CN109016717A - 大衣面料的生产工艺 - Google Patents

大衣面料的生产工艺 Download PDF

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CN109016717A
CN109016717A CN201810991071.0A CN201810991071A CN109016717A CN 109016717 A CN109016717 A CN 109016717A CN 201810991071 A CN201810991071 A CN 201810991071A CN 109016717 A CN109016717 A CN 109016717A
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layer
fiber
fabric
stenlizing
elastic base
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陶雅芸
傅佳佳
刘刚
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Jiangsu Sunshine Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Sunshine Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/44—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/54—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads coloured
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/10—Bamboo
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种大衣面料的生产工艺，包括以下步骤：纤维混合；将原料纤维进行染色；纺纱和织造步骤；织造后整理步骤；将竹纤维以及纳米级抗菌银离子母粒原生纤维呈经纬编织而成编织网均匀铺设成杀菌层，将杀菌层与保暖棉层的一侧进行复合；在杀菌层表面复合一层网眼布层；在保暖棉层另一侧涂覆粘胶将弹性基布进行粘合；通过植绒机在弹性基布表面进行3D植绒处理；切边、裁剪、卷取。

Description

大衣面料的生产工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及大衣面料的生产工艺。
背景技术
在服装的大千世界锂，服装的羊绒面料形形色色，一日千里。从总体上来讲，优质、高级的布料大都具有穿著舒服、吸汗透气、悬垂挺阔、视觉尊贵等几方面的特色。传统的羊绒大衣舒适性较好，但存在透气性差、易滋生细菌、易发霉虫蛀等问题。。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述技术的不足，从而提供一种大衣面料的生产工艺，透气性好，而且具有一定的杀菌功能，而且保暖效果更优。
发明所采用的技术方案是这样的：一种大衣面料的生产工艺，包括以下步骤：
S1：纤维混合，将30%Sorona聚合物纤维、30%超细保暖纤维、30%三维中空保暖纤维、10%原生棉纤维通过混棉机进行混合；
S2:将原料纤维进行染色，在染色过程中加入入匀染剂、助剂和抗静电剂；
S3：纺纱和织造步骤；
S4：织造后整理步骤，所述后整理步骤包括浸泡、缩绒、烘干、剪毛和滚球，出料得到保暖棉层；
S4：将竹纤维以及纳米级抗菌银离子母粒原生纤维呈经纬编织而成编织网均匀铺设成杀菌层，将杀菌层与保暖棉层的一侧进行复合；
S5：在杀菌层表面复合一层网眼布层；
S6：在保暖棉层另一侧涂覆粘胶将弹性基布进行粘合，所述粘胶内加入透气助剂，所述透气助剂包括以下重量百分比的组分：2,5-二氨基甲基呋喃：18 -30，碳酸亚丙酯：18 -30，C12-C14烷基缩水甘油醚：8 -16，三缩水甘油基对氨基苯酚：8 - 16，二环戊二烯二环氧化物：8 -16，乙醇：18 -30，苯甲酸钠：1 - 3，三羟甲基丙烷三缩水甘油醚：1-3，水：45-80；
S7、通过植绒机在弹性基布表面进行3D植绒处理；
S8、通过烘箱将贴合后的羊毛面料进行定型，定型后通过收卷切边机进行切边、裁剪、卷取。
通过采用前述技术方案，本发明的有益效果是：通过采用网眼布层具有良好的透气效果，而且在粘胶中加入了透气助剂进一步提高透气效果，通过使用杀菌层能够大大提高杀菌防虫效果，保暖棉层提供了更优的保暖效果。
具体实施方式
以下结合具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明。
本发明公开一种大衣面料的生产工艺，包括以下步骤：
S1：纤维混合，将30%Sorona聚合物纤维、30%超细保暖纤维、30%三维中空保暖纤维、10%原生棉纤维通过混棉机进行混合；
S2:将原料纤维进行染色，在染色过程中加入入匀染剂、助剂和抗静电剂；
S3：纺纱和织造步骤；
S4：织造后整理步骤，所述后整理步骤包括浸泡、缩绒、烘干、剪毛和滚球，出料得到保暖棉层；
S4：将竹纤维以及纳米级抗菌银离子母粒原生纤维呈经纬编织而成编织网均匀铺设成杀菌层，将杀菌层与保暖棉层的一侧进行复合；
S5：在杀菌层表面复合一层网眼布层；
S6：在保暖棉层另一侧涂覆粘胶将弹性基布进行粘合，所述粘胶内加入透气助剂，所述透气助剂包括以下重量百分比的组分：2,5-二氨基甲基呋喃：18 -30，碳酸亚丙酯：18 -30，C12-C14烷基缩水甘油醚：8 -16，三缩水甘油基对氨基苯酚：8 - 16，二环戊二烯二环氧化物：8 -16，乙醇：18 -30，苯甲酸钠：1 - 3，三羟甲基丙烷三缩水甘油醚：1-3，水：45-80；
S7、通过植绒机在弹性基布表面进行3D植绒处理；
S8、通过烘箱将贴合后的羊毛面料进行定型，定型后通过收卷切边机进行切边、裁剪、卷取。
所述植绒层的表面涂有疏水性的氟季胺硅烷耦合剂涂层，纳米硅粒子层和疏水性氟季胺硅烷耦合剂层的结合，水分子不容易通过，而气体分子可以通过，从而使织物具有拒水透气的效果，使人们在穿着的过程中感觉舒服。
银的抗菌机理，为金属离子作用和光催化作用：
1、银的化学结构决定了银具有较高的催化能力，高氧化态银的还原势极高，足以使其周围空间产生原子氧。原子氧具有强氧化性可以灭菌；
2、Ag+可以强烈地吸引细菌体中蛋白酶上的巯基（-SH），迅速与其结合在一起，使蛋白酶丧失活性，导致细菌死亡。
3、当细菌被Ag+杀后，Ag+又由细菌尸体中游离出来，再与其它菌落接触，周而复始地进行上述过程，这也是银杀菌持久性的原因。
4、经权威机构（SGS）检测，该产品对金黄色葡萄球菌，大肠杆菌、白色念珠菌的抗菌率可达99%以上,且经150次洗涤后,抗菌率不变。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征及其优点，本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内，本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (1)

1.大衣面料的生产工艺，其特征在于：包括以下步骤：
S1：纤维混合，将30%Sorona聚合物纤维、30%超细保暖纤维、30%三维中空保暖纤维、10%原生棉纤维通过混棉机进行混合；
S2:将原料纤维进行染色，在染色过程中加入入匀染剂、助剂和抗静电剂；
S3：纺纱和织造步骤；
S4：织造后整理步骤，所述后整理步骤包括浸泡、缩绒、烘干、剪毛和滚球，出料得到保暖棉层；
S4：将竹纤维以及纳米级抗菌银离子母粒原生纤维呈经纬编织而成编织网均匀铺设成杀菌层，将杀菌层与保暖棉层的一侧进行复合；
S5：在杀菌层表面复合一层网眼布层；
S6：在保暖棉层另一侧涂覆粘胶将弹性基布进行粘合，所述粘胶内加入透气助剂，所述透气助剂包括以下重量百分比的组分：2,5-二氨基甲基呋喃：18 -30，碳酸亚丙酯：18 -30，C12-C14烷基缩水甘油醚：8 -16，三缩水甘油基对氨基苯酚：8 - 16，二环戊二烯二环氧化物：8 -16，乙醇：18 -30，苯甲酸钠：1 - 3，三羟甲基丙烷三缩水甘油醚：1-3，水：45-80；
S7、通过植绒机在弹性基布表面进行3D植绒处理；
S8、通过烘箱将贴合后的羊毛面料进行定型，定型后通过收卷切边机进行切边、裁剪、卷取。
CN201810991071.0A 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 大衣面料的生产工艺 Pending CN109016717A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109837769A (zh) * 2019-03-06 2019-06-04 佛山市中汇纺织印染有限公司 一种自形成竹节状针织布的制备工艺及其织布

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105603634A (zh) * 2015-12-27 2016-05-25 福建省晋江市恒丰喷胶棉织造有限公司 生态保暖棉及其制造工艺
CN105908360A (zh) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-31 甘木林 生态保温棉及其生产工艺
CN105926157A (zh) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-07 甘木林 生态棉及其生产工艺
CN206264482U (zh) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-20 天津博雷利服装有限公司 一种新型大衣面料
CN107488886A (zh) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-19 江苏阳光集团有限公司 一种透气型羊毛面料

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105603634A (zh) * 2015-12-27 2016-05-25 福建省晋江市恒丰喷胶棉织造有限公司 生态保暖棉及其制造工艺
CN105908360A (zh) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-31 甘木林 生态保温棉及其生产工艺
CN105926157A (zh) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-07 甘木林 生态棉及其生产工艺
CN107488886A (zh) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-19 江苏阳光集团有限公司 一种透气型羊毛面料
CN206264482U (zh) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-20 天津博雷利服装有限公司 一种新型大衣面料

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109837769A (zh) * 2019-03-06 2019-06-04 佛山市中汇纺织印染有限公司 一种自形成竹节状针织布的制备工艺及其织布
CN109837769B (zh) * 2019-03-06 2021-08-17 佛山市中汇纺织印染有限公司 一种自形成竹节状针织布的制备工艺及其织布

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