CN109014001B - Aluminum forging device for automobile production - Google Patents

Aluminum forging device for automobile production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109014001B
CN109014001B CN201811082712.7A CN201811082712A CN109014001B CN 109014001 B CN109014001 B CN 109014001B CN 201811082712 A CN201811082712 A CN 201811082712A CN 109014001 B CN109014001 B CN 109014001B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
forging
plate
top end
rod
support
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201811082712.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109014001A (en
Inventor
李莲芝
周洪峰
宋敏
王宏志
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Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
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Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
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Priority to CN201811082712.7A priority Critical patent/CN109014001B/en
Publication of CN109014001A publication Critical patent/CN109014001A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109014001B publication Critical patent/CN109014001B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
    • B21J13/02Dies or mountings therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
    • B21J13/08Accessories for handling work or tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum forging device for automobile production, which comprises a forging support, wherein the forging support is arranged in a 'return' shape structure, two symmetrically-arranged sliding grooves are formed in the top end of the forging support, sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, movable blocks are connected to the top ends of the sliding blocks, hinged rods are hinged to the top ends of the movable blocks, movable rods are hinged to the top ends of the hinged rods, the bottom ends of the movable rods penetrate through the top end of the forging support and extend to the inside of the forging support to be connected with a pressing plate, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the forging support, and a placing plate is connected to the. The aluminum plate forging device is novel in structure, can be used for fixedly clamping an aluminum plate produced by an automobile, prevents the aluminum plate from deviating during forging, can be used for uniformly forging the aluminum plate, effectively improves the forging production efficiency of aluminum forgings, reduces the raw material loss rate during automobile production, and is suitable for popularization.

Description

Aluminum forging device for automobile production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forging, in particular to an aluminum forging device for automobile production.
Background
Forging is a process of using forging machinery to apply pressure to a metal blank to make it plastically deform to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, certain shape and size. The defects of as-cast porosity and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, because the complete metal streamline is preserved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material. Important parts with high load and severe working conditions in related machines are mainly forged pieces except for plates, sections or welding pieces which are simple in shape and can be rolled.
In the automobile production process, aluminum plate's forging adopts large-scale forging device to forge the operation mostly, and the device cost is expensive, and is bulky, and limited scope is great, and the device is when forging the operation to aluminum plate, can not evenly forge aluminum plate in addition, and it is great to lead to same aluminum plate structure performance difference, and when forging, the off tracking phenomenon can appear in aluminum plate in addition, influences forging efficiency, consequently, in order to solve this type of problem, we have proposed an aluminum forging spare forging device for automobile production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an aluminum forging device for automobile production.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an aluminum forging device for automobile production comprises a forging support, wherein the forging support is arranged in a 'return' type structure, two symmetrically-arranged sliding grooves are formed in the top end of the forging support, sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, movable blocks are connected to the top ends of the sliding blocks, hinged rods are hinged to the top ends of the hinged rods, the bottom ends of the movable rods penetrate through the top end of the forging support and extend to the inside of the forging support to be connected with a pressing plate, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the forging support, a placing plate is connected to the top end of the rotating plate, two symmetrically-arranged clamping devices are connected to the top end of the placing plate, two symmetrically-arranged motor mounting grooves are formed in the bottom end of the forging support, a rotating motor is mounted in the motor mounting grooves through screws, and an output shaft of the rotating motor, and be connected with the dwang, the top of forging the support is passed on the top of dwang, and extends to its top and be connected with the push rod, the one end that the dwang was kept away from to the push rod is connected with the push pedal, the circumference lateral wall that the dwang is located cavity inside is connected with the horizontal pole that two symmetries set up, and the top of horizontal pole is connected with the driving lever.
Preferably, clamping device includes the mounting panel, and the mounting panel is L type structure setting, and the horizontal segment screw thread through connection of mounting panel has the threaded rod, and the top of threaded rod is connected with the stopper, and the bottom of threaded rod is connected with splint.
Preferably, four clamping grooves which are arranged in an annular array are arranged on the rotating plate, the clamping grooves are arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the clamping grooves are matched with the shifting rod.
Preferably, two the spout is kept away from one side inner wall of forging support central point and is all connected with the spring, and the tip of spring is connected with the lateral wall of slider.
Preferably, the placing plate is arranged in a hollow structure, and carbon blocks are filled in the placing plate.
Preferably, the forging support is provided with two circular through holes matched with the rotating rod.
Preferably, the push plate is in contact with the movable block, and the push plate is arranged in an arc structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the hinge bar, the movable block, the push pedal, the dwang, forge the support, the threaded rod, the mounting panel, place the board, the driving lever, the horizontal pole, rotate the motor, the rotor plate, pressing plates, a spring, the spout, the push rod, the slider, the movable rod, the setting of draw-in groove, make the device can fix the centre gripping with the aluminum plate of automobile production, prevent the emergence of aluminum plate off tracking phenomenon when forging, and the device can realize evenly forged purpose to aluminum plate, the effectual forging production efficiency who improves the aluminium forging, raw materials loss rate when having reduced automobile production.
In conclusion, the device can fix and clamp the aluminum plate produced by the automobile, the phenomenon of deviation of the aluminum plate when forging is prevented, the device can uniformly forge the aluminum plate, the forging production efficiency of an aluminum forging piece is effectively improved, the raw material loss rate during the production of the automobile is reduced, and the device is suitable for popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aluminum forging device for automobile production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a deflector rod and a clamping groove of the forging device for aluminum forgings for automobile production, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the forging device for aluminum forgings for automobile production according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 hinge rod, 2 movable blocks, 3 push plates, 4 rotating rods, 5 forging supports, 6 threaded rods, 7 mounting plates, 8 placing plates, 9 deflector rods, 10 cross rods, 11 rotating motors, 12 rotating plates, 13 pressing plates, 14 springs, 15 sliding grooves, 16 push rods, 17 sliding blocks, 18 movable rods and 19 clamping grooves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an aluminum forging device for automobile production comprises a forging support 5, wherein the forging support 5 is arranged in a 'return' shape structure, two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 15 are formed in the top end of the forging support 5, sliding blocks 17 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 15, a movable block 2 is connected to the top end of each sliding block 17, a hinge rod 1 is hinged to the top end of each movable block 2, a movable rod 18 is hinged to the top end of each hinge rod 1, the bottom end of each movable rod 18 penetrates through the top end of the forging support 5 and extends to the inside of the forging support to be connected with a pressing plate 13, a rotating plate 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the forging support 5, a placing plate 8 is connected to the top end of each rotating plate 12, two symmetrically arranged clamping devices are connected to the top end of the placing plate 8, two symmetrically arranged motor installation grooves are formed in the bottom end of the forging support, the output shaft of the rotating motor 11 is vertically arranged upwards and is connected with a rotating rod 4, the top end of the rotating rod 4 penetrates through the top end of the forging support 5 and extends to the top end of the forging support 5 to be connected with a push rod 16, one end, far away from the rotating rod 4, of the push rod 16 is connected with a push plate 3, the circumferential side wall, located inside the cavity, of the rotating rod 4 is connected with two symmetrically arranged transverse rods 10, the top end of each transverse rod 10 is connected with a shift lever 9, the clamping device comprises a mounting plate 7, the mounting plate 7 is arranged in an L-shaped structure, the horizontal section of the mounting plate 7 is in threaded through connection with a threaded rod 6, the top end of the threaded rod 6 is connected with a limiting block, the bottom end of the threaded rod is connected with a clamping plate, four clamping grooves 19 arranged in an annular array are formed in the rotating plate 12, and the tip of spring 14 is connected with the lateral wall of slider 17, places board 8 and is the setting of cavity type structure, and its inside packing has the charcoal piece, forges and is equipped with two circular through-holes with dwang 4 adaptation on the support 5, and push pedal 3 contacts with movable block 2, and push pedal 3 is the setting of arc structure.
Example (b): when the aluminum plate stamping die is used, an aluminum plate raw material during automobile production is placed on the top end of a placing plate 8, the threaded rod 6 is screwed, the threaded rod 6 descends, the threaded rod 6 drives a clamping plate to descend and clamps the aluminum plate raw material, then the rotating motor 11 is started, the rotating motor 11 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, the rotating rod 4 drives the push rod 16 and the push plate 3 to rotate, as the push plate 3 is arranged in an arc structure, the push plate 3 can push the movable block 2 to move, the movable block 2 drives the sliding block 17 to slide in the sliding groove 15, the sliding block 17 extrudes the spring 14, the movable block 2 can drive the hinge rod 1 to move while moving, the hinge rod 1 drives the movable rod 18 to ascend, when the rotating rod 4 continues to rotate until the push plate 3 is separated from the movable block 2, the restoring force of the spring 14 and the pressing plate 13, the movable rod 18 and the gravity of the hinge rod 1 can cause the pressing plate, when dwang 4 pivoted, dwang 4 drives horizontal pole 10, and horizontal pole 10 drives driving lever 9 and rotates, and driving lever 9 drives rotor plate 12, rotor plate 12 and drives again and place board 8 and rotate for place the aluminum plate on the board 8 and be even angle rotation, thereby make clamp plate 13 can be even carry out even forging to the aluminum plate raw materials and handle.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The aluminum forging device for the automobile production comprises a forging support (5) and is characterized in that the forging support (5) is arranged in a 'return' type structure, two symmetrically-arranged sliding grooves (15) are formed in the top end of the forging support (5), a sliding block (17) is connected in the sliding grooves (15) in a sliding mode, a movable block (2) is connected to the top end of the sliding block (17), a hinge rod (1) is hinged to the top end of the movable block (2), a movable rod (18) is hinged to the top end of the hinge rod (1), the bottom end of the movable rod (18) penetrates through the top end of the forging support (5) and extends to the inside of the forging support to be connected with a pressing plate (13), a rotating plate (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the forging support (5), a placing plate (8) is connected to the top end of the rotating plate (12), and two symmetrically-arranged clamping, the bottom end in the forging support (5) is provided with two motor mounting grooves which are symmetrically arranged, the inside of each motor mounting groove is provided with a rotating motor (11) through a screw, an output shaft of the rotating motor (11) is vertically arranged upwards and is connected with a rotating rod (4), the top end of the rotating rod (4) penetrates through the top end of the forging support (5) and extends to the top end of the same to be connected with a push rod (16), one end of the push rod (16) far away from the rotating rod (4) is connected with a push plate (3), the circumferential side wall of the rotating rod (4) positioned in the cavity is connected with two symmetrically arranged transverse rods (10), the top end of each transverse rod (10) is connected with a shift lever (9), four clamping grooves (19) which are arranged in an annular array are arranged on the rotating plate (12), the clamping grooves (19) are arranged in an arc, two one side inner wall that forging support (5) central point put is kept away from in spout (15) all is connected with spring (14), and the tip of spring (14) is connected with the lateral wall of slider (17), push pedal (3) and movable block (2) contact, and push pedal (3) are the arc structure setting.
2. The forging device for the aluminum forging for the automobile production as recited in claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises a mounting plate (7), the mounting plate (7) is arranged in an L-shaped structure, a threaded rod (6) is connected to a horizontal section of the mounting plate (7) in a threaded through manner, a limiting block is connected to the top end of the threaded rod (6), and a clamping plate is connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod.
3. The forging apparatus of aluminum forgings for automobile production as claimed in claim 1, wherein said holding plate (8) is hollow and filled with carbon blocks.
4. The forging device of the aluminum forging for the automobile production as recited in claim 1, wherein the forging support (5) is provided with two circular through holes adapted to the rotating rod (4).
CN201811082712.7A 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 Aluminum forging device for automobile production Expired - Fee Related CN109014001B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811082712.7A CN109014001B (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 Aluminum forging device for automobile production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811082712.7A CN109014001B (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 Aluminum forging device for automobile production

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CN109014001A CN109014001A (en) 2018-12-18
CN109014001B true CN109014001B (en) 2020-08-28

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112191786B (en) * 2020-09-23 2022-09-27 扬州志程机械锻造有限公司 Forging process of high-chromium steel forging
CN114833293B (en) * 2022-04-28 2024-02-20 江苏天南铝材锻造有限公司 Forging device for high-strength aluminum alloy fittings
CN117583522B (en) * 2023-12-07 2024-05-10 台州市承跃机械有限公司 Aluminum forging device for motorcycle production

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08257669A (en) * 1995-03-20 1996-10-08 Honda Motor Co Ltd Device for forming parts having curved groove
CN206882546U (en) * 2017-04-22 2018-01-16 吉林工程技术师范学院 A kind of novel and multifunctional diel
CN206912051U (en) * 2017-04-22 2018-01-23 吉林工程技术师范学院 A kind of novel pressboard diel
CN107999676A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-08 王传忠 A kind of intermetallic composite coating forging press
CN108015212A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 江苏大洋精锻有限公司 A kind of net-size forging mould structure of convenient forging
CN108515136A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-09-11 海宁鼎合工程技术开发有限公司 Mechanical robot is used in a kind of forging and stamping processing of copper aluminium

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08257669A (en) * 1995-03-20 1996-10-08 Honda Motor Co Ltd Device for forming parts having curved groove
CN108015212A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 江苏大洋精锻有限公司 A kind of net-size forging mould structure of convenient forging
CN206882546U (en) * 2017-04-22 2018-01-16 吉林工程技术师范学院 A kind of novel and multifunctional diel
CN206912051U (en) * 2017-04-22 2018-01-23 吉林工程技术师范学院 A kind of novel pressboard diel
CN107999676A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-08 王传忠 A kind of intermetallic composite coating forging press
CN108515136A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-09-11 海宁鼎合工程技术开发有限公司 Mechanical robot is used in a kind of forging and stamping processing of copper aluminium

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