connected at the top of the top cover, the front of the third fixed block is solid
Surely it is connected with the second fixing axle, the rear side of second fixing axle runs through third fixed block and extends to the back side of third fixed block
It is connected with the second fixed link, second fixed link is fixedly connected with adjusting shell, institute far from one end of the second fixing axle
State the first fixed link far from the second fixed block one end through adjust shell and extend to adjust shell inside be fixedly connected with
Limited block, the left and right sides of the limited block and adjusting are slidably connected at left and right sides of outer casing inner wall.
Preferably, the bottom for adjusting outer casing inner wall is fixedly connected with mounting blocks, the bottom of the limited block and installation
It is fixedly connected between the top of block by buffer spring.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention by rotating electric machine, rotating shaft, worm screw, worm gear, first rotating shaft, connecting rod, the second shaft, firm block,
Fixed plate, telescopic rod, sliding slot, sliding shoe, connecting plate, third shaft, adjusting rod, the 4th shaft, mounting plate, fixed bracket, the
Five shafts and the first fixed block cooperate, and realize convenient for adjusting the effect of angle, drive rotating shaft by rotating electric machine
Rotation, rotating shaft drive worm screw rotation, worm screw drive worm gear rotation, thus drive first rotating shaft, connecting rod, the second shaft and
Firm block movement drives fixed plate to move up and down in sliding slot, so that connecting plate be driven to move up and down, passes through company by firm block
The mutual cooperation of fishplate bar, third shaft, adjusting rod and the 4th shaft is transported so that mounting plate moves up and down by mounting plate up and down
It is dynamic to drive fixed bracket and the 5th pivot, play the role of adjusting angle, solves photovoltaic power generation roof and be not easy to adjust
The problem of saving angle, can according to need carry out angle offset, illumination is enabled to be effectively obtained absorption, so that Solar use
Rate improves, and brings great convenience to user.
2, the present invention is by the mutual cooperation of link block and connecting spring, avoid fixed plate telescopic rod is generated it is larger
Impulse force passes through the first fixing axle, the first fixed link, the second fixing axle, the second fixed link, the phase interworking for adjusting shell and limited block
It closes, so that obtain the fixed power of support under mounting plate motion state, plays limit installation plate motion amplitude is excessive and lead
Cause mounting plate can not normal use the case where, by the mutual cooperation of limited block and buffer spring, avoid limited block to adjusting
The greater impact power that shell generates.
3, the synchronization mechanism being wholely set by the front end in Worm and worm-wheel gearing, so that the both ends in mounting plate are same
Opposite direction of the Shi Fasheng on gravity direction moves up and down, and makes it between the both ends of mounting plate to greatly speed up
Tilt angle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A-A in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of B-B in Fig. 2 of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of C-C in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure: 1 top cover, 2 motor housings, 3 rotating electric machines, 4 rotating shafts, 5 fixed shells, 6, limit plate, 7 worm screws, 8
Fagging, 9 connecting shafts, 10 worm gears, 11 first rotating shafts, 12 connecting rods, 13 second shafts, 14 firm blocks, 15 fixed plates, 16 are stretched
Bar, 17 firm plates, 18 sliding slots, 19 sliding shoes, 20 supporting blocks, 21 connecting plates, 22 third shafts, 23 adjusting rods, 24 the 4th shafts,
25 mounting plates, 26 fixed brackets, 27 the 5th shafts, 28 first fixed blocks, 29 mounting grooves, 30 link blocks, 31 connecting springs, 32 the
Two fixed blocks, 33 first fixing axles, 34 first fixed links, 35 third fixed blocks, 36 second fixing axles, 37 second fixed links, 38
Adjust shell, 39 limited blocks, 40 mounting blocks, 41 buffer springs.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4, a kind of photovoltaic power generation roof, including top cover 1 are please referred to, the left side at 1 top of top cover is fixedly connected with motor
The bottom of shell 2,2 inner wall of motor housing is fixedly connected with rotating electric machine 3, passes through rotating electric machine 3, rotating shaft 4, worm screw 7, snail
Wheel 10, first rotating shaft 11, connecting rod 12, the second shaft 13, firm block 14, fixed plate 15, telescopic rod 16, sliding slot 18, sliding shoe
19, connecting plate 21, third shaft 22, adjusting rod 23, the 4th shaft 24, mounting plate 25, fixed bracket 26, the 5th shaft 27 and the
One fixed block 28 cooperates, and realizes convenient for adjusting the effect of angle, drives rotating shaft 4 to rotate by rotating electric machine 3, rotation
Axis 4 of walking around drives worm screw 7 to rotate, and worm screw 7 drives worm gear 10 to rotate, to drive first rotating shaft 11, connecting rod 12, the second shaft
13 and firm block 14 move, drive fixed plate 15 to move up and down in sliding slot 18 by firm block 14, to drive connecting plate 21
It moves up and down, by connecting plate 21, the mutual cooperation of third shaft 22, adjusting rod 23 and the 4th shaft 24, so that mounting plate 25
It moves up and down, is moved up and down by mounting plate 25 and fixed bracket 26 and the 5th shaft 27 is driven to move, played and adjust angle
Effect solves the problems, such as that photovoltaic power generation roof is not easy to adjust angle, can according to need carry out angle offset, so that illumination
It can be effectively obtained absorption, so that solar energy utilization ratio improves, brought great convenience to user, the output of rotating electric machine 3
It is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 4 on axis, the right side of the top of top cover 1 and corresponding motor housing 2 is fixedly connected with fixed shell 5,
It is fixedly connected with limit plate 6 on the left of fixed 5 inner wall bottom of shell, the one end of rotating shaft 4 far from rotating electric machine 3 is from left to right
It sequentially passes through fixed shell 5 and limit plate 6 and extends to the inside of fixed shell 5, the rotating shaft inside solid shell 5
4 right ends are fixedly connected with worm screw 7, and the top of fixed shell 5 is fixedly connected with support plate 8, and the front of support plate 8 is connected with
Connecting shaft 9, the surface of connecting shaft 9 are fixedly connected with worm gear 10 compatible with worm screw 7, pass through the phase of support plate 8 and connecting shaft 9
Mutually cooperation plays the role of supporting fixed worm gear 10, and the bottom of worm gear 10 and the top of worm screw 7 are intermeshed, and pass through worm screw 7
With the mutual cooperation of worm gear 10, so that the power of transmission is more steady, noise also compares small in transmission process, when worm screw 7 stops turning
Self-locking function can be started when dynamic, prevent worm gear 10 from directly rotating, the positive top of worm gear 10 is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 11, the
The surface activity of one shaft 11 is connected with connecting rod 12, and the positive top movable of connecting rod 12 is connected with the second shaft 13, and second
The rear side of shaft 13 is through connecting rod 12 and extends to the back side of connecting rod 12 and is fixedly connected with firm block 14, consolidates the top of block 14
Portion is fixedly connected with fixed plate 15, and the left and right sides at 5 top of the left and right sides of 15 bottom of fixed plate and fixed shell is fixed to be connected
It is connected to link block 30, by the mutual cooperation of link block 30 and connecting spring 31, fixed plate 15 is avoided and telescopic rod 16 is generated
Larger impulse force, pass through the first fixing axle 33, the first fixed link 34, the second fixing axle 36, the second fixed link 37, adjust shell 38
Limit is played so that obtaining the fixed power of support under 25 motion state of mounting plate with the mutual cooperation of limited block 39
25 motion amplitude of mounting plate is excessive cause mounting plate 25 can not normal use the case where, pass through limited block 39 and buffer spring 41
Cooperate, avoid 39 pairs of limited block adjust shells 38 generate greater impact power, positioned at two ipsilateral link blocks 30 it
Between be fixedly connected by connecting spring 31, there are two telescopic rod 16, the bottoms of two telescopic rods 16 for the setting of 15 bottom symmetrical of fixed plate
Portion is fixedly connected with the top of fixed shell 5, by telescopic rod 16, the mutual cooperation of fixed plate 15 and fixed shell 5, is played
The effect of fixed plate 15 is supported, the left and right sides at fixed 5 top of shell is fixedly connected to firm plate 17, two firm 17 phases of plate
Pair side and the position of corresponding fixed plate 15 offer sliding slot 18, the left and right sides of fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected to sliding
Block 19, two sliding shoes 19 are slidably connected at respectively in two sliding slots 18, are made admittedly by opening up sliding slot 18 in firm plate 17
Fixed board 15 more stable can be slided up and down in sliding slot 18 by sliding shoe 19, and the top of fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected with branch
Bracer 20, the top of supporting block 20 are fixedly connected with connecting plate 21, and the positive top of connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with third shaft
22, the surface activity of third shaft 22 is connected with adjusting rod 23, and adjusting rod 23 is fixedly connected with far from one end of third shaft 22
4th shaft 24, the rear side of the 4th shaft 24 are fixedly connected with mounting plate 25, and it is solid that the bottom of mounting plate 25 is fixedly connected with second
Determine block 32, the front of the second fixed block 32 is fixedly connected with the first fixing axle 33, and the rear side of the first fixing axle 33 is solid through second
Determine block 32 and the back side for extending to the second fixed block 32 is connected with the first fixed link 34, the top of top cover 1 is fixedly connected with
Third fixed block 35, the front of third fixed block 35 are fixedly connected with the second fixing axle 36, and the rear side of the second fixing axle 36 runs through
Third fixed block 35 and the back side for extending to third fixed block 35 are connected with the second fixed link 37, and the second fixed link 37 is separate
One end of second fixing axle 36, which is fixedly connected with, adjusts shell 38, and the bottom for adjusting 38 inner wall of shell is fixedly connected with mounting blocks
40, it is fixedly connected between the bottom and the top of mounting blocks 40 of limited block 39 by buffer spring 41, the first fixed link 34 is separate
One end of second fixed block 32 through adjust shell 38 and extend to adjust shell 38 inside be fixedly connected with limited block 39, limit
It is slidably connected at left and right sides of the left and right sides of position block 39 and adjusting 38 inner wall of shell, mounting plate is fixedly connected on the right side of 25 bottom
There is fixed bracket 26, the front of fixed bracket 26 is connected with the 5th shaft 27, and the surface of the 5th shaft 27 is fixedly connected with
The bottom of first fixed block 28, the first fixed block 28 is fixedly connected with the right side at 1 top of top cover, the left and right two at 25 top of mounting plate
Side offers mounting groove 29, by the way that mounting groove 29 is arranged on mounting plate 25, photovoltaic power generation equipment is allowed to be placed on installation
29 inside of slot and mounting plate 25 fix with each other.
In use, driving rotating shaft 4 to rotate by rotating electric machine 3, rotating shaft 4 drives worm screw 7 to rotate, 7 band of worm screw
Dynamic worm gear 10 rotates, to drive first rotating shaft 11, connecting rod 12, the second shaft 13 and firm block 14 to move, by consolidating block
14 drive fixed plates 15 move up and down in sliding slot 18, so that connecting plate 21 be driven to move up and down, are turned by connecting plate 21, third
The mutual cooperation of axis 22, adjusting rod 23 and the 4th shaft 24 is moved up and down so that mounting plate 25 moves up and down by mounting plate 25
Fixed bracket 26 and the movement of the 5th shaft 27 are driven, is moved by mounting plate 25 and drives the second fixed block 32 and the first fixing axle 33
Movement, by the mutual cooperation of the first fixing axle 33 and the first fixed link 34, so that the first fixed link 34 and limited block 39 are being adjusted
It is moved up and down in section shell 38, adjusts shell 38 and drive the movement of the second fixed link 37, to play the role of adjusting angle.
In summary: the photovoltaic power generation roof passes through rotating electric machine 3, rotating shaft 4, worm screw 7, worm gear 10, first rotating shaft
11, connecting rod 12, the second shaft 13, firm block 14, fixed plate 15, telescopic rod 16, sliding slot 18, sliding shoe 19, connecting plate 21, the
Three shafts 22, adjusting rod 23, the 4th shaft 24, mounting plate 25, fixed bracket 26, the 5th shaft 27 and the first fixed block 28 are mutually
Cooperation realizes convenient for adjusting the effect of angle, solves the problems, such as that common photovoltaic power generation roof is not easy to adjust angle.
Second embodiment: the left side of a kind of photovoltaic power generation roof, including top cover 1,1 top of top cover is fixedly connected with
Motor housing 2, the bottom of 2 inner wall of motor housing are fixedly connected with rotating electric machine 3, on the output shaft of the rotating electric machine 3
It is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 4, the top of the top cover 1 and the right side for corresponding to motor housing 2 slidably connect solid by sliding rail
Fixed shell 5, is fixedly connected with limit plate 6 on the left of the fixed 5 inner wall bottom of shell, and the rotating shaft 4 is far from electric rotating
One end of machine 3 sequentially passes through fixed shell 5 and limit plate 6 from left to right and extends to the inside of fixed shell 5, is located at solid shell
4 right end of rotating shaft inside body 5 is fixedly connected with worm screw 7, and the top of the fixed shell 5 is fixedly connected with support plate 8, institute
The front for stating support plate 8 is connected with connecting shaft 9, and the surface of the connecting shaft 9 is fixedly connected with snail compatible with worm screw 7
Wheel 10, the bottom of the worm gear 10 and the top of worm screw 7 are intermeshed, and the positive top of the worm gear 10 is fixedly connected with first
Shaft 11, the surface activity of the first rotating shaft 11 are connected with connecting rod 12, the connection of the connecting rod 12 positive top movable
There is the second shaft 13, the rear side of second shaft 13 is through connecting rod 12 and extends to the back side of connecting rod 12 and is fixedly connected with
Firm block 14, the top of the firm block 14 are fixedly connected with fixed plate 15, and there are two 15 bottom symmetrical of the fixed plate settings
Telescopic rod 16, the bottom of two telescopic rods 16 are fixedly connected with the top of fixed shell 5, the left and right at fixed 5 top of shell
Two sides are fixedly connected to firm plate 17, and the position of the opposite side of two firm plates 17 and corresponding fixed plate 15 offers cunning
Slot 18, the left and right sides of the fixed plate 15 are fixedly connected to sliding shoe 19, and two sliding shoes 19 are slidably connected at two respectively
In a sliding slot 18, the top of the fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected with supporting block 20, and the top of the supporting block 20 is fixedly connected with
Connecting plate 21, the positive top of the connecting plate 21 are fixedly connected with third shaft 22, the surface activity of the third shaft 22
It is connected with the adjusting rod 23 of flexible material, the adjusting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the 4th shaft far from one end of third shaft 22
24, the rear side of the 4th shaft 24 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 25, is fixedly connected on the right side of 25 bottom of mounting plate solid
Fixed rack 26, the front of the fixed bracket 26 are connected with the 5th shaft 27, and the surface of the 5th shaft 27 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the first fixed block 28, the right side of the bottom and 1 top of top cover of first fixed block 28 is slidably connected, the mounting plate 25
The left and right sides at top offers mounting groove 29；
The first limit plate being fixed on top cover 1 and the second limit are respectively arranged at left and right sides of fixed 5 outer wall of shell
Plate, two limit plates are connected respectively to the first spring and second spring on the side of fixed shell 5, two springs it is another
One end is connected on the left and right sides outer wall of fixed shell 5.
The left and right sides at 5 top of the left and right sides of 15 bottom of fixed plate and fixed shell is fixedly connected to link block
30, it is fixedly connected between two ipsilateral link blocks 30 by connecting spring 31.
The bottom of the mounting plate 25 is fixedly connected with the second fixed block 32, and the front of second fixed block 32 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the first fixing axle 33, the rear side of first fixing axle 33 through the second fixed block 32 and extends to the second fixed block 32
The back side is connected with the first fixed link 34, and the top slide of the top cover 1 is connected with third fixed block 35, and the third is fixed
The front of block 35 is fixedly connected with the second fixing axle 36, and the rear side of second fixing axle 36 through third fixed block 35 and extends
It is connected with the second fixed link 37 to the back side of third fixed block 35, second fixed link 37 is far from the second fixing axle 36
One end, which is fixedly connected with, adjusts shell 38, and the one end of first fixed link 34 far from the second fixed block 32 is through adjusting shell 38
And the inside for extending to adjusting shell 38 is fixedly connected with limited block 39, the left and right sides of the limited block 39 and adjusting shell 38
It is slidably connected at left and right sides of inner wall.The bottom for adjusting 38 inner wall of shell is fixedly connected with mounting blocks 40, the limited block
It is fixedly connected between 39 bottom and the top of mounting blocks 40 by buffer spring 41.
It is embedded in the left side of first fixed block 28 and is fixedly installed bearing, the front end integrally connected of the worm screw (7)
It is provided with one section of external screw thread, a nut is arranged on the external screw thread, the second connecting shaft is fixedly connected on the nut, second company
Spindle is connected in the bearing of first fixed block 28, wherein the angular adjustment of the hand of spiral of the internal screw thread and mounting plate (25)
Direction matches, the screw thread lines setting direction of the internal screw thread of the external screw thread and nut of worm screw front end and the rotation direction phase of worm gear
Matching, so that the both ends of above-mentioned mounting plate pass through adjusting rod (23) respectively and the direction to move up and down and first is directly driven to consolidate
Determine the contrary of the sliding traction mounting plate up and down motion of block (28), reaches pre- between the both ends of mounting plate to greatly speed up
The oblique target angle of constant inclination.
While the car is driving, real first in order to realize to the good damping of mounting plate 25 and quick angle adjustment
On the basis of applying mode, it is fixed fastly fixed 5 automatic elastic of shell reset slide construction deformation, fixed shell 5 and third have been carried out
35 link into an integrated entity design, and the quick angle adjustment to mounting plate 25 is realized while reinforcing mounting plate anti-seismic performance.It should
Specific work process and the principle for implementing structure are as follows:
When needing to carry out angular adjustment to mounting plate 25, rotating electric machine 3 drives rotating shaft 4 to rotate first, 4 band of rotating shaft
Dynamic worm screw 7 rotates, and worm screw 7 drives worm gear 10 to rotate, to drive first rotating shaft 11, connecting rod 12, the second shaft 13 and consolidate
Block 14 moves, and drives fixed plate 15 to move up and down in sliding slot 18 by firm block 14, so that connecting plate 21 is driven to move up and down,
By connecting plate 21, the mutual cooperation of third shaft 22, adjusting rod 23 and the 4th shaft 24, so that mounting plate 25 moves up and down,
To play the role of adjusting angle, synchronize in this process, while worm screw 7 drives worm gear 10 to rotate, spiral shell
Mother is engaged by internal screw thread with the external screw thread of 7 front end of worm screw, and since worm screw 7 will not move axially, nut can be in snail
External thread section traverse feed on bar 7 is mobile, which drives the second connecting shaft on nut mobile, which drives
First fixed block 28 forward or moves backward, and the movement of first fixed block 25 directly accelerates the one end with mounting plate 25
Angular adjustment so that mounting plate 25 moves up and down, which is superimposed above-mentioned connecting plate 21, third shaft 22, adjusts
The mutual cooperation of bar 23 and the 4th shaft 24 so that 25 the other end of mounting plate up and down motion, greatly accelerate mounting plate angle
Adjustment speed.
Furthermore while the car is driving, jolted by road shock, mounting plate 25 is due to being to tilt to have centainly to meet day
Angle, therefore when above-mentioned vibration occurs, meeting synchronous vibrating, to be generated by 23 pairs of adjusting rod fixed shells 5 itself
One horizontal thrust, the horizontal thrust move left and right fixed shell 5, the movement by fixation 5 side of shell the
One or second spring buffering, thus realize mounting plate 25 shake buffering, after the vibration, due to the first and second bullets
Spring is located at the two sides of fixed shell 5, then two spring as a whole also correspond to a resetting structure, so that in the shifting of fixed shell 5
It is resetted after dynamic damping, buffering.Wherein the design of itself flexible material of adjusting rod 23 is so that when encountering compared with smaller tremors, from
The deformation of body can serve as the buffering of mounting plate 25.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of photovoltaic power generation roof, including top cover (1), it is characterised in that: the left side at the top of the top cover (1) is fixedly connected with
The bottom of motor housing (2), motor housing (2) inner wall is fixedly connected with rotating electric machine (3), the rotating electric machine (3)
It is fixedly connected on output shaft rotating shaft (4), passes through cunning on the right side of the top of the top cover (1) and corresponding motor housing (2)
Rail slidably connects fixed shell (5), is fixedly connected with limit plate (6) on the left of fixed shell (5) the inner wall bottom, described
Rotating shaft (4) sequentially passes through fixed shell (5) and limit plate (6) far from the one end of rotating electric machine (3) from left to right and extends
To the inside of fixed shell (5), it is located at solid shell (5) internal rotating shaft (4) right end and is fixedly connected with worm screw (7), institute
It states and is fixedly connected at the top of fixed shell (5) support plate (8), the front of the support plate (8) is connected with connecting shaft
(9), the surface of the connecting shaft (9) is fixedly connected with and worm screw (7) compatible worm gear (10), the bottom of the worm gear (10)
It being intermeshed with the top of worm screw (7), the positive top of the worm gear (10) is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft (11), and described first
The surface activity of shaft (11) is connected with connecting rod (12), and the positive top movable of the connecting rod (12) is connected with the second shaft
(13), the rear side of second shaft (13) through connecting rod (12) and extends to the back side of connecting rod (12) and is fixedly connected with surely
Gu block (14) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (15) at the top of the firm block (14), fixed plate (15) the bottom symmetrical setting
There are two telescopic rod (16), it is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of two telescopic rods (16) and fixed shell (5), the fixed shell
(5) left and right sides at the top of is fixedly connected to firm plate (17), the opposite side of two firm plates (17) and corresponding fixed plate
(15) position offers sliding slot (18), is fixedly connected to sliding shoe (19) at left and right sides of the fixed plate (15), two
A sliding shoe (19) is slidably connected at respectively in two sliding slots (18), is fixedly connected with supporting block at the top of the fixed plate (15)
(20), it is fixedly connected with connecting plate (21) at the top of the supporting block (20), the positive top of connecting plate (21) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to third shaft (22), the surface activity of the third shaft (22) is connected with the adjusting rod (23) of flexible material, the tune
Pole (23) is fixedly connected with the 4th shaft (24) far from the one end of third shaft (22), and the rear side of the 4th shaft (24) is solid
Surely it is connected with mounting plate (25), is fixedly connected with fixed bracket (26) on the right side of mounting plate (25) bottom, the fixed branch
The front of frame (26) is connected with the 5th shaft (27), and the surface of the 5th shaft (27) is fixedly connected with the first fixed block
(28), the bottom with the right side at the top of top cover (1) of first fixed block (28) are slidably connected, at the top of the mounting plate (25)
The left and right sides offers mounting groove (29)；
The first limit plate and second being fixed on top cover (1) is respectively arranged at left and right sides of fixed shell (5) outer wall
Limit plate, two limit plates are connected respectively to one end of the first spring and second spring on the side of fixed shell (5), should
The other end of two springs is connected on the left and right sides outer wall of fixed shell (5).
2. a kind of photovoltaic power generation roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left and right of fixed plate (15) bottom
The left and right sides at the top of two sides and fixed shell (5) is fixedly connected to link block (30), positioned at two ipsilateral link blocks
(30) it is fixedly connected between by connecting spring (31).
3. a kind of photovoltaic power generation roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the mounting plate (25) is fixed
It being connected with the second fixed block (32), the front of second fixed block (32) is fixedly connected with the first fixing axle (33), and described
The rear side of one fixing axle (33) is through the second fixed block (32) and extends to the back side of the second fixed block (32) and is connected with the
The top slide of one fixed link (34), the top cover (1) is connected with third fixed block (35), and the third fixed block (35) is just
Face is fixedly connected with the second fixing axle (36), and the rear side of second fixing axle (36) through third fixed block (35) and extends to
The back side of third fixed block (35) is connected with the second fixed link (37), and second fixed link (37) is far from the second fixing axle
(36) one end, which is fixedly connected with, adjusts shell (38), and first fixed link (34) is passed through far from the one end of the second fixed block (32)
Wear adjust shell (38) and extend to adjust shell (38) inside be fixedly connected with limited block (39), the limited block (39)
It is slidably connected at left and right sides of the left and right sides and adjusting shell (38) inner wall, the bottom for adjusting shell (38) inner wall is fixed to be connected
It is connected to mounting blocks (40), it is fixed by buffer spring (41) between the bottom of the limited block (39) and the top of mounting blocks (40)
Connection；
It is embedded in the left side of first fixed block (28) and is fixedly installed bearing, the front end integrally connected of the worm screw (7) is set
It is equipped with one section of external screw thread, a nut is arranged on the external screw thread, the second connecting shaft is fixedly connected on the nut, second connection
In axis connection to the bearing of first fixed block (28), the screw thread lines of the internal screw thread of the external screw thread and nut of worm screw front end is arranged
The rotation direction of direction and worm gear matches, so that the both ends of above-mentioned mounting plate pass through adjusting rod (23) respectively and directly drive progress
The sliding traction mounting plate of the direction of up and down motion and the first fixed block (28) moves up and down contrary, to greatly speed up
Reach pre-determined tilt target angle between the both ends of mounting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810882054.3A CN109017287B (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Photovoltaic power generation roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810882054.3A CN109017287B (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Photovoltaic power generation roof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109017287A true CN109017287A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109017287B CN109017287B (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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ID=64648515
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810882054.3A Active CN109017287B (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Photovoltaic power generation roof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109017287B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109795315A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-24 | 安徽能通新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of pure electric vehicle emergency break down lorry |
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| CN101499742A (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-05 | 上海欣丰电子有限公司 | Solar cell apparatus |
| CN203377233U (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2014-01-01 | 上海能辉电力科技有限公司 | Low-latitude adjustable inclination-angle photovoltaic fixing support |
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|---|---|
| CN109017287B (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240112 Address after: Room 2-6008, 6th Floor, No. 100 West Third Ring North Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100000 Patentee after: Beijing Yinglv Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410114 No. 960, Section 2, Wanjiali South Road, Tianxin District, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Yue Yun |