CN109016421A - The manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate - Google Patents

The manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109016421A
CN109016421A CN201710426392.1A CN201710426392A CN109016421A CN 109016421 A CN109016421 A CN 109016421A CN 201710426392 A CN201710426392 A CN 201710426392A CN 109016421 A CN109016421 A CN 109016421A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
manufacturing
interior decoration
muting plate
automobile interior
muting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710426392.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程世奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC General Motors Corp Ltd
Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC General Motors Corp Ltd
Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC General Motors Corp Ltd, Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC General Motors Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201710426392.1A priority Critical patent/CN109016421A/en
Publication of CN109016421A publication Critical patent/CN109016421A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • B29C45/2701Details not specific to hot or cold runner channels
    • B29C45/2708Gates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C45/77Measuring, controlling or regulating of velocity or pressure of moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C45/78Measuring, controlling or regulating of temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2945/00Indexing scheme relating to injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould
    • B29C2945/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2945/76494Controlled parameter
    • B29C2945/76498Pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2945/00Indexing scheme relating to injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould
    • B29C2945/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2945/76494Controlled parameter
    • B29C2945/76531Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2945/00Indexing scheme relating to injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould
    • B29C2945/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2945/76494Controlled parameter
    • B29C2945/76585Dimensions, e.g. thickness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3005Body finishings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of manufacturing methods of automobile interior decoration muting plate, use PP raw material, prepare the muting plate using thin-walled injection moulding method, prepare resulting muting plate, wall thickness is in 0.8 ~ 2mm.The method parameter that wherein the thin-walled injection moulding method is related to is, 8 ~ 15mm of injection molded tube diameter, 2 ~ 3mm of gate diameter, filling time 1.2 ~ 1.8 seconds, dwell pressure is 75 ~ 85% stuffing pressures, pressure when injection moulding speed/pressure switching is 60 ~ 70Mpa, and melt temperature is 200 ~ 280 degree, and mold temperature is 40 ~ 80 degree.The manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate disclosed by the invention, for the interior trim muting plate prepared while meeting performance requirement, piece weight is lighter, and cost is relatively low.

Description

The manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile interior decoration member arts, the especially manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate.
Background technique
In current general B grades of internal decoration of car, mute gadget can be all set to improve the perceived quality of automobile interior decoration.And it is quiet Muting plate in sound gadget, function can be also setting other than decorating and covering wire harnesses and ride equal parts Acoustical cotton provides support and depends on, to reduce interior noise.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 3, at present more commonly used muting plate 30 in the industry, is generally prepared by plastic material, wall thickness Generally in 2.5mm ~ 3.0mm, for outer dimension in 400mmX610mm or so, acoustical cotton 20 is arranged in 350g or so in weight thereon. This muting plate 30 together with the acoustical cotton 20 being arranged thereon generally can passenger side in the car and driver side be respectively arranged one.
Existing this muting plate is due to material and corresponding manufacturing method, so that its single heavier-weight, And cost per unit is higher.
Summary of the invention
One aspect of the invention is to provide a kind of manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate, and the interior trim prepared is mute For plate while meeting performance requirement, piece weight is lighter, and cost is relatively low.
For this purpose, the following technical solutions are proposed for one aspect of the invention:
A kind of manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate, the method use PP raw material, using described in the preparation of thin-walled injection moulding method Muting plate prepares resulting muting plate, and wall thickness is in 0.8 ~ 2mm;The wherein method parameter packet that the thin-walled injection moulding method is related to Include: injection molded tube 8 ~ 15mm of diameter, 2 ~ 3mm of gate diameter, the filling time 1.2 ~ 1.8 seconds, dwell pressure was 75 ~ 85% filling pressures Power, pressure when injection moulding speed/pressure switches are 60 ~ 70Mpa, and melt temperature is 200 ~ 280 degree, and mold temperature is 40 ~ 80 degree.
Advantageously, the manufacturing method for the automobile interior decoration muting plate that an embodiment proposes according to the present invention, wherein described Melt temperature is 240 ~ 260 degree.It specifically can be 240 degree, 250 degree, 260 degree, 270 degree etc..
Advantageously, the manufacturing method for the automobile interior decoration muting plate that an embodiment proposes according to the present invention, wherein described Mold temperature is 55 ~ 75 degree.It specifically can be 55 degree, 60 degree, 65 degree, 70 degree, 75 degree etc..
Advantageously, the manufacturing method for the automobile interior decoration muting plate that an embodiment proposes according to the present invention, wherein described 10 ~ 12mm of injection molded tube diameter.
Advantageously, the manufacturing method for the automobile interior decoration muting plate that an embodiment proposes according to the present invention, wherein described 2.2 ~ 2.5mm of gate diameter.
Advantageously, the manufacturing method for the automobile interior decoration muting plate that an embodiment proposes according to the present invention, wherein described Filling time 1.4 ~ 1.6 seconds.It is preferred that 1.5 seconds.
Advantageously, the manufacturing method for the automobile interior decoration muting plate that an embodiment proposes according to the present invention, wherein described Pressure when injection moulding speed/pressure switching is 63 ~ 66Mpa.It specifically can be 63 Mpa, 64 Mpa, 65 Mpa, 66 Mpa etc. Deng.
Advantageously, the manufacturing method for the automobile interior decoration muting plate that an embodiment proposes according to the present invention, wherein working as pressure Power is too big when needing to readjust pressure, and the dwell time is 3 ~ 6 seconds.
Advantageously, the manufacturing method for the automobile interior decoration muting plate that an embodiment proposes according to the present invention, wherein working as note After the completion of modeling, cooling time is 30 ~ 40 seconds.
Advantageously, the manufacturing method for the automobile interior decoration muting plate that an embodiment proposes according to the present invention, wherein using Injection molding machine tonnage be 470T.
The beneficial effect comprise that one aspect of the invention uses mobility preferably but the PP material of relative inexpensiveness Material passes through thin-walled injection moulding method to prepare raw material, the muting plate prepared, while meeting performance requirement, wall thickness Decline 60% or more, only 0.8mm or so relative to existing muting plate is optimal, not only mitigate in weight it is very much, but also due to Using the reduction of material, many material costs are also correspondingly reduced.
In addition, the muting plate as prepared by manufacturing method of the present invention, moreover it is possible to meet repeated disassembled and assembled requirement, and its It is more smooth in appearance, there is no weld trace, reprint books in a reduce format, overlap the defects of;Support can be also provided for acoustical cotton, and then further mentioned Rise the performance for reducing noise.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the interior trim of the manufacturing method preparation for the automobile interior decoration muting plate that an embodiment proposes according to the present invention is quiet The structural schematic diagram of soundboard.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of interior trim muting plate shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of existing interior trim muting plate.
The reference numerals are as follows in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Muting plate 10 Acoustical cotton 20
The reference numerals are as follows in Fig. 3.
Muting plate 30 Acoustical cotton 20
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to drawings and examples, to the manufacturing method for the automobile interior decoration muting plate that one aspect of the invention proposes Technical solution be described in further detail.
The manufacturing method for the automobile interior decoration muting plate that an embodiment proposes according to the present invention, uses PP material for preparation Raw material prepares the muting plate using thin-walled injection moulding method.
The method parameter being related in said embodiment include: melt temperature be 260 degrees Celsius, mold temperature is 60 to take the photograph Family name's degree, dwell pressure are 80% stuffing pressure, injection molded tube diameter 10mm, gate diameter 2.5mm, filling time 1.5s.Injection molding speed Pressure when degree/pressure switching needs to readjust pressure if the too big part of pressure is easy to appear overlap at this time for 64.64Mpa Power, dwell time 4s.
Prepare muting plate part ejection when cubical contraction be 16.91%, cooling time 35s.The volume of soundboard is 177.5cm3, wall thickness 0.8mm, product projected area is 1571 cm2, actual parts deflection is 6.3mm, due to muting plate Position is in instrument board bottom, and deflection is within an acceptable range.
The manufacturing method for the automobile interior decoration muting plate that one aspect of the invention proposes uses mobility preferably but cost phase To cheap PP material, the muting plate prepared by thin-walled injection moulding method, while meeting performance requirement, wall thickness is opposite Decline 60% or more, only 0.8mm or so in existing muting plate is optimal, not only mitigate in weight very much, but also also reduces Many material costs.
In addition, the muting plate as prepared by manufacturing method of the present invention is also able to satisfy repeated disassembled and assembled requirement, and its It is more smooth in appearance, there is no weld trace, reprint books in a reduce format, overlap the defects of;Support can be also provided for acoustical cotton, and then further mentioned Rise the performance for reducing noise.
Technical scope of the invention is not limited solely to the content in above description, and those skilled in the art can not take off Under the premise of from technical thought of the invention, many variations and modifications are carried out to above-described embodiment, and these deformations and modification should all When within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate, which is characterized in that the method uses PP raw material, utilizes thin-walled injection moulding Method prepares the muting plate, prepares resulting muting plate, wall thickness is in 0.8 ~ 2mm;Wherein the thin-walled injection moulding method is related to Method parameter include:
8 ~ 15mm of injection molded tube diameter;
2 ~ 3mm of gate diameter;
Filling time 1.2 ~ 1.8 seconds;
Dwell pressure is 75 ~ 85% stuffing pressures;
Pressure when injection moulding speed/pressure switching is 60 ~ 70Mpa;
Melt temperature is 200 ~ 280 degree, and mold temperature is 40 ~ 80 degree.
2. a kind of manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wherein melt Temperature is 240 ~ 260 degree.
3. a kind of manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wherein mold Temperature is 55 ~ 75 degree.
4. a kind of manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wherein injection molding 10 ~ 12mm of pipe diameter.
5. a kind of manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wherein cast gate 2.2 ~ 2.5mm of diameter.
6. a kind of manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wherein filling Time 1.4 ~ 1.6 seconds.
7. a kind of manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wherein injection molding Pressure when velocity/pressure switches is 63 ~ 66Mpa.
8. a kind of manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein when pressure too When needing to readjust pressure greatly, the dwell time is 3 ~ 6 seconds.
9. a kind of manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein when being molded Cheng Hou, cooling time are 30 ~ 40 seconds.
10. a kind of manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that used in it Injection molding machine tonnage is 470T.
CN201710426392.1A 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 The manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate Pending CN109016421A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710426392.1A CN109016421A (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 The manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710426392.1A CN109016421A (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 The manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109016421A true CN109016421A (en) 2018-12-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710426392.1A Pending CN109016421A (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 The manufacturing method of automobile interior decoration muting plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109016421A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104441401A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-25 长春富维—江森自控汽车饰件***有限公司 Free-spraying metallic-luster injection molding process for car interior trim parts and exterior parts
CN106696163A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-24 重庆理工大学 Injection molding technique for automobile body panel and electric automobile fender

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104441401A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-25 长春富维—江森自控汽车饰件***有限公司 Free-spraying metallic-luster injection molding process for car interior trim parts and exterior parts
CN106696163A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-24 重庆理工大学 Injection molding technique for automobile body panel and electric automobile fender

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Application publication date: 20181218